CN115507687A - Wide temperature range heat energy storage system based on new forms of energy electricity generation - Google Patents
Wide temperature range heat energy storage system based on new forms of energy electricity generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN115507687A CN115507687A CN202211106289.6A CN202211106289A CN115507687A CN 115507687 A CN115507687 A CN 115507687A CN 202211106289 A CN202211106289 A CN 202211106289A CN 115507687 A CN115507687 A CN 115507687A
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010801 machine learning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0056—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using solid heat storage material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F27/00—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
- F28F27/006—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus specially adapted for regenerative heat-exchange apparatus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wide temperature range heat energy storage system based on new energy power generation, which comprises a main body, a detector, an alarm and sealing blocks, wherein the detector is installed on the outer wall of the main body, a first motor is installed on the bottom wall of the interior of the detector, the alarm is installed on the outer wall of the detector, two groups of sealing blocks are installed on the top of the main body, and a second motor is installed on the inner wall of the alarm. The invention can realize the function of intermittent detection by installing a detector, detected data is transmitted to the control module for analysis, when in detection, the first electric telescopic rod extends to be contacted with the conductive groove, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a metal rod which can conduct electricity, the first motor drives the impact rod to impact the conductive rod, the first spring extends, the conductive rod is electrically connected with the battery, and the conductive rod is contacted with the conductive plate to realize the power supply function.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat energy storage, in particular to a wide temperature range heat energy storage system based on new energy power generation.
Background
Thermal Energy Storage (TES) can be achieved by a number of different techniques. Depending on the particular technology, it allows the storage and use of excess thermal energy hours, days, months later, ranging in size from a single process, building, multi-user building, district, town or region. Examples of usage are energy demand balance between day and night, storing summer heat as winter heating, or using winter cold temperature as summer air conditioning (seasonal thermal energy storage). The storage medium comprises water or a freezing water tank, a large amount of natural soil or bedrock, and is passed through the heat exchanger through the drilled holes and the deep aquifer into and contained between the impermeable strata; shallow, lined pits, filled with gravel and water on top, insulated on top, and eutectic solution and phase change material.
The existing thermal energy storage device has the following defects:
1. patent document CN114341750A discloses a method for configuring and operating a thermal energy storage system and a thermal energy storage system, the right to protect "the present invention relates to a method for configuring a thermal energy storage system (1), comprising the steps of: -providing a thermal energy storage device (2) for storing heat, -providing a plurality of temperature sensors (3) at different locations of the thermal energy storage device (2) for measuring temperatures at said different locations, -providing a control device (4) of the thermal energy storage system (1) for reading measurement data of said plurality of temperature sensors (3), -generating a numerical model for at least a first temperature sensor (3) of said plurality of temperature sensors (3) by machine learning based on the temperatures measured by said plurality of temperature sensors (3), and-storing the numerical model by the control device, preferably the control device (4), for configuring the thermal energy storage system (1). Furthermore, the present invention relates to a thermal energy storage system (1) and a method for operating a thermal energy storage system (1), during which heat is stored, which for various reasons leads to a loss of heat, which requires monitoring of the devices, monitoring of the associated heat data, repair or modification of the devices, and thus inspection of the devices is necessary;
2. patent document CN209181041U discloses a solid thermal energy storage system with a multi-loop interface, the right to protect "comprising: many heat source system, the pipeline, many heat transfer system, the solid energy storage body, the valve group, variable frequency drive ware, controlling means, the heat consumer dredges and leads the chamber, and its technical essential is: a heat carrier pipeline with a multi-group structure or a single-group structure is arranged in the solid energy storage body; the heat carrier pipelines are arranged in two or more layers; the heat exchange reflux end of the single-group structure is connected with the heat release variable frequency driver and then is connected with the heat release reflux end pipeline, and the heat exchange reflux end of the multiple-group structure is connected with the heat release variable frequency driver and then is connected with the bottom heat release heat carrier pipeline of the group; the heat release output end is connected with each layer of heat carrier pipeline in the solid energy storage body, the heat release return end pipeline is connected with the heat storage variable frequency driver and then is connected with the pipeline at the bottom end of the dredging cavity, and the pipelines at the two ends of the heat storage variable frequency driver are connected with the heat storage bypass valve; the valve group is arranged outside the heat insulation layer, but most of the existing devices can not warn, and can not remind workers to protect or adjust in time when data is abnormal;
