CN211177051U

CN211177051U - Hole type air conditioner

Info

Publication number: CN211177051U
Application number: CN201922126583.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 荣国华
Original assignee: Rong Xuanping
Current assignee: Rong Xuanping
Priority date: 2019-12-03
Filing date: 2019-12-03
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-03

Abstract

The hole type air conditioner comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit, a closed partition plate, a support, a pull rod and a railing, wherein the closed partition plate is arranged at a window hole of a floor window or a reserved hole of a wall body, a base of the outdoor unit is arranged at one end of the support, the other end of the support penetrates through the closed partition plate and is fixed on an indoor floor, the pull rod penetrates through the closed partition plate, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the upper part of a shell of the outdoor unit, the other end of the pull rod is connected with an indoor railing, two ends of the railing are fixed on an inner wall surface, the closed partition plate is arranged on a window frame or a hole wall surface and is provided with a fresh air port, an air exhaust port and a pipeline hole, the indoor unit is arranged on the closed partition plate or other indoor positions, a refrigerant pipeline is fixedly.

Description

Hole type air conditioner

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the air conditioner field, concretely relates to install the air conditioner on the entrance to a cave.

Background

The outdoor unit of the split air conditioner is arranged on the outer wall surface, so that the outdoor unit of the split air conditioner is difficult to install and maintain and has the danger of falling off due to long-term corrosion. The window air conditioner belongs to an integral air conditioner, and its pipeline has no interface, so that the refrigerant is not easy to leak, but its power is small, air supply distance is short and air flow structure is poor. The existing air conditioner has no fresh air, and after long-term operation, indoor air is dirty.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a power is big, the air supply distance is far away, have new trend, install convenient entrance to a cave formula air conditioner.

The utility model discloses a solution is: the hole type air conditioner includes indoor unit, outdoor unit, sealing partition board, support, pull rod and railing, and features that the unit is installed in the window hole of floor window or the reserved hole in wall, the outdoor unit is installed in one end of the support, the other end of the support is fixed to indoor floor via the sealing partition board, the pull rod is connected to the sealing partition board and the outdoor unit casing via regulating screw bolt, the railing is fixed to inner wall and installed on window frame or wall with heat insulating material and has fresh air inlet, exhaust outlet and pipeline hole, the fresh outdoor air is fed via the fresh air inlet to the air return port of the indoor unit, the indoor unit is installed on the sealing partition board or hung to indoor wall or set on indoor floor, and the refrigerant pipeline and the indoor unit are connected via the exhaust outlet to the air inlet of the outdoor unit heat exchanger, The outdoor unit is fixedly connected or is separately connected through a quick connector.

After the indoor unit, the outdoor unit, the closed partition plate, the support, the pull rod and the railing are assembled in a factory, the indoor unit is directly installed on the ground at the window hole of the French window or the reserved hole of the wall body on the site, the support is fixed on the indoor ground through the foundation bolt, and the pull rod is fixed on the inner wall surface through the bolt, so that the installation is very convenient and fast, and no danger exists. The sealed partition board is made of steel plates or other high-strength materials, is fixed on a window frame or a wall surface of a hole through bolts or sealant, and is used for sealing and separating indoor and outdoor, and the heat insulation material is attached to the sealed partition board to play a role in heat insulation. The indoor unit is integrally connected with the unit and is placed at a window or a hole, or the indoor unit is made into a wall hanging machine which is hung on an indoor wall surface in a split mode, or the indoor unit is made into a vertical machine which is erected on an indoor ground in a split mode. The refrigerant pipeline, the water condensing pipe and the cable wire penetrate through the closed partition plate to be connected with the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. Outdoor fresh air is cooled and dehumidified by the indoor unit in summer and heated by the indoor unit in winter, and then is sent into the room, so that the quality of indoor air is improved. Indoor exhaust air is sent into a heat exchanger of an outdoor unit, cold in the exhaust air is recycled in summer, heat in the exhaust air is recycled in winter, and the energy-saving effect is obvious.

The utility model discloses do not change current split type air conditioner's technology structure, only the improvement of aggregate erection form to increased the new trend and the function of airing exhaust, it is the same with split type air conditioner's indoor set, big, the air supply distance of window type air conditioner power than current is far away, the air current is organized well.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view showing the construction and installation of an air conditioner

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at 1-1 in FIG. 1

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at 2-2 in FIG. 1

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at 3-3 in FIG. 1

FIG. 5 is a first elevation view of the installation of the hole type air conditioner

FIG. 6 is a second drawing showing the structure and installation of the hole type air conditioner

FIG. 7 is a third drawing showing the structure and installation of the hole type air conditioner

FIG. 8 is a structure and installation diagram of a hole type air conditioner

FIG. 9 is a fifth drawing showing the structure and installation of the hole type air conditioner

FIG. 10 is a second vertical view of the installation of the hole type air conditioner

FIG. 11 is a third view of the mounting elevation of the hole type air conditioner

Description of reference numerals:

1. indoor set, 2, pull rod, 3, rain shade, 4, outdoor set, 5, support, 6, support pad, 7, rag bolt, 8, window frame, 9, air exit, 10, heat preservation, 11, airtight baffle, 12, pipeline hole, 13, fresh air inlet, 14, fresh air box, 15, fresh air box air outlet, 16, card, 17, railing, 18, fixing bolt, 19, adjusting bolt, 20, outdoor heat exchanger, 21, outdoor fan, 22, centrifugal fan, 23, jib, 24, shock pad, 25, threading passageway, 26, carry and draw window fan, 27, fresh air pipe.

Detailed Description

In fig. 1, the window is a French window, an installation hole is reserved in a bottom window frame, a base of an outdoor unit 4 is installed at one end of a support 5, the other end of the support 5 penetrates through a sealed partition plate 11 and is fixed on an indoor floor, a pull rod 2 penetrates through the sealed partition plate 11, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the upper portion of a shell of the outdoor unit 4, the other end of the pull rod is connected with a rail through an adjusting bolt, a heat insulation layer 10 is attached to the sealed partition plate 11 and is provided with a fresh air port 13, an air outlet 9 and a pipeline hole 12, an indoor unit 1 is installed on the sealed partition plate 11, a fresh air box 14 is arranged between a rear back plate and the fresh air port 13, and a refrigerant pipeline, a water. After the indoor unit 1, the outdoor unit 4, the sealed partition plate 11, the support 5, the pull rod 2 and the handrail are assembled in a factory, the unit is directly installed on the ground of a window hole of a floor window on site, the support pad 6 is placed on the ground of the window, the unit falls on the support pad 6 and cannot fall on a window frame, the support 5 is fixed on the ground through the foundation bolts 7, the handrail is fixed on inner wall surfaces on two sides of the window, the sealed partition plate 11 is fixed on the window frame through bolts or sealant, the weight of the unit is borne by the ground and the wall surfaces, and the floor-mounted unit is safe, firm and.

In the figure, the pull rod 2 and the bracket 5 can be welded on the closed partition plate 11 when penetrating through the closed partition plate 11, so that the sealing performance is good, but the adjustability is poor, and if the pull rod and the bracket are not welded, the pull rod and the bracket are sealed by using a sealant. The indoor unit 1 is a lower air inlet and an upper air outlet, and can adopt various internal structural forms. The outdoor unit 4 is a rear air inlet and a front air outlet, and is the same as the outdoor unit of the existing split air conditioner. The fresh air inlet 13 is provided with a fan which sends fresh outdoor air to the return air inlet of the indoor unit 1. Indoor exhaust air enters the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit 4 under the action of indoor air pressure and the fan of the outdoor unit 4, and the energy of the indoor exhaust air is recovered. For the outdoor unit 4 having a larger size and a larger weight, two or more tie rods 2 may be used. When the hole is too small and the outdoor unit 4 cannot pass through, the outdoor unit 4 can be detached from the bracket 5 and then installed after passing through the hole. The connection mode of the pull rod 2 and the outdoor unit 4 is various, including welding, bolt connection, sleeve frame or hoop connection, etc., and the pull rod 2 is used for keeping the outdoor unit 4 stable and not inclined.

In fig. 2, the support pad 6 is provided with a clip 16 at both ends thereof, which is clipped in the window frame groove to fix the support pad 6 against movement. The lower part of the new air box 14 is provided with a new air box air outlet 15 which can be adjusted and opened and closed.

In fig. 3, the pull rod 2 passes through the airtight partition 11, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the casing of the outdoor unit 4, the other end of the pull rod is connected with the adjusting bolt 19, the adjusting bolt 19 passes through the handrail 17 to be in threaded connection with the pull rod 2, the adjusting bolt 19 is rotated according to the thickness of the wall body to be stretched in the pull rod 2, so that the outdoor unit 4 is tensioned, the handrail 17 is clamped on the inner wall surface, and then the handrail 17 is fixed by the fixing bolt 18. Sleeves can be adopted at two ends of the railing 17, and sleeves with different lengths can be selected according to different window widths.

In fig. 4, three anchor bolts 7 fix three brackets 5 on the ground, and the lower part of the closed partition 11 is provided with an air outlet 9.

In fig. 5, the air outlet 9 is provided with an insert plate, and the insert plate is inserted and sealed when the air is not exhausted.

In fig. 6, the outdoor unit 4 and the sealed partition 11 are hermetically connected, and in fig. 1, the outdoor unit 4 and the sealed partition 11 are not hermetically connected. The sealed partition 11 is sealed at the outdoor side of the window frame 8, the outdoor heat exchanger 20 is installed in front of the outdoor fan 21, and outdoor cooling air enters from both sides of the outdoor unit 4. The fan of the indoor unit 1 adopts a centrifugal fan 22, and the air supply distance is longer, and it can also adopt a cross-flow fan and an axial-flow fan. When the unit is installed, the unit is moved out of the window and pushed into the window opening from outside to inside, and the width of the window opening can penetrate through the indoor unit.

In fig. 7, a hole is reserved in the wall body below the window, when the unit is installed, the unit is moved out of the window and pushed into the window hole from outside to inside, in fig. 6 and 7, the sealing partition plate 11 is arranged on the outer sides of the window frame and the wall body, the pull rod 2 is welded on the sealing partition plate 11, the sealing partition plate 11 is tightened by rotating the adjusting bolt 19, and sealing is easier.

In fig. 8, a hole is reserved in the wall body and is far away from a window, when the unit is installed, the unit is pushed into the hole from indoor to outdoor, the pull rod 2 and the support 5 are welded on the closed partition plate 11, the support 5 falls on the bottom of the hole, the closed partition plate 11 is fixed on the inner wall surface through the fixing bolt 18, and the opening of the fresh air inlet 13 is inclined downwards to prevent rainwater from entering the indoor.

In fig. 9, the window is a sliding window, a threading channel 25 is installed between the sliding window sash 26 and the window frame 8, wherein the pull rod 2, the refrigerant pipeline, the condensed water pipe, the cable, the fresh air channel and the exhaust channel are arranged, the threading channel falls on the window frame 8, the sliding window sash 26 falls on the threading channel, and the seam between the sliding window sash 26, the window frame 8 and the threading channel is sealed by a sealing material, such as: the outdoor unit 4 is hung below the window in a cantilever mode, a base of the outdoor unit 4 is arranged on the support 5, the support 5 is hung by the hanging rod 23, the hanging rod 23 is hung on the pull rod 2, the pull rod 2 falls on the support pad 6 at the position of the window frame 8, the pull rod passes through the threading channel 25 and is connected with the indoor handrail 17 through the adjusting bolt 19, and the adjusting bolt 19 passes through the handrail 17 and is in threaded connection with the pull rod 2. The end of the bracket 5 close to the wall surface is provided with a shock pad 24 which is made of materials such as rubber, and shock absorption treatment is carried out between the pull rod 2 and the support pad 6 and between the railing 17 and the bolt. The indoor unit 1 is connected in a split mode and hung on the inner wall surface higher than the window, and therefore condensed water can be discharged conveniently.

In fig. 10, the indoor unit 1 is a vertical type unit, in fig. 11, the indoor unit 1 is a wall-mounted unit, both are connected with the fresh air duct 27, the indoor unit 1 and the outdoor unit 4 are connected separately, refrigerant pipes can be connected separately or fixedly, a quick-fit joint is adopted for separate connection, refrigerant is easy to leak, and refrigerant is not easy to leak in fixed connection.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The hole type air conditioner comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit, a closed partition plate, a support, a pull rod and a handrail, and is characterized in that the hole type air conditioner is arranged at a window hole of a floor window or a reserved hole of a wall body, a base of the outdoor unit is arranged at one end of the support, the other end of the support penetrates through the closed partition plate and is fixed on an indoor floor, the pull rod penetrates through the closed partition plate, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the upper part of a shell of the outdoor unit, the other end of the pull rod is connected with the handrail through an adjusting bolt, two ends of the handrail are fixed on an inner wall surface, the adjusting bolt penetrates through the handrail and is connected with a screw thread of the pull rod, the adjusting bolt is rotated according to the thickness of the wall body to stretch in the pull rod so as to tighten the outdoor unit, the closed partition plate is arranged on a window frame or a wall surface of the, outdoor fresh air is sent to a return air inlet of the indoor unit through a fresh air inlet, indoor exhaust air is sent to an air inlet of the outdoor unit heat exchanger through an air outlet, the indoor unit is arranged on a closed partition plate or hung on an indoor wall surface or erected on the indoor ground, and a refrigerant pipeline is fixedly connected with the indoor unit and the outdoor unit or is connected with the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in a split mode through quick connectors.

2. The cave-opening air conditioner comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit, a bracket, a suspender, a pull rod and a railing, and is characterized in that a threading channel is arranged between a lifting window sash and a window frame, wherein the pulling rod, a refrigerant pipeline, a condensation water pipe, a cable, a fresh air channel and an exhaust channel are arranged, the threading channel falls on the window frame, the lifting window sash falls on the threading channel, the joint between the lifting window sash, the window frame and the threading channel is sealed by sealing materials, the outdoor unit is hung below the outside of a window in a cantilever manner, an outdoor unit base is arranged on the bracket, the suspender lifts the bracket, the suspender is hung on the pull rod, the pull rod falls on a support pad at the window frame, penetrates through the threading channel and is connected with the indoor railing through an adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt penetrates through the railing and is connected with a screw thread, two ends of the railing are fixed on an inner wall surface, the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are connected in a split, the refrigerant pipeline is fixedly connected with the indoor unit and the outdoor unit or is connected with the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in a split mode through the quick coupler.