CN211205428U - Automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage - Google Patents

Automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211205428U
CN211205428U CN202020245234.3U CN202020245234U CN211205428U CN 211205428 U CN211205428 U CN 211205428U CN 202020245234 U CN202020245234 U CN 202020245234U CN 211205428 U CN211205428 U CN 211205428U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping block
sampling
solenoid valve
bevel gear
fixedly connected
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020245234.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁海荣
李佳陶
刘雪峰
于思佳
鲁敏
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INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCES
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INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCES
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Priority to CN202020245234.3U priority Critical patent/CN211205428U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil moisture leakage quantity automatic recording collector, its structure includes the box, the leakage pipe, the power cord, the door leaf, the leakage pipe solenoid valve, the water storage box, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the poking bar, a sensor, the drain pipe solenoid valve, the sampling pipeline, the sampling pipe solenoid valve, leakage pipe solenoid valve and sampling bottle, through having set up fixed establishment in the bottom in the box, the accessible rotates and rotates the rod and drive bevel gear and rotate, bevel gear drives driven bevel gear and rotates, thereby it rotates on accepting the piece to drive the lead screw, it removes to drive the second clamp splice, thereby reach the quick fixed and dismantlement to the sampling bottle, improve work efficiency and avoid the unrestrained of sampling sample. Through having set up mobile device bottom in the box, the board of will placing of accessible first spring is popped out, can pop out the sampling bottle fast, is convenient for take and fix the sampling bottle.

