CN211199131U - Oil-water separation system with defoaming function - Google Patents
Oil-water separation system with defoaming function Download PDFInfo
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- CN211199131U CN211199131U CN201922406032.2U CN201922406032U CN211199131U CN 211199131 U CN211199131 U CN 211199131U CN 201922406032 U CN201922406032 U CN 201922406032U CN 211199131 U CN211199131 U CN 211199131U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil-water separation system with defoaming function, a serial communication port, including cartridge heater, primary filter and vacuum oil-water separation tank. The heating cartridge is connected to the primary filter. The vacuum oil-water separation tank is connected with a vacuum pump; the liquid supply pipe of the primary filter extends into the vacuum oil-water separation tank and is connected with a nozzle; a conical boss is arranged at the lower part of the vacuum oil-water separation tank, and a gap is formed between the conical boss and the side wall of the vacuum oil-water separation tank; a clapboard is horizontally arranged above the conical boss, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the clapboard. The utility model discloses a crude oil is when getting into profit vacuum separation jar, because inside vacuum, the boiling point of water reduces, when atomizing through the nozzle, oil and water separate, and oil flows in from the through-hole on the baffle downwards, and oil can be followed the inner wall landing of profit vacuum separation jar along the toper boss after that, has reduced the bubble that oil directly falls and draw forth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fuel purifies technical field, concretely relates to oil-water separation system with defoaming function.
Background
In the links of fuel supply modes such as fuel refineries, turnover wharfs, fuel tank cleaning and the like, water and small-particle solid impurities can be entrained in crude oil to different degrees. In the previous diesel engine maintenance, the cylinder sleeve wall in the crude oil purification system is found to have obvious excessive wear traces, the surface of the cylinder sleeve wall is rough, the reticulate pattern is partially disappeared, more carbon deposit and white scale are formed on the whole piston top, and the analysis shows that the cylinder sleeve wall is the salt in the seawater, and the main reason is that the seawater is not completely separated in the crude oil separation process. In the process of eliminating faults of the diesel engine, the phenomenon that plunger pairs of all high-pressure oil pumps are rusted is found, some plunger pairs have to be replaced due to serious corrosion, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed for replacing and maintaining oil pump plungers, and serious economic loss is caused to China due to water mixed in diesel engine fuel oil.
Therefore, it is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art how to provide an oil-water separation system having a defoaming function, which has a simple structure, can well separate oil from water in crude oil, reduce bubbles in the separated oil, and perform filtration and purification.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how can just provide a simple structure, can carry out water oil separating to crude oil well to reduce the bubble of the oil after the separation, realize filtration purification's oil-water separation system who has the defoaming function.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
an oil-water separation system with defoaming function, its characterized in that includes:
the liquid inlet end of the heating cylinder is connected with a liquid inlet pipe;
the liquid outlet end of the heating cylinder is connected with the liquid inlet of the primary filter through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the primary filter is connected with a liquid supply pipe;
the vacuum oil-water separation tank is connected with a vacuum pump; one end of the liquid supply pipe, which is far away from the primary filter, extends into the vacuum oil-water separation tank from the top of the vacuum oil-water separation tank and is connected with a nozzle; the lower part of the vacuum oil-water separation tank is provided with a conical boss, the conical boss is fixedly connected with the side wall of the vacuum oil-water separation tank through a connecting frame, and a gap is formed between the conical boss and the side wall of the vacuum oil-water separation tank; a partition board is horizontally arranged above the conical boss, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the partition board;
the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank is connected with a water vapor discharge pipe, one end of the water vapor discharge pipe extends into the inner side of the inner cylinder from the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, and the other end of the water vapor discharge pipe is connected with a cooling water tank; the bottom of the oil-water vacuum separation tank is connected with an oil outlet pipe, one end of the oil outlet pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank, is connected with the inlet of the secondary filter through an oil pump, and the outlet of the secondary filter is connected with an oil discharge pipe.
Like this, oil-water mixture can atomize and spray through the nozzle, and oil, water after the atomizing will fall on the baffle, and then from the through-hole drippage of baffle downwards, then along the inner wall landing of toper boss from oil-water vacuum separation jar, have reduced the direct bubble that falls and draw forth of oil. In the whole process, the oil-water vacuum separation tank is vacuumized by a vacuum pump, the oil-water mixed liquid is heated by a heating cylinder and then enters the oil-water separation tank, and the boiling point of water is reduced due to the vacuum inside the oil-water vacuum separation tank, so that water entering the oil-water vacuum separation tank forms water vapor; and then make unable to form the water droplet, and the boiling point of fluid is higher to can form fluid, accomplish oil-water separation.
The water-oil vacuum separation device comprises a water tank, an oil-water vacuum separation tank, an air cooling device and a water storage tank, wherein one end of a water vapor discharge pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank, passes through the water storage tank and then is communicated with the cooling water tank; wherein, cooling water is arranged in the cooling water tank, and one end of the exhaust pipe communicated with the cooling water tank is positioned below the liquid level of the cooling water; wherein, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a drain pipe.
Like this, the cooling of this application through air cooling device and water storage tank has solved the too high problem that influences machine equipment of water oil separating exhaust vapor temperature well to because this application sets up coolant tank at the end of vapor discharge pipe, when the cold water that makes discharged high temperature steam meet coolant tank, can directly store in coolant tank after the cooling, handled high temperature steam more rationally.
Further, the air cooling device comprises a heat dissipation seat and a heat dissipation fan arranged on the heat dissipation seat.
Furthermore, the heat dissipation seat is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins, the water vapor discharge pipe penetrates through the heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation seat is located on the upper portion of the water vapor discharge pipe.
Like this, air cooling device can cool down the intraductal high temperature steam of steam exhaust more effectively.
Furthermore, the part of the water vapor discharge pipe penetrating through the radiating fins is distributed in an S shape.
Thus, the air cooling device can achieve a more comprehensive cooling effect.
Furthermore, the connecting frame comprises a plurality of connecting blocks distributed around the conical boss in a circle, supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank corresponding to the connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the supporting blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. the oil-water mixed liquid can be atomized and sprayed through the nozzle, and atomized oil and water can fall onto the partition plate and then fall downwards from the through hole of the partition plate, and then fall off from the inner wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank along the conical boss, so that bubbles led out due to direct falling of oil are reduced. In the whole process, the oil-water vacuum separation tank is vacuumized by a vacuum pump, the oil-water mixed liquid is heated by a heating cylinder and then enters the oil-water separation tank, and the boiling point of water is reduced due to the vacuum inside the oil-water vacuum separation tank, so that water entering the oil-water vacuum separation tank forms water vapor; and then make unable to form the water droplet, and the boiling point of fluid is higher to can form fluid, accomplish oil-water separation.
2. The problem that the too high temperature of water oil separating exhaust steam influences machine equipment has been solved well in the cooling through air cooling device and water storage tank to because this application sets up coolant tank at the end of steam discharge pipe, when making the cold water of exhaust high temperature steam in meetting the coolant tank, can directly store in coolant tank after the cooling, handled high temperature steam more rationally.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil-water separation system with defoaming function of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil-water vacuum separation tank of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate: a heating cylinder 1; a primary filter 2; an oil-water vacuum separation tank 3; a secondary filter 4; a water storage tank 5; a partition 6; an air cooling device 7; a cooling water tank 8; an oil pump 9; a tapered boss 10; a connecting frame 11.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 2, an oil-water separation system with a defoaming function includes a heating cylinder 1, a primary filter 2, and a vacuum oil-water separation tank 3. And the liquid inlet end of the heating cylinder 1 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe. The liquid outlet end of the heating cylinder 1 is connected with the liquid inlet of the primary filter 2 through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the primary filter 2 is connected with a liquid supply pipe. The vacuum oil-water separation tank 3 is connected with a vacuum pump; one end of the liquid supply pipe, which is far away from the primary filter 2, extends into the vacuum oil-water separation tank 3 from the top of the vacuum oil-water separation tank 3 and is connected with a nozzle, and the nozzle is specifically an atomizer; a conical boss 10 is arranged at the lower part of the vacuum oil-water separation tank 3, the conical boss 10 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the vacuum oil-water separation tank 3 through a connecting frame 11, and a gap is formed between the conical boss 10 and the side wall of the vacuum oil-water separation tank 3; a partition plate 6 is horizontally arranged above the conical boss 11, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the partition plate 6; the clapboard 6 is connected with the inner wall of the vacuum oil-water separation tank 3 through a bracket. The connecting frame 11 comprises a plurality of connecting blocks distributed around the conical boss 10 in a circle, supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3 corresponding to the connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the supporting blocks.
Wherein, the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3 is connected with a water vapor discharge pipe, one end of the water vapor discharge pipe extends into the inner side of the inner cylinder 10 from the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, and the other end of the water vapor discharge pipe is connected with a cooling water tank 8; the bottom of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3 is connected with an oil outlet pipe, one end of the oil outlet pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, is connected with the inlet of the secondary filter 4 through an oil pump 9, and the outlet of the secondary filter 4 is connected with an oil discharge pipe;
like this, oil-water mixture can atomize and spray through the nozzle, and oil, water after the atomizing will fall on the baffle, and then from the through-hole drippage of baffle downwards, then along the inner wall landing of toper boss from oil-water vacuum separation jar, have reduced the direct bubble that falls and draw forth of oil. In the whole process, the oil-water vacuum separation tank is vacuumized by a vacuum pump, the oil-water mixed liquid is heated by a heating cylinder and then enters the oil-water separation tank, and the boiling point of water is reduced due to the vacuum inside the oil-water vacuum separation tank, so that water entering the oil-water vacuum separation tank forms water vapor; and then make unable to form the water droplet, and the boiling point of fluid is higher to can form fluid, accomplish oil-water separation.
The water-oil vacuum separation device comprises an oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, a water storage tank 5, an air cooling device 7 and a water storage tank 5, wherein one end of a water vapor discharge pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, passes through the water storage tank 5 and then is communicated with a cooling water tank 8, the water vapor discharge pipe is connected with the upper part of the water storage tank 5, and the water vapor discharge pipe passes through the air cooling device 7 and then is communicated with the cooling water; wherein, the cooling water tank 8 is internally provided with cooling water, and one end of the exhaust pipe communicated with the cooling water tank 8 is positioned below the liquid level of the cooling water; wherein, the bottom of the water storage tank 5 is provided with a drain pipe.
Like this, the too high problem that influences the machine equipment of water oil separating exhaust vapor temperature has been solved well in this application through air cooling device and coolant tank's cooling to because this application sets up coolant tank at the end of vapor discharge pipe, when making the cold water of exhaust high temperature steam in meetting coolant tank, can directly store in coolant tank after the cooling, handled high temperature steam more rationally.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the technical solutions, and those skilled in the art should understand that those modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An oil-water separation system with defoaming function, its characterized in that includes:
the liquid inlet end of the heating cylinder is connected with a liquid inlet pipe;
the liquid outlet end of the heating cylinder is connected with the liquid inlet of the primary filter through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the primary filter is connected with a liquid supply pipe;
the oil-water vacuum separation tank is connected with a vacuum pump; one end of the liquid supply pipe, which is far away from the primary filter, extends into the oil-water vacuum separation tank from the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank and is connected with a nozzle; the lower part of the oil-water vacuum separation tank is provided with a conical boss, the conical boss is fixedly connected with the side wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank through a connecting frame, and a gap is formed between the conical boss and the side wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank; a partition board is horizontally arranged above the conical boss, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the partition board;
the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank is connected with a water vapor discharge pipe, one end of the water vapor discharge pipe extends into the inner side of the inner cylinder from the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, and the other end of the water vapor discharge pipe is connected with a cooling water tank; the bottom of the oil-water vacuum separation tank is connected with an oil outlet pipe, one end of the oil outlet pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank, is connected with the inlet of the secondary filter through an oil pump, and the outlet of the secondary filter is connected with an oil discharge pipe.
2. The oil-water separation system with the defoaming function as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an air cooling device and a water storage tank, wherein one end of the water vapor discharge pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank, is communicated with the cooling water tank after passing through the water storage tank, wherein the water vapor discharge pipe is connected with the upper part of the water storage tank, and is communicated with the cooling water tank after passing through the air cooling device; the cooling water tank is internally provided with cooling water, and one end of the water vapor discharge pipe communicated with the cooling water tank is positioned below the liquid level of the cooling water; wherein, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a drain pipe.
3. The oil-water separation system with a defoaming function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the air cooling device comprises a heat sink and a heat dissipating fan disposed on the heat sink.
4. The oil-water separation system with a defoaming function of claim 3, wherein the heat sink has a plurality of heat dissipating fins through which the water vapor discharge pipe passes, and wherein the heat sink is located at an upper portion of the water vapor discharge pipe.
5. The oil-water separation system with a defoaming function as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water vapor discharge pipe is distributed in an S-shaped manner through the heat dissipation fins.
6. The oil-water separation system with a defoaming function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting frame comprises a plurality of connecting blocks distributed around the conical boss, and supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank corresponding to the connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the supporting blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922406032.2U CN211199131U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Oil-water separation system with defoaming function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922406032.2U CN211199131U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Oil-water separation system with defoaming function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211199131U true CN211199131U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922406032.2U Active CN211199131U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Oil-water separation system with defoaming function |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211199131U (en) |
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- 2019-12-27 CN CN201922406032.2U patent/CN211199131U/en active Active
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