CN211182305U - Lithium battery with high safety performance - Google Patents
Lithium battery with high safety performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN211182305U CN211182305U CN201922314747.5U CN201922314747U CN211182305U CN 211182305 U CN211182305 U CN 211182305U CN 201922314747 U CN201922314747 U CN 201922314747U CN 211182305 U CN211182305 U CN 211182305U
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及锂电池技术领域,具体为一种安全性能高的锂电池。The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a lithium battery with high safety performance.
背景技术Background technique
锂电池是一类由锂金属或锂合金为负极材料、使用非水电解质溶液的电池,它大致可分为两类,锂金属电池和锂离子电池,锂离子电池不含有金属态的锂,并且是可以充电的,可充电电池的第五代产品锂金属电池在1996年诞生,其安全性、比容量、自放电率和性能价格比均优于锂离子电池。Lithium battery is a kind of battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as negative electrode material and uses non-aqueous electrolyte solution. It can be roughly divided into two categories, lithium metal battery and lithium ion battery. Lithium ion battery does not contain lithium in metallic state, and It is rechargeable. The fifth-generation product of rechargeable batteries, lithium metal batteries, was born in 1996. Its safety, specific capacity, self-discharge rate and performance-to-price ratio are superior to lithium-ion batteries.
现有的锂电池防护装置,不具备阻燃效果和散热效果差,从而影响了锂电池的使用安全,由于在使用和充电时由于温度过高很可能引发起火。The existing lithium battery protection device has no flame retardant effect and poor heat dissipation effect, thereby affecting the use safety of the lithium battery, and it is likely to cause fire due to excessive temperature during use and charging.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在现有的锂电池防护装置阻燃效果和散热效果极差的缺点,而提出的一种安全性能高的锂电池。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing lithium battery protection device that the flame retardant effect and heat dissipation effect are extremely poor in the prior art, and propose a lithium battery with high safety performance.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种安全性能高的锂电池,包括防护箱,所述防护箱的内能设置有硅胶阻燃层,所述防护箱内部设置有挡板,且挡板的外侧上方左右两端均设置有限位块,所述挡板的外侧上方设置有锂电池本体,所述挡板的外侧下方设置有弹簧,所述防护箱的内部左右两端均设置有滑轨,且滑轨的内部设置有滑轮,所述弹簧的下方设置有散热箱,且散热箱的内部安装有风扇,所述防护箱的外侧左右两端均设置有通风孔,所述防护箱的外侧左右两端均安装有防尘网,所述防护箱的外侧下方设置有固定块,所述防护箱的外侧上方设置有转轴,且转轴的外侧设置有顶盖,所述防护箱外侧下方设置有散热片,且散热片的外侧设置有散热孔。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a lithium battery with high safety performance, comprising a protective box, the inner energy of the protective box is provided with a silica gel flame retardant layer, and a baffle plate is arranged inside the protective box , and the left and right ends of the outer side of the baffle are provided with limit blocks, the upper outer side of the baffle is provided with a lithium battery body, the outer side of the baffle is provided with a spring, and the inner left and right ends of the protective box are A slide rail is provided, and a pulley is provided inside the slide rail, a heat dissipation box is provided below the spring, and a fan is installed inside the heat dissipation box, and ventilation holes are provided on the left and right ends of the outer side of the protective box. Dust nets are installed on the left and right ends of the outer side of the protective box, a fixing block is arranged on the lower side of the outer side of the protective box, a rotating shaft is arranged on the upper side of the outer side of the protective box, and a top cover is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft. A cooling fin is arranged under the outer side, and a cooling hole is arranged on the outer side of the cooling fin.
优选的,所述硅胶阻燃层的外侧与防护箱的内侧紧密贴合,且防护箱的内侧宽度大于硅胶阻燃层外侧宽度。Preferably, the outer side of the silicone flame retardant layer is closely attached to the inner side of the protective box, and the inner width of the protective box is larger than the outer width of the silicone flame retardant layer.
优选的,所述弹簧的外侧顶端与挡板的外侧底端之间为焊接,且弹簧在防护箱的内部呈等间距设置。Preferably, the outer top end of the spring and the outer bottom end of the baffle are welded, and the springs are arranged at equal intervals inside the protective box.
