CN2790829Y - Solar optical-catalyst air cleaner for vehicles - Google Patents
Solar optical-catalyst air cleaner for vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2790829Y CN2790829Y CN 200520081938 CN200520081938U CN2790829Y CN 2790829 Y CN2790829 Y CN 2790829Y CN 200520081938 CN200520081938 CN 200520081938 CN 200520081938 U CN200520081938 U CN 200520081938U CN 2790829 Y CN2790829 Y CN 2790829Y
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- photocatalyst
- air purifier
- solar energy
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- lower house
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- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar optical-catalyst air purifier for vehicles, which comprises a solar panel, an accumulator, an upper casing and a lower casing, wherein the corresponding positions in the middle parts of the upper and the lower casings are respectively provided with convex concave grooves which are mutually clamped; the transverse corresponding positions in middle wide parts of the convex concave grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of U-shaped clamping grooves. When the upper and the lower casings are clamped, a solid vertical wind channel for the convex concave grooves is formed between two casings. A high-efficient microparticle filter layer, two high-efficient active carbon layers and two photocatalyst purifying layers are respectively inserted into each U-shaped clamping groove positioned between an inlet and an outlet of the wind channel, and a sterilizing ultraviolet lamp is arranged between two adjacent photocatalyst purifying layers. A miniature electric fan is arranged and fixed between an installing groove for the accumulator and the outlet of the outlet. The utility model can implement forced convection and sterilization to gases which enter the wind channel, can decompose harmful gases, can eliminate abnormal flavor and can improve the purifying efficiency of the air.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air purifier, especially the solar energy photocatalyst vehicle air purifier.
Background technology
China has become the world the fourth-largest car production state at present.State's endosymbiosis in 2003 steam 4,440,000 in car, 4,390,000 of selling automobiles, annual growth is all above 30%, the environmental problem that a large amount of uses of automobile have caused two aspects can not be ignored, on the one hand being the pollution to the car external environment of the atmosphere pollution of auto emission and noise, is that the environment inside car that reason such as car body materials release causes pollutes on the other hand.To solve the interior pernicious gas of car very urgent to the harm of human body for this reason, and various thus vehicle air purifiers use in car in a large number, and present most vehicle air purifier just adopts anion generator, does not decompose the function of benzene, formaldehyde.Minority uses the combination of some gas filtration layers that air is purified, and only a few begins to adopt uviol lamp that the photocatalyst purifying layer is shone, but does not have the effective gas exchange capacity, and the air-pollution control rate is extremely low.Only one two solar product, its solar panels size is minimum, does not have Practical significance and practical value.Because the photocatalyst purifying layer that industry is used at present mostly is aluminium base cellular pore structure, adds the reason of thickness, common UV-irradiation mode is extremely insufficient to the hole internal radiation, even almost can not shine hole wall.Cause the area of irradiation little, photocatalyst purifying layer inefficiency, the effect of performance is little.
The utility model content
For solving the existing technical matters of above-mentioned vehicle air purifier, the solar energy photocatalyst vehicle air purifier that the utility model is intended to propose a kind of forced convection, sterilization, decomposition noxious gas and eliminates peculiar smell.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: the solar energy photocatalyst vehicle air purifier, contain solar panel, storage battery, upper shell and lower house, it is characterized in that: correspondence position is respectively equipped with the convex groove that can engage mutually in the middle of the upper and lower casing, and wide horizontal correspondence position is respectively equipped with some Qian shape draw-in grooves in the convex groove; The narrow portion of the two-part junction of width is provided with the battery mounting groove in the convex groove of lower house, and the opening of battery mounting groove is located at the lower house bottom; The upper and lower casing engaging, then between two housings, form the straight air channel of the convex groove of a stereo structure, enter the mouth between ducting outlet in the air channel, insert a high efficiency particle filter layer, two high efficiency active carbon layers and two photocatalyst purifying layers respectively at each Qian shape draw-in groove, between two adjacent photocatalyst purifying layers, sterilizing viltalight lamp is installed, miniature electric fan is mounted between battery mounting groove and ducting outlet, also is provided with air outlet cover plate and air intake vent cover plate at air outlet and air intake vent.
On the sterilizing viltalight lamp correspondence, the position of lower house, be fitted with the V-type light reflection mirror respectively at upper shell and lower house inwall, optical reflection film or metallic reflection plate, the utility model preferentially adopts optical reflection film, optical reflection film can carry out multi-angle remission to ultraviolet light, make the abundant irradiates light catalytic control of more ultraviolet light layer, the aluminum-base nano photocatalyst of titanium dioxide material that the photocatalyst purifying layer adopts repeatedly automatic regeneration to use, under the illumination effect of ultraviolet lamp, the valence band electronics of nano material is excited to conduction band, it is right to form electronics and hole, hole and the H that is adsorbed in the surface
2O or OH-ionic reaction form the very activity hydroxy of strong oxidizing property, electronics and O
2Reaction generates superoxide ion O
2, having superpower reducing power, both have powerful OR ability, kill bacteria, virus rapidly, the organic pernicious gas of decomposing formaldehyde, benzene class, ammonia or the like reaches the purpose that purifies air in the car.The cell membrane of the penetrable bacterium of ultraviolet light of sterilizing viltalight lamp simultaneously, the nucleic acid structure of the cell of destroy microorganisms and virus causes decomposition, the sex change of nucleic acid or nucleoprotein, bacterium and virus forfeiture viability, thus reach the sterilization viral effect of going out.
