CN211190617U

CN211190617U - Centrifuge for liquid medicine extraction

Info

Publication number: CN211190617U
Application number: CN201922253627.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓学峰; 刘澎
Original assignee: Anhui Yanshoutang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Yanshoutang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a centrifuge for extracting liquid medicine, which comprises a shell, an annular bulge, a filter plate, a motor, a centrifuge bucket, a first chute, a second chute, a first ball and a second ball, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the shell are respectively provided with a feed inlet and an outlet, the outer end of the shell is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the position in the shell close to the top end is provided with an annular bulge, the filter plate is fixedly connected in the shell, the filter plate is positioned below the annular bulge, the motor is fixedly connected with the filter plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the centrifugal barrel, the centrifugal barrel is rotatably connected in the shell, the bottom end of the centrifugal barrel is provided with a discharge hole, and be provided with electric valve on the discharge gate, the annular side fixedly connected with annular connecting piece of casing can drive the centrifugation bucket through the starter motor and rotate, lets the annular connecting piece on the centrifugation bucket can increase the stability of centrifugation bucket at the during operation through first ball and second ball at the protruding internal rotation of annular.

Description

Centrifuge for liquid medicine extraction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a get medicinal material processing equipment technical field, specifically be a centrifuge is used in liquid medicine extraction.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicine, and is a specific medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicines and traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to a processing technology, a centrifuge is usually needed when the medicinal materials are processed, the centrifuge is a machine for separating solid particles from liquid or separating components in a mixture of liquid and liquid by utilizing centrifugal force, the centrifuge is mainly used for separating the solid particles from the liquid in a suspension or separating two densities in an emulsion from each other, but most of the existing centrifuges have poor stability in the centrifugation process, medicine residues are mixed in the centrifuged liquid medicine, the medicine residues seriously affect the final quality of the liquid medicine, the clarity of the produced liquid medicine is low, and the economic benefit is affected;

in view of the above, the present application provides a centrifuge for extracting a chemical solution to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a centrifuge is used in liquid medicine extraction to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses convenient to use, easy operation, systematic height, the practicality is strong.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a centrifuge for liquid medicine extraction comprises a shell, an annular bulge, a filter plate, a motor, a centrifuge barrel, a first chute, a second chute, a first ball and a second ball, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the shell are respectively provided with a feed inlet and an outlet, the outer end of the shell is fixedly connected with a support frame, the position in the shell, which is close to the top end, is provided with the annular bulge, the filter plate is fixedly connected in the shell, the filter plate is positioned below the annular bulge, the motor is fixedly connected with the filter plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the centrifuge barrel, the centrifuge barrel is rotatably connected in the shell, the bottom end of the centrifuge barrel is provided with a discharge port, an electric valve is arranged on the discharge port, the annular side surface of the shell is fixedly connected with an annular connecting piece, and the two sides of, every all rotate in the first spout and be connected with first ball, the second spout has all been seted up on annular connecting piece and the bellied top of annular, just second spout internal rotation is connected with the second ball.

Preferably, still include conical hopper, driving machine, carousel, connecting rod, mounting bracket and connecting rod, conical hopper fixed connection just is located the below of filter plate in the casing, driving machine fixed connection is in the inner wall of casing, the output shaft fixed connection of carousel and driving machine, fixedly connected with round pin axle on the carousel, the mounting bracket is connected in the casing and is located the conical hopper below, the one end fixedly connected with connecting rod of mounting bracket, the one end of connecting rod is passed through the lug and is articulated with the inner wall of casing, the other end fixedly connected with fixed column of mounting bracket, the both ends of connecting rod rotate with the round pin axle on fixed column and the carousel respectively and be connected, be connected with the filter screen on the mounting bracket.

Preferably, the outer end of the motor is fixedly connected with a protective shell.

Preferably, the corresponding positions of the filter plate and the mounting rack outside the shell are provided with side doors.

Preferably, still include annular slider and annular slide rail, annular slider fixed connection is in the top of centrifugation bucket, the top in the casing is seted up to the annular slide rail, just annular slider sliding connection is in annular slide rail.

