CN211190485U - Normal temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder - Google Patents

Normal temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211190485U
CN211190485U CN201922022459.2U CN201922022459U CN211190485U CN 211190485 U CN211190485 U CN 211190485U CN 201922022459 U CN201922022459 U CN 201922022459U CN 211190485 U CN211190485 U CN 211190485U
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wall
pivot
roller
rotating shaft
spore powder
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CN201922022459.2U
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肖志勇
方丽金
郑秋芳
叶艳鹏
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Fujian Tuo Tian Biological Science & Technology Co ltd
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Fujian Tuo Tian Biological Science & Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a normal temperature wall breaking device of hericium erinaceus spore powder, which comprises a crushing bin and a power bin, wherein the crushing bin is provided with a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a wall breaking device positioned between the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, the wall breaking device comprises a first hob assembly provided with a first rotating shaft and a second hob assembly provided with a second rotating shaft, the inner wall of the crushing bin is provided with an annular filter screen surrounding the second hob assembly, the annular filter screen is fixedly connected with two end parts of the second rotating shaft close to the inner wall of the crushing bin through radial connecting rods, the power bin is accommodated with a motor, a first roller with teeth connected with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft and a second roller with teeth connected with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, the first roller is connected with the second roller through a transmission rod, the outer walls of the first roller and the second roller are respectively provided with axial spoke holes, one end of the transmission rod is connected with the spoke holes of, the motor is connected with the first rotating shaft through the coupler, and the obtained spore powder is high in refining degree.

Description

Normal temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a broken wall field especially relates to a normal atmospheric temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder.
Background
The hericium erinaceus spore powder is similar to hickory nuts in structure and has a double-layer hard wall shell, and related researches show that the hericium erinaceus spore wall shell accounts for more than 60% of the whole hericium erinaceus spores, mainly comprises chitin components, is difficult to dissolve in water, acid and alkali and the like, cannot be digested and absorbed by a human body, has no efficacy, and basically solves the problem of absorption of effective components of the hericium erinaceus spore powder after wall breaking.
The wall breaking technology comprises a biological enzymolysis method, a chemical method, a physical method and the like, and the effective method which does not damage the effective components of the spores has a good effect is the physical wall breaking technology, namely, the effective components are damaged by applying shearing force or pressure on cell walls, so that the key point of the physical wall breaking is that the fine hericium erinaceus spore powder can be obtained only by the strength and the speed of the shearing force.
The prior art has a lot of to the broken wall device research of spore powder, the spore powder that obtains is not fine enough, like patent CN208762504 meticulous glossy ganoderma spore powder supersound broken wall equipment, first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley rotation through driving belt's frictional force, realize the secondary broken wall through the cutter that links to each other with first belt pulley and second belt pulley, but the device is only applicable to the low-speed cutting, because when passing power speed through frictional force when too fast, the belt skids easily, influence cutting speed, and then the spore powder that obtains is not fine enough.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a normal atmospheric temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder, the spore powder that obtains refines the degree height.
The utility model provides a normal temperature wall breaking device for hericium erinaceus spore powder, which comprises a crushing bin and a power bin, wherein the crushing bin is provided with a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a wall breaking device positioned between the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, the wall breaking device comprises a first hob component provided with a first rotating shaft and a second hob component provided with a second rotating shaft, the inner wall of the crushing bin is provided with an annular filter screen surrounding the second hob component, the annular filter screen is fixedly connected with two end parts of the inner wall of the second rotating shaft, which is close to the crushing bin, through the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the outer wall of one side of the crushing bin is penetrated by the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the power bin is provided with a motor, a first roller with teeth connected with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft and a second roller with teeth connected with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, the first roller and the second roller are both provided with axial spoke holes, the utility model discloses a material breaking device, including the first gyro wheel, the second gyro wheel, the drive rod, the spoke hole of first gyro wheel, the drive rod one end is connected in the spoke hole of first gyro wheel, and the drive rod other end is connected in the spoke hole of second gyro wheel, the drive rod be equipped with perpendicularly and run through in the connecting piece in spoke hole, the connecting piece with the spoke hole passes through the bearing and connects, the motor with first pivot passes through the coupling joint, and when the motor started, first hobbing cutter subassembly carries out the broken wall around first pivot rotation to the material, first pivot drives first gyro wheel and rotates, first gyro wheel passes through the drive rod transmission drive second gyro wheel and rotates, the linkage of second gyro wheel second hobbing cutter subassembly is rotatory around the second pivot and carries.
Preferably, crushing storehouse inner wall sets firmly first bracing piece, first bracing piece cover is equipped with the third pivot, third pivot inner wall is equipped with the ball, first pivot with the both ends of third pivot all are equipped with the gear, the third pivot with the both ends jogged joint of first pivot, first pivot outer wall with third pivot outer wall all is equipped with the broach type cutter of mutual gomphosis.
Preferably, the first support bar is located at the same horizontal plane as the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the first roller diameter is greater than the second roller diameter.
Preferably, a blower is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the crushing bin and is externally connected with a power supply.
Preferably, the feed inlet and the discharge port are both provided with a sliding groove and a cover plate for covering, the cover plate is provided with a sliding support, and the cover plate slides along the sliding groove through the sliding support to realize the opening and closing of the discharge port and the feed inlet.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. when the second hob component breaks the wall of the hericium erinaceus spore powder for the first time, the annular filter screen rotates, the annular filter screen provides centrifugal force for the broken-wall hericium erinaceus spore powder, so that the broken-wall fine hericium erinaceus spore powder smoothly leaks out of the annular filter screen, the annular filter screen is prevented from being blocked due to accumulation of the broken-wall spore powder, on the other hand, large-particle spore powder without broken wall is brought right above the second hob component due to inertia, and also has an opportunity to fall to an action area of the second hob component due to the gravity of the large-particle spore powder, and the wall is broken again;
2. when the first rotating shaft drives the first idler wheel to rotate, the spoke is externally connected with the transmission rod, the first idler wheel can push the transmission rod to do reciprocating linear motion in the vertical direction, but the motion track of the transmission rod in the depth direction is circular motion, so that the second rolling rotation is driven, the second rolling drives the second hob assembly to break the wall of the hericium erinaceus spore powder, the second idler wheel cannot slip, the broken wall spore powder reaches the action area of the first hob assembly through the annular filter screen to break the wall for the second time, the wall breaking degree is higher, and the obtained hericium erinaceus spore powder is finer;
3. the inner wall of the crushing bin is fixedly provided with a first supporting rod, the first supporting rod is sleeved with a third rotating shaft, balls are arranged on the inner wall of the third rotating shaft, gears are arranged at two end parts of the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is in toothed connection with two end parts of the first rotating shaft, comb-tooth-shaped cutters which are mutually embedded are arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft and the outer wall of the third rotating shaft, the first supporting rod and the first rotating shaft are positioned on the same horizontal plane, hericium erinaceus spore powder falls onto the comb-tooth-shaped cutters which are mutually embedded on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft and the outer wall of the third rotating shaft from top to bottom, and the wall breaking of the hericium erinaceus spore powder is realized through the extrusion force and the shearing;
4. the first gyro wheel diameter that sets up in this scheme is greater than second gyro wheel diameter, is convenient for accelerate the functioning speed to the second gyro wheel, realizes high-speed broken wall.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the normal temperature wall breaking device for hericium erinaceus spore powder in the embodiment;
fig. 2 is a perspective top view of the normal temperature wall breaking device for hericium erinaceus spore powder in the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the first roller and the second roller;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third shaft;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the discharge port and the cover plate.
Wherein: 1. a crushing bin; 2. a power bin; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 3. a wall breaking device; 31. a first rotating shaft; 32. a first hob assembly; 33. a second rotating shaft; 34. a second hob assembly; 35. an annular filter screen; 36. a radial connecting rod; 37. a motor; 321. a first roller; 331. a second roller; 38. a transmission rod; 39. a spoke hole; 391. a connecting member; 111. a first support bar; 312. a third rotating shaft; 313. a ball bearing; 314. a gear; 315. a comb-shaped cutter; 4. a blower; 112. a chute; 113. a cover plate; 114. and (4) sliding and supporting.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The utility model provides a normal atmospheric temperature broken wall device 3 of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder, is including smashing storehouse 1, power storehouse 2, smash storehouse 1 and be equipped with feed inlet 11, discharge gate 12 and be located feed inlet 11 and discharge gate 12 between broken wall device 3, feed inlet 11 in this scheme is located and smashes 1 top in the storehouse, and discharge gate 12 is located and smashes 1 below in the storehouse, and power storehouse 2 and crushing 1 storehouse are 2 adjacent complete closed containers, broken wall device 3 is including the first hobbing cutter subassembly 32 that is equipped with first pivot 31 and the second hobbing cutter subassembly 34 that is equipped with second pivot 33, it is equipped with encircleing to smash 1 inner wall in storehouse annular filter screen 35 of second hobbing cutter subassembly 34, annular filter screen 35 through radial connecting rod 36 with the both ends rigid coupling of the nearly 1 inner wall in storehouse of second pivot 33, the rigid coupling mode can be for the welding, and annular filter screen 35 is located and smashes 1 in storehouse, and the annular filter screen 35 that is connected with second pivot 33 that is equipped with second hobbing cutter subassembly 34 is being The annular filter screen 35 rotates, the annular filter screen 35 provides centrifugal force for broken-wall hericium erinaceus spore powder, so that the broken-wall fine hericium erinaceus spore powder smoothly leaks out of the annular filter screen 35, the phenomenon that the annular filter screen 35 is blocked due to accumulation of the broken-wall spore powder is avoided, and on the other hand, large-particle spore powder which is not broken in wall is brought right above the second hob assembly 34 due to inertia and also falls to an action area of the second hob assembly 34 due to the gravity of the large-particle spore powder, so that the wall is broken again; the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft 33 penetrate through the outer wall of one side of the crushing bin 1 and extend to the power bin 2, the power bin 2 contains a motor 37, a first roller 321 meshed with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 31 and a second roller 331 meshed with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 33, when the motor 37 is started, the first rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the first roller 321 to rotate, the first roller 321 is connected with the second roller 331 through a transmission rod 38, the outer walls of the first roller 321 and the second roller 331 are both provided with axial spoke holes 39, one end of the transmission rod 38 is connected with the spoke hole 39 of the first roller 321, the other end of the transmission rod 38 is connected with the spoke hole 39 of the second roller 331, the transmission rod 38 is provided with a connecting piece 391 which is vertical to and penetrates through the spoke holes 39, the connecting piece 391 is connected with the spoke holes 39 through a bearing, when the first rotating shaft 31 drives the first roller 321 to rotate, because the spoke is externally connected with the transmission rod 38, the first roller 321 can push the transmission rod 38 to do reciprocating linear motion in the vertical direction, but the movement track of the transmission rod 38 in the depth direction is circular motion, so as to drive the second rolling rotation, the second rolling drives the second hob assembly 34 to break the wall of hericium erinaceus spore powder, the second roller 331 can not slip, the broken wall spore powder reaches the action area of the first hob assembly 32 through the annular filter screen 35 to break the wall for the wall breaking degree is higher, the obtained hericium erinaceus spore powder is finer, the motor 37 and the first rotating shaft 31 are connected through a coupler, when the motor 37 is started, the first hob assembly 32 rotates around the first rotating shaft 31 to break the wall of the material, the first rotating shaft 31 drives the first roller 321 to rotate, the first roller 321 drives the second roller 331 to rotate through the transmission rod 38, the second roller 331 is linked with the second hob assembly 34 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 33 and break the material Wall, second gyro wheel 331 power is sufficient, and this device realizes the secondary broken wall to hericium erinaceus spore powder, and the fineness is higher.
Smash 1 inner wall in storehouse and set firmly first bracing piece 111, first bracing piece 111 cover is equipped with third pivot 312, third pivot 312 inner wall is equipped with ball 313, first pivot 31 with the both ends of third pivot 312 all are equipped with gear 314, third pivot 312 with the both ends toothing of first pivot 31, first pivot 31 outer wall with third pivot 312 outer wall all is equipped with the comb type cutter 315 of mutual gomphosis, first bracing piece 111 with first pivot 31 is in same horizontal plane, hericium erinaceus spore powder from top to bottom fall first pivot 31 outer wall with on the comb type cutter 315 of the mutual gomphosis of third pivot 312 outer wall, realize the broken wall to hericium erinaceus spore powder through the extrusion force and the shearing force of comb type cutter 315 to hericium erinaceus spore powder.
First gyro wheel 321 diameter is greater than second gyro wheel 331 diameter, and when first gyro wheel 321 rotated the round, second gyro wheel 331 rotated the number of turns and is greater than 1, then can accelerate the slew velocity of second pivot 33, accelerated shear rate promptly for the broken wall of hericium erinaceus spore powder is more abundant.
Smash the top of 1 inner wall in storehouse and be equipped with hair-dryer 4, 4 external power supplies of hair-dryer avoid hericium erinaceus spore powder to block up cyclic annular filter screen 35.
Feed inlet 11 and discharge gate 12 all are equipped with spout 112 and are used for the apron 113 that the lid closed, apron 113 is equipped with smooth support 114, apron 113 is followed through smooth support 114 spout 112 slides and realizes opening and shutting of discharge gate 12, feed inlet 11, is convenient for control hericium erinaceus spore powder's ejection of compact feed volume.
The above mentioned matters are not related, and all the matters are applicable to the prior art.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a normal atmospheric temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder, a serial communication port, including smashing storehouse (1), power storehouse (2), it is equipped with feed inlet (11), discharge gate (12) and is located broken wall device (3) between feed inlet (11) and discharge gate (12) to smash storehouse (1), broken wall device (3) are including first hobbing cutter subassembly (32) that are equipped with first pivot (31) and second hobbing cutter subassembly (34) that are equipped with second pivot (33), it is equipped with to encircle to smash storehouse (1) inner wall annular filter screen (35) of second hobbing cutter subassembly (34), annular filter screen (35) through radial connecting rod (36) with the both ends rigid coupling of second pivot (33) nearly crushing storehouse (1) inner wall, first pivot (31) and second pivot (33) run through smash storehouse (1) one side outer wall, motor (37) have been held in power storehouse (2), The first roller (321) is in toothed connection with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (31), the second roller (331) is in toothed connection with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (33), the first roller (321) and the second roller (331) are connected through a transmission rod (38), axial spoke holes (39) are formed in the outer walls of the first roller (321) and the second roller (331), one end of the transmission rod (38) is connected to the spoke holes (39) of the first roller (321), the other end of the transmission rod (38) is connected to the spoke holes (39) of the second roller (331), the transmission rod (38) is provided with a connecting piece (391) which is perpendicular to and penetrates through the spoke holes (39), the connecting piece (391) is connected with the spoke holes (39) through a bearing, the motor (37) is connected with the first rotating shaft (31) through a coupler, and when the motor (37) is started, the first hob assembly (32) rotates around the first rotating shaft (31) to break the wall of the material, first pivot (31) drive first gyro wheel (321) and rotate, first gyro wheel (321) rotate through transfer line (38) transmission drive second gyro wheel (331), second gyro wheel (331) linkage second hobbing cutter subassembly (34) are rotatory and are carried out the broken wall to the material around second pivot (33).
2. The normal temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder of claim 1, characterized in that, smash storehouse (1) inner wall and set firmly first bracing piece (111), first bracing piece (111) cover is equipped with third pivot (312), third pivot (312) inner wall is equipped with ball (313), first pivot (31) with the both ends of third pivot (312) all are equipped with gear (314), third pivot (312) with the both ends toothing of first pivot (31), first pivot (31) outer wall with third pivot (312) outer wall all is equipped with mutual gomphosis comb tooth type cutter (315).
3. The normal-temperature wall breaking device for hericium erinaceus spore powder as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first support rod (111) and the first rotating shaft (31) are in the same horizontal plane.
4. The normal-temperature wall breaking device for hericium erinaceus spore powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the first roller (321) is larger than that of the second roller (331).
5. The normal-temperature wall breaking device for hericium erinaceus spore powder as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a blower (4) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the crushing bin (1), and the blower (4) is externally connected with a power supply.
6. The normal-temperature wall breaking device for hericium erinaceus spore powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed port (11) and the discharge port (12) are both provided with a chute (112) and a cover plate (113) for covering, the cover plate (113) is provided with a sliding support (114), and the cover plate (113) slides along the chute (112) through the sliding support (114) to realize opening and closing of the discharge port (12) and the feed port (11).
CN201922022459.2U 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Normal temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder Active CN211190485U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922022459.2U CN211190485U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Normal temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922022459.2U CN211190485U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Normal temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211190485U true CN211190485U (en) 2020-08-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922022459.2U Active CN211190485U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Normal temperature broken wall device of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder

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