Description

Automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a collector technical field, concretely relates to automatic recording collector of soil moisture leakage volume.
Background
The soil water is the main source of water absorbed by the plant, in addition, the plant can also directly absorb a small amount of water falling on the leaves, the main source of the soil water is rainfall and irrigation water, the water participates in the water major cycle of the rock circle-biosphere-aerosphere-water circle, the automatic recording collector can detect the soil water loss caused by rainfall, the soil nutrient utilization condition is comprehensively and accurately detected, and a large amount of visual data and production suggestions are provided for scientifically planted crops.
The collector structure is comparatively single, and the collector is relatively poor in the fixed effect of the sampling bottle in the inside, leads to the sampling bottle to take place offset easily, makes the solution of collecting the bottle collection take place the partial leakage easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome prior art not enough, present a soil moisture leakage quantity automatic recording collector, it is comparatively single to have solved the collector structure, and the collector is relatively poor at the fixed effect of the sampling bottle in to, leads to the sampling bottle to take place the offset easily, makes the solution of collecting bottle collection take place the problem of leaking partially easily.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage amount, which comprises a box body, a sampling bottle and a fixing mechanism, wherein a leakage pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the back end of the box body is provided with a power cord, the right side surface of the box body is provided with a door leaf, the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom in the box body, the fixing mechanism consists of a moving device, a first clamping block, a second clamping block, a bearing block, a rotating stick, a bevel gear, a driven bevel gear and a lead screw, the moving device is in sliding connection with the inner bottom of the box body, the bottom of the first clamping block is fixedly connected with the moving device, the bottom of the second clamping block is in sliding connection with the moving device, the bottom of the bearing block is fixedly connected with the moving device, the upper end of the bearing block is rotationally connected with the rotating stick, the left end of the rotating stick coaxially rotates with the, the circle center of the driven bevel gear is integrated with the screw rod, the upper end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the bearing block, and the lower end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the second clamping block.
Further, the mobile device comprises a placing plate, a sliding groove, a first spring, a connecting block, a clamping block and a second spring, the bottom of the placing plate is connected with the left end of the bottom in the box in a sliding mode, the sliding groove is formed in the left end of the bottom in the box, the right side face of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the first spring, the left side face of the first spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the top of the connecting block and the placing plate are integrated, the left end of the bottom of the placing plate is fixedly connected with the clamping block, and the left side face of the clamping block is provided with the second spring.
Further, the leakage pipe lower extreme is equipped with first leakage pipe solenoid valve, the bottom constitutes integratively with the water storage box in the box, water storage box top fixedly connected with motor, motor output shaft and the coaxial rotation of poking bar, the water storage box is held between the fingers left side upper end fixedly connected with sensor, the water storage box bottom link up with the drain pipe mutually, the drain pipe lower extreme is equipped with the drain pipe solenoid valve, the water storage box left surface is equipped with the sampling pipeline, the sampling pipeline lower extreme is equipped with the sampling pipe solenoid valve, the sampling pipeline left end is equipped with second leakage pipe solenoid valve, bottom and sampling bottle in the box contact with each other, the power cord is connected with first leakage pipe solenoid valve, motor, sensor, drain pipe solenoid valve, sampling pipe solenoid valve and second leakage pipe solenoid valve electricity.
Furthermore, the bearing block is in an L-shaped structure, and a rotating hole is formed in the lower end of the bearing block.
Furthermore, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are identical in structure, and three semi-elliptical grooves are formed in one ends of the first clamping block and the second clamping block.
Furthermore, bevel gear and driven bevel gear all are equipped with two, and install in rotating rod left and right sides both ends.
Furthermore, a small bump is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the second spring, and the bump is in a semicircular structure.
Furthermore, the front end of the sliding groove is provided with a matching groove, and the ratio of the length of the matching groove to the length of the small projection of the second spring is 1.5: 1, and place the board and all be equipped with a plurality of small openings that run through the bottom half with the spout left end.
Furthermore, the rotating rod is made of aluminum alloy.
Furthermore, first spring material is the musical instrument steel wire.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1) a soil moisture leakage quantity automatic recording collector, through having set up fixed establishment in the box bottom, the accessible rotates the rotation rod and drives bevel gear rotation, bevel gear drives driven bevel gear and rotates to drive the lead screw and rotate on accepting the piece, drive the second clamp splice and remove, thereby reach the quick fixed and dismantlement to the sampling bottle, improve work efficiency and avoid the unrestrained of sampling sample.
2) A soil moisture leakage quantity automatic recording collector, through having set up mobile device bottom in the box, the board pops out will be placed to the first spring of accessible, can pop out the sampling bottle fast, is convenient for take and fix the sampling bottle.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mobile device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the placing board of the present invention.
In the figure: a box body-1, a leakage pipe-2, a power line-3, a door leaf-4, a first leakage pipe electromagnetic valve-5, a water storage tank-6, a motor-7, a stirring rod-8, a sensor-9, a drain pipe-10, a drain pipe electromagnetic valve-11, a sampling pipeline-12, a sampling pipe electromagnetic valve-13, a second leakage pipe electromagnetic valve-14 and a sampling bottle-15, the device comprises a fixing mechanism-16, a moving device-161, a first clamping block-162, a second clamping block-163, a receiving block-164, a rotating rod-165, a bevel gear-166, a driven bevel gear-167, a screw rod-168, a placing plate-1611, a chute-1612, a first spring-1613, a connecting block-1614, a clamping block-1615 and a second spring-1616.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides an automatic soil moisture leakage recording and collecting device: the sampling bottle fixing device comprises a box body 1, a sampling bottle 15 and a fixing mechanism 16, wherein a leakage pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, a power cord 3 is arranged at the back end of the box body 1, a door leaf 4 is arranged on the right side face of the box body 1, the fixing mechanism 16 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the box body 1, the fixing mechanism 16 comprises a moving device 161, a first clamping block 162, a second clamping block 163, a bearing block 164, a rotating rod 165, a bevel gear 166, a driven bevel gear 167 and a screw rod 168, the moving device 161 is in sliding connection with the inner bottom of the box body 1, the bottom of the first clamping block 162 is fixedly connected with the moving device 161, the bottom of the second clamping block 163 is in sliding connection with the moving device 161 so as to fix the sampling bottle 15 conveniently, the bottom of the bearing block 164 is fixedly connected with the moving device 161, the upper end of the bearing block 164 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 165, the left end of the rotating rod, the driven bevel gear 167 can drive the screw rod 168 to rotate, the upper end of the screw rod 168 is rotatably connected with the bearing block 164, and the lower end of the screw rod 168 is in threaded connection with the second clamping block 163.
The moving device 161 is composed of a placing plate 1611, a sliding groove 1612, a first spring 1613, a connecting block 1614, a clamping block 1615 and a second spring 1616, wherein the bottom of the placing plate 1611 is slidably connected with the left end of the bottom in the box body 1, the sliding groove 1612 is arranged at the left end of the bottom in the box body 1, the right side surface of the sliding groove 1612 is fixedly connected with the first spring 1613, the left side surface of the first spring 1613 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 1614, the top of the connecting block 1614 is integrated with the placing plate 1611, the left end of the bottom of the placing plate 1611 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 1615, and the left side surface of the clamping block 1615 is provided.
Wherein, 2 lower extremes of leakage pipe are equipped with first leakage pipe solenoid valve 5, the bottom constitutes integratively with water storage box 6 in the box 1, 6 top fixedly connected with motors 7 of water storage box, 7 output shafts of motor and 8 coaxial rotations of poking bar, water storage box 6 is held between the fingers left side upper end fixedly connected with sensor 9, 6 bottoms of water storage box link up with drain pipe 10 mutually, 10 lower extremes of drain pipe are equipped with drain pipe solenoid valve 11, 6 left sides of water storage box are equipped with sampling pipe 12, 12 lower extremes of sampling pipe are equipped with sampling pipe solenoid valve 13, 12 left ends of sampling pipe are equipped with second leakage pipe solenoid valve 14, bottom and 15 mutual contacts of sampling bottle in the box 1, power cord 3 and first leakage pipe solenoid valve 5, motor 7, sensor 9, drain pipe solenoid valve 11, sampling pipe solenoid valve 13 and the 14 electricity of second leakage pipe solenoid valve are connected.
The receiving block 164 is L-shaped, and a rotation hole is formed at the lower end of the receiving block, so that the screw rod 168 can rotate conveniently.
Wherein, first clamp splice 162 is the same with second clamp splice 163 structure, and both one end all are equipped with three semiellipse shape recess, improve the fixed effect to sampling bottle 15.
The bevel gears 166 and the driven bevel gears 167 are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the rotating rod 165, so that the two ends of the second clamping block 163 can be moved simultaneously.
The right side of the second spring 1616 is fixedly connected with a small projection, and the projection is in a semicircular structure, so that the placing plate 1611 can be conveniently fixed.
Wherein, the spout 1612 front end is equipped with a cooperation groove, and the ratio of cooperation groove length and the little lug length of second spring 1616 is 1.5: 1, and place board 1611 and the spout 1612 left end and all be equipped with a plurality of weep holes that run through the bottom of box 1, can make the moisture of the leakage pipe solenoid valve 14 one end leakage discharge to the box 1 outside.
Wherein, the material of the rotating rod 165 is aluminum alloy, and the rotating rod has light weight and high hardness.
The first spring 1613 is made of piano wire and has very high strength limit and elastic limit.
The leakage pipe electromagnetic valve 14 described in this patent is an industrial device controlled by electromagnetism, is an automatic basic element for controlling fluid, belongs to an actuator, is not limited to hydraulic pressure and pneumatic pressure, is used in an industrial control system to adjust the direction, flow rate, speed and other parameters of a medium, can be matched with different circuits to realize expected control, and can ensure the accuracy and flexibility of control.
The utility model provides an automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is placed in a working area, and then an external power supply of the equipment is connected, so that electric energy required by the work can be provided for the equipment;
secondly, when soil moisture leaks due to rainfall or other reasons, the leakage pipe 2 fixed in the leakage pool transmits leakage water to the inside of the water storage tank 6, and when the water amount in the inside of the water storage tank 6 reaches the position of the sensor 9;
thirdly, the electromagnetic valve 5 of the leakage pipe is closed to temporarily close the leakage pipe 2, and the motor 7 drives the stirring rod 8 to stir so as to ensure that the solution in the water storage tank 6 is more uniform;
fourthly, opening a corresponding sampling pipe electromagnetic valve 13 above the sampling bottle 15 to discharge the solution in the sampling pipe 12 into the sampling bottle 15, closing the corresponding sampling pipe electromagnetic valve 13 after the sampling bottle 15 is filled with water, opening a drain pipe electromagnetic valve 11 and a leakage pipe electromagnetic valve 14 to discharge residual seepage water in the water storage tank 6 and the sampling pipe 12, and then closing all the electromagnetic valves;
