CN211190507U

CN211190507U - Continuous processing device for small-sized cutting and grinding

Info

Publication number: CN211190507U
Application number: CN201922194353.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张春莉; 关迅
Original assignee: Harbin Product Quality Supervision And Inspection Institute
Current assignee: Harbin Product Quality Supervision And Inspection Institute
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-10

Abstract

A small-sized continuous processing device for cutting and grinding. The small-size cutting mill has the tablet that needs to take repeatedly and operates at the cutting grinding tablet in-process, easily pollutes the tablet, and each component is dismantled and is connected complex operation simultaneously, is difficult to realize linking up the processing. The utility model discloses the upper cover, the cylinder rinding body, grind the groove and collect powder cup from last to setting gradually down, the cylinder rinding body is including a lower section of thick bamboo, spacing frame and grinding post down, the upper end of a lower section of thick bamboo is sealed end, the lower extreme of a lower section of thick bamboo is the opening end, the upper cover articulates the sealed end department at a lower section of thick bamboo, be provided with the cutter body on the top inner wall of upper cover, be provided with on the sealed end of a lower section of thick bamboo with cutter body matched with spacing frame down, fixedly connected with grinding post in a lower section of thick bamboo, lower section of thick bamboo can be dismantled and connect in grinding the groove, grinding post cooperatees with the tank bottom of grinding the groove, the sealed end department of a lower section of thick bamboo has the medicine mouth that advances that is linked together with grinding groove. The utility model is used for cutting and grinding.

Description

Continuous processing device for small-sized cutting and grinding

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a continuous processing device, concretely relates to continuous processing device that small-size cutting ground.

Background art:

the method for processing the particles by cutting and grinding is a common method for processing the particles for sampling and quality inspection at present, and is also a processing method before taking the particle tablets, a plurality of small processing tools integrating cutting and grinding into a whole are provided, the structure is various and mostly split, but the operation method is more complicated, for example, in the process of cutting the tablets, in order to cut the tablets into small blocks or grind the tablets into powder, the small processing tools need to be respectively put into a grinding chamber or a cutting chamber, the processing is complicated, the processing process needs to be assisted by picking up the tablets by hands for a plurality of times, the tablets are easy to be polluted by the hands, coherent processing actions are difficult to realize, the small processing tools integrating cutting and grinding into a whole are convenient to carry and are also suitable for quality inspection sampling sites, but the method only can be independently operated by cutting or grinding due to the complicated operation, a plurality of split disassembly parts are needed by picking up the hands for a plurality of times for, the mode that leads to utilizing small-size cutting mill when the on-the-spot quality testing uses is single because of the quality control thing easily picks up the pollution because of many times, and in a word, small-size cutting mill exists the tablet that needs to take repeatedly and operate at the cutting grinding tablet in-process, easily pollutes the tablet, and each component is dismantled and is connected the complex operation simultaneously, is difficult to realize the problem of handling in succession.

The invention content is as follows:

in order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art, an object of the present invention is to provide a continuous processing device for small-sized cutting and grinding.

The utility model provides a continuous processing apparatus that small-size cutting ground, includes upper cover, the cylinder rinding body, grind groove and powder collecting cup, upper cover, the cylinder rinding body, grind groove and powder collecting cup set gradually from last to down, the cylinder rinding body includes down a section of thick bamboo, lower spacing frame and grinding post, the upper end of a section of thick bamboo is the sealed end, the lower extreme of a section of thick bamboo is the opening end, the upper cover articulates the sealed end department at a section of thick bamboo down, be provided with the cutter body on the top inner wall of upper cover, be provided with on the sealed end of a section of thick bamboo down with cutter body matched with lower spacing frame, fixedly connected with grinding post in the lower section of thick bamboo, the connection can be dismantled to a section of thick bamboo down in grinding groove, grinding post cooperatees with the tank bottom of grinding groove, the sealed end department processing of a section of thick bamboo down has the medicine mouth that is linked together with the grinding groove.

As a preferable scheme: the grinding groove comprises an outer cylinder body and a groove body, the groove body is horizontally arranged in the outer cylinder body, and the inner circumferential wall of the top of the outer cylinder body is detachably connected with the outer circumferential wall of the lower cylinder; the inner circumferential wall at the bottom of the outer cylinder body is detachably connected with the outer circumferential wall of the powder collecting cup.

As a preferable scheme: an inner lining part is arranged between the outer barrel body and the powder collecting cup, the inner lining part comprises a base plate and a top column, the base plate is arranged at the top of the powder collecting cup, the top column is arranged on the base plate, and the upper end of the top column is tightly propped in the through hole on the grinding groove.

As a preferable scheme: the outer circumferential wall of the lower cylinder is in threaded connection with the inner circumferential wall at the top of the outer cylinder body.

As a preferable scheme: the inner circumferential wall at the bottom of the outer cylinder body is in threaded connection with the outer circumferential wall at the top of the powder collecting cup.

As a preferable scheme: the bottom of the grinding column is provided with a plurality of circular bulges.

As a preferable scheme: the bottom of the powder collecting cup is detachably connected with a medicine storage groove.

As a preferable scheme: an upper limit frame matched with the lower limit frame is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the upper cover, and the cutter body is arranged in the upper limit frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

one, the utility model discloses can effectively avoid the staff to assist cutting and the abrasive treatment who handles many times, mutually support through upper cover, cylinder rinding body, grinding groove and collection powder cup and realize the process that links up, the processing mode is multiple, according to concrete needs select the processing can.

Two, the utility model discloses during the processing tablet, just need not to contact the tablet again after the one-time operation when only needing put the medicine, the operation action links up, from last to down in proper order through cutting, smash, the continuous process who dashes bubble, safety and health, the simplified operation degree of difficulty avoids picking up many times and polluting the tablet to the tablet.

The connection mode of the grinding groove and the powder collecting cup avoids the grinding groove from directly serving as a container for brewing after powder collecting, avoids the grinding groove from brewing in water, is favorable for keeping the drying of the grinding groove, is convenient for keeping the grinding performance and is also convenient for cleaning.

Fourthly, the utility model discloses application scope is extensive, not only can be applicable to the cutting and the grinding of tablet, still is applicable to other easily pulverize the particulate matter, is applicable to sampling quality control, edible processing or in other uses.

Fifthly, the utility model discloses be suitable for the place and not restricted, convenient to carry, easy operation need not the components of a whole that can function independently operation, need not to establish the operation panel in addition.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first main view structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second main view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a cylindrical polishing body;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the upper cover and the lower tube.

In the figure, 1-upper cover; 2-a drum mill body; 2-1-lower cylinder; 2-2-lower limit frame; 2-2-1-arc frame; 2-2-2-barrier strips; 2-3-grinding the column; 3-grinding the groove; 4-powder collecting cup; 5, a cutter body; 6-medicine inlet; 6-1-total inlet hole; 6-2-minute inlet holes; 7-a through hole; 8-a lining member; 8-1-chassis; 8-2-top column; 9-circular protrusion; 10-a medicine storage tank; 11-upper limit frame; 12-a puller block.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the invention with unnecessary details, only the structures and/or process steps that are closely related to the solution according to the invention are shown in the drawings, while other details that are not relevant to the invention are omitted.

The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the embodiment comprises an upper cover 1, a cylindrical grinding body 2, a grinding groove 3 and a powder collecting cup 4, wherein the upper cover 1, the cylindrical grinding body 2, the grinding groove 3 and the powder collecting cup 4 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the cylindrical grinding body 2 comprises a lower cylinder 2-1, a lower limiting frame 2-2 and a grinding column 2-3, the upper end of the lower cylinder 2-1 is a sealed end, the lower end of the lower cylinder 2-1 is an open end, the upper cover 1 is hinged at the sealed end of the lower cylinder 2-1, a cutter body 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the upper cover 1, the lower limiting frame 2-2 matched with the cutter body 5 is arranged on the sealed end of the lower cylinder 2-1, the grinding column 2-3 is fixedly connected in the lower cylinder 2-1, the lower cylinder 2-1 is detachably connected in the grinding groove 3, the grinding column 2-3 is matched with the groove bottom of the grinding groove 3, a medicine inlet 6 communicated with the grinding groove 3 is processed at the sealed end of the lower cylinder 2, the bottom of the grinding groove 3 is detachably connected with a powder collecting cup 4, and a through hole 7 communicated with the powder collecting cup 4 is processed on the grinding groove 3.

Further, the powder collecting cup 4 is a cup body made of transparent materials.

Furthermore, the grinding column 2-3 is a solid column structure, the lower end surface of the grinding column is an arc surface, and the shape of the arc surface is matched with the shape of the bottom of the grinding groove 3.

The second embodiment is as follows: the grinding groove 3 comprises an outer cylinder body 3-1 and a groove body 3-2, the groove body 3-2 is horizontally arranged in the outer cylinder body 3-1, and the inner circumferential wall at the top of the outer cylinder body 3-1 is detachably connected with the outer circumferential wall of the lower cylinder 2-1; the inner circumferential wall at the bottom of the outer cylinder body 3-1 is detachably connected with the outer circumferential wall of the powder collecting cup 4.

Furthermore, the upper end face of the groove body 3-2 is a grinding face which is matched with the grinding column 2-3.

Further, the grinding surface is in clearance fit with the grinding columns 2-3, and the formed clearance is smaller than the thickness of the tablets, so that the tablets can be effectively ground.

The third concrete implementation mode: the embodiment is further limited by the first or second embodiment, a lining member 8 is arranged between the outer cylinder 3-1 and the powder collecting cup 4, the lining member 8 comprises a bottom plate 8-1 and a top column 8-2, the bottom plate 8-1 is arranged at the top of the powder collecting cup 4, the top column 8-2 is arranged on the bottom plate 8-1, and the upper end of the top column 8-2 is tightly propped against the through hole 7 on the grinding groove 3.

Further, the lining piece 8 is used for assisting in enhancing the grinding effect of the groove body 3-2, the setting effect of the top column 8-2 in the lining piece 8 can compensate the influence of the processing of the through hole 7 of the grinding groove 3 on the grinding quality, the jacking effect of the top column 8-2 can ensure that the grinding process of the grinding groove 3 is smoothly carried out, the integrity, stability and durability of the grinding surface are ensured, and tablets are prevented from being clamped in the through hole 7.

Further, the through hole 7 is arranged so that the powder ground in the grinding groove 3 can enter the powder collecting cup 4 through the through hole 7, and the operation is required to be carried out by hand. The powder collecting operation is continuous and stable.

Further, the chassis 8-1 is also provided with a plurality of tightening blocks 12 for assisting in supporting the grinding groove 3 and enhancing the pressure resistance of the grinding groove 3. The shape of the upper end surfaces of the plurality of tightening blocks 12 is matched with the shape of the bottom of the grinding groove 3, so that the effect of tight attachment is achieved.

Furthermore, an annular blocking edge matched with the chassis 8-1 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the powder collecting cup 4.

The fourth concrete implementation mode: the embodiment is further limited by the first, second or third embodiment, that is, the outer circumferential wall of the lower cylinder 2-1 is in threaded connection with the inner circumferential wall of the top of the outer cylinder 3-1, that is, the outer circumferential wall of the lower cylinder 2-1 is provided with a first external thread, the inner circumferential wall of the top of the outer cylinder 3-1 is provided with a first internal thread, and the first external thread and the first internal thread are in threaded connection, so that a stable and simple detachable connection mode between the lower cylinder 2-1 and the top of the outer cylinder 3-1 is realized.

The fifth concrete implementation mode: the embodiment is further limited by the first, second, third or fourth embodiment, the inner circumferential wall of the bottom of the outer cylinder 3-1 is in threaded connection with the outer circumferential wall of the top of the powder collecting cup 4, that is, the inner circumferential wall of the bottom of the outer cylinder 3-1 is provided with a second internal thread, the outer circumferential wall of the top of the powder collecting cup 4 is provided with a second external thread, and the second internal thread is in threaded connection with the second external thread, so that a stable and simple detachable connection mode between the bottom of the outer cylinder 3-1 and the top of the powder collecting cup 4 is realized.

The sixth specific implementation mode: in this embodiment, which is a further limitation of the first embodiment, the bottom of the grinding pillars 2-3 is provided with a plurality of circular protrusions 9. Circular protrusion 9 an organic whole sets up on grinding post 2-3, and circular protrusion 9's effect can increase the friction surface, strengthens the utility model discloses a grinding performance.

The seventh embodiment: the embodiment is further limited to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or sixth embodiment, and the bottom of the powder collecting cup 4 is detachably connected with a medicine storage tank 10.

Further, the bottom processing of collection powder cup 4 has the standing groove, and the opening of standing groove is down, and the upper end of medicine storage groove 10 is the open end, and medicine storage groove 10 sets up in the standing groove, and the outer wall of medicine storage groove 10 and the inner wall threaded connection of standing groove, medicine storage groove 10 are used for depositing the tablet of taking the processing.

The specific implementation mode is eight: the embodiment is further limited by the specific embodiment I, II, III, IV, V, VI or VII, wherein the lower limit frame 2-2 comprises an arc-shaped frame 2-2-1 and two barrier strips 2-2-2, and two ends of the arc-shaped frame 2-2-1 are respectively hinged with one barrier strip 2-2-2.

Furthermore, one end of the arc-shaped frame 2-2-1 is connected with one end of one barrier strip 2-2-2 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the arc-shaped frame 2-2-1 is connected with one end of the other barrier strip 2-2-2 through another rotating shaft.

Furthermore, a gap is formed between the other ends of the two barrier strips 2-2-2.

Furthermore, the barrier strip 2-2-2 of the lower limiting frame 2-2 can move to play a role in drawing tablets, and the barrier strip 2-2-2 is controlled to rotate, so that the tablets in the rotating range move, and the auxiliary tablets can enter the medicine inlet 6.

The specific implementation method nine: the embodiment is further limited by the eighth embodiment, an upper limit frame 11 matched with the lower limit frame 2-2 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the upper cover 1, and the cutter body 5 is arranged in the upper limit frame 11.

Furthermore, the structure of the upper limit frame 11 is matched with the structure of the lower limit frame 2-2, when the upper cover 1 is buckled on the lower barrel 2-1, the upper limit frame 11 is inserted into the lower limit frame 2-2 or buckled outside the lower limit frame 2-2, so that the cutter body 5 can effectively cut tablets in the lower limit frame 2-2.

Furthermore, the lower limiting frame 2-2 not only can play a role in limiting tablets, but also plays a role in stirring the tablets.

The detailed implementation mode is ten: the first specific embodiment is further limited in that the medicine inlet 6 comprises a total inlet hole 6-1 and two sub inlet holes 6-2, the total inlet hole 6-1 is arranged towards the opening end of the lower limiting frame 2-2, and the two sub inlet holes 6-2 are arranged on two sides of the lower limiting frame 2-2 in parallel.

The working process is as follows:

when the tablet needs to be cut separately, the tablet is directly placed into the lower limiting frame 2-2, and the upper cover 1 is buckled on the lower barrel 2-1, so that the cutter body 5 on the upper cover 1 cuts the tablet in the lower limiting frame 2-2. The whole operation process does not need to be assisted by excessive hands.

When the tablets need to be ground separately, the lower barrel 2-1 is firstly screwed upwards to enlarge the gap between the grinding groove 3 and the grinding column 2-3, the tablets are put into the grinding groove 3 from the medicine inlet 6 of the lower barrel 2-1, the lower barrel 2-1 is screwed downwards, the grinding column 2-3 is matched with the grinding groove 3 to grind the tablets until the lower barrel 2-1 is screwed to the lowest limit position, the grinding work is finished, the powder collecting cup 4 is screwed downwards to drive the lining member 8 to be separated from the through hole 7, the ground powder falls from the through hole 7, the lower barrel 2-1 can be shaken to accelerate the powder to fall, the powder is collected in the powder collecting cup 4, the powder collecting cup 4 is detached from the bottom of the grinding groove 3, and the powder can be brewed. The whole operation process does not need to be assisted by excessive hands.

