CN211195787U - Vehicle-mounted solar air purifier - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted solar air purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211195787U CN211195787U CN201820030919.9U CN201820030919U CN211195787U CN 211195787 U CN211195787 U CN 211195787U CN 201820030919 U CN201820030919 U CN 201820030919U CN 211195787 U CN211195787 U CN 211195787U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- solar
- fan
- storage battery
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920007019 PC/ABS Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- UKODFQOELJFMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethyldiethylenetriamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)CCN(C)C UKODFQOELJFMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003421 catalytic decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000036561 sun exposure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for a solar energy air purification technical field provides an on-vehicle solar energy air purifier, include: the solar photoelectric conversion plate converts sunlight irradiated on the solar photoelectric conversion plate into electric energy, the vehicle-mounted solar air purifier is placed under front and rear windshields of an automobile, and the solar photoelectric conversion plate can effectively absorb solar energy in the automobile driving or parking process; the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar photoelectric conversion plate and stores the electric energy converted by the solar photoelectric conversion plate; the fan is electrically connected with the storage battery, supplies power to the fan through the storage battery and drives air in the vehicle to pass through the air purifying body; the air purifying body contains substances for purifying air and is connected with the air port of the fan. Therefore, the utility model discloses an on-vehicle solar energy air purifier has realized air in the purification car, promotes the interior air quality of car.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar energy air purification technical field especially relates to an on-vehicle solar energy air purifier.
Background
With the increasing living standard of people, automobiles are more and more popular in family life. Meanwhile, with the development of the automobile industry and material technology, in the automobile manufacturing process, synthetic materials are more and more used for replacing traditional metal materials and are applied to the production and the manufacturing of automobiles, particularly, in the interior trim of the automobiles, the applied synthetic materials are more and more varied and have larger occupation ratio, and the use of the materials can effectively reduce the self weight of the automobiles and improve the fuel economy of the automobiles on the premise of ensuring the decoration. Specifically, there are many kinds of materials used for car interior trim, and at present, PP (Polypropylene), ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene), ABS + PC (Polycarbonate) and the like are mostly used for instrument panels, PP + EPDM (ethylene propylene Diene Monomer), ABS or PC/ABS, and ABS, PC/ABS or PP are mostly used for door inner panels, and ABS, PC/ABS or PP are mostly used for air outlets of air conditioners, such as ABS, PC/ABS or PET (poly (ethylene terephthalate), and polyethylene terephthalate resin), and polyurethane foam materials are mostly used for seat covers including chemical fiber cloth, artificial leather, genuine leather, seat cushions and backrests. During the processing and preparing of parts, sometimes for the purpose of processing and molding, some small molecular organic substances, such as plasticizers, coupling agents, wetting and dispersing agents, mold release agents and the like, which are commonly used in plastic processing, need to be added during the preparation process. The small molecular substances are easy to release in the later use and sun exposure process, so that many people feel that peculiar smell in the car is large after buying a new car, and the peculiar smell is mostly caused by small molecular organic matters released by car interior decorations. The small molecular organic matters can pollute the air in the automobile and have certain influence on the health of drivers and passengers.
At present, in order to remove peculiar smell in a new car, a method adopted by many people is to place an activated carbon adsorption bag in the car, but the adsorption has a certain limit, and the effect of the activated carbon adsorption bag is not obvious after the activated carbon adsorption bag is placed in the car for a long time. There are also some mistakes to put car perfume in new car, this method seems to make the air in car smell a little, but actually uses an organic matter that smells well to cover up the organic small molecule that smells bad, this method does not benefit to improving the quality of air in car, if the car perfume quality that uses is bad, will worsen the air quality in car instead.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To foretell defect, the utility model aims to provide an on-vehicle solar energy air purifier purifies the interior air of car, promotes the interior air quality of car.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an on-vehicle solar energy air purifier, include:
the solar photoelectric conversion plate converts the sunlight irradiating the solar photoelectric conversion plate into electric energy;
the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar photoelectric conversion plate and stores the electric energy converted by the solar photoelectric conversion plate;
the fan is electrically connected with the storage battery;
the air purifying body contains air purifying substances and is connected with the air port of the fan.
According to on-vehicle solar energy air purifier, the air purification body includes:
the air conditioner comprises an active carbon column and a fan, wherein the active carbon column is a columnar first outer shell, the first outer shell contains active carbon, one end of the active carbon column is open, and the other end of the active carbon column is connected with an air inlet of the fan;
the photocatalytic column is a columnar second outer shell, a photocatalytic material is contained in the second outer shell, one end of the photocatalytic material is open, and the other end of the photocatalytic material is connected with an air outlet of the fan.
According to on-vehicle solar energy air purifier, on-vehicle solar energy air purifier still includes:
the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on one side of the photocatalytic column, is electrically connected with the storage battery, and decomposes and purifies air in the automobile by the irradiated photocatalytic material when the ultraviolet lamp tube is electrified and works;
the first outer shell and the second outer shell are transparent round tubes or square tubes.
According to the vehicle-mounted solar air purifier, the photocatalyst is a porous polyurethane foam material.
According to the vehicle-mounted solar air purifier, the activated carbon column is detachably connected with the air inlet of the fan;
the photocatalytic column is detachably connected with an air outlet of the fan;
according to the vehicle-mounted solar air purifier, the storage battery is provided with an electric energy input interface,
and the storage battery is provided with an electric energy output interface.
According to the vehicle-mounted solar air purifier, the electric energy input interface and the electric energy output interface are USB interfaces;
the solar photoelectric conversion plate is electrically connected with the storage battery through a lead.
According to the vehicle-mounted solar air purifier, the solar photoelectric conversion plate is square or round;
the storage battery, the fan and the air purifier are fixedly connected with each other;
the bottom of the solar photoelectric conversion plate and/or the bottom of the storage battery are/is provided with a fixing piece; the solar photoelectric conversion plate is fixed in the automobile or on the upper surface of the storage battery by a fixing piece on the solar photoelectric conversion plate;
and the fixing piece on the storage battery fixes the storage battery in the automobile.
According to on-vehicle solar energy air purifier, the mounting is the sucking disc.
According to on-vehicle solar energy air purifier, on-vehicle solar energy air purifier still includes:
the activated carbon column, the photocatalytic column, the ultraviolet light tube and the fan are arranged inside the third shell, and the third shell is an opaque shell; a base is arranged at the bottom of the third outer shell; the base is detachably fixed in the automobile;
and the switch device is electrically connected with the fan and/or the ultraviolet lamp tube respectively and controls the fan and/or the ultraviolet lamp tube to be switched on or switched off.
The ultraviolet lamp tube is fixedly connected with the photocatalytic column.
The utility model discloses a set up the solar photovoltaic conversion board on the on-vehicle solar energy air purifier, place on-vehicle solar energy air purifier under the windshield around the car, go or park the in-process solar photovoltaic conversion board at the car volume and can both effectively absorb solar energy, convert absorptive solar energy to the electric energy and store in the battery, the rethread battery is for the fan power supply, the air passes through the air purification body in the drive car to reach the purpose of air in the car of purifying. Therefore, the utility model discloses an on-vehicle solar energy air purifier has realized air in the purification car, promotes the interior air quality of car.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of on-vehicle solar energy air purifier.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in a first embodiment of the present invention, an on-vehicle solar air purifier 100 is provided, including:
a solar photovoltaic conversion panel 10 for converting sunlight irradiated on the solar photovoltaic conversion panel 10 into electric energy;
the storage battery 20 is electrically connected with the solar photovoltaic conversion panel 10 and stores the electric energy converted by the solar photovoltaic conversion panel 10;
the fan 30 is electrically connected with the storage battery 20;
the air purifying body 40 contains a substance for purifying air and is connected to the air inlet of the blower 30.
