CN211190583U

CN211190583U - Recoverable rubbish sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN211190583U
Application number: CN201921950531.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴涛
Original assignee: Anhui Yiersi Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Yiersi Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a recoverable garbage sorting machine, which comprises a sorting box, a feed inlet arranged at one end of the top of the sorting box, a conveying sorting mechanism, a material receiving mechanism, a sterilizing mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the conveying sorting mechanism mainly comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt with opposite movement directions, the first conveying belt is positioned right above the second conveying belt, a blanking channel is reserved between the two ends of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt and the inner walls of the two sides of the sorting box, the first conveying belt mainly comprises a fixed frame which is fixedly arranged in the sorting box, and a first conveying roller and a second conveying roller which are respectively rotationally connected with the two ends of the fixed frame, overcomes the defects of the prior art, quickly sorts plastic garbage and metal, simultaneously eliminates the pungent smell generated by the garbage, and improves the sorting efficiency of the garbage, meanwhile, the pollution of garbage is reduced, and the harm to human bodies is avoided.

Description

Recoverable rubbish sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish is retrieved, concretely relates to recoverable rubbish sorting machine.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people in China, garbage waste generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, the domestic garbage occupies land, the environment pollution condition and the influence on the health of people are more obvious, the domestic garbage treatment technology in China is very weak, the classification, recovery and treatment capacity of the domestic garbage is relatively lagged behind the horizontal development, and the domestic garbage treatment becomes a very important problem.

At present, the main recycled garbage is plastic products and metal, the metal and the plastic garbage are often mixed together and sorted manually, the sorting mode is low in efficiency, and the garbage has pungent smell and is greatly harmful to the bodies of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a recoverable rubbish sorting machine has overcome the not enough of prior art, and quick letter sorting is carried out to plastic refuse and metal, eliminates the pungent smell that rubbish produced simultaneously, has improved the letter sorting efficiency of rubbish, has reduced the pollution of rubbish simultaneously, has avoided the injury to the human body.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a recyclable garbage sorting machine comprises a sorting box, a feeding hole, a conveying sorting mechanism, a material receiving mechanism, a sterilizing mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the feeding hole is formed in one end of the top of the sorting box, the conveying sorting mechanism mainly comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt which are opposite in movement direction, the first conveying belt is located right above the second conveying belt, a blanking channel is reserved between the two ends of the first conveying belt and the two side inner walls of the sorting box, the first conveying belt mainly comprises a fixing frame fixedly arranged in the sorting box and a first conveying roller and a second conveying roller which are respectively and rotatably connected to the two ends of the fixing frame, a magnet ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first conveying roller, an annular belt is sleeved on the outer side of the second conveying roller, and the other end of the belt is sleeved on the outer side of the magnet ring;

receiving mechanism mainly includes two top open-ended blanking casees, the bottom of letter sorting case has set firmly the vertically baffle, the bottom space partition of letter sorting case is two and connects the material room, two the blanking case is respectively through slide rail slidable mounting in two connect the material indoor.

Further, disinfection mechanism is mainly including setting up the water storage box in letter sorting case below, installing at the inside electric heater of water storage box, installing at the water pump of water storage box one side, connecting at the inlet tube of water pump output end and setting up the atomizer at the inlet tube other end, the other end of inlet tube extends to the letter sorting incasement and fixes on the top inner wall of letter sorting case, atomizer is provided with a plurality ofly, one side bottom of letter sorting case is connected with the outlet pipe, the other end and the water storage box intercommunication of outlet pipe.

Further, the bottom of the blanking box is provided with a plurality of draining holes, a draining channel is reserved between the lower end face of the blanking box and the bottom of the material receiving chambers, and the bottom of the partition plate is provided with a through hole to enable the two material receiving chambers to be communicated with each other.

Further, a filter is installed at the input end of the water pump.

Further, the mechanism of taking a breath mainly including set up at the scavenge pipe of letter sorting roof portion, install the inside scavenger fan of taking a breath, through slide rail slidable mounting in the scavenge pipe place the box, fill active carbon and the solid-state champignon in placing the box, the top at the active carbon is placed to solid-state champignon, place and all offer a plurality of air vents that run through on the upper and lower lateral wall of box.

Furthermore, an inclined baffle is arranged right below the feeding hole, one end of the baffle is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sorting box, and the other end of the baffle is overlapped on the surface of the first conveying belt.

Furthermore, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of one side of the sorting box, the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt, the ventilating fan, the water pump and the electric heater respectively, and the control panel is connected with an external power supply through a wire.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

the utility model relates to a recoverable garbage sorting machine, which utilizes two conveying belts and two magnet rings with opposite conveying directions to make plastic garbage fall into a right blanking box and metal fall into a left blanking box by arranging a sorting box, a feed inlet, a baffle plate, a first conveying belt, a fixing frame, a belt, a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller, a magnet ring, a material receiving chamber and a blanking box, so as to achieve the purpose of separating the plastic garbage from the metal;

through setting up outlet pipe, water storage box, inlet tube, water pump, filter, electric heater, atomizer, scavenge pipe, scavenger fan, placing box, solid champignon and active carbon, adopt the mode of spraying hot water to disinfect, the steam of production is discharged by the scavenge pipe, through active carbon adsorption, takes the fragrance discharge that solid champignon produced.