优选的,防尘网的表面与防护箱的表面均为开孔式设计,且防尘网的宽度与防护箱的宽度相同。Preferably, the surface of the dustproof net and the surface of the protective box are both open-hole designs, and the width of the dustproof net is the same as the width of the protective box.
优选的,所述散热箱通过滑轨与防护箱滑动连接,且滑轮在滑轨的内部呈等间距分布。Preferably, the heat dissipation box is slidably connected to the protective box through a slide rail, and the pulleys are distributed at equal intervals inside the slide rail.
优选的,所述顶盖通过转轴与防护箱旋转连接,且顶盖的外侧与防护箱的内侧紧密贴合。Preferably, the top cover is rotatably connected to the protective box through a rotating shaft, and the outer side of the top cover is closely attached to the inner side of the protective box.
优选的,所述散热孔在散热片的外侧呈等间距设置,且散热孔的内部上方为网格状布置。Preferably, the heat dissipation holes are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the heat dissipation fins, and the inner parts of the heat dissipation holes are arranged in a grid shape.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.该安全性能高的锂电池;设置有硅胶阻燃层,使锂电池本体在有效的防止了锂电池本体的起火,使火势迅速蔓延导致火灾的发生,提高了人们的人身安全和降低了经济损失;1. The lithium battery with high safety performance is provided with a silicone flame retardant layer, so that the lithium battery body can effectively prevent the lithium battery body from catching fire, so that the fire spreads rapidly and leads to the occurrence of fire, which improves people's personal safety and reduces the cost of fire. Economic losses;
2.该安全性能高的锂电池;设置有滑轨和散热箱,在日常维护中我们可以将散热箱通过滑轨和滑轮将滑动出防护箱的内部,对散热箱内部的风扇进行维护和更换,减少了维修人员的工作时间,提高了工作效率;2. The lithium battery with high safety performance is provided with slide rails and a heat dissipation box. During daily maintenance, we can slide the heat dissipation box out of the protective box through the slide rails and pulleys, and maintain and replace the fans inside the heat dissipation box. , reducing the working time of maintenance personnel and improving work efficiency;
3.该安全性能高的锂电池。设置有散热片和散热孔,在锂电池本体在运行时,使内部锂电池本体运行产生的高温,得以从散热孔排出防护箱的内部,起到了散热效果好目的,同时也防止外界空气的灰尘从散热孔进入防护箱的内部。3. The lithium battery with high safety performance. There are heat sinks and heat dissipation holes. When the lithium battery body is running, the high temperature generated by the operation of the internal lithium battery body can be discharged from the inside of the protective box through the heat dissipation holes, which achieves a good heat dissipation effect and prevents dust from the outside air. Enter the inside of the protective case through the cooling holes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种安全性能高的锂电池的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lithium battery with high safety performance proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种安全性能高的锂电池的正视结构示意图;2 is a schematic front view of a lithium battery with high safety performance proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种安全性能高的锂电池的仰视结构示意图;3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of a lithium battery with high safety performance proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种安全性能高的锂电池的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of a lithium battery with high safety performance proposed by the present invention.
图中:1防护箱、2硅胶阻燃层、3挡板、4限位块、5锂电池本体、6弹簧、7滑轨、8滑轮、9散热箱、10风扇、11通风孔、12防尘网、13固定块、14转轴、15顶盖、16散热片、17散热孔。In the picture: 1 protective box, 2 silicone flame retardant layer, 3 baffle plate, 4 limit block, 5 lithium battery body, 6 spring, 7 slide rail, 8 pulley, 9 cooling box, 10 fan, 11 ventilation hole, 12 anti-proof Dust net, 13 fixing blocks, 14 rotating shafts, 15 top covers, 16 cooling fins, 17 cooling holes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-4,一种安全性能高的锂电池,包括防护箱1,防护箱1的内能设置有硅胶阻燃层2,防护箱1内部设置有挡板3,且挡板3的外侧上方左右两端均设置有限位块4,挡板3的外侧上方设置有锂电池本体5,挡板3的外侧下方设置有弹簧6,防护箱1的内部左右两端均设置有滑轨7,且滑轨7的内部设置有滑轮8,弹簧6的下方设置有散热箱9,且散热箱9的内部安装有风扇10,防护箱1的外侧左右两端均设置有通风孔11,防护箱1的外侧左右两端均安装有防尘网12,防护箱1的外侧下方设置有固定块13,防护箱1的外侧上方设置有转轴14,且转轴14的外侧设置有顶盖15,防护箱1外侧下方设置有散热片16,且散热片16的外侧设置有散热孔17。Referring to Figures 1-4, a lithium battery with high safety performance includes a
进一步地,硅胶阻燃层2的外侧与防护箱1的内侧紧密贴合,且防护箱1的内侧宽度大于硅胶阻燃层2外侧宽度,使锂电池本体在有效的防止了锂电池本体的起火,使火势迅速蔓延导致火灾的发生,提高了人们的人身安全和降低了经济损失。Further, the outer side of the silicone flame
进一步地,弹簧6的外侧顶端与挡板3的外侧底端之间为焊接,且弹簧6在防护箱1的内部呈等间距设置,这样在安装时将锂电池本体5放入防护箱1的内部起到缓冲减震效果,不会对锂电池本体5造成损坏,延长了锂电池本体5的使用寿命。Further, the outer top end of the
进一步地,防尘网12的表面与防护箱1的表面均为开孔式设计,且防尘网12的宽度与防护箱1的宽度相同,这样可以保障通风孔11,在通风散热时,不会使外部空气中的灰尘通过通风孔11进入防护箱1的内部。Further, the surface of the dust-
进一步地,散热箱9通过滑轨7与防护箱1滑动连接,且滑轮8在滑轨7的内部呈等间距分布,在日常维护中我们可以将散热箱通过滑轨和滑轮将滑动出防护箱的内部,对散热箱内部的风扇进行维护和更换,减少了维修人员的工作时间,提高了工作效率。Further, the
进一步地,顶盖15通过转轴14与防护箱1旋转连接,且顶盖15的外侧与防护箱1的内侧紧密贴合,这样可以使锂电池本体5在安装完成后起到防护效果,不会因为外物意外掉落而砸到锂电池本体5使锂电池本体5损坏。Further, the
进一步地,散热孔17在散热片16的外侧呈等间距设置,且散热孔17的内部上方为网格状布置,设置有散热片和散热孔,在锂电池本体在运行时,使内部锂电池本体运行产生的高温,得以从散热孔排出防护箱的内部,起到了散热效果好目的,同时也防止外界空气的灰尘从散热孔进入防护箱的内部。Further, the
本实施例中,在使用该安全性能高的锂电池的时候,我们先将该装置移动到需要安装的位置,然后对防护箱1进行安装,然后通过转轴14将顶盖15打开,然后将锂电池本体5放入防护箱1内部的挡板3上,然后我们将锂电池本体5的接头连接好,再将连接好的线头通过接线口穿出顶盖15,放到防护箱1的外部,然后我们通过滑轨7内部的滑轮8将散热箱9滑动出防护箱1的内部,再将风扇10安装在散热箱9的内部,然后将已经安装在散热箱9内部的风扇10,再通过滑轨7内部的滑轮8将散热箱10滑动送入防护箱1的内部,然后通过线头接通外部电源,打开锂电池本体5的开关,此时锂电池本体5开始运行,再接通外部电源,打开风扇10的开关,此时风扇10开始旋转运行,这样就完成了该安全性能高的锂电池的使用过程,其中风扇10型号为MH902R,本实用新型涉及到的电性技术均为现有技术。In this embodiment, when using the lithium battery with high safety performance, we first move the device to the position where it needs to be installed, then install the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112421124A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-02-26 | 江苏智交科技有限公司 | A self-extinguishing system of lithium-ion battery pack for electric bus |
| CN112510305A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-16 | 江西量子新能源科技有限公司 | Protective frame for lithium ion battery |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112510305A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-16 | 江西量子新能源科技有限公司 | Protective frame for lithium ion battery |
| CN112421124A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-02-26 | 江苏智交科技有限公司 | A self-extinguishing system of lithium-ion battery pack for electric bus |
| CN112421124B (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-04 | 陈启元 | A self-extinguishing system of lithium-ion battery pack for electric bus |
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