The fan blade of miniature electric fan is axial elongated impeller, can reduce the thickness and the area of fan blade like this, reduces the volume of air purifier, and helps Forced Air Convection, improves the purification efficiency to pernicious gas in the car; On near wind passage mouth outside the high efficiency active carbon layer, be provided with the emission carbon fiber bundle of anion generator, can carry out ionization to the oxonium ion in the cleaned air passes, discharge negative ion to purify air at the carbon fiber bundle place, improve the quality of room air, negative ion can also improve the metabolism of the ventilatory and the promotion body of lung simultaneously, and useful people's is healthy.
Solar panel free to rotate is movably arranged on the surface of upper shell, and the angle and the irradiated area of scalable solar light irradiation solar panel are provided with the drifting fragrance box on the lower house of convex groove outer wall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt upper and lower casing to engage mutually, form the straight air channel of the convex groove of stereo structure at upper and lower casing, and in the air channel, be provided with a high efficiency particle filter layer, two high efficiency active carbon layers and two photocatalyst purifying layers, between two adjacent photocatalyst purifying layers, sterilizing viltalight lamp is installed, miniature electric fan is mounted between battery mounting groove and ducting outlet, can carry out forced convection, sterilization, resolving harmful gas and elimination peculiar smell to the gas that enters the air channel, improve purification efficiency air.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model lower house;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model upper shell;
Fig. 3 is an assembling perspective exploded view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a whole schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1. upper shell; 2. lower house; 3. convex groove; 4. Qian shape draw-in groove; 5. battery mounting groove; 6. high efficiency particle filter layer; 7. high efficiency active carbon layer; 8. photocatalyst purifying layer; 9. sterilizing viltalight lamp; 10. miniature electric fan; 11. air outlet cover plate; 12. air intake vent cover plate; 13. optical reflection film; 14. elongated impeller; 15. emission carbon fiber bundle; 16. solar panel; 17. drifting fragrance box; 18. storage battery; 19. battery case cover plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and present embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Shown on Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and the Tu, the solar energy photocatalyst vehicle air purifier, solar panel 16 free to rotate is movably arranged on the surface of upper shell 1, adopt large scale solar panel 16, having under the situation of suitable illumination, can drive complete machine work, realize truly solar powered.Have energy storage nickel-hydrogen accumulator 18 (or lithium), to guarantee at night, overcast and rainy energy all-weather service.Solar power also can be used for rechargeable battery is charged; The narrow portion of the two-part junction of width is provided with battery mounting groove 5 in the convex groove 3 of lower house 2, and the opening of battery mounting groove 5 is located at lower house 2 bottoms; Storage battery 18 is installed in the battery mounting groove 5 of lower house 2 and with 19 engagings of battery case cover plate; Correspondence position is respectively equipped with the convex groove 3 that can engage mutually in the middle of the upper and lower casing 2, and wide horizontal correspondence position is respectively equipped with some Qian shape draw-in grooves 4 in the convex groove 3; Upper and lower casing 2 engagings, then between two housings, form the straight air channel of the convex groove 3 of a stereo structure, enter the mouth ducting outlet from the air channel, insert a high efficiency particle filter layer 6, two high efficiency active carbon layers 7 and two photocatalyst purifying layers 8 respectively at each Qian shape draw-in groove 4, the Qian shape draw-in groove 4 relative engagings of upper shell 1 and lower house 2, with high efficiency particle filter layer 6, high efficiency active carbon layer 7 and the sealing of photocatalyst purifying layer 8 edges, then gas only can pass through from the pore of each layer; Position at sterilizing viltalight lamp 9 corresponding upper and lower casings 2, be fitted with optical reflection film 13 respectively at upper shell 1 and lower house 2 inwalls, promptly adopt two relative up and down V-type optical reflection films 13 in ultraviolet ray, photo-catalytic sterilization decomposition region, also oppositely (mirror) or metallic reflection plate of light, make ultraviolet ray that sterilizing viltalight lamp 9 produces through repeatedly plane reflection and diffuser reflection, with various angle of incidence irradiates light catalyst and hole body inwall, guarantee that its surface is fully shone, improved the resolving harmful gas and the sterilizing ability of photocatalyst greatly; Because ultraviolet repeatedly plane reflection and diffusion are strengthened this zone uitraviolet intensity and degree of uniformity greatly, ultraviolet kill bacteria, germ ability have been improved effectively simultaneously; Because the more abundant irradiates light catalytic control of ultraviolet light layer 8 improves air-pollution control efficient.When miniature electric fan 10 elongated impellers 14 rotate, straight air channel pressure inside is constantly lowered, and extraneous air enters runner under the barometric pressure effect, force through each filter material filtration and processing such as sterilization, decomposition, constantly the pure air that has purified is sent by the elongated impeller 14 outside the air port.Consider efficient, weight, the many reasons of noise energy consumption, adopted the elongated impeller 14 of the radial 6-8 sheet fan blade of particular design.And use antifriction-bearing box.Single flow air channel and forced convection system have been adopted.Air inerchange ability and car inner air-cleaning speed have been improved.Just improved car inner air-cleaning efficient.On near wind passage mouth outside the high efficiency active carbon layer 7, be provided with the emission carbon fiber bundle 15 of anion generator, can carry out ionization to the oxonium ion in the cleaned air passes, 15 places discharge negative ion to purify air at the emission carbon fiber bundle, improve the quality of room air, negative ion can also improve the metabolism of the ventilatory and the promotion body of lung simultaneously, and useful people's is healthy; Be upper and lower casing 2 engagings firmly at air outlet and air intake vent air outlet cover plate 11 and air intake vent cover plate 12 also.Be provided with drifting fragrance box 17 on the lower house 2 of convex groove 3 outer walls, the user can change the fragrant agent with fresh air that is fit to taste according to oneself hobby and use, and the fragrant agent of drifting fragrance box 17 can freely give out the gas of delicate fragrance, allows the people feel happy.Open the utility model power supply, can carry out forced convection, sterilization, resolving harmful gas and elimination peculiar smell, improve purification efficiency air to gas in the car that enters the utility model air channel.