3. patent document CN113508269A discloses a thermal energy storage device, the claim of protection "comprising: a housing defining a hollow interior chamber arranged, in use, to receive therein a graphite solid material in an inert gas atmosphere; and at least one conduit arranged to extend through the hollow interior chamber via inlet and outlet openings in the housing, the conduit being sealingly fitted to the housing at the inlet and outlet openings, and an outer surface of the or each conduit being arranged in close facing relationship with the graphitic solid material located within the hollow interior chamber, wherein, in use, the or each conduit is arranged to convey a flow of fluid therethrough such that in a first configuration the flow transfers thermal energy to the graphitic solid material, and in a second configuration the graphitic solid material transfers thermal energy to the flow, but most existing devices are insufficiently sealed, resulting in more or less loss of heat, storage times being substantially shortened, and are not practical;
4. patent document CN114008402A discloses a thermal energy storage device, the claim of protection "hollow casing (170) comprising an inlet (101) and an outlet (102); -a particulate material (160) for storing heat, said particulate material being contained in said hollow housing (170) between said inlet (101) and said outlet (102), said hollow housing (170) defining a fluid passage for a heat transfer fluid to circulate between said inlet (101) and said outlet (102) and through said particulate material (160). The particulate material (160) subjected to gravity forms at least one free surface (161, 162) facing the inlet (101) or the outlet (102), respectively, said at least one free surface (161, 162) comprising a boundary (A, B) in contact with the hollow shell (170) and inclined with respect to the direction of gravity, the respective inlet (101) or outlet (102) being at a higher level with respect to the direction of gravity than the lowest point (A) of said at least one free surface (161, 162), the known devices mostly being without suction function, being unable to bring the internal space into a vacuum state.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wide temperature range heat energy storage system based on new energy power generation, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wide temperature range heat energy storage system based on new energy power generation comprises a main body, a detector, an alarm and a sealing block, wherein the detector is mounted on the outer wall of the main body;
the detector comprises a detector body, a sensor, a current-conducting plate, a control module and a battery, wherein a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the outer wall of the detector body, the sensor is installed on the inner wall of each fixing groove, the current-conducting plate is installed on the outer wall of each fixing groove, the control module is installed on the bottom wall of the detector body, and the battery is installed at the top of each fixing groove;
first motor is installed to the inside diapire of detector, the attention device is installed to the outer wall of detector, two sets of sealed pieces are installed at the top of main part, the second motor is installed to the inner wall of attention device.
Preferably, the outer wall of the main body is provided with a protective shell, and the outer wall of the protective shell is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, the inner wall of the main body is provided with a water storage tank, the outer wall of the water storage tank is provided with a heat insulation plate, and the top of the water storage tank is provided with a heat conduction rod in a penetrating way.
Preferably, the impact rod is installed to the output of first motor, and a plurality of fixed plates are installed to the inner wall of detector, and the conducting rod is installed through the axle in the bottom of fixed plate, and first spring is installed to the outer wall of conducting rod, and the control box is installed to the outer wall of first motor, and the electric conduction groove is installed to the inside diapire of control box, and first electric telescopic handle is installed to the inside roof of control box.
Preferably, the sensors are temperature sensors, humidity sensors and air pressure sensors, and the sealing blocks are symmetrically distributed on the top of the main body;
one end of the first spring is connected with the bottom of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the circuit board is installed to the inner wall of attention device, a plurality of warning lights are installed to the outer wall of circuit board, the conducting strip is installed to the outer wall of circuit board, the second spring is installed to the outer wall of conducting strip, the motor is installed to the inside diapire of attention device, signal receiver is installed at the top of motor, first bevel gear is installed to the output of motor, the lead screw is installed to the inside roof of attention device, second bevel gear is installed to the bottom of lead screw, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, the movable block is installed to the outer wall of lead screw, the set casing is installed to the outer wall of movable block, the third spring is installed to the inner wall of set casing, it leads electrical pillar to install on the outer wall of third spring, no. two poles are installed to the inside roof of attention device, the slider is installed to the outer wall of No. two poles, the outer wall connection of slider and movable block.
Preferably, the cam is installed to the output of second motor, and the backup pad is installed to the inner wall of attention device, and the top of backup pad is run through and is installed the trip lever, and bee calling organ is installed to the inner wall of attention device.
Preferably, the sealing plate is installed to the inside roof of sealed piece, and the fourth spring is installed to the outer wall of sealing plate, and the diaphragm is installed to the inner wall of sealed piece, and second electric telescopic handle is installed to the inner wall of sealed piece, and the sealing strip is installed to the outer wall of second electric telescopic handle, and the motor is installed to the inside diapire of sealed piece, and reciprocal lead screw is installed to the output of motor, and third electric telescopic handle is installed to the outer wall of reciprocal lead screw, and thermal-insulated cover is installed to third electric telescopic handle's outer wall.
Preferably, the aspiration pump is installed to the inner wall of protective housing, and the input of aspiration pump extends into the inside of main part, and the control valve is installed to the input of aspiration pump, and the output of aspiration pump extends the outer wall of protective housing, and the pipeline is installed to the inner wall of control valve, and the fixer is installed at the top of control valve, and electric putter is installed to the inside roof of fixer, and the ball sealer is installed to electric putter's bottom.
Preferably, the working steps of the thermal energy storage system are as follows:
s1, firstly, guiding external heat into a water storage tank through a heat conduction rod, enabling water to absorb the heat to finish the function of storing the heat, and then detecting the heat through a plurality of sensors on the outer wall of a detector;
s2, analyzing the detected data through a control module, and warning workers through a warning lamp and a buzzer when the data are abnormal;
s3, after heat conduction is finished, sealing strips and heat shields are used for preventing the heat conducting rods from conducting heat out, and sealing is achieved;
and S4, finally, enabling part of air between the main body and the water storage tank to pass through an air pump kitchen, so that the interior of the space is close to a vacuum state, and preventing heat loss.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps in S1;
s11, a probe part of a temperature sensor is tightly attached to a water storage tank, a heat insulation plate of a humidity sensor is tightly attached, an air pressure sensor is positioned between a main body and the heat insulation plate, a battery supplies power for the sensor through a current conducting plate, and detected data are transmitted to a control module for analysis;
s12, during detection, the first electric telescopic rod extends to be in contact with the conductive groove, a metal rod is arranged at one end of the first electric telescopic rod to conduct electricity, the first motor drives the impact rod to impact the conductive rod, the first spring extends, the conductive rod is electrically connected with the battery, and the conductive rod is in contact with the conductive plate to achieve a power supply function;
the step of S2 is further included;
s21, when data are abnormal, a signal receiver receives a signal, then a motor drives a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear to rotate, a lead screw rotates, a moving block drives a fixed shell to move, a conductive column is in contact with a conductive sheet, a third spring and a second spring are both shortened, a battery supplies power to a warning lamp, the warning lamp is lightened, a warning function is realized, and the sliding block and a second rod can prevent the moving block from rotating;
s22, the cam is driven by the second motor to rotate, the cam extrudes the trigger rod, the trigger rod impacts a switch of the buzzer, and the buzzer gives out sound warning;
the step of S3 is further included;
s31, when sealing is conducted, the fourth spring drives the sealing plate to seal the opening, then the second electric telescopic rod is driven to drive the sealing strip to seal the opening of the transverse plate, then the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the third electric telescopic rod extends to enable the heat insulation cover to cover the heat conducting rod, so that heat loss is prevented;
the step of S4 is further included;
s41, the air pump starts to pump air, the electric push rod contracts to drive the sealing ball to move to the upper side of the pipeline, the air pump can pump air, and after air pumping is completed, the sealing ball descends to plug the pipeline and prevent air leakage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can realize the function of intermittent detection by installing a detector, the probe part of a temperature sensor is tightly attached to a water storage tank, a heat insulation plate of a humidity sensor is tightly attached, an air pressure sensor is positioned between a main body and the heat insulation plate, a battery supplies power to the sensor through a current conducting plate, detected data are transmitted to a control module for analysis, when in detection, a first electric telescopic rod extends to be contacted with a current conducting groove, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a metal rod for conducting electricity, a first motor drives an impact rod to impact the current conducting rod, a first spring extends, the current conducting rod is electrically connected with the battery, and the current conducting rod is contacted with the current conducting plate to realize the power supply function;
2. the alarm device can realize the sound and light alarm function by being provided with the alarm device, when data is abnormal, the signal receiver receives a signal, then the motor drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate, the screw rod rotates, the movable block drives the fixed shell to move, the conductive post is contacted with the conductive sheet, the third spring and the second spring are both shortened, the battery supplies power to the alarm lamp, the alarm lamp is lightened, the alarm function is realized, the slide block and the second rod can prevent the movable block from rotating, the second motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam extrudes the trigger rod, the trigger rod impacts a switch of the buzzer, and the buzzer gives out sound alarm;
3. the sealing block is arranged, so that the sealing function can be realized, when sealing is performed, the fourth spring drives the sealing plate to seal the opening, then the second electric telescopic rod is driven to drive the sealing strip to seal the opening of the transverse plate, then the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the third electric telescopic rod extends to enable the heat insulation cover to cover the heat conducting rod, so that heat loss is prevented;
4. the air pump and the control valve are arranged to prevent air leakage, the air pump starts to pump air, the electric push rod contracts to drive the sealing ball to move to the upper part of the pipeline, so that the air pump can pump air, and after air pumping is finished, the sealing ball descends to plug the pipeline and prevent air leakage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detector according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an alarm according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of part A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the seal block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the control valve structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 101. a protective shell; 102. a filter screen; 2. a water storage tank; 201. a heat insulation plate; 202. a heat conducting rod; 3. a detector; 301. a fixing groove; 302. a sensor; 303. a conductive plate; 304. a control module; 305. a battery; 4. a first motor; 401. a control box; 402. a conductive slot; 403. a first electric telescopic rod; 404. a first spring; 405. a conductive rod; 406. a striker bar; 407. a fixing plate; 5. an alarm; 501. a circuit board; 502. a warning light; 503. a conductive sheet; 504. a second spring; 505. a motor; 506. a signal receiver; 507. a first bevel gear; 508. a screw rod; 509. a second bevel gear; 510. a moving block; 511. a stationary case; 512. a third spring; 513. a conductive post; 514. a second rod; 515. a slider; 6. a second motor; 601. a cam; 602. a support plate; 603. a trigger lever; 604. a buzzer; 7. a sealing block; 701. sealing plates; 702. a fourth spring; 703. a transverse plate; 704. a second electric telescopic rod; 705. a seal strip; 706. an electric motor; 707. a reciprocating screw; 708. a third electric telescopic rod; 709. a heat shield; 8. an air pump; 801. a control valve; 802. a pipeline; 803. a holder; 804. an electric push rod; 805. and (4) sealing the ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: a wide temperature range heat energy storage system based on new energy power generation comprises a main body 1, a detector 3, an alarm 5 and sealing blocks 7, wherein the detector 3 is installed on the outer wall of the main body 1, a plurality of fixing grooves 301 are formed in the outer wall of the detector 3, a sensor 302 is installed on the inner wall of each fixing groove 301, a conducting plate 303 is installed on the outer wall of each fixing groove 301, a control module 304 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the detector 3, a battery 305 is installed at the top of each fixing groove 301, a first motor 4 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the detector 3, the alarm 5 is installed on the outer wall of the detector 3, two groups of sealing blocks 7 are installed on the top of the main body 1, a second motor 6 is installed on the inner wall of the alarm 5, a protective shell 101 is installed on the outer wall of the main body 1, and a filter screen 102 is installed on the outer wall of the protective shell 101, storage water tank 2 is installed to the inner wall of main part 1, and heat insulating board 201 is installed to the outer wall of storage water tank 2, and heat conduction pole 202 is installed through the top of storage water tank 2, striking pole 406 is installed to the output of first motor 4, and a plurality of fixed plates 407 are installed to detector 3's inner wall, and the bottom of fixed plate 407 is installed with conducting rod 405 through the axle, and first spring 404 is installed to the outer wall of conducting rod 405, and control box 401 is installed to first motor 4's outer wall, and electrically conductive groove 402 is installed to control box 401's inside diapire, and first electric telescopic handle 403 is installed to control box 401's inside roof, the type of sensor 302 is temperature sensor, humidity transducer, baroceptor, and sealing block 7 is in the top symmetric distribution of main part 1, the one end of first spring 404 is connected with fixed plate 407's bottom.
