CN211153150U - Automatic watering device - Google Patents
Automatic watering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211153150U CN211153150U CN201921626137.2U CN201921626137U CN211153150U CN 211153150 U CN211153150 U CN 211153150U CN 201921626137 U CN201921626137 U CN 201921626137U CN 211153150 U CN211153150 U CN 211153150U
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- irrigation
- water
- electric pump
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- photovoltaic electric
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic watering device, include: the system comprises a rain collecting device, a water storage tank, a solar power supply device, a photovoltaic electric pump, a water supply controller, a temperature and humidity sensor, an irrigation water network and a sprinkling irrigation device; wherein: the rain collecting device is communicated with the water storage tank through a pipeline; one end of the photovoltaic electric pump is connected with the water storage tank through a pipeline, and the other end of the photovoltaic electric pump is connected with the irrigation waterway network; the sprinkling irrigation devices are arranged on the irrigation waterway net; the water supply controller is electrically connected with the photovoltaic electric pump; the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the water supply controller; the solar power supply device is respectively and electrically connected with the photovoltaic electric pump and the water supply controller. The automatic watering device of the utility model makes full use of natural resources, which is very green and environment-friendly; moreover, automatic irrigation operation can be realized according to the temperature and humidity conditions of the farmland, time and labor are saved in operation, and labor cost is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field, more specifically the utility model relates to an automatic watering device that says so.
Background
In prior art, the irrigation in farmland is mostly by the moisture condition in farmland operator according to the farmland, manually irrigate the farmland, and the labour is not only wasted to this kind of irrigation mode, and irrigation efficiency is low moreover, if irrigation time control is unreasonable, if intake too much can cause the waste of water resource and to the washing away in farmland, cause soil erosion and water loss, extravagant fertilizer, soil fertility to descend, make the farmland become infertile. Although some automatic farmland irrigation control systems also appear in the prior art, the systems have the problems of low utilization degree of natural resources, poor actual control effect and the like, and are not favorable for popularization and use.
Therefore, how to provide an automatic watering device which can fully utilize natural resources and can automatically and timely irrigate farmlands is a technical problem which needs to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the utility model provides an automatic watering device, which makes full use of rain energy and solar energy resources, and is very green and environment-friendly; moreover, automatic irrigation operation can be realized according to the temperature and humidity conditions of the farmland, the farmland can be irrigated sufficiently in time without frequent checking of a planter, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the labor cost is effectively reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic watering device comprising: the system comprises a rain collecting device, a water storage tank, a solar power supply device, a photovoltaic electric pump, a water supply controller, a temperature and humidity sensor, an irrigation water network and a sprinkling irrigation device; wherein:
the rain collecting device is communicated with the water storage tank through a pipeline;
one end of the photovoltaic electric pump is connected with the water storage tank through a pipeline, and the other end of the photovoltaic electric pump is connected with the irrigation waterway network;
the irrigation water network is a water delivery pipe network which is arranged in a bent mode; and the irrigation waterway net is fixedly placed on the ground of the irrigation area; said network of irrigation waterways is distributed throughout said irrigation area; mounting holes with internal threads are uniformly formed in the irrigation waterway net;
a plurality of sprinkling irrigation devices are arranged; the sprinkling irrigation devices are arranged on the irrigation waterway net; the sprinkling irrigation equipment includes: the installation pipe, the control valve and the spray head are communicated; the communicating installation pipe is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread of the installation hole; the bottom end of the communicating and installing pipe is communicated and installed on the irrigation waterway net; the top end of the communicating installation pipe is connected with the spray head; a plurality of spray holes are uniformly formed in the spray head; the control valve is arranged on the communicating installation pipe;
the water supply controller is electrically connected with the photovoltaic electric pump;
the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in a farmland; the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the water supply controller;
the solar power supply device is respectively and electrically connected with the photovoltaic electric pump and the water supply controller.
Has the advantages that: the rainwater collecting device is arranged, rainwater can be collected, and the farmland is irrigated through the collected rainwater; and simultaneously, the solar power supply device is arranged to provide electric energy for the photovoltaic water pump and the water supply controller through solar energy. Obviously, the device of this application make full use of rain energy and solar energy, more green, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Be provided with temperature and humidity sensor in the farmland, the humiture signal that comes from temperature and humidity sensor is collected to the water supply controller, and then control the operating condition of photovoltaic electric pump, in time to the farmland moisturizing.
The spray irrigation device can be installed and replaced through the arrangement of the internal thread and the external thread, and the operation is quicker and more convenient; irrigate the water route net and evenly arrange in the farmland, sprinkling irrigation equipment can carry out the omnidirectional sprinkling irrigation to the farmland, and irrigation range is wider, can effectively realize diversified no dead angle and spray, more effectively must guarantee that the farmland obtains abundant irrigation.
Preferably, in the automatic watering device, the temperature and humidity sensors are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the temperature and humidity sensors are uniformly arranged in the farmland.
Has the advantages that: the temperature and humidity sensors are arranged in a plurality of numbers, so that the measured temperature and humidity values in the farmland are more accurate and effective; and then soil moisture and air humidity in the monitoring farmland that can be more accurate, and feed back data to water supply controller, the water shortage degree in farmland can be judged to the water supply controller, and then adjust opening and closing of photovoltaic water pump, the discharge that simultaneously effective control got into among the irrigation water road network, can be more timely sufficient irrigates the farmland, effectively avoid irrigating the loss that causes crops untimely because of the manpower, can more effectively avoid causing the condition emergence that crops develop not well because of watering too much or too little again.
Preferably, in the automatic watering device, the upper part of the rain collecting device is arranged to be bucket-shaped.
Has the advantages that: the bucket-shaped structure can ensure that rainwater can be collected into the rainwater collecting device more intensively and quickly.
Preferably, in the automatic watering device, a rainwater filtering layer is arranged in the rainwater collecting device.
Preferably, in the above automatic watering device, the rainwater filtration layer comprises a coarse filter screen layer, a coarse gravel layer and a gravel layer which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
Has the advantages that: impurity in the rainwater can be fully filtered and removed by arranging the rainwater filtering layer, and the collected water source is ensured to be purer.
The utility model discloses an automatic watering device, which makes full use of rain energy and solar energy resources and is very green and environment-friendly; the irrigation range is wider, multi-directional dead-angle-free spraying is realized, and sufficient irrigation of farmlands is more effectively ensured; moreover, automatic irrigation operation can be realized according to the temperature and humidity conditions of the farmland, time and labor are saved in operation, manual monitoring is not needed, and labor cost is effectively reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rain collecting device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sprinkler of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 is a rain collecting device, 11 is a coarse filter screen layer, 12 is a coarse gravel layer, 13 is a sand gravel layer, 2 is a water storage tank, 3 is a solar power supply device, 4 is a photovoltaic electric pump, 5 is a water supply controller, 6 is a temperature and humidity sensor, 7 is an irrigation water network, 8 is a sprinkling irrigation device, 81 is a communicating installation pipe, 82 is a control valve and 83 is a spray head.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses an automatic watering device, which makes full use of rain energy and solar energy resources and is very green and environment-friendly; moreover, automatic irrigation operation can be realized according to the temperature and humidity conditions of the farmland, the farmland can be irrigated sufficiently in time without frequent checking of a planter, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the labor cost is effectively reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an automatic watering device includes: the system comprises a rain collecting device 1, a water storage tank 2, a solar power supply device 3, a photovoltaic electric pump 4, a water supply controller 5, a temperature and humidity sensor 6, an irrigation water network 7 and a sprinkling irrigation device 8; wherein:
the rain collecting device 1 is communicated with the water storage tank 2 through a pipeline;
one end of the photovoltaic electric pump 4 is connected with the water storage tank 2 through a pipeline, and the other end of the photovoltaic electric pump 4 is connected with the irrigation water network 7;
the irrigation water network 7 is a water delivery pipeline network which is arranged in a bent mode; and the irrigation water network 7 is fixedly placed on the ground of the irrigation area; the irrigation water network 7 is distributed throughout the irrigation area; mounting holes with internal threads are uniformly formed in the irrigation water way net 7;
a plurality of sprinkling irrigation devices 8 are arranged; and the sprinkling irrigation devices 8 are arranged on the irrigation water network 7; the sprinkler irrigation device 8 includes: the installation pipe 81, the control valve 82 and the spray head 83 are communicated; the communicating installation pipe 81 is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread of the installation hole; the bottom end of the communicating installation pipe 81 is installed on the irrigation water network 7 in a penetrating way; the top end of the communicating installation pipe 81 is connected with the spray head 83; a plurality of spray holes are uniformly formed in the spray head 83; the control valve 82 is mounted on the communication mounting pipe 81;
the water supply controller 5 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic electric pump 4;
the temperature and humidity sensor 6 is arranged in a farmland, and the temperature and humidity sensor 6 is electrically connected with the water supply controller 5;
the solar power supply device 3 is respectively electrically connected with the photovoltaic electric pump 4 and the water supply controller 5.
In order to further optimize above technical scheme, temperature and humidity sensor 6 is provided with a plurality ofly to temperature and humidity sensor 6 is evenly installed in the farmland.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the upper part of the rain collecting device 1 is set to be bucket-shaped.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, a rainwater filtering layer is arranged inside the rainwater collecting device 1.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the rainwater filtration layer comprises a coarse filter screen layer 11, a coarse gravel layer 12 and a gravel layer 13 which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the sprinkler 8 comprises: the installation pipe 81, the control valve 82 and the spray head 83 are communicated; the bottom end of the communicating installation pipe 81 is installed on the irrigation water network 7 in a penetrating way; the top end of the communicating installation pipe 81 is connected with the spray head 83; the spray head 83 is uniformly provided with spray holes; the control valve 82 is mounted on the communication mounting pipe 81.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, mounting holes with internal threads are uniformly formed in the irrigation water way net 7; and the communicating installation pipe 81 is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread of the installation hole.
The working process is as follows:
① the rain collecting device 1 collects rain water and conveys the rain water with impurities filtered to the water storage tank 2;
① the solar power supply device 3 absorbs solar energy and supplies electric energy to the photovoltaic electric pump 4 and the water supply controller 5;
③ temperature and humidity sensors 6 accurately monitor soil humidity and air humidity in the farmland, and feed the obtained data back to the water supply controller 5, the water supply controller 5 judges the water shortage degree of the farmland, adjusts the photovoltaic water pump 4 to be turned on, and controls the water flow entering the irrigation water road network 7;
④ adjusting the control valve 82 to control the amount of water sprayed from the nozzle 83, irrigating the farmland through the nozzle 83 of the nozzle device 8;
⑤ when the farmland is sufficiently irrigated, the temperature and humidity sensor 6 feeds back the obtained data to the water supply controller 5, and the water supply controller 5 adjusts the photovoltaic water pump 4 to be closed, thus the irrigation is finished.
The utility model discloses an automatic watering device, which makes full use of rain energy and solar energy resources, and is very green and environment-friendly; the irrigation range is wider, multi-directional dead-angle-free spraying is realized, and sufficient irrigation of farmlands is more effectively ensured; moreover, automatic irrigation operation can be realized according to the temperature and humidity conditions of the farmland, time and labor are saved in operation, manual monitoring is not needed, and labor cost is effectively reduced.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An automatic watering device, comprising: the system comprises a rain collecting device (1), a water storage tank (2), a solar power supply device (3), a photovoltaic electric pump (4), a water supply controller (5), a temperature and humidity sensor (6), an irrigation water path network (7) and a sprinkling irrigation device (8); wherein:
the rain collecting device (1) is communicated with the water storage tank (2) through a pipeline;
one end of the photovoltaic electric pump (4) is connected with the water storage tank (2) through a pipeline, and the other end of the photovoltaic electric pump (4) is connected with the irrigation water path network (7);
the irrigation water path network (7) is a water delivery pipe network which is arranged in a bent mode; and the irrigation water network (7) is fixedly placed on the ground of the irrigation area; said irrigation water network (7) being distributed over said irrigation area; mounting holes with internal threads are uniformly formed in the irrigation water path net (7);
a plurality of sprinkling irrigation devices (8) are arranged; and the sprinkling irrigation devices (8) are arranged on the irrigation water network (7); the sprinkler irrigation device (8) comprises: a communicating installation pipe (81), a control valve (82) and a spray head (83); the communicating installation pipe (81) is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread of the installation hole; the bottom end of the communicating installation pipe (81) is installed on the irrigation water network (7) in a penetrating way; the top end of the communicating installation pipe (81) is connected with the spray head (83); a plurality of spray holes are uniformly formed in the spray head (83); the control valve (82) is installed on the communication installation pipe (81);
the water supply controller (5) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic electric pump (4);
the temperature and humidity sensor (6) is installed in a farmland, and the temperature and humidity sensor (6) is electrically connected with the water supply controller (5);
the solar power supply device (3) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic electric pump (4) and the water supply controller (5) respectively.
2. An automatic watering device according to claim 1, characterised in that a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors (6) are provided and that the temperature and humidity sensors (6) are mounted evenly in the field.
3. An automatic watering device according to claim 1, characterised in that the upper part of the rain trap (1) is arranged in the form of a bucket.
4. An automatic watering device according to claim 1 or 3, characterised in that a rain filter is arranged inside the rain trap (1).
5. An automatic watering device according to claim 4, wherein the rain water filtering layer comprises a coarse screen layer (11), a coarse gravel layer (12) and a gravel layer (13) arranged in that order from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921626137.2U CN211153150U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Automatic watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921626137.2U CN211153150U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Automatic watering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211153150U true CN211153150U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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ID=71817019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921626137.2U Active CN211153150U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Automatic watering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211153150U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201921626137.2U patent/CN211153150U/en active Active
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