In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted solar air purifier 100 includes a solar photovoltaic conversion panel 10, a storage battery 20, a blower 30 and an air purifier 40, the air purifier 40 contains air-purifying substances and is connected to an air inlet of the blower 30, the blower 30 drives air in the vehicle to pass through the air purifier 40, and the air-purifying substances in the air purifier 40 purify the air, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the air in the vehicle. The vehicle-mounted solar air purifier 100 is characterized in that the solar energy photoelectric conversion plate 10 is arranged to convert sunlight irradiating the solar energy photoelectric conversion plate 10 into electric energy, the solar energy photoelectric conversion plate 10 is preferably square or circular, the solar energy photoelectric conversion plate 10 is preferably electrically connected with the storage battery 20 through a lead 60, the storage battery 20 stores the electric energy converted by the solar energy photoelectric conversion plate 10 and provides the electric energy for the fan 30, and the fan 30 is powered to continuously operate the fan 30, so that the vehicle-mounted solar air purifier is energy-saving and environment-friendly. The vehicle-mounted solar air purifier 100 is placed under front and rear windshields of an automobile, and preferably, the storage battery 20, the fan 30 and the air purifier 40 are fixedly connected with each other; the bottom of the solar photoelectric conversion panel 10 and/or the bottom of the storage battery 20 are provided with fixing pieces, and the fixing pieces are preferably suction cups or exhaust glass adhesive hooks, and can be fixed by adsorption. The solar photoelectric conversion panel 10 is fixed in the automobile or on the upper surface of the storage battery 20 by a fixing part on the solar photoelectric conversion panel 10; the storage battery 20 is fixed in the automobile by the fixing part on the storage battery 20, and as the fixing part is arranged below the front windshield and the rear windshield of the automobile, the solar photoelectric conversion plate 10 can effectively absorb solar energy in the driving or parking process of the automobile, and the fan 30 can continuously obtain electric energy, so that the air in the automobile can be continuously purified.
Referring to fig. 1, in a second embodiment of the present invention, an air purifying body 40 includes:
the activated carbon column 41 is a columnar first outer shell 42, activated carbon is contained in the first outer shell 42, one end of the activated carbon column is open, and the other end of the activated carbon column is connected with the air inlet 31 of the fan 30;
the photocatalytic column 43 is a second outer casing 44 in a column shape, and the second outer casing 44 contains a photocatalytic material, and has one open end and the other end connected to the air outlet 32 of the blower 30.
In this embodiment, the air purifying body 40 includes an activated carbon column 41 and a photocatalytic column 43, the activated carbon column 41 contains activated carbon in a first outer casing 42, the first outer casing 42 is preferably a transparent circular tube or a square tube, one end of the first outer casing 42 is open, the other end of the first outer casing is connected to the air inlet 31 of the fan 30, the photocatalytic column 43 contains a photocatalytic material in a second outer casing 44, the second outer casing 44 is preferably a transparent circular tube or a square tube, one end of the second outer casing is open, and the other end of the second outer casing is connected to the air outlet 32 of the fan 30, so that the fan 30 drives the air in the vehicle to pass through the activated carbon column 41 and the photocatalytic column 43, the activated carbon column 41 has a certain adsorption effect on small organic molecules, solid dust and the like, and the photocatalytic column 43 can effectively decompose small organic molecular substances under the irradiation of ultraviolet light. Preferably, an ultraviolet lamp tube 50 is arranged on one side of the photocatalytic column 43, the ultraviolet lamp tube 50 is preferably fixedly connected with the photocatalytic column 43, the ultraviolet lamp tube 50 is electrically connected with the storage battery 20, the storage battery 20 supplies power to the ultraviolet lamp tube 50 through a lead 60, and when the ultraviolet lamp tube 50 is electrified and works, the irradiated photocatalyst decomposes and purifies air in the automobile. This kind of method is got rid of organic small molecule material in the car with the method of initiative decomposition, is different from traditional passive protection (simple activated carbon adsorption or cover with perfume), and utilizes solar energy to provide the energy, still can normally work in the car flameout state, consequently the utility model discloses have better application prospect in the aspect of air purification in the car.
In a third embodiment of the present invention, the photo-catalytic material is a porous polyurethane foam. Preferably, the porous polyurethane foam material is prepared by adding anatase type nano titanium dioxide into a polyurethane foam material, and carrying the anatase type nano titanium dioxide in the polyurethane foam material after ultrasonic high-speed dispersion to prepare the porous polyurethane foam material with an open pore structure.
