CN211179110U - A kind of water system sediment sampling equipment - Google Patents
A kind of water system sediment sampling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211179110U CN211179110U CN201922364085.2U CN201922364085U CN211179110U CN 211179110 U CN211179110 U CN 211179110U CN 201922364085 U CN201922364085 U CN 201922364085U CN 211179110 U CN211179110 U CN 211179110U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水系沉积物取样设备,包括内管,内管的外侧套设有外管,且内管的上端延伸至外管外部,内管的下端位于外管内,外管的上部开设有连通其内外的螺孔,螺孔内安装有螺栓,内管下端设有柔性封闭管,柔性封闭管的两端分别与内管的下端和外管的下端密封固定连接;本水系沉积物取样设备,取样结束后,取样设备的下端封闭,避免水系沉积物会从取样器中流出,保证取样的可靠性。
The utility model discloses a water system sediment sampling device, which comprises an inner pipe, an outer pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the inner pipe, the upper end of the inner pipe extends to the outside of the outer pipe, the lower end of the inner pipe is located in the outer pipe, and the upper part of the outer pipe is located in the outer pipe. There are screw holes connecting the inside and outside of the screw holes, bolts are installed in the screw holes, a flexible closed pipe is arranged at the lower end of the inner pipe, and the two ends of the flexible closed pipe are sealed and fixed with the lower end of the inner pipe and the lower end of the outer pipe respectively; Sampling equipment, after sampling is completed, the lower end of the sampling equipment is closed to prevent water sediments from flowing out of the sampler and ensure the reliability of sampling.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及流体取样设备技术领域,具体为一种水系沉积物取样设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of fluid sampling equipment, in particular to a water system sediment sampling equipment.
背景技术Background technique
水系沉积物地球化学是研究水系沉积物勘查的方法与技术,并通过大规模系统的水系沉积物采样及分析,研究水系沉积物中元素迁移、分布、富集的规律及其与基岩和矿化之间关系的科学。Water system sediment geochemistry is a method and technology to study water system sediment exploration, and through large-scale systematic water system sediment sampling and analysis, to study the migration, distribution and enrichment laws of water system sediments and their relationship with bedrock and mineral deposits. the science of the relationship between
但现有的取样器主要运用在陆地上,应用到水系沉积物取样时,由于水系沉积物属于流体,取样结束后抽离取样器时水系沉积物会从取样器中流出,导致取样失败。However, the existing samplers are mainly used on land. When applied to the sampling of water system sediments, because the water system sediments are fluid, the water system sediments will flow out of the sampler when the sampler is pulled out after sampling, resulting in sampling failure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种水系沉积物取样设备,取样结束后,取样设备的下端封闭,避免水系沉积物会从取样器中流出,保证取样的可靠性,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a water system sediment sampling device. After the sampling is completed, the lower end of the sampling device is closed to prevent the water system sediment from flowing out of the sampler and ensure the reliability of sampling. , which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种水系沉积物取样设备,包括内管,内管的外侧套设有外管,且内管的上端延伸至外管外部,内管的下端位于外管内。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a water system sediment sampling device, comprising an inner pipe, an outer pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the inner pipe, and the upper end of the inner pipe extends to the outside of the outer pipe, and the lower end of the inner pipe is provided with an outer pipe. located in the outer tube.
外管的上部开设有连通其内外的螺孔,螺孔内安装有螺栓。The upper part of the outer tube is provided with screw holes connecting the inside and outside of the outer tube, and bolts are installed in the screw holes.
内管下端设有柔性封闭管,柔性封闭管的两端分别与内管的下端和外管的下端密封固定连接。The lower end of the inner tube is provided with a flexible closed tube, and both ends of the flexible closed tube are respectively sealed and fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner tube and the lower end of the outer tube.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,柔性封闭管为橡胶管、防水布管、弹性硅胶管或者弹性橡胶管。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the flexible closed tube is a rubber tube, a waterproof cloth tube, an elastic silicone tube or an elastic rubber tube.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,内管为透明玻璃材质或者透明塑料材质,外管为透明玻璃材质或者透明塑料材质。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner tube is made of transparent glass or transparent plastic, and the outer tube is made of transparent glass or transparent plastic.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,外管外侧下部的直径由上到下逐渐变小。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the diameter of the lower part of the outer side of the outer tube gradually decreases from top to bottom.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,还包括盖子,盖子和内管的上端密封卡接或者密封螺纹连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a cover, and the upper end of the cover and the inner tube is sealed and clamped or connected by a sealed thread.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,内管外侧的上部开设有螺旋槽,螺旋槽和螺栓的内端接触。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper part of the outer side of the inner tube is provided with a helical groove, and the helical groove is in contact with the inner end of the bolt.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,内管外侧的上部开设有螺旋槽,螺旋槽和螺栓的内端接触。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper part of the outer side of the inner tube is provided with a helical groove, and the helical groove is in contact with the inner end of the bolt.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,还包括阻塞件,阻塞件位于内管内,阻塞件的外侧和内管的内侧密封滑动连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a blocking piece is also included, the blocking piece is located in the inner pipe, and the outer side of the blocking piece is sealed and slidably connected with the inner side of the inner pipe.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,阻塞件为圆饼形阻塞件或者球形阻塞件。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the blocking member is a pie-shaped blocking member or a spherical blocking member.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,球形阻塞件为气囊球或者空心弹性橡胶球。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spherical blocking member is an air bag ball or a hollow elastic rubber ball.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型示例的水系沉积物取样设备,取样结束后,取样设备的下端封闭,避免水系沉积物会从取样器中流出,保证取样的可靠性;且本水系沉积物取样设备结构简单,制作成本低,清理方便,可重复使用。1. The water system sediment sampling device of the example of the present utility model, after the sampling is finished, the lower end of the sampling device is closed to prevent the water system sediment from flowing out of the sampler, so as to ensure the reliability of sampling; and the water system sediment sampling device has a simple structure, The production cost is low, the cleaning is convenient, and it can be reused.