The utility model discloses quick letter sorting to plastic refuse and metal eliminates the pungent smell that rubbish produced simultaneously, has improved the letter sorting efficiency of rubbish, has reduced the pollution of rubbish simultaneously, has avoided the injury to the human body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a recyclable waste sorter.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first conveyor belt of the recyclable waste sorter.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an air exchange assembly of the recyclable waste sorter.

Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of electrical appliance control in the recyclable waste sorting machine.

In the figure: 1. sorting boxes; 2. a control panel; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a first conveyor belt; 501. A fixed mount; 502. a belt; 503. a first transfer roller; 504. a second transfer roller; 505. a magnet ring; 6. a second conveyor belt; 7. a partition plate; 8. blanking the material box; 9. a receiving chamber; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a water storage tank; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a water pump; 14. a filter; 15. an electric heater; 16. an atomizing spray head; 17. a ventilation tube; 18. a ventilator; 19. placing the box; 20. performing solid state aromatherapy; 21. activated carbon.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the recyclable garbage sorter of the present invention comprises a sorting box 1, a feeding port 3 disposed at one end of the top of the sorting box 1, a conveying sorting mechanism, a receiving mechanism, a sterilizing mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the conveying sorting mechanism mainly comprises a first conveying belt 5 and a second conveying belt 6 with opposite moving directions, the first conveying belt 5 and the second conveying belt 6 are respectively powered by two driving motors (not shown in the figure), the type of the driving motor can be RS-775VC-8015, the first conveying belt 5 is located right above the second conveying belt 6, a blanking channel is left between two ends of the first conveying belt 5 and the second conveying belt 6 and the inner walls of two sides of the sorting box 1, the first conveying belt 5 mainly comprises a fixing frame 501 fixed in the sorting box 1, a first conveying roller 503 and a second conveying roller 504 rotatably connected to two ends of the fixing frame 501 respectively, a magnet ring 505 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first conveying roller 503, an annular belt 502 is sleeved on the outer side of the second conveying roller 504, and the other end of the belt 502 is sleeved on the outer side of the magnet ring 505;

receiving mechanism mainly includes two top open-ended blanking boxes 8, and the bottom of letter sorting case 1 has set firmly vertically baffle 7, and baffle 7 separates the bottom space of letter sorting case 1 for two material receiving chambers 9, and two blanking boxes 8 are respectively through slide rail slidable mounting in two material receiving chambers 9, and slidable mounting conveniently takes out blanking boxes 8 and collects the rubbish of retrieving.

The disinfection mechanism mainly includes the water storage box 11 that sets up in letter sorting case 1 below, install the inside electric heater 15 of water storage box 11, install the water pump 13 in water storage box 11 one side, connect inlet tube 12 at the water pump 13 output and set up the atomizer 16 at the inlet tube 12 other end, electric heater's model is NDY07-X6021, this water pump 13's model can be CD L F2-2, the other end of inlet tube 12 extends to in the letter sorting case 1 and fixes on the top inner wall of letter sorting case 1, atomizer 16 is provided with a plurality ofly, one side bottom of letter sorting case 1 is connected with outlet pipe 10, the other end and the water storage box 11 intercommunication of outlet pipe 10, utilize hot water spraying to disinfect rubbish.

The bottom of blanking box 8 is provided with a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes, leaves the sewer between the lower terminal surface of blanking box 8 and the bottom of connecing material room 9, and the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of baffle 7 and has made intercommunication between two material rooms 9, realizes the recycling of water.

The filter 14 is installed to the input of water pump 13, avoids rubbish to get into water pump 13, ensures water pump 13's normal use.

The ventilation mechanism mainly includes the scavenge pipe 17 that sets up at letter sorting case 1 top, install the scavenger fan 18 at scavenge pipe 17 inside, through slide rail slidable mounting place box 19 in scavenge pipe 17, pack active carbon 21 and the solid state champignon 20 of placing in the box 19, the model of scavenger fan 18 can be HYF-580, solid state champignon 20 is placed in the top of active carbon 21, all set up a plurality of air vents that run through on the upper and lower lateral wall of placing box 19, active carbon 21 adsorbs the discharge gas in the noxious material, solid champignon 20 sends fragrance along with gaseous discharge, alleviate gaseous taste.

An inclined baffle 4 is arranged right below the feeding hole 3, one end of the baffle 4 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sorting box 1, the other end of the baffle 4 is overlapped on the surface of the first conveying belt 5, and the garbage is guided to the first conveying belt 5.

Install control panel 2 on one side outer wall of letter sorting case 1, this control panel 2's model is GKB10UIR, control panel 2's output respectively with first conveyer belt 5, second conveyer belt 6, scavenger fan 18, water pump 13 and electric heater 15 electric connection, control panel 2 passes through the wire with external power and is connected, makes things convenient for operating personnel controlgear's work.

To sum up, the recyclable garbage sorting machine of the utility model utilizes the feeding machine to feed the recyclable garbage into the sorting box 1 through the feeding port 3, simultaneously starting the first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 6, leading the first conveyor belt 5 to rotate clockwise, leading the second conveyor belt 6 to rotate anticlockwise, leading the garbage to the first conveyor belt 5 through the baffle 4 to move along with the first conveyor belt 5, leading the magnet rings 505 on the first conveyor rollers 503 to adsorb the metal in the garbage, leading the plastic garbage to have no adsorption force, naturally falls into the right blanking box 8 under the action of gravity, the metal is adsorbed and driven to the lower end surface of the first conveyor belt 5 by the magnet ring 505 and then is far away from the magnet ring 505, falls onto the second conveyor belt 6 under the action of gravity, falls into a blanking box 8 at the left side through the second conveyor belt 6, sorting of metal and plastic garbage is realized, and after sorting, the two blanking boxes 8 are pulled out for recycling; during sorting, the electric heater 15 can be started to heat water in the water storage tank 11, then the water pump 13 is started to pump hot water out and spray the hot water onto the garbage on the first conveyor belt 5 through the atomizing nozzle 16, the garbage is disinfected and sterilized by the hot water, and the sprayed water flows back to the water storage tank 11 through the draining hole and the draining pipe of the blanking box 8; in addition, the ventilation fan 18 is started, so that the air in the sorting box 1 is exhausted through the ventilation pipe 17, toxic substances are adsorbed by the activated carbon 21 in the placing box 19 when the air passes through the ventilation pipe 17, the fragrance of the mixed solid champignon is exhausted, and the pungent gas is reduced.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recoverable rubbish sorting machine, includes letter sorting case (1) and sets up feed inlet (3) in letter sorting case (1) top one end, its characterized in that: also comprises a conveying and sorting mechanism, a material receiving mechanism, a sterilizing mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the conveying and sorting mechanism mainly comprises a first conveying belt (5) and a second conveying belt (6) with opposite movement directions, the first conveyor belt (5) is positioned right above the second conveyor belt (6), blanking channels are reserved between the two ends of the first conveyor belt (5) and the second conveyor belt (6) and the inner walls of the two sides of the sorting box (1), the first conveyor belt (5) mainly comprises a fixed frame (501) fixedly arranged in the sorting box (1), a first conveying roller (503) and a second conveying roller (504) which are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of the fixed frame (501), a magnet ring (505) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first conveying roller (503), an annular belt (502) is sleeved on the outer side of the second conveying roller (504), the other end of the belt (502) is sleeved outside the magnet ring (505);

receiving mechanism mainly includes two top open-ended workbin (8) that fall, the bottom of letter sorting case (1) has set firmly vertically baffle (7), baffle (7) are two material receiving chamber (9) with the bottom space partition of letter sorting case (1), two material falling case (8) are respectively through slide rail slidable mounting in two material receiving chamber (9).

2. The recyclable waste sorter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the disinfection mechanism is mainly including setting up water storage box (11) in letter sorting case (1) below, installing at inside electric heater (15) of water storage box (11), installing water pump (13) in water storage box (11) one side, connecting inlet tube (12) at water pump (13) output and setting up atomizer (16) at the inlet tube (12) other end, the other end of inlet tube (12) extends to in letter sorting case (1) and fixes on the top inner wall of letter sorting case (1), atomizer (16) are provided with a plurality ofly, one side bottom of letter sorting case (1) is connected with outlet pipe (10), the other end and water storage box (11) the intercommunication of outlet pipe (10).

3. The recyclable waste sorter of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of blanking case (8) is provided with a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes, leave the offal passageway between the lower terminal surface of blanking case (8) and the bottom of connecing material room (9), the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of baffle (7) and has been made two intercommunication between connecing material room (9).

4. The recyclable waste sorter of claim 2, wherein: and a filter (14) is arranged at the input end of the water pump (13).

5. The recyclable waste sorter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation mechanism mainly comprises a ventilation pipe (17) arranged at the top of the sorting box (1), a ventilation fan (18) arranged in the ventilation pipe (17), a placing box (19) arranged in the ventilation pipe (17) in a sliding mode through a sliding rail, activated carbon (21) filled in the placing box (19) and solid aromatherapy (20), wherein the solid aromatherapy (20) is placed above the activated carbon (21), and a plurality of through ventilation holes are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the placing box (19).

6. The recyclable waste sorter as defined in claim 1, wherein: an inclined baffle (4) is arranged right below the feeding hole (3), one end of the baffle (4) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sorting box (1), and the other end of the baffle is overlapped on the surface of the first conveying belt (5).

7. The recyclable waste sorter as claimed in any of claims 1-6, wherein: install control panel (2) on the outer wall of one side of letter sorting case (1), control panel's (2) output respectively with first conveyer belt (5), second conveyer belt (6), scavenger fan (18), water pump (13) and electric heater (15) electric connection, control panel (2) pass through the wire with external power and are connected.