CN211185578U

CN211185578U - Grape is planted and is used deinsectization equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211185578U
Application number: CN201921895381.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国树; 王振吉; 司民真
Original assignee: Chuxiong Normal University
Current assignee: Chuxiong Normal University
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a grape planting deinsectization device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top surface of the bottom plate is close to the edge of the front side and is fixedly connected with a pull rod through a bolt; the grape planting deinsectization equipment is convenient for a user to pull the device to move through the bottom plate, the pull rod and the universal wheels; the mechanism of intaking that is equipped with simultaneously, fixed establishment, violently manage and the spray pipe etc. promptly the insecticide in the jar is carried to the mechanism of intaking through the water pump in, the motor drives the flabellum simultaneously and rotates and produce wind-force and with mechanism spun insecticide of intaking spray to the grape leaf with vaporific form on, along with the user pulling bottom plate removes, the device is convenient for carry out the insecticidal to the grape leaf of large tracts of land, has saved the labour, has improved the efficiency of insecticidal, has solved the problem that there is the drawback in current grape insecticidal mode.

Description

Grape is planted and is used deinsectization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the grape, specifically is a grape is planted and is used deinsectization equipment.

Background

In the production process of grapes, grape leaves are usually threatened by insects, and the healthy growth of the grapes can be ensured by killing insects in time; the existing grape deinsectization is mainly carried out by using insecticides for disinsection, the disinsection mode is that users hold a watering can to spray grape leaves for disinsection, however, the disinsection mode has disadvantages; on one hand, the grape planting area is large, the insect killing mode is low in efficiency, on the other hand, manpower is consumed for killing the grapes manually, and the labor burden of workers is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a grape is planted and is used deinsectization equipment to there is the problem of drawback in the current grape insecticidal mode that provides in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the disinsection equipment for grape planting comprises a bottom plate, wherein a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate close to the edge of the front side through a bolt, a water tank is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the water tank, an exhaust mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism, a transverse pipe is arranged above the exhaust mechanism, a plurality of spray pipes are linearly arranged on the transverse pipe at equal intervals, and a water inlet mechanism is arranged on each spray pipe; the top surface of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, the circumferential outer wall of the water tank is provided with a water outlet near the bottom end, the water inlet and the water outlet are both communicated with the inside of the water tank, and a hose is fixedly connected to the water outlet; the air exhaust mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe, a motor box and an air inlet pipe which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, two ends of the motor box are respectively and fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, a blocking net is embedded on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, a plurality of connecting rods are annularly and equidistantly distributed above the blocking net, two ends of each connecting rod are embedded on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, a motor is arranged in the motor box and fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting rod, and fan blades are coaxially arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the motor; the spraying pipe, the transverse pipe and the air outlet pipe are sequentially communicated end to end.

Preferably, the outer wall of the circumference of the motor case is annularly and equidistantly distributed and is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves.

Preferably, the mechanism of intaking includes the inlet tube, be linear equidistant distribution on the inlet tube and be equipped with a plurality of connecting pipes, the one end of connecting pipe is passed correspondingly the spray pipe extends to inside the spray pipe, it is equipped with the ring pipe to inlay on the inner wall of spray pipe, the ring pipe is with corresponding the connecting pipe is linked together, be annular equidistant distribution on the ring pipe and be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, still be equipped with the joint on the inlet tube, the joint with hose fixed connection, just the joint with the hose is linked together.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing block, a through hole is formed in the top surface of the fixing block, a groove is formed in the fixing block, the through hole is communicated with the groove, and the air outlet pipe penetrates through the through hole and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the through hole.

Preferably, the joint, the water inlet pipe, the connecting pipe, the annular pipe and the spray head are sequentially communicated end to end.

Preferably, the included angle between the spraying pipe and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the grape planting deinsectization equipment is convenient for a user to pull the device to move through the bottom plate, the pull rod and the universal wheels; the mechanism of intaking that is equipped with simultaneously, fixed establishment, violently manage and the spray pipe etc. promptly the insecticide in the jar is carried to the mechanism of intaking through the water pump in, the motor drives the flabellum simultaneously and rotates and produce wind-force and with mechanism spun insecticide of intaking spray to the grape leaf with vaporific form on, along with the user pulling bottom plate removes, the device is convenient for carry out the insecticidal to the grape leaf of large tracts of land, has saved the labour, has improved the efficiency of insecticidal, has solved the problem that there is the drawback in current grape insecticidal mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the reclaimed water tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure of the middle exhaust mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the middle air exhaust mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle water inlet mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a pull rod; 4. a water tank; 41. a water inlet; 42. a water outlet; 43. a hose; 5. an air exhaust mechanism; 51. an air outlet pipe; 52. a motor case; 521. a motor; 522. a fan blade; 523. a heat sink; 53. an air inlet pipe; 531. blocking the net; 532. a connecting rod; 6. a transverse tube; 7. a spray tube; 8. a water inlet mechanism; 81. a water inlet pipe; 82. a connecting pipe; 83. an annular tube; 84. a spray head; 85. a joint; 9. a fixing mechanism; 91. a fixed block; 92. a through hole; 93. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Example 1

An insect killing device for grape planting is shown in figures 1, 3, 4 and 5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a pull rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 close to the edge of the front side through bolts, a water tank 4 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, an air exhaust mechanism 5 is arranged on a fixing mechanism 9, a transverse pipe 6 is arranged above the air exhaust mechanism 5, and a plurality of spray pipes 7 are linearly arranged on the transverse pipe 6 at equal intervals; the water tank 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through a flange, the top surface of the water tank 4 is provided with a water inlet 41, the circumferential outer wall of the water tank 4 is provided with a water outlet 42 near the bottom end, the water inlet 41 and the water outlet 42 are both communicated with the inside of the water tank 4, the water inlet 41 and the water outlet 42 are both fixedly connected with the water tank 4 through flanges, the water outlet 42 is fixedly connected with a hose 43, and the hose 43 is tightly bonded with the water outlet 42; the exhaust mechanism 5 comprises an air outlet pipe 51, a motor box 52 and an air inlet pipe 53 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, two ends of the motor box 52 are respectively and fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 51 and the air inlet pipe 53, two ends of the motor box 52 are respectively and tightly welded with the air outlet pipe 51 and the air inlet pipe 53, a baffle net 531 is embedded on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 53, a plurality of connecting rods 532 are annularly and equidistantly distributed above the baffle net 531, two ends of each connecting rod 532 are embedded on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 53, a motor 521 is arranged inside the motor box 52, the motor 521 is fixedly connected with the connecting rods 532, the motor 521 is tightly welded with the connecting rods 532, a fan blade 522 is coaxially arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the motor 521, and the fan blade 522 is coaxially and; the spray pipe 7, the transverse pipe 6 and the air outlet pipe 51 are sequentially communicated end to end, the transverse pipe 6 is tightly welded with the air outlet pipe 51, and the spray pipe 7 is tightly welded with the transverse pipe 6.

In this embodiment, the outer circumferential wall of the motor case 52 is annularly and equidistantly provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 523, and the plurality of heat dissipation grooves 523 are beneficial to heat dissipation of the motor 521.

Furthermore, the included angle between the spraying pipe 7 and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, and the inclined spraying pipe 7 is convenient for spraying pesticide to the grape trellis at a high position to kill insects.

Besides, all there is universal wheel 2 through bolt fixedly connected with in 1 bottom surface four corners department of bottom plate, and the device's of being convenient for removal is convenient for spout the medicine in the setting of universal wheel 2.

It should be added that, in the embodiment, the water tank 4 is provided with a water pump, a water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with the water outlet 42 through a flange, and the arrangement of the water pump provides power for the output of water supply, so that the pesticide in the water tank can conveniently enter the water inlet mechanism 8 along with the water flow, and is conveniently sprayed out through the spray head 84 and kills the grape insects.

Referring to fig. 6, a water inlet mechanism 8 is provided on the spray pipe 7. Specifically, the water inlet mechanism 8 includes a water inlet pipe 81, a plurality of connecting pipes 82 are arranged on the water inlet pipe 81 in a linear equidistant distribution manner, the connecting pipes 82 are tightly welded to the water inlet pipe 81, one ends of the connecting pipes 82 penetrate through the corresponding spraying pipes 7 and extend into the spraying pipes 7, a ring pipe 83 is embedded on the inner wall of the spraying pipes 7, the connecting pipes 82 are tightly welded to the ring pipe 83, the ring pipe 83 is communicated with the corresponding connecting pipes 82, a plurality of nozzles 84 are arranged on the ring pipe 83 in an annular equidistant distribution manner, the nozzles 84 are tightly welded to the ring pipe 83, a joint 85 is further arranged on the water inlet pipe 81, the joint 85 is fixedly connected to the hose 43, the joint 85 is tightly welded to the water inlet pipe 81, and the joint 85 is communicated with the hose 43.

In this embodiment, the joint 85, the water inlet pipe 81, the connecting pipe 82, the annular pipe 83 and the spray head 84 are sequentially communicated end to end, which facilitates the water in the water tank 4 to be conveyed into the water inlet mechanism 8, and further facilitates the spray head 84 to spray insecticide to kill insects on the grapes.