2、本实用新型示例的水系沉积物取样设备,内管和外管插入到水系沉积物中,水系沉积物进入到内管内,旋松螺栓,旋转外管或者旋转内管,柔性封闭管扭曲拧住从而堵住内管的下端,避免水系沉积物会从本水系沉积物取样设备中流出,旋紧螺栓使内管和外管固定在一起,向上移动内管和外管,从而对水系沉积物取样。2. In the water system sediment sampling device of the example of the present invention, the inner tube and the outer tube are inserted into the water system sediment, the water system sediment enters the inner tube, the bolts are loosened, the outer tube or the inner tube is rotated, and the flexible closed tube is twisted and twisted. to block the lower end of the inner pipe to prevent the water system sediments from flowing out of the water system sediment sampling equipment. Tighten the bolts to fix the inner pipe and the outer pipe together, move the inner pipe and the outer pipe upward, so as to prevent the water system sediments from flowing out. sampling.
3、本实用新型示例的水系沉积物取样设备,取样结束后盖子盖在内管的上端,取样的水系沉积物位于封闭的环境中,避免环境对水系沉积物造成污染,且使得本水系沉积物取样设备移动方便。3. The water system sediment sampling equipment of the example of the present utility model, after the sampling is completed, the cover is placed on the upper end of the inner tube, and the sampled water system sediment is located in a closed environment, so as to avoid environmental pollution to the water system sediment, and make the water system sediment The sampling equipment is easy to move.
4、本实用新型示例的水系沉积物取样设备,初始时螺旋槽和螺栓的内端接触,使内管和外管不易发生相对移动,保持柔性封闭管完全的展开;旋转外管或者旋转内管时,螺栓沿螺旋槽移动,当螺栓阻止外管和内管发生相对转动,旋紧螺栓,螺旋槽和螺栓配合便于确定柔性封闭管的扭曲程度。4. The water system sediment sampling device of the example of the present utility model, initially, the spiral groove is in contact with the inner end of the bolt, so that the inner tube and the outer tube are not easily moved relative to each other, and the flexible closed tube is kept fully expanded; rotating the outer tube or rotating the inner tube When the bolt moves along the spiral groove, when the bolt prevents the outer tube and the inner tube from rotating relative to each other, tighten the bolt, and the cooperation between the spiral groove and the bolt is convenient to determine the degree of distortion of the flexible closed tube.
5、本实用新型示例的水系沉积物取样设备,本水系沉积物取样设备移动过程中会受到晃动,阻塞件和水系沉积物上侧接触,阻塞件阻止水系沉积物晃动,避免水系沉积物混合,保证水系沉积物的可靠性。5. The water system sediment sampling device of the present utility model example, the water system sediment sampling device will be shaken during the movement process, the blocking member is in contact with the upper side of the water system sediment, the blocking member prevents the water system sediment from shaking, and avoids the water system sediment mixing, Guarantee the reliability of water system sediments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图3为图2的A处结构放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 .
