CN211170661U - Biological agent fermentation tank - Google Patents
Biological agent fermentation tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN211170661U CN211170661U CN201922009530.3U CN201922009530U CN211170661U CN 211170661 U CN211170661 U CN 211170661U CN 201922009530 U CN201922009530 U CN 201922009530U CN 211170661 U CN211170661 U CN 211170661U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a biological agent fermentation tank, which comprises a fermentation tank body, wherein the top of the fermentation tank body is provided with a mixed powder feeding port and a water feeding port, and the bottom of the fermentation tank body is provided with a discharge port; the upper part of the fermentation tank body is provided with a stirring motor which is connected with a stirring shaft arranged at the middle part in the fermentation tank body, the stirring shaft is provided with a stirring paddle, and a material dispersing device is arranged below a mixed powder feeding port and a water filling port and at the upper end of the stirring shaft; through the material dispersing device, the mixed powder fed from the mixed powder feeding port firstly falls onto the material dispersing device to be dispersed and then enters the fermentation tank body, and water is added from the water adding port to realize full stirring, so that the mixed powder is prevented from being agglomerated after meeting water, the high efficiency and the full mixing of the mixed powder are ensured, and the high fermentation efficiency of the microbial inoculum is greatly improved; the water adding pipeline and the disinfection pipeline are designed in an integrated manner; the microbial inoculum in the fermentation tank body is recycled and managed through a circulating pipeline, so that the production cost is saved, and the practicability is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological agent fermentation tank belongs to biological fermentation equipment technical field.
Background
The bacillus subtilis is a living bacterial preparation, is stable and reliable, has obvious effects of preventing and controlling black shank, damping-off, anthracnose and root knot nematode, and is used on a large scale. When the bacillus subtilis is used, the bacillus subtilis only has an effect on plant diseases and insect pests, has small influence on non-target organisms, has strong selectivity, has no residue after use, and has great significance for improving the product quality safety; the bacillus subtilis has little influence on the ecological environment, adopts a substance circulation mode from nature and normal to nature, and is safe and pollution-free to the natural ecological environment; and some pathogenic fungi in the tobacco have vertical propagation capacity, and have the capacity of colonization, diffusion and development prevalence under certain conditions in the wild, the bacillus subtilis can play a control role in the current generation of pests in the current year, and plays a certain role in inhibiting the offspring or the pest population in the next year, so that the bacillus subtilis has an obvious after-effect.
At present, bacillus subtilis is produced by adopting a fermentation tank, the production process comprises the steps of cleaning and disinfecting the fermentation tank, mixing raw materials, adding water after fully mixing, continuously stirring and fermenting, wherein the raw materials comprise water, powdered sugar, bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis mixed powder. The existing fermentation tank is simple in structure, and after various powder materials and water are directly put into the fermentation tank from the putting opening at one time, the powder materials are easy to agglomerate after meeting water, so that the problem of insufficient stirring is easy to occur, and the fermentation efficiency of the microbial inoculum is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a biological agent fermentation cylinder can overcome the not enough of prior art.
The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:
a biological agent fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body, wherein a mixed powder feeding port and a water filling port are arranged at the top of the fermentation tank body, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body; the fermentation tank is characterized in that the upper part of the fermentation tank body is provided with a stirring motor which is connected with a stirring shaft arranged at the middle part in the fermentation tank body, the stirring shaft is provided with a stirring paddle, and a material dispersing device is arranged below the mixed powder feeding port and the water filling port and at the upper end of the stirring shaft.
The material dispersing device comprises a material dispersing disc fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and the material dispersing disc is arranged downwards in an inclined mode relative to the stirring shaft.
The inclined downward angle of the bulk material tray relative to the stirring shaft is 15-20 degrees.
A plurality of blanking holes are evenly distributed on the material scattering disc.
The mixed powder feeding opening is provided with a conical hopper.
At least two nozzles are arranged at the water adding port of the fermentation tank body, the nozzles are arranged in the fermentation tank body and above the material dispersing device, and the nozzles are respectively connected with the disinfectant tank and the water tank through water pipes and two-way electromagnetic valves arranged on the water pipes.
The water pipe is provided with a flowmeter.