Referring to fig. 2, a fixing mechanism 9 is provided at the rear side of the water tank 4. Specifically, the fixing mechanism 9 includes a fixing block 91, the fixing block 91 is tightly welded to the bottom plate 1, a through hole 92 is formed in the top surface of the fixing block 91, a groove 93 is formed in the fixing block 91, the through hole 92 is communicated with the groove 93, the air outlet pipe 51 penetrates through the through hole 92 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the through hole 92, and the air outlet pipe 51 is coaxially and tightly welded to the through hole 92.

It should be noted that the motor 521 of the present embodiment may be a 3IK15RGN-C variable speed motor manufactured by the electromechanical company ltd, einte, su, and its supporting circuit and power module may also be provided by the manufacturer.

When the deinsectization equipment for grape planting of the embodiment is used, a user firstly pours mixed pesticide clean water into the water tank 4 from the water inlet 41, simultaneously, the user switches on the power supply of the water pump in the water tank 4 and the power supply of the motor 521, the water pump starts to work, the insecticide in the water tank 4 enters the water outlet 42 and the hose 43, and enters the annular pipe 83 through the joint 85, the water inlet pipe 81 and the connecting pipe 82 in sequence, and is sprayed into the inclined spraying pipe 7 through the spray head 84 on the annular pipe 83, at the moment, the motor 521 starts to work, the output shaft rotates to drive the fan blades 522 to rotate, wind power enters the transverse pipe 6 and the spraying pipe 7 through the air outlet pipe 51, at the moment, the wind power drives the pesticide to be sprayed out from the spraying pipe 7 to the outside, the pesticide acts on the grapes synchronously, and finally, a user pulls the pull rod 3 and drives the bottom plate 1 to move, so that the grapes in a large range can be killed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grape is planted and is used deinsectization equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the water spraying device is characterized in that a pull rod (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1) close to the edge of the front side through a bolt, a water tank (4) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a fixing mechanism (9) is arranged on the rear side of the water tank (4), an air exhaust mechanism (5) is arranged on the fixing mechanism (9), a transverse pipe (6) is arranged above the air exhaust mechanism (5), a plurality of spraying pipes (7) are linearly arranged on the transverse pipe (6) at equal intervals, and a water inlet mechanism (8) is arranged on each spraying pipe (7); a water inlet (41) is formed in the top surface of the water tank (4), a water outlet (42) is formed in the position, close to the bottom end, of the circumferential outer wall of the water tank (4), the water inlet (41) and the water outlet (42) are communicated with the inside of the water tank (4), and a hose (43) is fixedly connected to the water outlet (42); the air exhaust mechanism (5) comprises an air outlet pipe (51), a motor box (52) and an air inlet pipe (53) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, two ends of the motor box (52) are respectively and fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe (51) and the air inlet pipe (53), a blocking net (531) is embedded on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (53), a plurality of connecting rods (532) are annularly and equidistantly distributed above the blocking net (531), two ends of each connecting rod (532) are embedded on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (53), a motor (521) is arranged inside the motor box (52), the motor (521) is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting rod (532), and fan blades (522) are coaxially arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the motor (521); the spraying pipe (7), the transverse pipe (6) and the air outlet pipe (51) are sequentially communicated end to end.

2. An insect killing apparatus for grape planting according to claim 1, wherein: the circumference outer wall of motor case (52) is the annular equidistant distribution and has seted up a plurality of radiating grooves (523).

3. An insect killing apparatus for grape planting according to claim 1, wherein: intake mechanism (8) include inlet tube (81), be linear equidistant distribution be equipped with a plurality of connecting pipes (82) on inlet tube (81), the one end of connecting pipe (82) is passed correspondingly spray tube (7) and extend to inside spray tube (7), it is equipped with annular pipe (83) to inlay on the inner wall of spray tube (7), annular pipe (83) and corresponding connecting pipe (82) are linked together, be annular equidistant distribution be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles (84) on annular pipe (83), still be equipped with on inlet tube (81) and connect (85), connect (85) with hose (43) fixed connection, just connect (85) with hose (43) are linked together.

4. An insect killing apparatus for grape planting according to claim 1, wherein: fixing mechanism (9) are including fixed block (91), through-hole (92) have been seted up to the top surface of fixed block (91), recess (93) have been seted up on fixed block (91), just through-hole (92) with recess (93) are linked together, go out tuber pipe (51) and pass through-hole (92) and with through-hole (92) coaxial fixed connection.

5. An insect killing apparatus for grape planting according to claim 3, wherein: the joint (85), the water inlet pipe (81), the connecting pipe (82), the annular pipe (83) and the spray head (84) are sequentially communicated end to end.

6. An insect killing apparatus for grape planting according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the spray pipe (7) and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.

7. An insect killing apparatus for grape planting according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (2) through bolts.