Preferably, the diameter of the second ball is larger than that of the first ball, the diameter of the filter hole of the filter plate is larger than that of the filter hole in the filter plate on the mounting frame, and the bottom end of the shell is of a hemispherical structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. the utility model can drive the centrifugal barrel to rotate by starting the motor by arranging the mutual matching of the annular bulge, the filter plate, the motor, the centrifugal barrel, the first chute, the second chute, the first ball and the second ball, so that the annular connecting piece on the centrifugal barrel can increase the stability of the centrifugal barrel in working through the rotation of the first ball and the second ball in the annular bulge; 2. the utility model discloses a set up mutually supporting of conical hopper, driving machine, carousel, connecting rod, mounting bracket and connecting rod, can drive the carousel work through starting the driving machine, drive the mounting bracket through the cooperation of carousel and connecting rod and carry out reciprocating motion in the casing, the dregs of a decoction in the filter screen liquid medicine in the mounting bracket filters, prevents in the middle of the dregs of a decoction infiltration liquid medicine for the clarity of liquid medicine has very big improvement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the shell of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle support frame of the present invention

Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a centrifuge bucket; 4. an annular connector; 5. a discharge port; 6. a motor; 7. a protective shell; 8. filtering the plate; 9. a conical funnel; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a driver; 13. a turntable; 14. a connecting rod; 15. fixing a column; 16. a side door; 17. an annular slider; 18. an annular slide rail; 19. a first chute; 20. a first ball bearing; 21. a second chute; 22. a second ball bearing; 23. a support frame; 24. an annular protrusion.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a centrifuge for extracting liquid medicine comprises a shell 1, an annular bulge 24, a filter plate 8, a motor 6, a centrifuge bucket 3, a first chute 19, a second chute 21, a first ball 20 and a second ball 22, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a feed inlet 2 and an outlet, the outer end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 23, the position close to the top end in the shell 1 is provided with the annular bulge 24, the filter plate 8 is fixedly connected in the shell 1, the filter plate 8 is positioned below the annular bulge 24, the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the filter plate 8, an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the centrifuge bucket 3, the centrifuge bucket 3 is rotatably connected in the shell 1, the bottom end of the centrifuge bucket 3 is provided with a discharge port 5, an electric valve is arranged on the discharge port 5, and the annular side surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an, a plurality of first sliding grooves 19 are uniformly formed in two sides of the annular connecting piece 4 and the annular bulge 24, a first ball 20 is rotatably connected in each first sliding groove 19, a second sliding groove 21 is formed in the top ends of the annular connecting piece 4 and the annular bulge 24, a second ball 22 is rotatably connected in each second sliding groove 21, and the centrifugal barrel 3 can rotate more stably in the shell 1 by matching the first ball 20 and the second ball 22, so that resistance is reduced;

the filter comprises a shell, and is characterized by further comprising a conical funnel 9, a driving machine 12, a rotary table 13, a connecting rod 14, an installation frame 10 and a connecting rod 11, wherein the conical funnel 9 is fixedly connected in the shell 1 and positioned below a filter plate 8, the driving machine 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, the rotary table 13 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving machine 12, a pin shaft is fixedly connected to the rotary table 13, the installation frame 10 is connected in the shell 1 and positioned below the conical funnel 9, the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the installation frame 10, one end of the connecting rod 14 is hinged to the inner wall of the shell through a lifting lug, a fixed column 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the installation frame 10, two ends of the connecting rod 14 are respectively and rotatably connected with the fixed column 15 and the pin shaft;

the outer end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 7 for protecting the motor 6;

side doors 16 are arranged at positions, corresponding to the filter plate 8 and the mounting frame 10, outside the shell 1, and the side doors 16 are opened to clean medicine residues on the filter plate 8 and the mounting frame 10.

Still include annular slider 17 and annular slide rail 18, annular slider 17 fixed connection is in centrifuge bucket 3's top, annular slide rail 18 is seted up on casing 1 interior top, just annular slider 17 sliding connection is in annular slide rail 18, through annular slider 17 sliding connection in annular slide rail 18 more centrifuge bucket 3 during operation's stability.

