CN211147650U

CN211147650U - Depth finder for river channel surveying and mapping convenient to use

Info

Publication number: CN211147650U
Application number: CN202020237812.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李亚宁; 靳月文; 辛永祺; 刘建明; 倪小斌; 杨玺峰
Original assignee: Shanxi Huaye Survey Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Huaye Survey Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-02
Filing date: 2020-03-02
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a depth finder is used in river course survey and drawing convenient to use, which comprises an outer shell, the welding of the top outer wall of shell has the head rod, and the welding of the top outer wall of head rod has first solid fixed ring, and first solid fixed ring's inside is provided with the rope, and rope one end has first fixed anchor through the fix with screw, and the welding of shell top outer wall has the second connecting rod, and the welding of the top outer wall of second connecting rod has the solid fixed ring of second, and the rope other end alternates in the solid fixed ring of second, and the other end of rope has the fixed anchor of second through the fix with screw, and open at the shell top has. The utility model discloses a set up first deadman and second deadman, can be when measuring the cross section in river course, fix first deadman and second deadman respectively on the river bank to promote the shell through the impeller and remove along the rope, thereby make the survey ship remove according to the route planned on the surface of water, can not produce the skew, thereby reach the more convenient effect of data acquisition.

Description

Depth finder for river channel surveying and mapping convenient to use

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river course survey and drawing technical field especially relates to a depth finder is used in river course survey and drawing convenient to use.

Background

River surveying is the work of surveying and mapping the riverbed and the landforms of both banks for the development and regulation of rivers, and correspondingly acquiring and showing the relevant water level data. The main contents are: plane and elevation control measurement; measuring the topography of the river channel; measuring the longitudinal and transverse sections of the river; continuous measurement of the measured water level and the historical flood level; measuring the instantaneous water surface line of a certain river section; investigation or measurement of important features along a river.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 206573105U's patent, discloses a formula of walking on a journey river course measuring device, including the survey ship, be provided with a plurality of Doppler current profilers on the survey ship, the survey ship is provided with fixed knot and constructs, fixed knot constructs including mount, hawser and fixed lock, the one end of hawser is passed the mount and is fixed in fixed lock, fixed lock is used for locking the hawser and makes the hawser can not deviate from the mount in the motion process, the other end of hawser forms a gripping portion. Through the arrangement of the mooring rope, the situation that the position of the measuring ship deviates or the ship is out of voyage due to overlarge water flow can be avoided. The measuring device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: when the measuring ship is used, the measuring ship is fixed by cables, so that the measuring ship cannot deviate in the process of traveling, but when the cross section is measured, only one side is fixed, so that the measuring ship cannot travel according to a planned route, and the problem that information cannot be acquired according to the planned route still exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the convenient to use's that provides depth finder for river course survey and drawing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a depth finder is used in river course survey and drawing convenient to use, includes the shell, the welding of the top outer wall of shell has the head rod, the welding of the top outer wall of head rod has first solid fixed ring, first solid fixed ring's inside is provided with the rope, the one end of rope has first fixed anchor through the fix with screw, the welding of the top outer wall of shell has the second connecting rod, the welding of the top outer wall of second connecting rod has the solid fixed ring of second, the other end interlude of rope is in the solid fixed ring of second, the other end of rope has the second fixed anchor through the fix with screw.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of the shell is provided with a placing groove, and the outer wall of the bottom of the placing groove is fixed with a pusher through a screw.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of one side of the shell is fixed with a water thermometer through a screw, the outer wall of the top of the shell is provided with a mounting groove, and the outer wall of one side of the mounting groove is fixed with a fixing shaft through a screw.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the circumference outer wall of fixed axle has cup jointed fixed pipe, and one side inner wall sliding connection of fixed pipe has the telescopic link, and one side outer wall of telescopic link passes through the fix with screw and has the water speed tester.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water level gauge is placed to the top outer wall of standing groove, and the top outer wall of standing groove has the motor through the fix with screw, and the output of motor has the serving post through the coupling joint.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the circumference outer wall of serving post is fixed with the connection rope through the screw, and the other end of connecting the rope is fixed with the sounding hammer through the screw, and the bottom outer wall of sounding hammer is opened has and gets mud groove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of one side of the placing groove is fixed with a positioning instrument through a screw, the outer wall of the top of the shell is fixed with a control console through a screw, the outer wall of the bottom of the placing groove is fixed with a generator through a screw, and the outer wall of the bottom of the placing groove is fixed with a rebound detecting instrument through a screw.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through setting up first anchor and second anchor, can be when measuring the cross section in river course, fix first anchor and second anchor respectively on the river bank to promote the shell through the impeller and remove along the rope, thereby make the survey ship remove according to the route planned on the surface of water, can not produce the skew, thereby reach the more convenient effect of data acquisition.

2. Through setting up the water level chi, can measure the water level in river course, the serving post can receive and release the connecting rope, and the sounding hammer can measure the depth of water in river course to through getting mud groove sticky tape part silt, thereby carry out the analysis to silt, echo sounder also can the auxiliary measurement depth of water in the time of measuring the degree of depth to river bed silt, thereby reach and to measure comprehensive effect to the river course.

3. Through setting up the temperature gauge, can detect the temperature of river to use echo detector when the temperature is suitable, the water speed tester can measure the velocity of flow of river, and the steerable survey ship of control platform removes and saves the data of gathering, and the locater is fixed a position and can be assisted data record, thereby reaches the accurate effect of measured data.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of a convenient depth finder for river mapping provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic back structure view of a convenient depth finder for river channel surveying and mapping provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a river course is bathymetric sounding appearance's overlook schematic structure view for survey and drawing convenient to use.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell, a first connecting rod, a first fixed anchor, a first fixing ring, a rope, a depth measuring hammer, a motor, a second fixing ring, a rope, a depth measuring hammer, a motor, a connecting rope, a 9 echo detector, a rope winding column, a 11 positioning instrument, a second fixing ring, a 12 second fixing anchor, a 14 second connecting rod, a 15 control console, a 16 placing groove, a 17 water temperature meter, a 18 water speed tester, a 19 telescopic rod, a 20 mounting groove, a 21 fixing pipe, a 22 power generator, a 23 pusher, a 24 mud taking groove, a 25 water level gauge and a 26 fixing shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

A convenient-to-use depth finder for river surveying and mapping is shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 and comprises a shell 1, wherein a first connecting rod 2 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the shell 1, a first fixing ring 4 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the first connecting rod 2, a rope 5 is arranged inside the first fixing ring 4, a first fixing anchor 3 is fixed at one end of the rope 5 through a screw, a second connecting rod 14 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the shell 1, a second fixing ring 12 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the second connecting rod 14, the other end of the rope 5 is inserted into the second fixing ring 12 in a penetrating manner, a second fixing anchor 13 is fixed at the other end of the rope 5 through a screw, a placing groove 16 is formed in the top of the shell 1, and a pusher 23 is fixed on the; through setting up first anchor 3 and second anchor 13, can be when measuring the cross section in river course, fix first anchor 3 and second anchor 13 respectively on the river bank to promote shell 1 through impeller 23 and remove along rope 5, thereby make the survey ship remove according to the route planned on the surface of water, can not produce the skew, thereby reach the more convenient effect of data acquisition.

In order to solve the problem of data acquisition; as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a water temperature meter 17 is fixed on an outer wall of one side of a housing 1 through screws, a mounting groove 20 is formed on an outer wall of a top of the housing 1, a fixing shaft 26 is fixed on an outer wall of one side of the mounting groove 20 through screws, a fixing tube 21 is sleeved on an outer wall of a circumference of the fixing shaft 26, an expansion link 19 is slidably connected on an inner wall of one side of the fixing tube 21, a water speed tester 18 is fixed on an outer wall of one side of the expansion link 19 through screws, a water level gauge 25 is placed on an outer wall of a top of a placing groove 16, a motor 7 is fixed on an outer wall of the top of the placing groove 16 through screws, an output end of the motor 7 is connected with a rope winding column 10 through a coupling, a connecting rope 8 is fixed on an outer wall of the rope winding column 10 through screws, a depth measuring hammer 6 is fixed on the other end of the connecting rope 8 through screws, a console 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the shell 1 through screws, a generator 22 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the placing groove 16 through screws, and an echo detector 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the placing groove 16 through screws; through setting up water gauge 25, can measure the water level in river course, serving post 10 can receive and release connection rope 8, sounding hammer 6 can measure the depth of water in river course, and through getting mud groove 24 sticky tape part silt, thereby carry out the analysis to silt, echo sounder 9 also can the auxiliary measurement depth of water when measuring the depth of river bed silt, thereby reach and to measure comprehensive effect to the river course, through setting up temperature gauge 17, can detect the temperature of river, and use echo sounder 9 when the temperature is suitable, water speed tester 18 can measure the velocity of flow of river, the steerable survey ship of platform 15 is controlled and is removed and save the data of gathering, locater 11 fixes a position can the auxiliary data record, thereby reach the accurate effect of measured data.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the cross section measuring position of the river channel is selected, the first fixed anchor 3 is fixed at the selected fixed point on the river bank, the second fixed anchor 13 is fixed at the selected fixed point on the other river bank, the device can be used, the generator 22 is started, the measuring ship is controlled to move by the console 15, the pusher 23 is used for providing power, the water level gauge 25 is taken out and inserted into water to measure the water level of the river channel, the motor 7 rotates to rotate the rope winding column 10, so that the connecting rope 8 is put into the water, the sounding hammer 6 drives the connecting rope 8 to fall into the water, the water depth of the river channel is measured through the length discharged by the connecting rope 8, the sludge taking groove 24 on the sounding hammer 6 can collect sludge at the bottom of the river channel for further detection and analysis, the temperature of the river water is detected by the water temperature gauge 17, the detector 9 is opened when the temperature is proper, the sludge depth and the echo depth at the bottom of the river channel are measured, avoid influencing the measurement structure because of the temperature, through rotating fixed pipe 21, and stretch telescopic link 19, put into aquatic to water speed tester 18, thereby detect the velocity of water flow in river course, the back that finishes measuring, input measured data is saved in control cabinet 15, locater 11 can mark the position at storage data place, the storage finishes back impeller 23 and promotes the survey ship and remove along rope 5 to next measuring point, draw out the mapping through the data of storage at last can.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a depth finder is used in river course survey and drawing convenient to use, including shell (1), a serial communication port, the top outer wall welding of shell (1) has head rod (2), the top outer wall welding of head rod (2) has first solid fixed ring (4), the inside of first solid fixed ring (4) is provided with rope (5), the one end of rope (5) has first anchor (3) through the fix with screw, the top outer wall welding of shell (1) has second connecting rod (14), the top outer wall welding of second connecting rod (14) has solid fixed ring of second (12), the other end interlude of rope (5) is in solid fixed ring of second (12), the other end of rope (5) has second anchor (13) through the fix with screw.

2. The convenient-to-use depth finder for riverway surveying and mapping according to claim 1, wherein a placing groove (16) is formed at the top of the housing (1), and a pusher (23) is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the placing groove (16) through a screw.

3. The depth finder for riverway surveying and mapping convenient to use according to claim 1, wherein a water temperature gauge (17) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the housing (1) through screws, a mounting groove (20) is formed on the outer wall of the top of the housing (1), and a fixing shaft (26) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting groove (20) through screws.

4. The convenient-to-use depth finder for riverway surveying and mapping according to claim 3, wherein a fixed pipe (21) is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the fixed shaft (26), a telescopic rod (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed pipe (21), and a water speed tester (18) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the telescopic rod (19) through screws.

5. The convenient-to-use depth finder for riverway surveying and mapping according to claim 2, wherein a water gauge (25) is placed on the outer wall of the top of the placing groove (16), a motor (7) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the placing groove (16) through a screw, and the output end of the motor (7) is connected with a rope winding column (10) through a coupling.

6. The convenient-to-use depth finder for riverway surveying and mapping according to claim 5, wherein a connecting rope (8) is fixed to the circumferential outer wall of the rope winding column (10) through a screw, a depth measuring hammer (6) is fixed to the other end of the connecting rope (8) through a screw, and a mud taking groove (24) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the depth measuring hammer (6).

7. The convenient-to-use depth finder for riverway surveying and mapping according to claim 5, wherein a locator (11) is fixed to one side inner wall of the placement groove (16) through a screw, a console (15) is fixed to the top outer wall of the housing (1) through a screw, a generator (22) is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the placement groove (16) through a screw, and a rebound detector (9) is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the placement groove (16) through a screw.