CN211162901U - A longitudinal moving mechanism of a milling machine tool - Google Patents
A longitudinal moving mechanism of a milling machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN211162901U CN211162901U CN201922135511.5U CN201922135511U CN211162901U CN 211162901 U CN211162901 U CN 211162901U CN 201922135511 U CN201922135511 U CN 201922135511U CN 211162901 U CN211162901 U CN 211162901U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及及铣削加工机床技术领域,且公开了一种铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构,包括底座,底座的顶部固定安装有工作台,且工作台的正面固定安装有调节块,调节块的正面转动连接有调节杆,且调节杆的一端转动连接有位于调节块正面的转动环,调节块的顶部活动套接有纵向板,且纵向板顶部的一侧固定连接有连接块,连接块的正面螺纹套接有螺栓,所述纵向板的顶部活动套接有横向块,且横向块的一侧固定安装有固定块。该铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构,通过调节块、纵向板、螺栓和横向块之间的相互配合,便于更好的调节限位台所处的位置,从而解决了限位台在进行调节的过程中,无法有效的确保限位台的位置得到固定,提高了对限位台的限定效果。
The utility model relates to the technical field of milling machine tools, and discloses a longitudinal moving mechanism of a milling machine tool. An adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the front, and one end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating ring located on the front of the adjusting block. The top of the adjusting block is movably sleeved with a longitudinal plate, and one side of the top of the longitudinal plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block. The front face is threadedly sleeved with bolts, the top of the longitudinal plate is movably sleeved with a transverse block, and one side of the transverse block is fixedly installed with a fixed block. The longitudinal movement mechanism of the milling machine tool facilitates better adjustment of the position of the limit table through the cooperation between the adjustment block, the longitudinal plate, the bolt and the transverse block, thereby solving the problem of the limit table in the process of adjustment. , it cannot effectively ensure that the position of the limit table is fixed, which improves the limiting effect of the limit table.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及铣削加工机床技术领域,具体为一种铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构。The invention relates to the technical field of milling machine tools, in particular to a longitudinal moving mechanism of a milling machine tool.
背景技术Background technique
数控车床可进行复杂回转体外形的加工,铣削是将毛坯固定,用高速旋转的铣刀在毛坯上走刀,切出需要的形状和特征,传统铣削较多地用于铣轮廓和槽等简单外形特征,数控铣床可以进行复杂外形和特征的加工,在选择数控铣削加工内容时,应充分发挥数控铣床的优势和关键作用,其中需要使用到横纵向移动机构对其位置进行有效的调节。CNC lathes can process complex revolving shapes. Milling is to fix the blank and use a high-speed rotating milling cutter to move on the blank to cut out the required shapes and features. Traditional milling is mostly used for simple milling of contours and grooves. Shape features, CNC milling machines can process complex shapes and features. When selecting CNC milling processing content, the advantages and key roles of CNC milling machines should be fully utilized, and the horizontal and vertical movement mechanisms should be used to effectively adjust its position.
目前铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构在对限位台进行调节的过程中,无法有效的确保限位台的位置得到固定,同时切割刀片在固定的过程中,需要使用到过多的时间才能对其进行更换。At present, the longitudinal movement mechanism of the milling machine cannot effectively ensure that the position of the limit table is fixed in the process of adjusting the limit table. At the same time, the cutting blade needs to be used for too much time in the process of fixing. to replace.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对上述背景技术提出的不足,本发明提供了一种铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构,解决了上述背景技术提出的问题。In view of the deficiencies proposed by the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a longitudinal moving mechanism of a milling machine tool, which solves the problems proposed by the above-mentioned background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
本发明提供如下技术方案:一种铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定安装有工作台,且工作台的正面固定安装有调节块,所述调节块的正面转动连接有调节杆,且调节杆的一端转动连接有位于调节块正面的转动环,所述调节块的顶部活动套接有纵向板,且纵向板顶部的一侧固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的正面螺纹套接有螺栓,所述纵向板的顶部活动套接有横向块,且横向块的一侧固定安装有固定块,所述固定块的一侧转动连接有调节套,所述横向块的顶部固定安装有限位台,所述工作台的顶部固定安装有控制台,且控制台的一侧固定安装有操作面板,所述控制台的另一侧固定安装有转动杆,且转动杆的一端固定安装有照射灯,所述控制台正面的顶部固定安装有控制器,且控制器的顶部固定安装有顶块,所述控制器顶部的一侧固定连接有水管,且控制器的一侧固定安装有限位架,所述控制器的底部固定安装有转动器,且转动器的底部固定安装有升降杆。The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a longitudinal moving mechanism of a milling machine tool, comprising a base, a worktable is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and an adjustment block is fixedly installed on the front of the worktable, and the front of the adjustment block is rotatably connected There is an adjustment rod, and one end of the adjustment rod is rotatably connected with a rotating ring located on the front of the adjustment block, the top of the adjustment block is movably sleeved with a longitudinal plate, and one side of the top of the longitudinal plate is fixedly connected with a connection block, the connection block Bolts are threadedly sleeved on the front of the longitudinal plate, and a transverse block is movably sleeved on the top of the longitudinal plate, and a fixing block is fixedly installed on one side of the transverse block, and an adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing block. The top of the console is fixedly installed with a limit table, the top of the workbench is fixedly installed with a console, and one side of the console is fixedly installed with an operation panel, and the other side of the console is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixed on the other side. An illumination lamp is fixedly installed at one end, a controller is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the console, and a top block is fixedly installed on the top of the controller, a water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the controller, and one side of the controller is fixedly installed A limit frame is fixedly installed, a rotator is fixedly installed on the bottom of the controller, and a lifting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotator.
优选的,所述底座的底部固定安装有橡胶块,且橡胶块的顶部与底座的底部相适配。Preferably, a rubber block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, and the top of the rubber block is adapted to the bottom of the base.
优选的,所述横向块的正面开设有齿槽,且齿槽的槽宽与连接块的一端相适配。Preferably, the front surface of the transverse block is provided with a tooth slot, and the slot width of the tooth slot is adapted to one end of the connecting block.
优选的,所述调节套的一端设有转动把,且转动把的大小约为十厘米。Preferably, one end of the adjusting sleeve is provided with a rotating handle, and the size of the rotating handle is about ten centimeters.
优选的,所述水管的一端设有一段软管,且软管的长度值约为八厘米。Preferably, one end of the water pipe is provided with a piece of hose, and the length of the hose is about eight centimeters.
优选的,所述升降杆的底部固定套接有切割刀片。Preferably, the bottom of the lift rod is fixedly sleeved with a cutting blade.
优选的,所述升降杆的底部固定套接有限位套。Preferably, the bottom of the lift rod is fixedly sleeved with a limiting sleeve.
优选的,所述限位套的顶部固定安装有限位块,且限位块的顶部与切割刀片底部开设有限位槽相适配,所述限位块的数量与限位槽的数量相等。Preferably, a limit block is fixedly installed on the top of the limit sleeve, and the top of the limit block is adapted to the limit groove formed at the bottom of the cutting blade, and the number of the limit blocks is equal to the number of the limit grooves.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a longitudinal moving mechanism of a milling machine tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构,通过调节块、纵向板、螺栓和横向块之间的相互配合,便于更好的调节限位台所处的位置,从而解决了限位台在进行调节的过程中,无法有效的确保限位台的位置得到固定,提高了对限位台的限定效果。1. The longitudinal movement mechanism of the milling machine tool facilitates better adjustment of the position of the limit table through the cooperation between the adjustment block, the longitudinal plate, the bolt and the transverse block, thus solving the problem of the adjustment of the limit table. In the process, the position of the limit table cannot be effectively ensured to be fixed, which improves the limiting effect of the limit table.
2、该铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构,通过转动器、升降杆和限位套之间的相互配合,便于更好的对切割刀片进行更换,从而解决了切割刀片在固定的过程中,需要使用到过多的时间才能对其进行更换,提高了更换切割刀片时的便捷性。2. The longitudinal movement mechanism of the milling machine tool facilitates better replacement of the cutting blade through the mutual cooperation between the rotator, the lifting rod and the limit sleeve, thus solving the problem that the cutting blade needs to be used during the fixing process. It can only be replaced after too much time, which improves the convenience when changing the cutting blade.
3、该铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构,通过设置底座与橡胶块,橡胶块的顶部与底座的底部相适配,便于更好增加设备与地面的摩擦力。3. For the longitudinal movement mechanism of the milling machine, by setting the base and the rubber block, the top of the rubber block matches the bottom of the base, so as to better increase the friction between the equipment and the ground.
4、该铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构,通过设置横向块与齿槽,齿槽的槽宽与连接块的一端相适配,便于更好的对调节后的横向块进行限定,避免在操作过程中发生偏移的现象。4. The longitudinal movement mechanism of the milling machine tool is provided with a transverse block and a tooth slot, and the slot width of the tooth slot is adapted to one end of the connecting block, so as to better limit the adjusted transverse block and avoid the operation process. Offset phenomenon occurs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构正面示意图;1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明结构控制台的侧视示意图;Fig. 2 is the side view schematic diagram of the structure console of the present invention;
图3为本发明结构横向块的俯视示意图;3 is a schematic top view of a structural transverse block of the present invention;
图4为本发明结构调节块的侧视示意图;4 is a schematic side view of a structural adjustment block of the present invention;
图5为本发明结构控制器的侧视示意图;5 is a schematic side view of the structural controller of the present invention;
图6为本发明结构A处放大示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、工作台;3、调节块;4、调节杆;5、转动环;6、纵向板;7、连接块;8、螺栓;9、横向块;10、固定块;11、调节套;12、限位台;13、控制台;14、操作面板;15、转动杆;16、照射灯;17、控制器;18、顶块;19、水管;20、限位架;21、转动器;22、升降杆;23、切割刀片;24、限位套。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Worktable; 3. Adjusting block; 4. Adjusting rod; 5. Rotating ring; 6. Longitudinal plate; 7. Connecting block; 8. Bolt; 9. Transverse block; 10. Fixed block ;11. Adjustment sleeve; 12. Limiting table; 13. Console; 14. Operation panel; 15. Rotating lever; 16. Lighting lamp; 17. Controller; 18. Top block; 19. Water pipe; frame; 21, rotator; 22, lift rod; 23, cutting blade; 24, limit sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,一种铣削加工机床的纵向移动机构,包括底座1,底座1的顶部固定安装有工作台2,且工作台2的正面固定安装有调节块3,调节块3的正面转动连接有调节杆4,且调节杆4的一端转动连接有位于调节块3正面的转动环5,调节块3的顶部活动套接有纵向板6,且纵向板6顶部的一侧固定连接有连接块7,连接块7的正面螺纹套接有螺栓8,纵向板6的顶部活动套接有横向块9,且横向块9的一侧固定安装有固定块10,固定块10的一侧转动连接有调节套11,横向块9的顶部固定安装有限位台12,工作台2的顶部固定安装有控制台13,且控制台13的一侧固定安装有操作面板14,控制台13的另一侧固定安装有转动杆15,且转动杆15的一端固定安装有照射灯16,控制台13正面的顶部固定安装有控制器17,且控制器17的顶部固定安装有顶块18,控制器17顶部的一侧固定连接有水管19,且控制器17的一侧固定安装有限位架20,控制器17的底部固定安装有转动器21,且转动器21的底部固定安装有升降杆22,升降杆22的底部固定套接有切割刀片23,且升降杆22的底部固定套接有限位套24。As shown in Figure 1, a longitudinal movement mechanism of a milling machine tool includes a base 1, a worktable 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and an adjustment block 3 is fixedly installed on the front of the worktable 2, and the front of the adjustment block 3 rotates An adjustment rod 4 is connected, and one end of the adjustment rod 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 5 located on the front of the adjustment block 3, the top of the adjustment block 3 is movably sleeved with a longitudinal plate 6, and one side of the top of the longitudinal plate 6 is fixedly connected with a connection Block 7, the front of the connecting block 7 is threadedly sleeved with bolts 8, the top of the longitudinal plate 6 is movably sleeved with a transverse block 9, and one side of the transverse block 9 is fixedly installed with a fixed block 10, and one side of the fixed block 10 is rotated and connected There is an adjustment sleeve 11, a limit table 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse block 9, a console 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable 2, and an operation panel 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the console 13, and the other side of the console 13 is installed. A rotating
其中,底座1的底部固定安装有橡胶块,且橡胶块的顶部与底座1的底部相适配,便于更好增加设备与地面的摩擦力。Wherein, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a rubber block, and the top of the rubber block is adapted to the bottom of the base 1, so as to better increase the friction between the equipment and the ground.
其中,横向块9的正面开设有齿槽,且齿槽的槽宽与连接块7的一端相适配,便于更好的对调节后的横向块9进行限定。Wherein, the front face of the
其中,调节套11的一端设有转动把,且转动把的大小约为十厘米。One end of the adjusting sleeve 11 is provided with a rotating handle, and the size of the rotating handle is about ten centimeters.
其中,水管19的一端设有一段软管,且软管的长度值约为八厘米,便于更好的调节水管19的喷射角度。One end of the
其中,限位套24的顶部固定安装有限位块,且限位块的顶部与切割刀片23底部开设有限位槽相适配,限位块的数量与限位槽的数量相等。Wherein, the top of the
工作时,首先将需要铣削的工件放置在限位台12的顶部,接着转动调节套11与转动环5并对限位台12的位置进行有效的调节;When working, first place the workpiece to be milled on the top of the limit table 12, then rotate the adjusting sleeve 11 and the
然后转动螺栓8对横向块9的位置进行限定,接着控制操作面板14并将转动器21打开,使得升降杆22带动切割刀片23高速转动;Then turn the bolt 8 to limit the position of the
并限位台12上的工件进行铣削,同时调节水管19的一端确保水管19的一端朝向工件的表面,进一步确保工件铣削时的稳定性。The workpiece on the limiting table 12 is milled, and one end of the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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