The discharge hole of the fermentation tank body is connected to the material receiving device through the discharge pipe and the circulating pump arranged on the discharge pipe, and circularly enters the fermentation tank body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a biological agent fermentation tank, which comprises a fermentation tank body, wherein the top of the fermentation tank body is provided with a mixed powder feeding port and a water feeding port, and the bottom of the fermentation tank body is provided with a discharge port; the upper part of the fermentation tank body is provided with a stirring motor which is connected with a stirring shaft arranged in the middle part of the fermentation tank body, the stirring shaft is provided with a stirring paddle, and a material dispersing device is additionally arranged below a mixed powder feeding port and a water filling port and at the upper end of the stirring shaft; through the material dispersion devices who increases, can make and drop the material dispersion devices from mixing the powder and go up the dispersion back and get into the fermentation tank body on the mixed powder that the mouth put in at first, add water from the filler again, realize intensive mixing, can avoid among the prior art mixed powder to meet the problem of water back conglomeration, stirring effect is good, and then can improve the fermentation efficiency of microbial inoculum.
The material dispersing device comprises a material dispersing disc fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and the material dispersing disc is arranged obliquely downwards relative to the stirring shaft; the mixed powder feeding port is provided with the conical hopper, the mixed powder slowly falls on the bulk material disk from the conical hopper, the bulk material disk can rotate along with the stirring shaft, and the mixed powder is dispersed on the whole bulk material disk and then falls into the fermentation tank body.
The water adding port of the fermentation tank body is at least provided with two nozzles, so that the mixing effect of the mixed powder and water is further improved; and the nozzle leads to the water pipe and installs the two-way solenoid valve on the water pipe and is connected with disinfectant box and water tank respectively, can once only realize the disinfection of the fermentation tank body and add water, practices thrift manufacturing cost, and it is high to use the convenience.
The discharge gate of the fermentation tank body is connected to the material receiving device through the discharge pipe and a circulating pump installed on the discharge pipe and circularly enters the fermentation tank body, so that the recycling of the microbial inoculum is realized, and the production cost of the microbial inoculum is further reduced.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure, low cost and convenient use, can realize the dispersion and mixing of the mixed powder, avoid the agglomeration of the mixed powder after meeting water, ensure the high efficiency and the sufficient mixing, and greatly improve the high fermentation efficiency of the microbial inoculum; the water adding pipeline and the disinfection pipeline are designed in an integrated manner; the microbial inoculum in the fermentation tank body is recycled and managed through a circulating pipeline, so that the production cost is saved, and the practicability is good.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and/or combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the biological agent fermentation tank disclosed by the utility model comprises a fermentation tank body 1, wherein the top of the fermentation tank body 1 is provided with a mixed powder feeding port 101 and a water filling port 102, and the bottom is provided with a discharge port 103; the upper part of the fermentation tank body 1 is provided with a stirring motor 2 which is connected with a stirring shaft 3 arranged at the middle part in the fermentation tank body, the stirring shaft 3 is provided with a stirring paddle 4, and a material dispersing device is arranged below the mixed powder feeding port 101 and the water filling port 102 and at the upper end of the stirring shaft 3; when the stirring device is used, the stirring motor 2 is started to drive the stirring shaft 3 to rotate, the stirring paddle 4 and the material dispersing device on the stirring shaft rotate along with the rotation of the stirring shaft, the mixed powder is put into the mixed powder feeding port 101 and firstly falls onto the material dispersing device to be dispersed and enter the fermentation tank body 1, and then water is added from the water adding port 102, so that the mixed powder can be prevented from being agglomerated after meeting water, and the full stirring is realized.
The material dispersing device comprises a material dispersing disc 5 fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 3, wherein the material dispersing disc 5 is arranged downwards in an inclined mode relative to the stirring shaft 3, and a plurality of blanking holes are uniformly distributed in the material dispersing disc 5, so that blanking is facilitated. Preferably, the inclined downward angle of the bulk material disk 5 relative to the stirring shaft is 15-20 degrees.
The mixed powder feeding port 101 is provided with a conical hopper 6, the blanking speed can be reduced through the conical hopper 6, the mixed powder is guaranteed to uniformly fall on the dispersion plate 5, and finally the mixed powder falls into the fermentation tank body 1 in a dispersed manner.
At least two nozzles 7 are arranged at the water filling port 102 of the fermentation tank body, the nozzles 7 are arranged in the fermentation tank body 1 and above the material dispersing device, and are respectively connected with a disinfectant tank 10 and a water tank 11 through a water pipe 8 and a two-way electromagnetic valve 9 arranged on the water pipe 8; 75% of disinfection alcohol is arranged in the disinfection solution box 10. Furthermore, a flow meter 12 is provided in the water pipe 8, and the amount of water to be added can be controlled.
The material outlet 103 of the fermentation tank body is connected to a material receiving device through a material outlet pipe 13 and a circulating pump 14 arranged on the material outlet pipe and circularly enters the fermentation tank body 1.
And gate valves 15 are arranged on the water pipe 8 and the discharge pipe 13 to meet the use requirements of maintenance and cleaning.
The specific production process of the bacillus subtilis comprises the following steps:
(1) before bacillus subtilis is produced, the fermentation tank body 1 needs to be disinfected and cleaned, at the moment, an electromagnetic valve on one side, which is communicated with a disinfectant tank 10, is switched on in gear, disinfecting alcohol in the disinfectant tank 10 washes the fermentation tank body 1, and then an electromagnetic valve on the other side, which is communicated with a water tank 11, is switched on in gear to wash the fermentation tank body 1;
(2) mixing raw materials, namely mixing 20Kg of sugar, 400g of a mixture of bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis, throwing the mixture onto a material dispersing device through a conical hopper 6, dispersing the mixture into a fermentation tank body 1, adding 200L of water from a water filling port 102, and fully stirring;
(3) adding water after fully mixing, and adding 1800L water again after fully mixing the materials;
(4) continuously stirring for 48 hours, and connecting the discharge hole 103 of the bacillus subtilis agent fermentation tank body to the material receiving device through the discharge pipe 13 and the circulating pump 14 arranged on the discharge pipe and circularly feeding the bacillus subtilis agent fermentation tank body into the fermentation tank body 1.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A biological agent fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body (1), wherein a mixed powder feeding port (101) and a water filling port (102) are arranged at the top of the fermentation tank body (1), and a discharge port (103) is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body; fermentation tank body (1) upper portion is equipped with agitator motor (2), and it is connected with (mixing) shaft (3) that set up middle part in the fermentation tank body (1), is equipped with stirring rake (4) on (mixing) shaft (3), its characterized in that: a material dispersing device is arranged below the mixed powder feeding port (101) and the water filling port (102) and at the upper end of the stirring shaft (3).
2. The biological agent fermenter of claim 1, wherein: the material dispersing device comprises a material dispersing disc (5) fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (3), and the material dispersing disc (5) is arranged obliquely downwards relative to the stirring shaft (3).
3. The biological agent fermenter of claim 2, wherein: the downward inclination angle of the bulk material disc (5) relative to the stirring shaft (3) is 15-20 degrees.
4. The biological agent fermenter of claim 3, wherein: a plurality of blanking holes are uniformly distributed on the bulk material disc (5).
5. The biological agent fermenter of claim 1, wherein: and a conical hopper (6) is arranged at the mixed powder feeding port (101).
6. The biological agent fermenter of claim 1, wherein: at least two nozzles (7) are arranged at the water filling port (102) of the fermentation tank body, the nozzles (7) are arranged in the fermentation tank body and above the material dispersing device, and the nozzles are respectively connected with the disinfectant tank (10) and the water tank (11) through a water pipe (8) and a two-way electromagnetic valve (9) arranged on the water pipe.
7. The biological agent fermenter of claim 6, wherein: a flowmeter (12) is arranged on the water pipe (8).
8. The biological agent fermenter of claim 1, wherein: the material outlet (103) of the fermentation tank body is connected to the material receiving device through a material outlet pipe (13) and a circulating pump (14) arranged on the material outlet pipe and circularly enters the fermentation tank body (1).
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CN201922009530.3U CN211170661U (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Biological agent fermentation tank |
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CN201922009530.3U CN211170661U (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Biological agent fermentation tank |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111944636A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-17 | 辽宁泓新科技成果转化服务有限公司 | Suaeda glauca tea white spirit and brewing process thereof |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111944636A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-17 | 辽宁泓新科技成果转化服务有限公司 | Suaeda glauca tea white spirit and brewing process thereof |
CN111944636B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2024-05-17 | 深圳市正粤知识产权服务有限公司 | Suaeda salsa tea white spirit and brewing process thereof |
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