The diameter of the second ball 22 is greater than that of the first ball 20, the diameter of the filter hole of the filter plate 8 is greater than that of the filter hole on the filter plate on the mounting frame 10, and the bottom end of the housing 1 is of a hemispherical structure.

The working process is as follows: liquid medicine raw materials to be separated are added into a centrifugal barrel 3 through a charging hole 2, then a motor 6 is started, the centrifugal barrel 3 in a rotating belt of an output shaft of the motor 6 rotates, the liquid medicine raw materials are separated under the centrifugal force of the centrifugal barrel 3 rotating at a high speed, then the centrifuged liquid medicine falls into a filter screen on an installation frame 10 through a filter plate 8 and a conical funnel 9 by starting an electric valve on a discharge hole 5, the filter plate 8 can preliminarily filter dregs in the separated liquid medicine, then a driving machine 12 is started, the output shaft of the driving machine 12 rotates to drive a rotary disc 13 to rotate, the rotary disc 13 drives a connecting rod 14 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion through a pin shaft, so the connecting rod 14 enables the installation frame 10 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion in a shell 1 through a lifting lug and a connecting rod 11, so that the filter screen on the installation frame 10 does up, improve economic benefits, the liquid medicine after the centrifugal filtration is accomplished is stored in the inside bottom of casing 1, then through the control casing 1 the bottom the export the valve on let the liquid medicine flow can, can clear away the dregs of a decoction on filter plate 8 and the mounting bracket 10 through opening side door 16.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifuge for extracting a liquid medicine is characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), an annular bulge (24), a filter plate (8), a motor (6), a centrifugal barrel (3), a first chute (19), a second chute (21), a first ball (20) and a second ball (22), wherein the top end and the bottom end of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a feed inlet (2) and an outlet, the outer end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (23), the position in the shell (1) close to the top end is provided with the annular bulge (24), the filter plate (8) is fixedly connected in the shell (1), the filter plate (8) is positioned below the annular bulge (24), the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the filter plate (8), the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the centrifugal barrel (3), the centrifugal barrel (3) is rotatably connected in the shell (1), the bottom end of the centrifugal barrel (3) is provided with a discharge hole (5), and be provided with electric valve on discharge gate (5), the annular side fixedly connected with annular connecting piece (4) of casing (1), a plurality of first spout (19), every have evenly been seted up to the both sides of annular connecting piece (4) and annular arch (24) all rotate in first spout (19) and be connected with first ball (20), second spout (21) have all been seted up on the top of annular connecting piece (4) and annular arch (24), just second spout (21) internal rotation is connected with second ball (22).

2. The centrifuge for liquid medicine extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate is characterized by further comprising a conical funnel (9), a driving machine (12), a rotary table (13), a connecting rod (14), an installation frame (10) and a connecting rod (11), wherein the conical funnel (9) is fixedly connected in the shell (1) and positioned below the filter plate (8), the driving machine (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), the rotary table (13) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving machine (12), a pin shaft is fixedly connected to the rotary table (13), the installation frame (10) is connected in the shell (1) and positioned below the conical funnel (9), the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the installation frame (10), one end of the connecting rod (14) is hinged to the inner wall of the shell through a lifting lug, a fixed column (15) is fixedly connected to the other end of the installation frame (10), and two ends of the connecting rod (14) are respectively and rotatably connected with the fixed column, the mounting frame (10) is connected with a filter screen.

3. The centrifuge for liquid medicine extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (7).

4. The centrifuge for liquid medicine extraction according to claim 1, wherein: and a side door (16) is arranged at the position of the filter plate (8) and the mounting rack (10) corresponding to the outside of the shell (1).

5. The centrifuge for liquid medicine extraction according to claim 1, wherein: still include annular slider (17) and annular slide rail (18), annular slider (17) fixed connection is in the top of centrifugation bucket (3), top in casing (1) is seted up in annular slide rail (18), just annular slider (17) sliding connection is in annular slide rail (18).

6. The centrifuge for liquid medicine extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of second ball (22) is greater than the diameter of first ball (20), the filtration pore diameter of filter plate (8) is greater than the diameter of the filtration pore on the filter screen on mounting bracket (10), the bottom of casing (1) is the hemisphere structure.