Specifically, the preparation method of the porous polyurethane foam material comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: uniformly dispersing and stirring 30-70% by mass of polyether or polyester polyol, 5-40% by mass of water, 1-8% by mass of chain extender trimethylolpropane, 1-5% by mass of anatase type nano titanium dioxide, 3-12% by mass of foaming agent dichloromethane, 0.2-2% by mass of organic silicon foam stabilizer and 1-4% by mass of catalyst pentamethyldiethylenetriamine at high speed by ultrasound to prepare a material A; step two: using diphenylmethane diisocyanate or toluene diisocyanate as a material B; step three: and mixing the material A and the material B according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.8-1.8, and then stirring at a high speed for foaming to prepare the porous polyurethane foam material. The porous polyurethane foam material is in a soft foam structure, namely an open pore structure, by controlling the preparation process, so that air flow can conveniently pass through a foam body, and anatase type nanometer titanium dioxide on the foam wall can catalyze and decompose organic micromolecules in the air.
In an embodiment of the present invention, one of the specific embodiments of the method for preparing the porous polyurethane foam material is as follows:
(1) preparing a material A by uniformly stirring 55 mass percent of polyether polyol, 20 mass percent of water, 7 mass percent of chain extender trimethylolpropane, 4 mass percent of anatase nano titanium dioxide, 10 mass percent of foaming agent dichloromethane, 1 mass percent of organic silicon foam stabilizer and 3 mass percent of catalyst pentamethyldiethylenetriamine through ultrasonic high-speed dispersion;
(2) using diphenylmethane diisocyanate as material B;
(3) and mixing the material A and the material B according to the mass ratio of 1:1.2, and then stirring at a high speed for foaming to prepare the porous polyurethane foaming material. The foaming material is in an open-cell soft foam structure. The anatase type nanometer titanium dioxide on the bubble wall carries out catalytic decomposition on organic micromolecules in the air.
The porous polyurethane foaming material prepared by the embodiment is applied to the device of the utility model, and the device is tested and researched in 24h to the closed environment (4 m)3) The removal rate of organic substances (such as methylbenzene and formaldehyde) reaches 86 percent.
The second specific embodiment of the preparation method of the porous polyurethane foam material is as follows:
(1) preparing a material A by uniformly stirring 48 mass percent of polyether polyol, 30 mass percent of water, 6 mass percent of chain extender trimethylolpropane, 3 mass percent of anatase nano titanium dioxide, 8 mass percent of foaming agent dichloromethane, 1.2 mass percent of organic silicon foam stabilizer and 3.8 mass percent of catalyst pentamethyldiethylenetriamine through ultrasonic high-speed dispersion;
(2) toluene diisocyanate is used as a material B;
(3) and mixing the material A and the material B according to the mass ratio of 1:1.4, and then stirring at a high speed for foaming to prepare the porous polyurethane foaming material. The foaming material is in an open-cell soft foam structure. The anatase type nanometer titanium dioxide on the bubble wall carries out catalytic decomposition on organic micromolecules in the air.
The porous polyurethane foaming material prepared by the embodiment is applied to the device of the utility model, and the device is tested and researched in 24h to the closed environment (4 m)3) The removal rate of organic substances (such as methylbenzene and formaldehyde) reaches 78 percent.
The third specific embodiment of the preparation method of the porous polyurethane foam material is as follows:
(1) preparing a material A by uniformly stirring 52 mass percent of polyether polyol, 26 mass percent of water, 5 mass percent of chain extender trimethylolpropane, 5 mass percent of anatase nano titanium dioxide, 7 mass percent of foaming agent dichloromethane, 1.5 mass percent of organosilicon foam stabilizer and 3.5 mass percent of catalyst pentamethyldiethylenetriamine through ultrasonic high-speed dispersion;
(2) using diphenylmethane diisocyanate as material B;
(3) and mixing the material A and the material B according to the mass ratio of 1:1.6, and then stirring at a high speed for foaming to prepare the porous polyurethane foaming material. The foaming material is in an open-cell soft foam structure. The anatase type nanometer titanium dioxide on the bubble wall carries out catalytic decomposition on organic micromolecules in the air.
The porous polyurethane foaming material prepared by the embodiment is applied to the device of the utility model, and the device is tested and researched in 24h to the closed environment (4 m)3) The removal rate of organic substances (such as methylbenzene and formaldehyde) reaches 91 percent.
Referring to fig. 1, in a fourth embodiment of the present invention, an activated carbon column 41 is detachably connected to an air inlet 31 of a blower 30; the photocatalytic column 43 is detachably connected with the air outlet 32 of the fan 30; when the photocatalyst is not needed to be used, the activated carbon column 41 and the photocatalytic column 43 can be detached, so that the photocatalyst is convenient to store; or the activated carbon column 41 or the photocatalytic column 43 is disassembled to be replaced with a new activated carbon column 41 or photocatalytic column 43 when the activated carbon column 41 or photocatalytic column 43 needs to be replaced. The storage battery 20 is provided with an electric energy input interface and an electric energy output interface 21, and preferably, the electric energy input interface and the electric energy output interface 21 are USB interfaces; the solar photoelectric conversion panel 10 is connected to the electric energy input interface through a wire 60, and stores electric energy in the storage battery 20. When the illumination is sufficient, the storage battery 20 can charge small electric appliances such as a mobile phone, a camera, a navigator, a vehicle-mounted refrigerator and the like through the electric energy output interface 21, and the storage battery is also a good choice as an emergency power supply.
In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle-mounted solar air purifier 100 further includes:
the third outer shell 70, the activated carbon column 41, the photocatalytic column 43, the ultraviolet lamp tube 50 and the fan 30 are arranged inside the third outer shell 70, and the third outer shell 70 is an opaque outer shell to prevent ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet lamp tube 50 from damaging human bodies; a base 71 is arranged at the bottom of the third outer shell 70, and the base 70 is detachably fixed in the automobile; the base 71 may be provided with a fixing member such as a suction cup; the vehicle-mounted solar air purifier 100 is conveniently fixed in the automobile; and the switch device is respectively electrically connected with the fan 30 and/or the ultraviolet lamp tube 50 and controls the fan 30 and/or the ultraviolet lamp tube 50 to be switched on or switched off.
The utility model discloses an on-vehicle solar energy air purifier 100 mainly places in the domestic car of newly-purchased, a structure is simple, small in size, high durability and convenient use, utilize the characteristics that accept solar energy in the car easily, can place under windshield around the car, go or park the in-process at the car volume and can both effectively absorb solar energy, convert solar energy into the electric energy through solar photoelectric conversion board 10, then pass through active carbon post 41 and photocatalysis post 43 through fan 30 drive car interior air, active carbon post 41 has certain adsorption to organic micromolecule and solid dust etc. photocatalysis post 43 can effectively decompose organic micromolecule material under ultraviolet irradiation, thereby reach the purpose of air in the car of purification.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a set up the solar photovoltaic adapter plate on the on-vehicle solar energy air purifier, place on the car around under the windshield, go or park the in-process solar photovoltaic adapter plate and can both effectively absorb solar energy at the car volume, convert absorptive solar energy to the electric energy and store in the battery, the rethread battery gives the fan power supply, and the air passes through the air purification body in the drive car to reach the purpose of air in the purification car. Therefore, the utility model discloses an on-vehicle solar energy air purifier has realized air in the purification car, promotes the interior air quality of car.
Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an on-vehicle solar energy air purifier which characterized in that includes:
the solar photoelectric conversion plate converts the sunlight irradiating the solar photoelectric conversion plate into electric energy;
the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar photoelectric conversion plate and stores the electric energy converted by the solar photoelectric conversion plate;
the fan is electrically connected with the storage battery;
the air purifying body contains substances for purifying air and is connected with an air port of the fan; the air purifying body includes:
the air conditioner comprises an active carbon column and a fan, wherein the active carbon column is a columnar first outer shell, the first outer shell contains active carbon, one end of the active carbon column is open, and the other end of the active carbon column is connected with an air inlet of the fan;
the photocatalytic column is a columnar second outer shell, a photocatalytic material is contained in the second outer shell, one end of the photocatalytic material is open, and the other end of the photocatalytic material is connected with an air outlet of the fan; the fan drives air in the automobile to sequentially pass through the activated carbon column and the photocatalytic column;
the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on one side of the photocatalytic column, is electrically connected with the storage battery, and decomposes and purifies air in the automobile by the irradiated photocatalytic material when the ultraviolet lamp tube is electrified and works;
the photocatalyst is a porous polyurethane foam material;
on-vehicle solar energy air purifier still includes:
the activated carbon column, the photocatalytic column, the ultraviolet lamp tube and the fan are arranged inside the third shell, and the third shell is an opaque shell; a base is arranged at the bottom of the third outer shell; the base is detachably fixed in the automobile.