Further, a circuit board 501 is installed on the inner wall of the alarm 5, a plurality of alarm lamps 502 are installed on the outer wall of the circuit board 501, a conductive sheet 503 is installed on the outer wall of the circuit board 501, a second spring 504 is installed on the outer wall of the conductive sheet 503, a motor 505 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the alarm 5, a signal receiver 506 is installed at the top of the motor 505, a first bevel gear 507 is installed at the output end of the motor 505, a lead screw 508 is installed on the inner top wall of the alarm 5, a second bevel gear 509 is installed at the bottom of the lead screw 508, the first bevel gear 507 is meshed with the second bevel gear 509, a moving block 510 is installed on the outer wall of the lead screw 508, a fixed shell 511 is installed on the outer wall of the moving block 510, a third spring 512 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell 511, a conductive post 513 is installed on the outer wall of the third spring 512, a second rod 514 is installed on the inner top wall of the alarm 5, a sliding block 515 is connected with the outer wall of the moving block 510, a cam 601 is installed at the output end of the second motor 6, a support plate 602 is installed on the inner wall of the alarm 5, a trigger rod 602 penetrates through the top of the support plate 602, and a buzzer 603 is installed on the inner wall of the alarm 5.
Further, a sealing plate 701 is installed on the top wall of the inside of the sealing block 7, a fourth spring 702 is installed on the outer wall of the sealing plate 701, a transverse plate 703 is installed on the inner wall of the sealing block 7, a second electric telescopic rod 704 is installed on the inner wall of the sealing block 7, a sealing strip 705 is installed on the outer wall of the second electric telescopic rod 704, a motor 706 is installed on the bottom wall of the inside of the sealing block 7, a reciprocating lead screw 707 is installed at the output end of the motor 706, a third electric telescopic rod 708 is installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 707, and a heat insulation cover 709 is installed on the outer wall of the third electric telescopic rod 708.
The air extracting pump 8 is installed to the inner wall of protective housing 101, and the input of air extracting pump 8 extends into the inside of main part 1, and control valve 801 is installed to the input of air extracting pump 8, and the output of air extracting pump 8 extends the outer wall of protective housing 101, and pipeline 802 is installed to the inner wall of control valve 801, and fixer 803 is installed at the top of control valve 801, and electric putter 804 is installed to the inside roof of fixer 803, and ball sealer 805 is installed to the bottom of electric putter 804.
Further, the working steps of the thermal energy storage system are as follows:
s1, firstly, external heat is led into a water storage tank 2 through a heat conducting rod 202, so that water absorbs the heat to complete the function of storing the heat, and then the heat is detected through a plurality of sensors 302 on the outer wall of a detector 3;
s2, analyzing the detected data through the control module 304, and warning the staff through the warning lamp 502 and the buzzer 604 when the data are abnormal;
s3, after heat conduction is finished, the heat conduction rod 202 is prevented from conducting heat out by using the sealing strip 705 and the heat insulation cover 709, and sealing is achieved;
and S4, finally, air between the main body 1 and the water storage tank 2 is processed through an air pump 8, so that the space is close to a vacuum state, and heat loss is prevented.