图中:1螺旋槽、2盖子、3内管、4螺栓、5外管、6柔性封闭管、7阻塞件、8螺孔。In the picture: 1. Spiral groove, 2. Cover, 3. Inner tube, 4. Bolt, 5. Outer tube, 6. Flexible closed tube, 7. Blocking piece, 8. Screw hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一:请参阅图1、图2和图3,本实施例公开一种水系沉积物取样设备,包括内管3,内管3的外侧套设有外管5,且内管3的上端延伸至外管5外部,内管3的下端位于外管5内。Embodiment 1: Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , this embodiment discloses a water system sediment sampling device, including an
外管5的上部开设有连通其内外的螺孔8,螺孔8内安装有螺栓4。The upper part of the
内管3下端设有柔性封闭管6,柔性封闭管6的两端分别与内管3的下端和外管5的下端密封固定连接。The lower end of the
进一步地,柔性封闭管6为橡胶管、防水布管、弹性硅胶管或者弹性橡胶管,柔性封闭管6随外管5或内管3旋转拧住,实现内管3下端的封闭。Further, the
进一步地,内管3为透明玻璃材质或者透明塑料材质,外管5为透明玻璃材质或者透明塑料材质,便于观察取样的水系沉积物的多少。Further, the
本实施例外管5外侧下部的直径由上到下逐渐变小,便于外管5插入到水系沉积物中。In this embodiment, the diameter of the outer lower portion of the
本实施例还包括盖子2,盖子2和内管3的上端密封卡接或者密封螺纹连接。This embodiment also includes a
内管3和外管5均为硬质管。Both the
本实施例的工作过程和原理是:The working process and principle of this embodiment are:
开始时盖子2未盖在内管3的上端,且柔性封闭管6完全展开如图2所示,且旋紧螺栓4,螺栓4将内管3和外管5固定在一起,内管3和外管5不能相对滑动。At the beginning, the
内管3和外管5插入到水系沉积物中,水系沉积物进入到内管33内,旋松螺栓4,旋转外管5或者旋转内管3,柔性封闭管6扭曲拧住从而堵住内管3的下端,避免水系沉积物会从本水系沉积物取样设备中流出,旋紧螺栓4使内管3和外管5固定在一起,向上移动内管3和外管5,从而对水系沉积物取样。The
盖子2盖在内管3的上端,取样的水系沉积物位于封闭的环境中,避免环境对水系沉积物造成污染,且使得本水系沉积物取样设备移动方便。The
本水系沉积物取样设备取样结束后,取样设备的下端封闭,避免水系沉积物会从取样器中流出,保证取样的可靠性。After the sampling of the water system sediment sampling device is completed, the lower end of the sampling device is closed to prevent the water system sediment from flowing out of the sampler and ensure the reliability of sampling.
本水系沉积物取样设备结构简单,制作成本低,清理方便,可重复使用。The water system sediment sampling device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient in cleaning and reusable.
实施例二:如图1和图3所示,本实施例公开了一种水系沉积物取样设备,其结构与实施例一的结构大致相同,不同之处在于,本实施例内管3外侧的上部开设有螺旋槽1,螺旋槽1和螺栓4的内端接触。Embodiment 2: As shown in Figures 1 and 3, this embodiment discloses a water system sediment sampling device, the structure of which is roughly the same as that of The upper part is provided with a
本实施例的工作过程和原理是:The working process and principle of this embodiment are:
初始时螺旋槽1和螺栓4的内端接触,使内管3和外管5不易发生相对移动,保持柔性封闭管6完全的展开;旋转外管5或者旋转内管3时,螺栓4沿螺旋槽1移动,当螺栓4阻止外管5和内管3发生相对转动,旋紧螺栓4,螺旋槽1和螺栓4配合便于确定柔性封闭管6的扭曲程度。Initially, the
实施例三:如图2所示,本实施例公开了一种水系沉积物取样设备,其结构与实施例一的结构大致相同,不同之处在于,本实施例还包括阻塞件7,阻塞件7位于内管3内,阻塞件7的外侧和内管3的内侧密封滑动连接。Embodiment 3: As shown in FIG. 2, this embodiment discloses a water system sediment sampling device, the structure of which is roughly the same as that of 7 is located in the
本实施例阻塞件7为圆饼形阻塞件或者球形阻塞件。The blocking
进一步地,球形阻塞件为气囊球或者空心弹性橡胶球。Further, the spherical blocking member is an air bag ball or a hollow elastic rubber ball.
本实施例的工作过程和原理是:The working process and principle of this embodiment are:
初始时阻塞件7位于内管3内腔的下部,且阻塞件7和内管3的内壁存在摩擦力,取样时水系沉积物推动阻塞件7沿内管3内壁向上移动,避免内管3取样时内部进入较多的水。Initially, the blocking
本水系沉积物取样设备移动过程中会受到晃动,阻塞件7和水系沉积物上侧接触,阻塞件7阻止水系沉积物晃动,避免水系沉积物混合,保证水系沉积物的可靠性。The water system sediment sampling equipment will be shaken during the movement, and the blocking
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
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| CN201922364085.2U CN211179110U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | A kind of water system sediment sampling equipment |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111841679A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-10-30 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | A double-layered centrifuge tube |
| CN112129577A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-25 | 中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所 | Chemical exploration loose water system sediment medium collection and granularity grading device |
| CN114577515A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-03 | 中交水运规划设计院有限公司 | Sampling device |
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2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201922364085.2U patent/CN211179110U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111841679A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-10-30 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | A double-layered centrifuge tube |
| CN112129577A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-25 | 中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所 | Chemical exploration loose water system sediment medium collection and granularity grading device |
| CN114577515A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-03 | 中交水运规划设计院有限公司 | Sampling device |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 361000 Fujian Province Xiamen City Xiang'an District Ocuo New Village No. 432, Room 206 Patentee after: Xiamen Pushi Huaxia Testing Co., Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 501-502, Shensi building B, No. 288 Tianma Road, Jimei District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Xiamen Huaxia Xueyuan Testing Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