2. The vehicular solar air cleaner according to claim 1,
the first outer shell and the second outer shell are transparent round tubes or square tubes.
3. The vehicle-mounted solar air purifier as defined in claim 1, wherein the activated carbon column is detachably connected to the air inlet of the blower;
the photocatalytic column is detachably connected with the air outlet of the fan.
4. The vehicle-mounted solar air purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein the battery is provided with an electric energy input interface,
and the storage battery is provided with an electric energy output interface.
5. The vehicle-mounted solar air purifier as defined in claim 4, wherein the electric energy input interface and the electric energy output interface are USB interfaces;
the solar photoelectric conversion plate is electrically connected with the storage battery through a lead.
6. The vehicle-mounted solar air purifier of claim 1, wherein the solar photovoltaic conversion panel is square or circular; the storage battery, the fan and the air purifier are fixedly connected with each other;
the bottom of the solar photoelectric conversion plate and/or the bottom of the storage battery are/is provided with a fixing piece; the solar photoelectric conversion plate is fixed in the automobile or on the upper surface of the storage battery by a fixing piece on the solar photoelectric conversion plate;
and the fixing piece on the storage battery fixes the storage battery in the automobile.
7. The vehicle-mounted solar air purifier of claim 6, wherein the fixing member is a suction cup.
8. The vehicular solar air cleaner of claim 2, further comprising:
the switch device is respectively electrically connected with the fan and/or the ultraviolet lamp tube and controls the opening or closing of the fan and/or the ultraviolet lamp tube,
the ultraviolet lamp tube is fixedly connected with the photocatalytic column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820030919.9U CN211195787U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Vehicle-mounted solar air purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820030919.9U CN211195787U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Vehicle-mounted solar air purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211195787U true CN211195787U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
ID=71881110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820030919.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211195787U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Vehicle-mounted solar air purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211195787U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-09 CN CN201820030919.9U patent/CN211195787U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100435936C (en) | Foamed aluminum carried titanium dioxide catalyst, its preparation method and uses | |
| CN211195787U (en) | Vehicle-mounted solar air purifier | |
| CN107269468B (en) | A kind of solar energy cause blast power generation system of control atmosphere pollution | |
| CN2790829Y (en) | Solar optical-catalyst air cleaner for vehicles | |
| CN207565281U (en) | Vehicular air purifier based on photocatalytic applications | |
| CN202115417U (en) | Vehicle-mounted air cleaning unit | |
| CN104728943A (en) | Solar vehicular air purifier | |
| CN108189650A (en) | Vehicular solar air purifier | |
| CN202242891U (en) | Vehicle inner sunshade | |
| CN201553001U (en) | Vehicle-mounted air purification machine | |
| CN203344694U (en) | Novel vehicle-mounted air purifier | |
| CN201932034U (en) | Air purification automobile chair | |
| CN201932039U (en) | Multifunctional back cushion with heat radiation and air purification functions | |
| CN205168120U (en) | Air purifier in automobile | |
| CN201423903Y (en) | Vehicle-mounted photocatalysed purifier | |
| CN210634371U (en) | Vehicle-mounted air purifier convenient to replace filter screen | |
| CN204240486U (en) | A kind of novel intelligence shows vehicular air automatic purification device | |
| CN212737688U (en) | Multifunctional integrated machine for vehicle | |
| CN211893080U (en) | Multifunctional automobile instrument panel sunshade protective pad | |
| CN205890468U (en) | Solar energy air purifier with integration of car sun visor board | |
| CN201736863U (en) | Automobile carpet | |
| CN205768521U (en) | A kind of vehicular air purifier | |
| CN206277919U (en) | Vehicular solar air purifier | |
| CN205435425U (en) | Gas catalyst container | |
| CN204619748U (en) | The treating apparatus of unpowered photocatalysis VOCs in automobile |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200807 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |