CN211141963U - Rotary oil-water separation system - Google Patents
Rotary oil-water separation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211141963U CN211141963U CN201922406020.XU CN201922406020U CN211141963U CN 211141963 U CN211141963 U CN 211141963U CN 201922406020 U CN201922406020 U CN 201922406020U CN 211141963 U CN211141963 U CN 211141963U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotation type oil-water separation system, a serial communication port, including cartridge heater, primary filter and profit vacuum separation jar. A heater cartridge is coupled to the primary filter. An inner cylinder is arranged in the oil-water vacuum separation tank, the upper end of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, and the lower end of the inner cylinder is provided with a steam inlet hole; a liquid supply pipe of the primary filter extends into the oil-water vacuum separation tank and is connected with a nozzle, and the liquid outlet direction of the nozzle is tangential to the outer wall of the inner cylinder; the lower end of the flow guide structure is fixedly connected with the oil-water vacuum separation tank through a connecting support, and the upper end of the flow guide structure is communicated with the steam inlet hole in the bottom of the inner cylinder. The utility model discloses in, be the spiral rotation after the profit gets into profit vacuum separation jar to promote oil-water separation, make petrol purer, reduce impurity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fuel purifies technical field, concretely relates to rotation type water oil separating system.
Background
In the links of fuel supply modes such as fuel refineries, turnover wharfs, fuel tank cleaning and the like, moisture and small-particle solid impurities can be entrained in gasoline to different degrees. In the previous diesel engine maintenance, the cylinder sleeve wall in the gasoline purification system has obvious excessive wear traces, the surface of the cylinder sleeve wall is rough, the reticulate pattern is partially disappeared, more carbon deposit and white scale are formed on the whole piston top, and the analysis shows that the cylinder sleeve wall is the salt in the seawater, and the main reason is that the seawater is not completely separated in the gasoline separation process. In the process of eliminating faults of the diesel engine, the phenomenon that plunger pairs of all high-pressure oil pumps are rusted is found, some plunger pairs have to be replaced due to serious corrosion, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed for replacing and maintaining oil pump plungers, and serious economic loss is caused to China due to water mixed in diesel engine fuel oil.
Therefore, it is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art how to provide a rotary oil-water separation system which has a simple structure and can well separate oil from water in gasoline to obtain relatively pure gasoline.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to provide a simple structure can realize oil-water separation to petrol well to obtain the rotation type oil-water separation system of comparatively pure petrol.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
A rotary oil-water separation system, comprising:
The liquid inlet end of the heating cylinder is connected with a liquid inlet pipe;
The liquid outlet end of the heating cylinder is connected with the liquid inlet of the primary filter through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the primary filter is connected with a liquid supply pipe;
The oil-water vacuum separation tank is internally provided with an inner cylinder, the upper end of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, and the lower end of the inner cylinder is provided with a steam inlet hole; one end of the liquid supply pipe, which is far away from the primary filter, extends into the oil-water vacuum separation tank from one side of the upper part of the oil-water vacuum separation tank and is connected with a nozzle, and the liquid outlet direction of the nozzle is tangent to the outer wall of the inner cylinder; a flow guide structure is arranged below the inner cylinder, the flow guide structure is in an inverted funnel shape, the lower end of the flow guide structure is fixedly connected with the side wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank through a connecting support, and a space is formed between the outer edge of the lower side of the flow guide structure and the side wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank; the upper end of the flow guide structure is communicated with a steam inlet hole at the bottom of the inner cylinder;
The top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank is connected with a water vapor discharge pipe, one end of the water vapor discharge pipe extends into the inner side of the inner cylinder from the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, and the other end of the water vapor discharge pipe is connected with a cooling water tank; the bottom of the oil-water vacuum separation tank is connected with an oil outlet pipe, one end of the oil outlet pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank, is connected with the inlet of the primary filter through an oil pump, and the outlet of the secondary filter is connected with an oil discharge pipe;
And the vacuum pump is connected with the oil-water vacuum separation tank and is used for vacuumizing the oil-water vacuum separation tank.
Like this, oil-water mixture can atomize and spray through the nozzle, because the play liquid direction of nozzle is tangent with the outer wall of inner tube, the oil after the atomizing, water will be around the passageway that forms between the outer wall of inner tube and the inner wall of oil-water vacuum separation jar is spiral downstream, at this moment because rotatory in-process flow velocity accelerates gradually, form fluid downflow after oil vapour and inner tube outer wall and the striking of oil-water vacuum separation jar inner wall, and steam then continues spiral motion and gets into the inner tube inboard from the inboard of water conservancy diversion structure, then flow out through the steam discharge pipe that links to each other with the inner tube, and a small amount of oil vapour that gets into the inner tube can form fluid at the in-process with the striking of inner tube inner wall, and flow to the bottom of. In the whole process, the oil-water vacuum separation tank is vacuumized by a vacuum pump, the oil-water mixed liquid is heated by a heating cylinder and then enters the oil-water separation tank, and the boiling point of water is reduced due to the vacuum inside the oil-water vacuum separation tank, so that water entering the oil-water vacuum separation tank forms water vapor; and then make unable to form the water droplet, and the boiling point of fluid is higher to can form fluid, accomplish oil-water separation.
The water-oil vacuum separation device comprises a water tank, an oil-water vacuum separation tank, an air cooling device and a water storage tank, wherein one end of a water vapor discharge pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank, passes through the water storage tank and then is communicated with the cooling water tank; wherein, cooling water is arranged in the cooling water tank, and one end of the exhaust pipe communicated with the cooling water tank is positioned below the liquid level of the cooling water; wherein, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a drain pipe.
Like this, the cooling of this application through air cooling device and water storage tank has solved the too high problem that influences machine equipment of water oil separating exhaust vapor temperature well to because this application sets up coolant tank at the end of vapor discharge pipe, when the cold water that makes discharged high temperature steam meet coolant tank, can directly store in coolant tank after the cooling, handled high temperature steam more rationally.
Further, the air cooling device comprises a heat dissipation seat and a heat dissipation fan arranged on the heat dissipation seat.
Furthermore, the heat dissipation seat is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins, the water vapor discharge pipe penetrates through the heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation seat is located on the upper portion of the water vapor discharge pipe.
Like this, air cooling device can cool down the intraductal high temperature steam of steam exhaust more effectively.
Furthermore, the part of the water vapor discharge pipe penetrating through the radiating fins is distributed in an S shape.
Thus, the air cooling device can achieve a more comprehensive cooling effect.
Furthermore, the connecting support comprises a plurality of connecting blocks distributed around the diversion structure in a circle, supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank corresponding to the connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the supporting blocks.
Furthermore, a steam outlet hole is arranged at the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, a steam discharge pipe is connected with the upper end of the steam outlet hole, and the lower end of the steam outlet hole is expanded, so that the whole steam outlet hole is horn-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. The oil-water mixed liquid can be atomized and sprayed through the nozzle, because the liquid outlet direction of the nozzle is tangent to the outer wall of the inner cylinder, atomized oil and water can spirally move downwards around a channel formed between the outer wall of the inner cylinder and the inner wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, at the moment, the flowing speed is gradually accelerated in the rotating process, oil and water can flow downwards after being impacted with the outer wall of the inner cylinder and the inner wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, water and steam continue to spirally move and enter the inner cylinder from the inner side of the flow guide structure, then flow out through a water and steam discharge pipe connected with the inner cylinder, and a small amount of oil and steam entering the inner cylinder can form oil and water in the process of impacting with the inner wall of the inner cylinder and. In the whole process, the oil-water vacuum separation tank is vacuumized by a vacuum pump, the oil-water mixed liquid is heated by a heating cylinder and then enters the oil-water separation tank, and the boiling point of water is reduced due to the vacuum inside the oil-water vacuum separation tank, so that water entering the oil-water vacuum separation tank forms water vapor; and then make unable to form the water droplet, and the boiling point of fluid is higher to can form fluid, accomplish oil-water separation.
2. The problem that the too high temperature of water oil separating exhaust steam influences machine equipment has been solved well in the cooling through air cooling device and water storage tank to because this application sets up coolant tank at the end of steam discharge pipe, when making the cold water of exhaust high temperature steam in meetting the coolant tank, can directly store in coolant tank after the cooling, handled high temperature steam more rationally.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotary oil-water separation system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil-water vacuum separation tank of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate: a heating cylinder 1; a primary filter 2; an oil-water vacuum separation tank 3; a secondary filter 4; a water storage tank 5; a connecting bracket 6; an air cooling device 7; a cooling water tank 8; an oil pump 9; an inner cylinder 10; a flow directing structure 11.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a rotary oil-water separation system includes a heating cylinder 1, a primary filter 2, an oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, and a vacuum pump. And the liquid inlet end of the heating cylinder 1 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe. The liquid outlet end of the heating cylinder 1 is connected with the liquid inlet of the primary filter 2 through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the primary filter 2 is connected with a liquid supply pipe; an inner cylinder 10 is arranged in the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, the upper end of the inner cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, and the lower end of the inner cylinder is provided with a steam inlet hole; one end of the liquid supply pipe, which is far away from the primary filter 2, extends into the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3 from one side of the upper part of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3 and is connected with a nozzle, the liquid outlet direction of the nozzle is tangent to the outer wall of the inner cylinder 10, specifically, the liquid outlet direction of the nozzle is inclined downwards, and the nozzle is specifically an atomizer; a flow guide structure 11 is further arranged below the inner cylinder 10, the flow guide structure 11 is in an inverted funnel shape, the lower end of the flow guide structure 11 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3 through a connecting support 6, and a space is formed between the outer edge of the lower side of the flow guide structure 11 and the side wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3; the upper end of the flow guide structure 11 is communicated with a steam inlet hole at the bottom of the inner cylinder 10; a steam outlet hole is arranged at the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, a steam discharge pipe is connected with the upper end of the steam outlet hole, and the lower end of the steam outlet hole is expanded to enable the whole steam outlet hole to be horn-shaped; the vacuum pump is connected with the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3 and is used for vacuumizing the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3.
Wherein, the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3 is connected with a water vapor discharge pipe, one end of the water vapor discharge pipe extends into the inner side of the inner cylinder 10 from the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, and the other end of the water vapor discharge pipe is connected with a cooling water tank 8; the bottom of the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3 is connected with an oil outlet pipe, one end of the oil outlet pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, is connected with the inlet of the secondary filter 4 through an oil pump 9, and the outlet of the secondary filter 4 is connected with an oil discharge pipe;
Like this, oil-water mixture can atomize and spray through the nozzle, because the play liquid direction of nozzle is tangent with the outer wall of inner tube, the oil after the atomizing, water will be around the passageway that forms between the outer wall of inner tube and the inner wall of urceolus and be spiral downstream, at this moment because rotatory in-process flow velocity accelerates gradually, form fluid downflow after oil vapour and outer wall and inner wall striking, and steam then continues spiral motion and gets into the inner tube inboard from the inboard of water conservancy diversion structure, then flow out through the steam discharge pipe that links to each other with the inner tube, and a small amount of oil vapour that gets into the inner tube can form fluid at the in-process with the inner tube inner wall striking, and flow to the bottom of profit vacuum separation jar. In the whole process, the tank is vacuumized by a vacuum pump, the oil-water mixed liquid is heated by a heating cylinder and then enters an oil-water separation tank, and the boiling point of water is reduced due to the vacuum inside the oil-water vacuum separation tank, so that the water entering the tank forms water vapor; and then make unable to form the water droplet, and the boiling point of fluid is higher to can form fluid, accomplish oil-water separation.
The water-oil vacuum separation device comprises an oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, a water storage tank 5, an air cooling device 7 and a water storage tank 5, wherein one end of a water vapor discharge pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank 3, passes through the water storage tank 5 and then is communicated with a cooling water tank 8, the water vapor discharge pipe is connected with the upper part of the water storage tank 5, and the water vapor discharge pipe passes through the air cooling device 7 and then is communicated with the cooling water; wherein, the cooling water tank 8 is internally provided with cooling water, and one end of the exhaust pipe communicated with the cooling water tank 8 is positioned below the liquid level of the cooling water; wherein, the bottom of the water storage tank 5 is provided with a drain pipe.
Like this, the too high problem that influences the machine equipment of water oil separating exhaust vapor temperature has been solved well in this application through air cooling device and coolant tank's cooling to because this application sets up coolant tank at the end of vapor discharge pipe, when making the cold water of exhaust high temperature steam in meetting coolant tank, can directly store in coolant tank after the cooling, handled high temperature steam more rationally.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the technical solutions, and those skilled in the art should understand that those modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A rotary oil-water separation system, comprising:
The liquid inlet end of the heating cylinder is connected with a liquid inlet pipe;
The liquid outlet end of the heating cylinder is connected with the liquid inlet of the primary filter through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the primary filter is connected with a liquid supply pipe;
The oil-water vacuum separation tank is internally provided with an inner cylinder, the upper end of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, and the lower end of the inner cylinder is provided with a steam inlet hole; one end of the liquid supply pipe, which is far away from the primary filter, extends into the oil-water vacuum separation tank from one side of the upper part of the oil-water vacuum separation tank and is connected with a nozzle, and the liquid outlet direction of the nozzle is tangent to the outer wall of the inner cylinder; a flow guide structure is arranged below the inner cylinder, the flow guide structure is in an inverted funnel shape, the lower end of the flow guide structure is fixedly connected with the side wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank through a connecting support, and a space is formed between the outer edge of the lower side of the flow guide structure and the side wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank; the upper end of the flow guide structure is communicated with a steam inlet hole at the bottom of the inner cylinder;
The top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank is connected with a water vapor discharge pipe, one end of the water vapor discharge pipe extends into the inner side of the inner cylinder from the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, and the other end of the water vapor discharge pipe is connected with a cooling water tank; the bottom of the oil-water vacuum separation tank is connected with an oil outlet pipe, one end of the oil outlet pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank, is connected with the inlet of the primary filter through an oil pump, and the outlet of the secondary filter is connected with an oil discharge pipe;
And the vacuum pump is connected with the oil-water vacuum separation tank and is used for vacuumizing the oil-water vacuum separation tank.
2. The rotary oil-water separation system according to claim 1, further comprising an air cooling device and a water storage tank, wherein one end of the water vapor discharge pipe, which is far away from the oil-water vacuum separation tank, passes through the water storage tank and then is communicated with the cooling water tank, wherein the water vapor discharge pipe is connected with the upper part of the water storage tank, and the water vapor discharge pipe is communicated with the cooling water tank after passing through the air cooling device; the cooling water tank is internally provided with cooling water, and one end of the water vapor discharge pipe communicated with the cooling water tank is positioned below the liquid level of the cooling water; wherein, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a drain pipe.
3. The rotary water-oil separator system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the air cooling device comprises a heat sink and a heat sink fan disposed on the heat sink.
4. The rotary water oil separating system of claim 3 wherein the heat sink has a plurality of heat dissipating fins through which the water vapor exhaust pipe passes, and wherein the heat sink is located at an upper portion of the water vapor exhaust pipe.
5. The rotary water oil separating system as recited in claim 4, wherein the portion of the water vapor outlet pipe passing through the heat dissipating fins is S-shaped.
6. The rotary type oil-water separation system according to claim 1, wherein the connection bracket comprises a plurality of connection blocks distributed around the flow guide structure, and support blocks are provided on the inner wall of the oil-water vacuum separation tank corresponding to the connection blocks, and the connection blocks are fixedly connected with the support blocks.
7. The rotary type oil-water separation system according to claim 1, wherein a steam outlet is formed at the top of the oil-water vacuum separation tank, the steam outlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the steam outlet, and the lower end of the steam outlet is enlarged such that the entire steam outlet is formed in a trumpet shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922406020.XU CN211141963U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Rotary oil-water separation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922406020.XU CN211141963U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Rotary oil-water separation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211141963U true CN211141963U (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922406020.XU Active CN211141963U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Rotary oil-water separation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211141963U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-27 CN CN201922406020.XU patent/CN211141963U/en active Active
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