CN211155725U - An ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device - Google Patents

An ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device Download PDF

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CN211155725U
CN211155725U CN201921106923.XU CN201921106923U CN211155725U CN 211155725 U CN211155725 U CN 211155725U CN 201921106923 U CN201921106923 U CN 201921106923U CN 211155725 U CN211155725 U CN 211155725U
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ophthalmic
eye mask
inspection
eyecup
base
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杨夏
陈炜
李道远
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Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型属于眼科检查技术领域,公开了一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置,包括基座,所述基座的顶部设有移动块,移动块的顶部安装有开关和电动液压杆,所述电动液压杆的顶部设有支撑块,所述支撑块上设置有检查镜,所述基座的顶部设置有立杆,所述立杆上套设有眼罩,本实用新型设置了可改变高度的眼罩结构,通过设置眼罩使得患者能更简单快速地将头部放置在正确的位置,绑带能进一步固定患者头部,海绵垫能增加舒适度,而且通过让眼罩在立杆上移动可以适应不同的患者使用,螺栓能固定眼罩的位置,有效防止在检查过程中发生晃动的情况,此结构比传统的头部定位结构使用效果更好。

Figure 201921106923

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ophthalmic examination, and discloses a multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device for ophthalmology. A support block is arranged on the top of the hydraulic rod, an inspection mirror is arranged on the support block, a vertical pole is arranged on the top of the base, and an eye mask is sleeved on the vertical pole. The utility model is provided with an eye mask whose height can be changed. Structure, the patient can put the head in the correct position more easily and quickly by setting the eyecup, the strap can further fix the patient's head, the sponge pad can increase the comfort, and the eyecup can be moved on the pole to adapt to different When used by patients, the bolts can fix the position of the eyecup, which can effectively prevent shaking during the inspection process. This structure is more effective than the traditional head positioning structure.

Figure 201921106923

Description

一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置An ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于眼科检查技术领域,具体涉及一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of ophthalmic examination, in particular to an ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device.

背景技术Background technique

眼科的全称是“眼病专科”,是研究发生在视觉系统,包括眼球及与其相关联的组织有关疾病的学科。眼科一般研究玻璃体、视网膜疾病,眼视光学,青光眼和视神经病变,白内障等多种眼科疾病。The full name of ophthalmology is "specialty of eye disease", which is a discipline that studies diseases that occur in the visual system, including the eyeball and its associated tissues. Ophthalmology generally studies vitreous and retinal diseases, optometry, glaucoma and optic neuropathy, cataract and other ophthalmic diseases.

医院在对眼科疾病患者进行检查时通常会使用相应的检查装置,目前使用的眼科检查装置在使用时,需要让患者将下巴放在担架上,额头抵住一个限位块,然后医生会通过检查镜进行观察患者眼睛,使用这种方式,无法保证患者头部不发生晃动的情况,而且无法根据不同的患者进行高度调整,舒适度差;在观察时,检查镜不能方便的调整高度和与患者的间距,这都会导致检查结果存在很大误差。Hospitals usually use corresponding inspection devices when examining patients with ophthalmic diseases. When using the currently used eye inspection devices, the patient needs to put the chin on the stretcher and the forehead against a limit block, and then the doctor will pass the inspection. The patient's eyes are observed with a mirror. Using this method, it is impossible to ensure that the patient's head will not shake, and the height cannot be adjusted according to different patients. distance, which will lead to large errors in the inspection results.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置,以解决现有的眼科检查装置对头部定位效果很差,检查镜使用不灵活的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device to solve the problems that the existing ophthalmic examination device has poor head positioning effect and inflexible use of the examination mirror.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置,包括基座,所述基座的顶部设有移动块,且基座的顶部开设有燕尾槽,所述移动块的底部安装有与燕尾槽滑动连接的滑块,且移动块的顶部安装有开关和电动液压杆,所述开关与电动液压杆电连接,所述电动液压杆的顶部设有支撑块,所述支撑块上设置有检查镜,所述基座的顶部且靠近燕尾槽长度方向一端的位置处焊接有固定板,所述固定板的顶部靠近两端的位置对称设置有立杆,两个所述立杆上套设有眼罩,所述眼罩的一侧外壁上安装有螺栓,且眼罩通过螺栓与立杆固定。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device, comprising a base, a moving block is arranged on the top of the base, and a dovetail groove is opened on the top of the base, and the moving The bottom of the block is installed with a slider that is slidably connected to the dovetail groove, and a switch and an electro-hydraulic rod are installed on the top of the moving block. The switch is electrically connected to the electro-hydraulic rod. The top of the electro-hydraulic rod is provided with a support block, so the An inspection mirror is arranged on the support block, a fixed plate is welded on the top of the base and near one end of the dovetail groove in the length direction, and a vertical rod is symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixed plate near both ends, and the two An eye mask is sleeved on the vertical rod, bolts are installed on one side outer wall of the eye mask, and the eye mask is fixed with the vertical rod through the bolts.

进一步的,所述眼罩的顶部安装有补光装置,所述补光装置可弯曲。Further, a light-filling device is installed on the top of the eyecup, and the light-filling device can be bent.

进一步的,所述眼罩的两侧壁上均安装有绑带,两个所述绑带通过毛面和勾面的方式粘合。Further, straps are installed on both side walls of the eye mask, and the two straps are bonded by means of a rough surface and a hook surface.

进一步的,所述眼罩远离检查镜的一侧外壁上设置有海绵垫。Further, a sponge pad is provided on the outer wall of one side of the eyecup away from the inspection mirror.

进一步的,所述检查镜远离眼罩的一端安装有硅胶套圈。Further, a silicone ferrule is installed at one end of the inspection mirror away from the eyecup.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)本实用新型设置了可改变高度的眼罩结构,通过设置眼罩使得患者能更简单快速地将头部放置在正确的位置,绑带能进一步固定患者头部,海绵垫能增加舒适度,而且通过让眼罩在立杆上移动可以适应不同的患者使用,螺栓能固定眼罩的位置,有效防止在检查过程中发生晃动的情况,此结构比传统的头部定位结构使用效果更好。(1) The utility model is provided with a height-changeable eye mask structure. By setting the eye mask, the patient can place the head in the correct position more simply and quickly, the strap can further fix the patient's head, and the sponge pad can increase the comfort. Moreover, by moving the eye mask on the pole, it can be adapted to different patients, and the bolt can fix the position of the eye mask, which can effectively prevent shaking during the inspection process. This structure is more effective than the traditional head positioning structure.

(2)本实用新型设置了可改变位置的检查镜结构,通过设置滑块和燕尾槽,可以滑动来改变检查镜与眼罩的距离,从而找到最佳观察位置;可以通过开关调节电动液压杆伸缩改变检查镜的高度,用以适应眼罩的高度,此设置使得本检查装置在不同的使用情况下方便调节,适用性强。(2) The utility model is provided with a position-changeable inspection mirror structure. By setting the slider and the dovetail groove, the distance between the inspection mirror and the eye mask can be changed by sliding, so as to find the best observation position; the electric hydraulic rod can be extended and retracted through the switch. The height of the inspection mirror is changed to adapt to the height of the eye mask. This setting makes the inspection device easy to adjust under different usage conditions and has strong applicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中基座与移动块的连接结构图;Fig. 3 is the connection structure diagram of the base and the moving block in the utility model;

图中:1-基座、2-移动块、3-开关、4-电动液压杆、5-硅胶套圈、6-检查镜、7-支撑块、8-固定板、9-立杆、10-眼罩、11-螺栓、12-绑带、13-补光装置、14-海绵垫、15-滑块、16-燕尾槽。In the picture: 1-base, 2-moving block, 3-switch, 4-electro-hydraulic rod, 5-silicone ferrule, 6-inspection mirror, 7-support block, 8-fixed plate, 9-pole, 10 -Eyecup, 11-bolt, 12-strap, 13-filling light device, 14-sponge pad, 15-slider, 16-dovetail groove.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-图3所示,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置,包括基座1,基座1的顶部设有移动块2,且基座1的顶部开设有燕尾槽16,移动块2的底部安装有与燕尾槽16滑动连接的滑块15,移动块2的顶部安装有开关3和电动液压杆4,开关3与电动液压杆4电连接,电动液压杆4的顶部设有支撑块7,支撑块7上设置有检查镜6,电动液压杆4的型号为永诺YNT-01,通过滑块15在燕尾槽16内滑动可以改变检查镜6的位置,用于调节观察距离到最佳,通过开关3控制电动液压杆4可以改变检查镜6的高度,用于适应不同身高的患者,基座1的顶部且靠近燕尾槽16长度方向一端的位置处焊接有固定板8,固定板8的顶部靠近两端的位置对称设置有立杆9,两个立杆9上套设有眼罩10,眼罩10的一侧外壁上安装有螺栓11,且眼罩10通过螺栓11与立杆9固定,眼罩10能在立杆9上移动,以方便适应不同身高的患者,通过螺栓11可以固定眼罩10,防止在观察过程中发生晃动。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device, comprising a base 1, a moving block 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a top of the base 1 is provided with a moving block 2. There is a dovetail groove 16, the bottom of the moving block 2 is installed with a sliding block 15 that is slidably connected to the dovetail groove 16, a switch 3 and an electro-hydraulic rod 4 are installed on the top of the moving block 2, the switch 3 is electrically connected with the electro-hydraulic rod 4, and the electro-hydraulic The top of the rod 4 is provided with a support block 7, and the support block 7 is provided with an inspection mirror 6. The model of the electro-hydraulic rod 4 is Yongnuo YNT-01. The position of the inspection mirror 6 can be changed by sliding the slider 15 in the dovetail groove 16. , used to adjust the observation distance to the best, the height of the inspection mirror 6 can be changed by controlling the electro-hydraulic rod 4 through the switch 3, to adapt to patients of different heights, the top of the base 1 and the position close to one end of the length direction of the dovetail groove 16 A fixed plate 8 is welded, the top of the fixed plate 8 is symmetrically arranged with a vertical rod 9 near the two ends, the two vertical rods 9 are sleeved with an eye mask 10, and a bolt 11 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the eye mask 10, and the eye mask 10 passes through. The bolts 11 are fixed with the pole 9, and the eye mask 10 can move on the pole 9 to facilitate adaptation to patients of different heights. The eye mask 10 can be fixed by the bolts 11 to prevent shaking during observation.

进一步的,眼罩10的顶部安装有补光装置13,补光装置13可弯曲,补光装置13可以照亮患者眼睛部位,以便于医生观察,可弯曲的结构使得补光装置13更方便调节。Further, the top of the eye mask 10 is provided with a supplementary light device 13, which can be bent, and the supplementary light device 13 can illuminate the patient's eyes, so as to facilitate the doctor's observation, and the flexible structure makes the supplementary light device 13 more convenient to adjust.

进一步的,眼罩10的两侧壁上均安装有绑带12,两个绑带12通过毛面和勾面的方式粘合,绑带12进一步将患者头部与眼罩10固定,防止产生晃动。Further, the two side walls of the eye mask 10 are equipped with straps 12. The two straps 12 are bonded by means of rough surfaces and hooked surfaces. The straps 12 further fix the patient's head and the eye mask 10 to prevent shaking.

更进一步的,眼罩10远离检查镜6的一侧外壁上设置有海绵垫14,海绵垫14能增加患者的舒适度。Furthermore, a foam pad 14 is provided on the outer wall of the eyecup 10 away from the inspection scope 6 , and the foam pad 14 can increase the comfort of the patient.

值得说明的是,检查镜6远离眼罩10的一端安装有硅胶套圈5,硅胶套圈5使得医生在观察时更方便,不会与检查镜6发生碰撞。It is worth noting that a silicone ferrule 5 is installed at the end of the inspection mirror 6 away from the eyecup 10 . The silicone ferrule 5 makes it more convenient for the doctor to observe and does not collide with the inspection mirror 6 .

本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:使用本眼科检查装置,需先将本装置放置在适当位置,然后让患者靠近眼罩10,将眼罩10在立杆9上移动到最佳高度,然后通过螺栓11固定,再将眼睛部位与眼罩10内部贴合,通过绑带12将头部与眼罩10固定,防止晃动,医生通过调节补光装置13来照亮患者的眼睛部位,然后通过开关3控制电动液压杆4伸缩,改变检查镜6的高度与眼罩10一致,使得检查镜6能观察到患者眼睛情况,再从硅胶套圈5处观察并通过推动移动块2来改变检查镜6与眼罩10的距离,使得观察效果更清晰。The working principle and use process of the present utility model: to use the ophthalmic examination device, the device needs to be placed in an appropriate position first, and then the patient is brought close to the eye mask 10, and the eye mask 10 is moved to the optimum height on the vertical rod 9, and then bolts 11 is fixed, and then the eye part is attached to the inside of the eye mask 10, and the head and the eye mask 10 are fixed by the strap 12 to prevent shaking, the doctor illuminates the patient's eye part by adjusting the supplementary light device 13, and then controls the electric motor through switch 3. The hydraulic rod 4 is stretched and retracted, and the height of the inspection mirror 6 is changed to be consistent with the eye mask 10, so that the inspection mirror 6 can observe the patient's eye condition, and then observe from the silicone collar 5 and change the position between the inspection mirror 6 and the eye mask 10 by pushing the moving block 2. The distance makes the observation effect clearer.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置,其特征在于:包括基座(1),所述基座(1)的顶部设有移动块(2),且基座(1)的顶部开设有燕尾槽(16),所述移动块(2)的底部安装有与燕尾槽(16)滑动连接的滑块(15),且移动块(2)的顶部安装有开关(3)和电动液压杆(4),所述开关(3)与电动液压杆(4)电连接,所述电动液压杆(4)的顶部设有支撑块(7),所述支撑块(7)上设置有检查镜(6),所述基座(1)的顶部且靠近燕尾槽(16)长度方向一端的位置处焊接有固定板(8),所述固定板(8)的顶部靠近两端的位置对称设置有立杆(9),两个所述立杆(9)上套设有眼罩(10),所述眼罩(10)的一侧外壁上安装有螺栓(11),且眼罩(10)通过螺栓(11)与立杆(9)固定。1. An ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device is characterized in that: comprising a base (1), the top of the base (1) is provided with a moving block (2), and the top of the base (1) is provided with a dovetail groove (16), the bottom of the moving block (2) is installed with a slider (15) slidingly connected with the dovetail groove (16), and the top of the moving block (2) is installed with a switch (3) and an electro-hydraulic rod ( 4), the switch (3) is electrically connected with the electro-hydraulic rod (4), the top of the electro-hydraulic rod (4) is provided with a support block (7), and the support block (7) is provided with an inspection mirror ( 6), a fixed plate (8) is welded on the top of the base (1) and near one end of the length direction of the dovetail groove (16), and the top of the fixed plate (8) is symmetrically provided with a vertical position near the two ends. A rod (9), the two vertical rods (9) are sleeved with eyecups (10), a bolt (11) is installed on one side outer wall of the eyecups (10), and the eyecups (10) pass through the bolts (11). ) is fixed to the pole (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置,其特征在于:所述眼罩(10)的顶部安装有补光装置(13),所述补光装置(13)可弯曲。2. An ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a supplementary light device (13) is installed on the top of the eyecup (10), and the supplementary light device (13) is bendable. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置,其特征在于:所述眼罩(10)的两侧壁上均安装有绑带(12),两个所述绑带(12)通过毛面和勾面的方式粘合。3. An ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: both side walls of the eye mask (10) are provided with straps (12), and two straps (12) ) is bonded by means of rough and hooked surfaces. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置,其特征在于:所述眼罩(10)远离检查镜(6)的一侧外壁上设置有海绵垫(14)。4. An ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sponge pad (14) is provided on the outer wall of the side of the eye mask (10) away from the inspection mirror (6). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种眼科多用式眼科检查装置,其特征在于:所述检查镜(6)远离眼罩(10)的一端安装有硅胶套圈(5)。5. The ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic inspection device according to claim 1, wherein a silicone ferrule (5) is installed at one end of the inspection mirror (6) away from the eyecup (10).
CN201921106923.XU 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 An ophthalmic multi-purpose ophthalmic examination device Expired - Fee Related CN211155725U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114699038A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-07-05 南通市第二人民医院 Ophthalmic device with intelligent auxiliary detection support

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114699038A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-07-05 南通市第二人民医院 Ophthalmic device with intelligent auxiliary detection support

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