When the operation of continuously cutting and grinding tablets is needed, the tablets are directly placed into the lower limiting frame 2-2, the upper cover 1 is buckled on the lower barrel 2-1 to realize the process that the cutter body 5 on the upper cover 1 cuts the tablets in the lower limiting frame 2-2, then the lower barrel 2-1 is screwed upwards to enlarge the gap between the grinding groove 3 and the grinding column 2-3, the tablets are placed into the grinding groove 3 from the medicine inlet 6 of the lower barrel 2-1, the lower barrel 2-1 is screwed downwards, the grinding column 2-3 is matched with the grinding groove 3 to realize the grinding of the tablets until the lower barrel 2-1 is screwed to the lowest limit position, the grinding work is finished, finally the powder collecting cup 4 is screwed downwards to drive the lining member 8 to be separated from the through hole 7, the ground powder falls from the through hole 7, and the lower barrel 2-1 can be shaken to accelerate the falling of the powder, the powder is collected in the powder collecting cup 4, the powder collecting cup 4 is detached from the bottom of the grinding groove 3, and the powder is brewed. The whole operation process does not need to be assisted by excessive hands.

Claims

1. A continuous processing device for small-sized cutting and grinding is characterized in that: comprises an upper cover (1), a cylindrical grinding body (2), a grinding groove (3) and a powder collecting cup (4), wherein the upper cover (1), the cylindrical grinding body (2), the grinding groove (3) and the powder collecting cup (4) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the cylindrical grinding body (2) comprises a lower cylinder (2-1), a lower limit frame (2-2) and a grinding column (2-3), the upper end of the lower cylinder (2-1) is a sealed end, the lower end of the lower cylinder (2-1) is an open end, the upper cover (1) is hinged at the sealed end of the lower cylinder (2-1), a cutter body (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the upper cover (1), the sealed end of the lower cylinder (2-1) is provided with the lower limit frame (2-2) matched with the cutter body (5), the grinding column (2-3) is fixedly connected in the lower cylinder (2-1), and the lower cylinder (2-1) is detachably connected in the grinding groove (3), the grinding column (2-3) is matched with the bottom of the grinding groove (3), a medicine inlet (6) communicated with the grinding groove (3) is processed at the sealing end of the lower barrel (2-1), the bottom of the grinding groove (3) is detachably connected with a powder collecting cup (4), and a through hole (7) communicated with the powder collecting cup (4) is processed on the grinding groove (3).

2. A small-sized cutting and grinding continuous processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding groove (3) comprises an outer cylinder body (3-1) and a groove body (3-2), the groove body (3-2) is horizontally arranged in the outer cylinder body (3-1), and the inner circular wall at the top of the outer cylinder body (3-1) is detachably connected with the outer circular wall of the lower cylinder body (2-1); the inner circumferential wall at the bottom of the outer cylinder body (3-1) is detachably connected with the outer circumferential wall of the powder collecting cup (4).

3. A small-sized cutting and grinding continuous processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: an inner lining part (8) is arranged between the outer barrel body (3-1) and the powder collecting cup (4), the inner lining part (8) comprises a base plate (8-1) and a top column (8-2), the base plate (8-1) is arranged at the top of the powder collecting cup (4), the top column (8-2) is arranged on the base plate (8-1), and the upper end of the top column (8-2) is tightly propped in a through hole (7) on the grinding groove (3).

4. A small-sized cutting grinding continuous processing apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the outer circumferential wall of the lower barrel (2-1) is in threaded connection with the inner circumferential wall at the top of the outer barrel (3-1).

5. A small-sized cutting and grinding continuous processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the inner circumferential wall at the bottom of the outer cylinder body (3-1) is in threaded connection with the outer circumferential wall at the top of the powder collecting cup (4).

6. A small-sized cutting and grinding continuous processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the grinding column (2-3) is provided with a plurality of circular bulges (9).

7. A small-sized cutting and grinding continuous processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the powder collecting cup (4) is detachably connected with a medicine storage groove (10).

8. A small-sized cutting and grinding continuous processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an upper limiting frame (11) matched with the lower limiting frame (2-2) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the upper cover (1), and the cutter body (5) is arranged in the upper limiting frame (11).