Further, the step of S1 is further included;
s11, a probe part of a temperature sensor is tightly attached to the water storage tank 2, a heat insulation board 201 of a humidity sensor is tightly attached, an air pressure sensor is positioned between the main body 1 and the heat insulation board 201, a battery 305 supplies power to a sensor 302 through a conductive board 303, and detected data are transmitted to a control module 304 for analysis;
s12, during detection, the first electric telescopic rod 403 extends to be in contact with the conductive groove 402, a metal rod is arranged at one end of the first electric telescopic rod 403 to conduct electricity, the first motor 4 drives the impact rod 406 to impact the conductive rod 405, the first spring 404 extends, the conductive rod 405 is electrically connected with the battery 305, and the conductive rod 405 is in contact with the conductive plate 303 to achieve a power supply function;
the step of S2 is further included;
s21, when data are abnormal, the signal receiver 506 receives a signal, then the motor 505 drives the first bevel gear 507 and the second bevel gear 509 to rotate, the lead screw 508 rotates, the moving block 510 drives the fixing shell 511 to move, the conductive column 513 is in contact with the conductive sheet 503, the third spring 512 and the second spring 504 are both shortened, the battery 305 supplies power to the warning light 502, the warning light 502 is lighted, the warning function is realized, and the sliding block 515 and the second rod 514 can prevent the moving block 510 from rotating;
s22, the cam 601 is driven by the second motor 6 to rotate, the cam 601 extrudes the trigger rod 603, the trigger rod 603 impacts a switch of the buzzer 604, and the buzzer 604 gives out sound warning;
the step of S3 is further included;
s31, when sealing is carried out, the fourth spring 702 drives the sealing plate 701 to seal the opening, then the second electric telescopic rod 704 is arranged to drive the sealing strip 705 to seal the opening of the transverse plate 703, then the motor 706 drives the reciprocating screw rod 707 to rotate, and the third electric telescopic rod 708 extends to enable the heat insulation cover 709 to cover the heat conducting rod 202 to prevent heat loss;
the step of S4 is further included;
s41, the air extracting pump 8 starts to extract air, the electric push rod 804 contracts to drive the sealing ball 805 to move to the position above the pipeline 802, the air extracting pump 8 can extract air, and after air extraction is finished, the sealing ball 805 descends to seal the pipeline 802 and prevent air leakage.
According to the working principle, a probe part of a temperature sensor is tightly attached to the water storage tank 2, a heat insulation plate 201 of a humidity sensor is tightly attached, an air pressure sensor is positioned between the main body 1 and the heat insulation plate 201, a battery 305 supplies power to a sensor 302 through a conductive plate 303, and detected data are transmitted to a control module 304 for analysis;
during detection, the first electric telescopic rod 403 extends to be in contact with the conductive groove 402, a metal rod is arranged at one end of the first electric telescopic rod 403 to conduct electricity, the first motor 4 drives the impact rod 406 to impact the conductive rod 405, the first spring 404 extends, the conductive rod 405 is electrically connected with the battery 305, and the conductive rod 405 is in contact with the conductive plate 303 to realize a power supply function;
when data is abnormal, the signal receiver 506 receives a signal, then the motor 505 drives the first bevel gear 507 and the second bevel gear 509 to rotate, the lead screw 508 rotates, so that the moving block 510 drives the fixing shell 511 to move, the conductive column 513 is in contact with the conductive sheet 503, the third spring 512 and the second spring 504 are both shortened, the battery 305 supplies power to the warning lamp 502, the warning lamp 502 is lighted, the warning function is realized, and the sliding block 515 and the second rod 514 can prevent the moving block 510 from rotating;
the second motor 6 drives the cam 601 to rotate, the cam 601 extrudes the trigger rod 603, the trigger rod 603 impacts a switch of the buzzer 604, and the buzzer 604 gives out sound warning;
when sealing is performed, the fourth spring 702 drives the sealing plate 701 to seal the opening, then the second electric telescopic rod 704 is driven to drive the sealing strip 705 to seal the opening of the transverse plate 703, then the motor 706 drives the reciprocating screw 707 to rotate, and the third electric telescopic rod 708 extends to enable the heat insulation cover 709 to cover the heat conducting rod 202 to prevent heat loss;
air extraction is started when the air extraction pump 8 works, the electric push rod 804 contracts to drive the sealing ball 805 to move to the upper side of the pipeline 802, so that the air extraction pump 8 can extract air, and after air extraction is completed, the sealing ball 805 descends to plug the pipeline 802 to prevent air leakage.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides a wide temperature range heat energy storage system based on new forms of energy electricity generation, includes main part (1) detector (3) attention device (5) and sealed piece (7), its characterized in that: a detector (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the main body (1);
the detector is characterized in that a plurality of fixing grooves (301) are formed in the outer wall of the detector (3), a sensor (302) is installed on the inner wall of each fixing groove (301), a conducting plate (303) is installed on the outer wall of each fixing groove (301), a control module (304) is installed on the bottom wall of the detector (3), and a battery (305) is installed at the top of each fixing groove (301);
first motor (4) are installed to the inside diapire of detector (3), attention device (5) are installed to the outer wall of detector (3), two sets of sealed pieces (7) are installed at the top of main part (1), second motor (6) are installed to the inner wall of attention device (5).