fifthly, when the sampling bottle 15 is fixed, firstly, the sampling bottle 15 is placed in one end of the first clamping block 162, then the rotating rod 165 is rotated to drive the bevel gear 166 to rotate, the bevel gear 166 drives the driven bevel gear 167 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 167 drives the screw rods 168 at two ends to rotate, and the screw rods 168 drive the second clamping blocks 163 at two ends to move, so that the distance between the second clamping blocks 163 and the first clamping block 162 can be reduced, and the sampling bottle 15 is fixed;
sixth, when the sampling bottle 15 is taken out, the door leaf 4 can be unfolded, then the placing plate 1611 is pulled, the placing plate 1611 receives the elastic force of the first spring 1613 through the fixture block 1615 at the bottom, so that the placing plate 1611 slides towards the outer end, the sampling bottle 15 can be taken out quickly, and the small protruding blocks on the second spring 1616 can be used for fixing the placing plate 1611.
The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The automatic soil moisture leakage recording collector comprises a box body (1) and a sampling bottle (15), wherein a leakage pipe (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body (1), a power line (3) is arranged at the back end of the box body (1), and a door leaf (4) is arranged on the right side face of the box body (1);
the method is characterized in that: the automatic transmission mechanism is characterized by further comprising a fixing mechanism (16), the fixing mechanism (16) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the box body (1), the fixing mechanism (16) is composed of a moving device (161), a first clamping block (162), a second clamping block (163), a bearing block (164), a rotating rod (165), a bevel gear (166), a driven bevel gear (167) and a screw rod (168), the moving device (161) is in sliding connection with the inner bottom of the box body (1), the bottom of the first clamping block (162) is fixedly connected with the moving device (161), the bottom of the second clamping block (163) is in sliding connection with the moving device (161), the bottom of the bearing block (164) is fixedly connected with the moving device (161), the upper end of the bearing block (164) is in rotating connection with the rotating rod (165), the left end of the rotating rod (165) coaxially rotates with the bevel gear (166), and the lower end of the bevel gear (166) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (167), the circle center of the driven bevel gear (167) and a screw rod (168) form a whole, the upper end of the screw rod (168) is rotatably connected with a bearing block (164), and the lower end of the screw rod (168) is in threaded connection with a second clamping block (163).
2. The automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving device (161) comprises a placing plate (1611), a sliding groove (1612), a first spring (1613), a connecting block (1614), a clamping block (1615) and a second spring (1616), wherein the bottom of the placing plate (1611) is in sliding connection with the left end of the inner bottom of the box body (1), the sliding groove (1612) is arranged at the left end of the inner bottom of the box body (1), the right side surface of the sliding groove (1612) is fixedly connected with the first spring (1613), the left side surface of the first spring (1613) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (1614), the top of the connecting block (1614) and the placing plate (1611) form a whole, the left end of the bottom of the placing plate (1611) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (1615), and the left side surface of the clamping block (1615) is provided with the second spring (1616).
3. The automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a leak hunting pipe (2) lower extreme is equipped with first leak hunting pipe solenoid valve (5), bottom and water storage box (6) constitute integratively in box (1), water storage box (6) top fixedly connected with motor (7), motor (7) output shaft and puddler (8) coaxial rotation, left side upper end fixedly connected with sensor (9) are held between the fingers in water storage box (6), water storage box (6) bottom link up with drain pipe (10) mutually, drain pipe (10) lower extreme is equipped with drain pipe solenoid valve (11), water storage box (6) left surface is equipped with sampling pipeline (12), sampling pipeline (12) lower extreme is equipped with sampling pipe solenoid valve (13), sampling pipeline (12) left end is equipped with second leak hunting pipe solenoid valve (14), bottom and sampling bottle (15) contact each other in box (1), power cord (3) and first leak hunting pipe solenoid valve (5), The motor (7), the sensor (9), the drain pipe electromagnetic valve (11), the sampling pipe electromagnetic valve (13) and the second leakage pipe electromagnetic valve (14) are electrically connected.
4. The automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage according to claim 1, characterized in that the receiving block (164) is L-shaped and has a rotary hole at its lower end.
5. The automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first clamping block (162) and the second clamping block (163) are identical in structure, and three semi-elliptical grooves are formed in one ends of the first clamping block and the second clamping block.
6. The automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bevel gears (166) and the driven bevel gears (167) are respectively provided with two bevel gears and are arranged at the left end and the right end of the rotating stick (165).
7. The automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage according to claim 2, characterized in that: the right side surface of the second spring (1616) is fixedly connected with a small lug which is in a semicircular structure.
8. The automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of the sliding groove (1612) is provided with a matching groove, and the ratio of the length of the matching groove to the length of the small projection of the second spring (1616) is 1.5: 1, and the left ends of the placing plate (1611) and the sliding groove (1612) are provided with a plurality of leakage holes penetrating through the bottom of the box body (1).
CN202020245234.3U 2020-03-03 2020-03-03 Automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage Expired - Fee Related CN211205428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020245234.3U CN211205428U (en) 2020-03-03 2020-03-03 Automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020245234.3U CN211205428U (en) 2020-03-03 2020-03-03 Automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211205428U true CN211205428U (en) 2020-08-07

Family

ID=71886531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020245234.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211205428U (en) 2020-03-03 2020-03-03 Automatic recording collector for soil moisture leakage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211205428U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200807

Termination date: 20210303

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee