CN211164517U - Porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold - Google Patents
Porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211164517U CN211164517U CN201921571304.8U CN201921571304U CN211164517U CN 211164517 U CN211164517 U CN 211164517U CN 201921571304 U CN201921571304 U CN 201921571304U CN 211164517 U CN211164517 U CN 211164517U
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- mold
- building block
- slope protection
- side plate
- ecological slope
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mould, which comprises a base, an outer mould side plate, a push-pull mechanism, an inner mould, a modeling boss, a taper pin, a telescopic mechanism and a vibrating motor, wherein a plurality of outer mould side plates are sequentially spliced to enclose an outer mould; the inner mold is arranged at the center of the outer mold, the modeling boss is arranged on the side surface of the outer mold side plate, and when the outer mold side plate is closed, the modeling boss is contacted with the side surface of the inner mold; the corners of the two adjacent external mold side plates are provided with telescopic mechanisms, and the large ends of the taper pins are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic mechanisms; a vibration motor is arranged in the inner mold. The utility model aims at providing an ecological bank protection building block of porous type prefabricated mould, this mould can prepare out the building block that ecological bank protection was used, and its integrated level is high, easy operation, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bank protection mould, specifically be an ecological bank protection building block of porous type prefabricated mould.
Background
In recent years, the economy of China is rapidly developed, but ecological environment problems are increasingly revealed, wherein water and soil loss is the most serious, and a large number of bare slopes exist in mountains, hills and loess plateaus with the soil area of more than 50% in China, so that the erosion is quite serious. Along with the construction of national highways, railways, reservoirs and power stations, a large number of bare slopes are formed by required quarrying, mining and the like, so that a new water and soil loss source and the hidden danger of geological disasters are caused, and the deterioration of the living environment of human beings and the degradation of the functions of an ecological system are aggravated.
According to the relevant survey data, the water and soil loss of roads and river slopes in China causes serious influence. Due to the shortage of people in the early years, the construction is considered to be insufficient, and cement is mostly directly poured or the land is directly compacted to achieve the protection effect. This easily causes destruction and unattractive appearance of the ecological environment, and generates a large amount of construction waste. Therefore, the utility model discloses just design a prefabricated mould of building block for preparing ecological bank protection usefulness.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at above problem, provide an ecological bank protection building block of porous type prefabricated mould, this mould can prepare out the building block that an ecological bank protection was used, and its integrated level is high, easy operation, convenient to use.
In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating die comprises a base with a flat upper end surface, outer die side plates, a push-pull mechanism, an inner die, a modeling boss, a taper pin, a telescopic mechanism and a vibrating motor, wherein a plurality of outer die side plates are sequentially spliced to enclose an outer die with a square structure, the bottom of each outer die side plate is hinged to the base, one end of the push-pull mechanism is hinged to the base, the other end of the push-pull mechanism is hinged to the side surface of each outer die side plate, and when the push-pull mechanism moves in a telescopic mode, the outer die side plates; the inner die is arranged on the base positioned in the center of the outer die, the modeling boss is arranged on the side surface of the outer die side plate, and when the outer die side plate is closed, the modeling boss is contacted with the side surface of the inner die; the outer sides of the corners of the two adjacent external mold side plates are provided with telescopic mechanisms, and the large ends of the taper pins are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic mechanisms; and a vibration motor is arranged in the inner die.
Furthermore, a square top plate capable of moving vertically is arranged on the base, and an inner hole in the square top plate is in clearance fit with the periphery of the inner die; the bottom of the outer mold side plate is provided with a jacking part, and when the outer mold side plate is turned outwards to open the mold, the jacking part jacks up the square-shaped top plate.
Further, the end of the jacking portion is arranged in an arc shape.
Furthermore, a die closing baffle is arranged at the side edge of the outer die side plate, the telescopic mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the die closing baffle, and the taper pin is arranged on the die closing baffle in a penetrating mode.
Furthermore, a locking mechanism is further arranged between two adjacent outer mold side plates and comprises an electromagnet sucker and an attraction part, the electromagnet sucker is arranged at the mold closing edge of one outer mold side plate, and the attraction part is arranged at the mold closing edge of the other adjacent outer mold side plate in a matched mode.
Furthermore, a locking mechanism is further arranged between two adjacent outer mold side plates and comprises an electromagnet sucker and an attraction part, the electromagnet sucker is arranged at the mold closing edge of the outer mold side plate, and the attraction part is arranged at the mold closing edge of the adjacent mold closing baffle in a matched mode.
Furthermore, the cross section of the inner die is small at the top and big at the bottom, and the demoulding angle is 4-10 degrees.
Further, the demolding angle on the molding boss is 30-50 degrees.
Furthermore, the push-pull mechanism is an electric push rod, and the telescopic mechanism is a push-pull electromagnet.
Furthermore, the bottom of the square-shaped top plate is vertically provided with a limiting rod, and the base is provided with a limiting hole in clearance fit with the limiting rod.
The utility model has the advantages that: the mold can rapidly prepare the porous building block for ecological slope protection, and has the advantages of high integration level, simple operation and convenient use.
1. The utility model discloses during well die sinking, the external mold curb plate turns up, and the jack-up portion of its bottom shifts up a segment height thereupon, with a mouthful font roof jack-up, realizes the drawing of patterns, workman alright very light upwards remove the building block, and the even upwards application of force of a mouthful font roof has guaranteed the intact of building block moreover, has improved the yield.
2. The utility model discloses in after the compound die, the electro-magnet sucking disc is in close contact with actuation portion, makes the external mold more firm, has guaranteed the stability when the mould uses.
3. The utility model discloses ecological bank protection building block mould is used for casting cement or earth prefab, mainly lays the road both sides, and the rivers are domatic, and the ditch etc. and its inner space is used for planting flowers and plants, plays the protection ecological environment effect when gu soil, considers the current vibrations of vehicle on the road is domatic, and this bank protection possesses the antidetonation effect.
4. Along with the native beautification of each modern big city along river navy zone, highway mileage continuously continues, and the construction of beautifying in new rural area will constantly strengthen to the demand of bank protection, the utility model discloses an ecological bank protection building block prefabricated mould has just complied with masses people's demand, makes its efficiency higher change, and the low price has good application prospect and spreading value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure (mold-open state) of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the main section structure in fig. 1 (mold clamping state).
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a base; 2. an outer mold side plate; 3. a push-pull mechanism; 4. an inner mold; 5. modeling a boss; 6. a taper pin; 7. a telescoping mechanism; 8. a vibration motor; 9. a square top plate; 10. a jack-up portion; 11. a mold closing baffle; 12. an electromagnet chuck; 13. a suction part; 14. a limiting rod; 15. and a limiting hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the specific structure of the present invention is: a porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mould comprises a base 1 with a smooth upper end surface, an outer mould side plate 2, a push-pull mechanism 3, an inner mould 4, a modeling boss 5, a taper pin 6, a telescopic mechanism 7 and a vibrating motor 8, wherein a support is welded at the bottom of the base 1, a plurality of (four in the utility model) outer mould side plates 2 are sequentially spliced and enclosed to form an outer mould with a square structure, the bottom of the outer mould side plate 2 is hinged on the base 1 through a rotating pin, one end of the push-pull mechanism 3 is hinged on the base 1 through the rotating pin, the other end of the push-pull mechanism is hinged on the side surface of the outer mould side plate 2 through the rotating pin, when the push-pull mechanism 3 performs telescopic motion, the outer mould side plate; the inner die 4 is arranged on the base 1 positioned at the center of the outer die, the inner die 4 is of a square structure, an area formed between the outer die and the inner die 4 is used for filling fillers such as cement or soil and the like and is used for compacting to produce a square hollow building block, the modeling boss 5 is arranged on the side surface of the outer die side plate 2 and is positioned at the center, when the outer die side plate 2 is assembled, the modeling boss 5 is contacted with the side surface of the inner die 4, channels for the fillers to pass through are reserved on the two sides of the modeling boss 5, the modeling boss 5 is used for reserving through holes with long grooves on each side surface of the building block, and after the building block is laid on a slope, the through holes can be filled with materials such as soil and the; the outer sides of the corners of the two adjacent external mold side plates 2 are provided with telescopic mechanisms 7, the large ends of the taper pins 6 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic mechanisms 7, the taper of the taper pins 6 is not more than 5 degrees, the taper pins 6 enable connecting through holes to be reserved on the corners of the building blocks, all the building blocks can be connected through connecting pieces to prevent scattering, humidity sensors can be additionally arranged at the front ends of the taper pins 6, when the humidity sensors detect data in the building blocks and transmit the data to a controller, after analysis, when the mold opening conditions are met, the mold opening is convenient for workers, the humidity of the building blocks does not need to be detected manually, and the intelligent external mold side plates are more intelligent; and a vibration motor 8 is arranged in the inner die 4. The vibrating motor 8 is arranged on a support frame, and the support frame is welded in a cavity inside the inner die 4.
Preferably, the base 1 is provided with a square top plate 9 capable of moving vertically, and an inner hole on the square top plate 9 is in clearance fit with the periphery of the inner die 4; the bottom of the outer mold side plate 2 is provided with a jacking part 10, and when the outer mold side plate 2 is turned outwards to open the mold, the jacking part 10 jacks up the square top plate 9. When the die is opened, the outer die side plate 2 is turned outwards, the jacking part 10 at the bottom of the outer die side plate moves upwards by a small height, the square top plate 9 is jacked by 1-2 cm, and the die is demolded.
Preferably, the end of the jacking portion 10 is provided in an arc shape. The arc part contacts and slides with the bottom of the square top plate 9, so that smooth transition is realized, abrasion is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
Preferably, a mold closing baffle 11 is arranged at the side edge of the outer mold side plate 2, the telescopic mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the mold closing baffle 11, and the taper pin 6 penetrates through the mold closing baffle 11. The periphery of the mold closing baffle 11 is also provided with a flexible sealing edge, so that after mold closing, the filler inside is prevented from flowing out.
Preferably, a locking mechanism is further arranged between two adjacent outer mold side plates 2, the locking mechanism comprises an electromagnet sucker 12 and an attraction portion 13, the electromagnet sucker 12 is arranged at a mold closing edge of one outer mold side plate 2, and the attraction portion 13 is arranged at a mold closing edge of the other adjacent outer mold side plate 2 in a matched manner. After the die is closed, the electromagnet sucker 12 is tightly contacted with the suction part 13, so that the outer die is firmer, and the stability of the die in use is ensured.
Preferably, a locking mechanism is further arranged between two adjacent outer mold side plates 2, the locking mechanism comprises an electromagnet sucker 12 and an (iron) suction portion 13, the electromagnet sucker 12 is arranged at a mold closing edge of the outer mold side plate 2, and the suction portion 13 is arranged at a mold closing edge of the adjacent mold closing baffle 11 in a matching manner.
Preferably, the cross section of the inner die 4 is small at the top and large at the bottom, and the demolding angle is 4-10 degrees, and 8 degrees is optimal. Is convenient for demoulding upwards.
Preferably, the demolding angle on the molding boss 5 is 30-50 degrees, one end of the molding boss 5 fixedly connected with the outer mold side plate 2 is a large end, and 40 degrees is the best. The modeling boss 5 can be conveniently pulled out of the hole.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism 3 is an electric push rod which has a self-locking function and prevents looseness of the mold in the use process, the telescopic mechanism 7 is a push-pull electromagnet which is fast in response, and the taper pin 6 can be fast pulled back and pushed in the opening and closing process.
Preferably, the bottom of the square top plate 9 is vertically provided with a limiting rod 14, and the base 1 is provided with a limiting hole 15 in clearance fit with the limiting rod 14. When the square top plate 9 vertically moves, the limiting rod 14 vertically moves in the limiting hole 15 to play a limiting role.
When in specific use, the method comprises the following steps:
die assembly: the outer mold side plates 2 are drawn together under the extending action of the push-pull mechanism 3 to form a square outer mold, the modeling boss 5 is contacted with the inner mold 4, and a cavity formed between the outer mold and the inner mold 4 is used for filling fillers such as cement or soil; taper pin 6 stretches out under telescopic machanism 7's the effect of stretching out, with 4 corner contacts of centre form, packs and fills with the back, starts vibrating motor 8, makes its plain bumper become building block (being equivalent to the brick), the up end and the 4 parallel and level of centre form of building block, the hole that can plant the vegetation is reserved out in the up end middle part of building block promptly, and back stop vibrating motor 8 waits that the building block does to carry out die sinking, taking out on next step again after the certain degree.
Opening the mold: the taper pin 6 withdraws from the building block under the retraction action of the telescopic mechanism 7, then the outer die side plate 2 turns outwards under the retraction action of the push-pull mechanism 3 and is opened to the periphery, and then a worker can take down and move the building block from the inner die 4 and repeat the next prefabricating process.
In addition, the push-pull mechanism 3, the telescopic mechanism 7, the vibration motor 8 and the electromagnet sucker 12 can also control the start, stop and electrifying time of each mechanism in a centralized manner through a controller, a plurality of dies can be integrated together to carry out batch building block manufacturing operation, the integration level is high, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the labor force is saved.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold is characterized by comprising a base (1) with a smooth upper end face, outer mold side plates (2), a push-pull mechanism (3), an inner mold (4), a modeling boss (5), a taper pin (6), a telescopic mechanism (7) and a vibrating motor (8), wherein the outer mold side plates (2) are sequentially spliced to enclose an outer mold of a square structure, the bottom of each outer mold side plate (2) is hinged to the base (1), one end of the push-pull mechanism (3) is hinged to the base (1), the other end of the push-pull mechanism is hinged to the side faces of the outer mold side plates (2), and when the push-pull mechanism (3) conducts telescopic motion, the outer mold side plates (2) are driven to horizontally turn around hinged;
the inner die (4) is arranged on the base (1) positioned in the center of the outer die, the modeling boss (5) is arranged on the side surface of the outer die side plate (2), and when the outer die side plate (2) is closed, the modeling boss (5) is contacted with the side surface of the inner die (4);
the outer sides of the corners of the two adjacent external mold side plates (2) are provided with telescopic mechanisms (7), and the large ends of the taper pins (6) are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic mechanisms (7);
and a vibration motor (8) is arranged in the inner die (4).
2. The porous ecological slope protection building block prefabrication mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein a square top plate (9) capable of moving vertically is arranged on the base (1), and an inner hole in the square top plate (9) is in clearance fit with the periphery of the inner mold (4); the bottom of the outer mold side plate (2) is provided with a jacking part (10), and when the outer mold side plate (2) is turned outwards to open the mold, the jacking part (10) jacks up the square top plate (9).
3. The porous ecological slope protection block prefabrication mold as claimed in claim 2, wherein the end of the jacking portion (10) is provided in an arc shape.
4. The porous ecological slope protection building block prefabrication mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mold closing baffle (11) is arranged at a side edge of the outer mold side plate (2), the telescopic mechanism (7) is fixedly arranged on an outer side surface of the mold closing baffle (11), and the taper pin (6) is penetratingly arranged on the mold closing baffle (11).
5. The porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein a locking mechanism is further arranged between two adjacent outer mold side plates (2), the locking mechanism comprises an electromagnet sucker (12) and an attraction portion (13), the electromagnet sucker (12) is arranged at a mold closing corner of one outer mold side plate (2), and the attraction portion (13) is arranged at a mold closing corner of the other adjacent outer mold side plate (2) in a matching manner.
6. The porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold as claimed in claim 4, wherein a locking mechanism is further arranged between two adjacent outer mold side plates (2), the locking mechanism comprises an electromagnet sucker (12) and an attraction portion (13), the electromagnet sucker (12) is arranged at a mold closing edge of the outer mold side plates (2), and the attraction portion (13) is arranged at a mold closing edge of the adjacent mold closing baffle plate (11) in a matched manner.
7. The porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of the inner mold (4) is small at the top and large at the bottom, and the demolding angle is 4-10 °.
8. The porous ecological slope protection building block prefabrication mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein the demolding angle on the molding boss (5) is 30-50 °.
9. The porous ecological slope protection building block prefabrication mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein the push-pull mechanism (3) is an electric push rod, and the telescopic mechanism (7) is a push-pull electromagnet.
10. The porous ecological slope protection building block prefabrication mold as claimed in claim 2, wherein a limiting rod (14) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the square top plate (9), and a limiting hole (15) in clearance fit with the limiting rod (14) is arranged on the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921571304.8U CN211164517U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921571304.8U CN211164517U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211164517U true CN211164517U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921571304.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211164517U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211164517U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110682415A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-01-14 | 湖南电气职业技术学院 | Porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold |
| CN111975949A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-24 | 东莞市至简机电工程技术有限公司 | Preparation mould of hollow gypsum building block |
| CN113442284A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-09-28 | 探擎(上海)技术服务有限公司 | Pouring device for building construction pouring pier |
| CN113459254A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-01 | 北京好运达智创科技有限公司 | Assembled bent cap split mould |
-
2019
- 2019-09-20 CN CN201921571304.8U patent/CN211164517U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110682415A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-01-14 | 湖南电气职业技术学院 | Porous ecological slope protection building block prefabricating mold |
| CN111975949A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-24 | 东莞市至简机电工程技术有限公司 | Preparation mould of hollow gypsum building block |
| CN113459254A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-01 | 北京好运达智创科技有限公司 | Assembled bent cap split mould |
| CN113442284A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-09-28 | 探擎(上海)技术服务有限公司 | Pouring device for building construction pouring pier |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200804 Termination date: 20210920 |