2. The wide temperature range thermal energy storage system based on new energy power generation of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of main part (1) is installed protective housing (101), and filter screen (102) are installed to the outer wall of protective housing (101).
3. The wide temperature range thermal energy storage system based on new energy power generation of claim 1, characterized in that: a water storage tank (2) is installed on the inner wall of the main body (1), a heat insulation plate (201) is installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank (2), and a heat conduction rod (202) is installed at the top of the water storage tank (2) in a penetrating mode.
4. The wide temperature range thermal energy storage system based on new energy power generation of claim 1, characterized in that: impact rod (406) are installed to the output of first motor (4), a plurality of fixed plates (407) are installed to the inner wall of detector (3), conducting rod (405) are installed through the axle in the bottom of fixed plate (407), first spring (404) are installed to the outer wall of conducting rod (405), control box (401) are installed to the outer wall of first motor (4), electrically conductive groove (402) are installed to the inside diapire of control box (401), first electric telescopic handle (403) are installed to the inside roof of control box (401).
5. The wide temperature range thermal energy storage system based on new energy power generation as claimed in any one of claims 1, 3 and 4, wherein: the sensors (302) are temperature sensors, humidity sensors and air pressure sensors, and the sealing blocks (7) are symmetrically distributed on the top of the main body (1);
one end of the first spring (404) is connected with the bottom of the fixing plate (407).
6. The wide temperature range thermal energy storage system based on new energy power generation of claim 1, characterized in that: circuit board (501) is installed to the inner wall of attention device (5), a plurality of warning lights (502) are installed to the outer wall of circuit board (501), conducting strip (503) are installed to the outer wall of circuit board (501), second spring (504) are installed to the outer wall of conducting strip (503), motor (505) are installed to the inside diapire of attention device (5), signal receiver (506) are installed at the top of motor (505), first bevel gear (507) are installed to the output of motor (505), lead screw (508) are installed to the inside roof of attention device (5), second bevel gear (509) are installed to the bottom of lead screw (508), and first bevel gear (507) and second bevel gear (509) meshing, movable block (510) are installed to the outer wall of lead screw (508), fixed shell (511) are installed to the outer wall of movable block (510), third spring (512) are installed to the inner wall of fixed shell (511), electrically conductive post (513) is installed to the outer wall of third spring (512), no. two pole (514) are installed to the inside roof of attention device (5), slider (515) are installed to the outer wall of No. two pole (514), slider (515) and the outer wall of movable block (510) is connected.
7. The wide temperature range thermal energy storage system based on new energy power generation of claim 1, characterized in that: cam (601) are installed to the output of second motor (6), and backup pad (602) are installed to the inner wall of attention device (5), and trigger lever (603) are installed in the top of backup pad (602) through-going, and bee calling organ (604) are installed to the inner wall of attention device (5).
8. The wide temperature range thermal energy storage system based on new energy power generation of claim 1, characterized in that: sealing plate (701) is installed to the inside roof of sealed piece (7), fourth spring (702) is installed to the outer wall of sealing plate (701), diaphragm (703) are installed to the inner wall of sealed piece (7), second electric telescopic handle (704) are installed to the inner wall of sealed piece (7), sealing strip (705) are installed to the outer wall of second electric telescopic handle (704), motor (706) are installed to the inside diapire of sealed piece (7), reciprocal lead screw (707) are installed to the output of motor (706), third electric telescopic handle (708) are installed to the outer wall of reciprocal lead screw (707), separate heat exchanger (709) are installed to the outer wall of third electric telescopic handle (708).
9. The wide temperature range thermal energy storage system based on new energy power generation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: air extracting pump (8) are installed to the inner wall of protective housing (101), the input of air extracting pump (8) extends into the inside of main part (1), control valve (801) are installed to the input of air extracting pump (8), the outer wall of protective housing (101) is extended to the output of air extracting pump (8), pipeline (802) are installed to the inner wall of control valve (801), fixer (803) are installed at the top of control valve (801), electric putter (804) are installed to the inside roof of fixer (803), ball sealer (805) are installed to the bottom of electric putter (804).
10. The use method of the wide temperature range thermal energy storage system based on new energy power generation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the working steps of the thermal energy storage system are as follows:
s1, firstly, external heat is led into a water storage tank (2) through a heat conducting rod (202), so that water absorbs the heat to complete the function of storing the heat, and then the heat is detected through a plurality of sensors (302) on the outer wall of a detector (3);
s2, analyzing the detected data through a control module (304), and warning workers through a warning lamp (502) and a buzzer (604) when the data are abnormal;
s3, after heat conduction is finished, a sealing strip (705) and a heat insulation cover (709) are used for preventing the heat conduction rod (202) from conducting heat out, and sealing is achieved;
and S4, finally, air between the main body (1) and the water storage tank (2) is processed through an air pump (8) so that the interior of the space is close to a vacuum state, and heat loss is prevented.
11. The use method of the wide temperature range thermal energy storage system based on new energy power generation as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that, in the step S1, the following steps are further included;
s11, a probe part of a temperature sensor is tightly attached to a water storage tank (2), a heat insulation plate (201) of a humidity sensor is tightly attached, an air pressure sensor is positioned between a main body (1) and the heat insulation plate (201), a battery (305) supplies power to the sensor (302) through a current conduction plate (303), and detected data are transmitted to a control module (304) for analysis;
s12, during detection, the first electric telescopic rod (403) extends to be in contact with the conductive groove (402), a metal rod is arranged at one end of the first electric telescopic rod (403) and can conduct electricity, the first motor (4) drives the impact rod (406) to impact the conductive rod (405), the first spring (404) extends, the conductive rod (405) is electrically connected with the battery (305), and the conductive rod (405) is in contact with the conductive plate (303) to achieve a power supply function;
the step of S2 is further included;
s21, when data are abnormal, a signal receiver (506) receives a signal, then a motor (505) drives a first bevel gear (507) and a second bevel gear (509) to rotate, a lead screw (508) rotates, a moving block (510) drives a fixed shell (511) to move, a conductive column (513) is in contact with a conductive sheet (503), a third spring (512) and a second spring (504) are shortened, the battery (305) supplies power for a warning lamp (502), the warning lamp (502) is turned on, the warning function is achieved, and a sliding block (515) and a second rod (514) can prevent the moving block (510) from rotating;
s22, the cam (601) is driven to rotate by the second motor (6), the cam (601) extrudes the trigger rod (603), the trigger rod (603) impacts a switch of the buzzer (604), and the buzzer (604) gives out sound warning;
the step of S3 is further included;
s31, when sealing is carried out, the fourth spring (702) drives the sealing plate (701) to seal the opening, then the second electric telescopic rod (704) is driven to drive the sealing strip (705) to seal the opening of the transverse plate (703), then the motor (706) drives the reciprocating screw rod (707) to rotate, and the third electric telescopic rod (708) extends to enable the heat insulation cover (709) to cover the heat conducting rod (202) so as to prevent heat loss;
the step of S4 is further included;
s41, the air suction pump (8) starts to suck air, the electric push rod (804) contracts to drive the sealing ball (805) to move to the position above the pipeline (802), so that the air suction pump (8) can suck air, and after air suction is finished, the sealing ball (805) descends to plug the pipeline (802) and prevent air leakage.
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| CN202211106289.6A CN115507687B (en) | 2022-09-11 | 2022-09-11 | Wide-temperature-range heat energy storage system based on new energy power generation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118031601A (en) * | 2024-04-11 | 2024-05-14 | 山东鸿远新材料科技股份有限公司 | Temperature measurement equipment for drying zirconium dioxide waste |
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| CN115507687B (en) | 2024-03-05 |
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