Claims (6)
1. solar energy photocatalyst vehicle air purifier, contain solar panel, storage battery, upper shell and lower house, it is characterized in that: correspondence position is respectively equipped with the convex groove that can engage mutually in the middle of the upper and lower casing, and wide horizontal correspondence position is respectively equipped with some Qian shape draw-in grooves in the convex groove; The narrow portion of the two-part junction of width is provided with the battery mounting groove in the convex groove of lower house, and the opening of battery mounting groove is located at the lower house bottom; The upper and lower casing engaging, then between two housings, form the straight air channel of the convex groove of a stereo structure, enter the mouth between ducting outlet in the air channel, insert a high efficiency particle filter layer, two high efficiency active carbon layers and two photocatalyst purifying layers respectively at each Qian shape draw-in groove, between two adjacent photocatalyst purifying layers sterilizing viltalight lamp is installed, miniature electric fan is mounted between battery mounting groove and ducting outlet; Also be provided with air outlet cover plate and air intake vent cover plate at air outlet and air intake vent.
2. solar energy photocatalyst vehicle air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the position at the corresponding upper and lower casing of sterilizing viltalight lamp is fitted with V-type light reflection mirror, optical reflection film or metallic reflection plate respectively at upper shell and lower house inwall.
3. solar energy photocatalyst vehicle air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the wind wheel of described miniature electric fan adopts axial elongated impeller.
4. solar energy photocatalyst vehicle air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the emission carbon fiber bundle that is provided with anion generator near wind passage mouth outside the high efficiency active carbon layer.
5. solar energy photocatalyst vehicle air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: solar panel free to rotate is movably arranged on the surface of upper shell.
6. solar energy photocatalyst vehicle air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the drifting fragrance box on the lower house of convex groove outer wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200520081938 CN2790829Y (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Solar optical-catalyst air cleaner for vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 200520081938 CN2790829Y (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Solar optical-catalyst air cleaner for vehicles |
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CN2790829Y true CN2790829Y (en) | 2006-06-28 |
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CN 200520081938 Expired - Fee Related CN2790829Y (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Solar optical-catalyst air cleaner for vehicles |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102049059A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-05-11 | 高兆忠 | Solar air purifier for vehicle |
CN102950995A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-06 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | Vehicle-mounted air purifier |
CN104174224A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-03 | 樊光裕 | Multifunctional air purification composite material component |
CN105034756A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 叶棣航 | Plasma purifier of air-conditioner bus |
CN107303799A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-31 | 合肥同佑电子科技有限公司 | A kind of air purifier for automobile |
CN110762653A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽科技学院 | Bionic photovoltaic and photoelectrocatalysis integrated air treatment system |
CN111467941A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-31 | 文鑫 | Indoor air purification device for removing formaldehyde |
-
2005
- 2005-03-25 CN CN 200520081938 patent/CN2790829Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102049059A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-05-11 | 高兆忠 | Solar air purifier for vehicle |
CN102950995A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-06 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | Vehicle-mounted air purifier |
CN104174224A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-03 | 樊光裕 | Multifunctional air purification composite material component |
CN104174224B (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2017-01-11 | 樊光裕 | Multifunctional air purification composite material component |
CN105034756A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 叶棣航 | Plasma purifier of air-conditioner bus |
CN107303799A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-31 | 合肥同佑电子科技有限公司 | A kind of air purifier for automobile |
CN110762653A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽科技学院 | Bionic photovoltaic and photoelectrocatalysis integrated air treatment system |
CN111467941A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-31 | 文鑫 | Indoor air purification device for removing formaldehyde |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |