CN211210692U

CN211210692U - Greening module, greening device and greening body

Info

Publication number: CN211210692U
Application number: CN201922292581.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄俊宏
Original assignee: Xiamen Lvshiqi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Lvshiqi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-18
Filing date: 2019-12-18
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a greening module, a greening device and a greening body, wherein the greening module solves the problems that the existing greening module is difficult to disassemble and assemble, is only suitable for a flat horizontal plane, has overlarge weight, is easy to raise dust, has too high plant length and the like; the greening module is convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble, is suitable for various surfaces to be greened, reduces weight, does not raise dust, and achieves the purpose of moderate growth of plants. The utility model provides a afforestation equipment has solved current greening technology and can only be applied to the plane of relative rule, the problem that need plant again after the plant is impaired, has reached afforestation equipment and all can use on the body is afforested with anomalous treating of rule, but the impaired purpose of direct replacement module of plant. The utility model also provides a afforestation body has solved current afforestation technique and can only be used for the problem on the plane that has great bearing capacity, has reached as long as it has certain quality to treat the afforestation body, no matter place the face be plane, inclined plane or the perpendicular on all be suitable for the purpose.

Description

Greening module, greening device and greening body

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an urban afforestation field, in particular to afforestation module and afforestation equipment, afforestation body.

Background

In the world, along with the increasingly accelerated industrialization process, the air pollution is increasingly aggravated and the haze is frequent; due to the development requirement of industrialization, the planning amount of urban green land is extremely limited; in order to solve the increasingly serious problem of air pollution and improve the life quality of people, the roof greening technology is developed. However, most of the existing roof greening technologies adopt soil cultivation and steel bars or iron nets for fixation; although the structure can increase the greening area of a city on the roof, the process of firstly removing the plants, then removing the soil and finally removing the fixing device is needed during disassembly, and once the fixing device is disassembled and installed again, the steps of fixing, ridging and planting the plants are needed, so that the disassembly and assembly process is complex and large manpower and material resources are needed. Therefore, a greening technology which is convenient to disassemble and assemble is urgently needed in the market.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a pair of afforestation module, including plant, plant cultivation layer, bonding portion, wherein:

one side of the plant culture layer is used for culturing plants, and at least part of the surface of the other side of the plant culture layer is provided with an adhesive part; the bonding part is used for being connected with a body to be greened.

Further, the plant culture layer is a moisture retention layer.

Furthermore, the bonding part adopts at least one bonding mode of bonding by a foaming agent and bonding by a magic tape.

Furthermore, a waterproof layer is arranged between the plant culture layer and the bonding part.

Further, the plant is a perennial herbaceous plant.

The utility model discloses provide a afforestation equipment in addition, adopt as above arbitrary one afforestation module, afforestation equipment is formed by a plurality of afforestation module concatenations, combinations.

Further, the water-retaining strip is also included; the water bar is connected with the plant culture layers and the waterproof layer on the side surface of the greening device.

The utility model also provides a greening body, which adopts the greening device as described in any one of the above items, and the surface of the greening body is provided with a placing surface; the placing surface is bonded with the bonding part.

Further, a protection paste is arranged on the placing surface; the bonding part is bonded with the protection paste.

Furthermore, a fixing belt is arranged on the greening body.

Furthermore, the placing surface is provided with a plurality of greening devices.

The utility model provides a greening module, a greening device and a greening body, wherein the greening module is provided, and the problems that the existing greening module is difficult to disassemble and assemble, only suitable for a flat horizontal plane, too large in weight, easy to raise dust, too high in plant length and the like are solved through the structures of plants, a plant culture layer and a bonding part; the greening module is convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble, is suitable for various greening bodies, greatly reduces weight, does not raise dust and achieves the purpose of moderate growth of plants.

The utility model discloses include a afforestation equipment in addition, solved current greening technology can only be applied to on the plane of relative rule, in case impaired problem that needs to plant again, reached afforestation equipment and all usable on the body is greened with anomalous treating to the rule, but the purpose of direct replacement module after the plant is impaired.

The utility model also comprises a greening body which is formed by the structures of the greening body, the placing surface and the bonding part; the problem of current afforestation technique only can be used for on the plane that has great bearing capacity is solved, as long as it has certain quality to treat the afforestation body, no matter place the face plane, inclined plane or perpendicular on homoenergetic can be suitable for the purpose. Simple structure and practicality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an assembly view of the greening body provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the greening module provided by the present invention without a water bar when vertically arranged;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the greening module without a water bar provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the greening apparatus provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the greening body provided with a fixing belt;

fig. 6 is an assembly view of the greening body, the water bar and the fixing band of the greening lifter.

Reference numerals:

10 plant 20 plant culture layer 30 adhesive part

40 waterproof layer 50 protection paste 60 water bar

70 greening body 71 placing surface 80 fixing belt

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "couple" or "couples" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, optical connections, and the like, whether direct or indirect.

The utility model provides a greening module, including plant 10, plant cultivation layer 20, bonding portion 30, wherein: one side of the plant culture layer 20 is used for culturing plants, and at least part of the surface of the other side is provided with an adhesive part 30; the adhesive portion 30 is used for connecting with a body to be greened.

In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1-3, the plant cultivation layer comprises a plant 10, a plant cultivation layer 20, and an adhesive part 30, wherein: one side of the plant culture layer 20 is used for culturing the plant 10, and at least part of the surface of the other side is provided with an adhesive part 30; the plant culture layer is of a structure without soil, the structure can not only greatly reduce the weight of the greening module, but also does not raise dust and pollute air; meanwhile, in case that the roots of the plant cannot be effectively stabilized according to the growth of the plant, the growth of the roots of the plant 10 is restricted, and thus the plant does not grow too high. The bonding part 30 is used for connecting with a body to be greened; the greening module is fixed on the body to be greened by the bonding part 30, so that the greening module is convenient and quick to assemble and disassemble; meanwhile, the plant culture layer 20 and the bonding part 30 are both relatively soft structures, can be well attached to the body to be greened, have no requirement on the surface evenness of the body to be greened, and can be used for greening as long as being bonded.

Specifically, the plant 10 is cultured on the plant culture layer 20 in advance, the plant 10 is rooted on the plant culture layer 20, and after the plant grows, the plant is adhered to the body to be greened by the adhesive portion 30.

The greening module provided by the utility model solves the problems that the existing greening module is difficult to disassemble and assemble, only suitable for a flat horizontal plane, too large in weight, easy to raise dust, too high in plant length and the like through the structures of the plants, the plant culture layer and the bonding part; the greening module is convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble, is suitable for various greening bodies, greatly reduces weight, does not raise dust and achieves the purpose of moderate growth of plants. Simple structure and practicality.

Preferably, the plant culture layer 20 is a moisturizing layer.

In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1-3, the plant cultivation layer 20 is a moisture retention layer, which may be a moisture retention blanket or other textile capable of storing a large amount of moisture; the moisture-preserving layer is stored with a large amount of water, the water contains nutrient substances and inorganic salt which are necessary for the growth of the plant 10, and the rootstocks of the plant 10 can be fixed in the moisture-preserving layer, so that the plant 10 can normally grow and survive, the weight of the plant is far less than the weight of the planted soil, and the pressure on the surface to be greened is small.

Preferably, the bonding method used by the bonding part 30 includes bonding with a foaming agent and bonding with a hook and loop fastener.

When concrete implementation, the existing greening modules used for non-ground surfaces mostly adopt a structure fixed by steel bars or iron nets, so that not only can great pressure be caused to the surface to be greened, but also the assembly and disassembly are extremely inconvenient, great manpower and material resources are required to be consumed, and the greening module does not have a good economic effect. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1-3, the bonding portion 30 is at least one of bonding by foaming agent, magic tape, and other bonding methods; the foaming agent is a polyurethane foam gap filler, is quick-drying and high in adhesion stability, is easy to detach when being torn from a specific direction, but is extremely difficult to detach by applying force outside the specific direction; when the magic tape is used for adhesion, the magic tape is divided into two pieces, one piece of the magic tape is fixed with the plant culture layer 20 or the waterproof layer 40, the other piece of the magic tape is fixed on the surface to be greened, and then the two pieces of the magic tape are adhered together. By adopting the two bonding modes, the weight is light, the bonding is fast, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, and the greening module has good reutilization property.

Preferably, a waterproof layer 40 is provided between the plant cultivation layer 20 and the adhesive part 30.

In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1-3, a waterproof layer 40 is disposed between the plant cultivation layer 20 and the bonding portion 30; the waterproof layer 40 can reduce the water loss of the plant culture layer 20, prevent the direct connection between the plant culture layer 20 and the bonding part 40, and further prevent the possibility of damaging the plant culture layer 20 when the plant culture layer 20 is directly torn during disassembly.

Preferably, the plant 10 is a perennial herbaceous plant.

In particular, as shown in fig. 1-3, the plant 10 is a perennial herbaceous plant; the plants of perennial herbaceous plants do not grow too high and need not be planted every year, and are suitable for being used as greening plants in the embodiment. Different varieties of perennial herbaceous plants have different advantages, and different perennial herbaceous plants can be selected as the plants 10 of the greening module according to different environments in which the perennial herbaceous plants are used.

In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 4, the greening device is formed by splicing and combining a plurality of greening modules, and the greening device formed by splicing and combining the greening modules can be applied to the greening device with the structure, regardless of whether the shape of the to-be-greened object used by the greening device is regular or irregular; meanwhile, if one module is damaged, only the damaged module is replaced under the structure, and the utilization rate of the product is further improved.

The utility model provides a pair of greening device has solved on current greening technology can only be applied to the plane of relative rule, the plant in case impaired problem that needs to plant again, has reached greening device and all can use on the body is greened to rule and anomalous treating, but the purpose of direct replacement module after the plant is impaired. Simple structure and practicality.

Preferably, the water baffle further comprises a water baffle bar 60; the water bar 60 is connected with the plant cultivation layers 20 and the waterproof layer 40 on the side surface of the greening device.

In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the water-retaining strip 60 is further included; the water bar 60 can be made of foam, steel or plastic. The water retaining strip 60 is connected with the plant culture layers 20 and the waterproof layer 40 on the side surface of the greening device; the water bars 60 are connected with the periphery of the greening device, and the water bars 60 are tightly connected with each other, so that the water retention performance of the greening device can be improved.

The utility model also provides a greening body, which adopts the greening device as described in any one of the above, the surface of the greening body 70 is provided with a placing surface 71; the placement surface 71 is bonded to the bonding portion 30.

In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the greening body 70 is provided with a placing surface 71 on the surface, and the placing surface 71 is adhered to the adhering part 30; because the greening device is light in weight and quick in adhesion, the placing surface 71 can be a car roof or a car engine hood, a roof or the side and top surface of a wall, a fence side surface for engineering and an iron sheet roof.

The utility model provides a greening body, which is formed by the structures of a greening body, a placing surface and an adhesive part; the problem of current afforestation technique only can be used for on the plane that has great bearing capacity is solved, as long as it has certain quality to treat the afforestation body, no matter place the face plane, inclined plane or perpendicular on homoenergetic can be suitable for the purpose. Simple structure and practicality.

Preferably, the placing surface 71 is provided with a protection sticker 50; the adhesive portion 30 is adhered to the protector 50.

In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a protection sticker 50 is arranged on the placement surface 71; the protective sticker 50 has adhesive force, and is adhered to the placement surface 71 by the adhesive force of the protective sticker 50; the protective sticker 50 is attached to the placement surface 71. The bonding part 30 is bonded with the protection sticker 50, and the bonding part 30 is not in direct contact with the placing surface 71 under the structure, so that residual glue remained when a module is replaced cannot be left on the placing surface 71, and traceless replacement on the placing surface 71 is really realized; when the device is used for temporary greening, the protection paste 50 can be torn off to restore the original shape, and no residual glue is left on the placing surface 71.

Preferably, the greening body 70 is provided with a fixing belt 80.

In the specific implementation, the traditional greening body is difficult to be arranged in the area with frequent typhoons. In the embodiment shown in fig. 5-6, the greening body 70 is provided with a fixing belt 80; the fixing belt 80 can wind the greening device together with the greening body 70 and the water retaining strip 60 to enhance the typhoon resistance of the greening device; the water bar 60 used in this case is made of a rigid material or plastic.

Preferably, the placing surface 71 is provided with a plurality of greening means.

In the specific implementation, the placing surface 71 is provided with a plurality of greening devices, and the shape of the placing surface 71 is different, so that the water retention of the greening body can be further improved.

Although terms such as plant, plant cultivation layer, adhesive layer, waterproof layer, mesh, sponge, water bar, green body, placing surface, etc. are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A greening module comprising a plant (10), a plant cultivating layer (20), an adhesive part (30), wherein:

one side of the plant culture layer (20) is used for culturing plants (10), and at least part of the surface of the other side is provided with an adhesive part (30); the bonding part (30) is used for being connected with a body to be greened.

2. The greening module of claim 1, wherein: the plant culture layer (20) is a moisturizing layer.

3. The greening module of claim 1, wherein: the bonding part (30) adopts at least one bonding mode of bonding by a foaming agent and bonding by a magic tape.

4. The greening module of claim 1, wherein: a waterproof layer (40) is arranged between the plant culture layer (20) and the bonding part (30).

5. A greening device is characterized in that: a greening module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the greening means is composed of a plurality of greening modules.

6. The greening device according to claim 5, wherein: the water-retaining strip (60) is also included; the water retaining strip (60) is connected with the plant culture layers (20) and the waterproof layer (40) on the side surface of the greening device.

7. A greening body is characterized in that: a greening arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 6, wherein the surface of the greening body (70) is provided with a placing surface (71); the placement surface (71) is bonded to the bonding section (30).

8. The greening body according to claim 7, wherein: a protective sticker (50) is arranged on the placing surface (71); the adhesive part (30) is adhered to the protective sticker (50).

9. The greening body according to claim 7, wherein: the greening body (70) is provided with a fixing belt (80).

10. The greening body according to claim 7, wherein: the placing surface (71) is provided with a plurality of greening devices.