CN211146928U

CN211146928U - Domestic adjustable solar panel

Info

Publication number: CN211146928U
Application number: CN201921721936.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Zhuji Boyuan Network Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhuji Boyuan Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-14
Filing date: 2019-10-14
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving technical field specifically is a domestic adjustable solar panel, including base and photovoltaic frame, the base is put on the shelf and is equipped with east-west to alignment jig and south-north to alignment jig, the photovoltaic frame is put on the top of east-west to alignment jig and south-north to alignment jig, east-west is including the crane that is located the base both sides to the alignment jig, the bracing piece is installed at the top of crane, the top of bracing piece is installed on the basal plane of photovoltaic frame through first truck, east-west is provided with the support hydraulic stem respectively to the both sides of alignment jig, the top of supporting the hydraulic stem passes through the second truck and fixes the bottom at the photovoltaic frame, still be provided with supplementary hydraulic stem on east-west to the alignment jig, supplementary hydraulic stem supports the bottom at corresponding support hydraulic stem respectively. This application is from the east-west to the angle of adjusting the photovoltaic frame with north-south to set up the lid and close the frame, protect solar panel.

Description

Domestic adjustable solar panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving technical field specifically is a domestic adjustable solar panel.

Background

The solar panel is a device which directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, most of the solar panels are made of silicon, but the manufacturing cost is high, so that the solar panel has certain limitation in common use.

Traditional solar panel has a lot of weak points in the in-process that uses, and at first, traditional solar panel lacks angle adjusting device for solar panel is not enough to the absorption of sunlight, and secondly, traditional solar panel lacks the snow removing device, makes snow pile up on solar panel, influences the absorption of sunlight, and last traditional solar panel can not rotate, can not be according to the rotation of sun, and angle regulation, can not furthest's absorption sunlight.

Chinese patent (granted publication No. CN209218015U) discloses a household adjustable solar panel, which not only can adjust the angle of a photovoltaic panel, but also has a snow removing effect, but has certain defects that a cleaning device for removing snow shields light, and the transmission of an adjusting mechanism of the household adjustable solar panel is complicated and is not suitable for household.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic adjustable solar panel to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a household adjustable solar panel comprises a base and a photovoltaic frame, wherein an east-west adjusting frame and a south-north adjusting frame are erected on the base, the photovoltaic frame is erected at the tops of the east-west adjusting frame and the south-north adjusting frame, the east-west adjusting frame and the south-north adjusting frame are arranged in a cross staggered manner, the east-west adjusting frame comprises lifting frames located on two sides of the base, guide rails are arranged on two side walls of the base, the lifting frames are installed in the guide rails in a limiting manner, supporting rods are installed at the tops of the lifting frames, the top ends of the supporting rods are installed on the bottom plane of the photovoltaic frame through first steering bolts, transmission racks are arranged on two sides of an inner frame, transmission gears are arranged in inner cavities of the lifting frames and are meshed with the transmission racks, and supporting hydraulic rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the east-west adjusting frame, the top of supporting the hydraulic stem is fixed in the bottom of the photovoltaic frame through a second steering bolt, an auxiliary hydraulic stem is further arranged on the east-west adjusting frame, and the auxiliary hydraulic stem is respectively supported at the bottom of the corresponding supporting hydraulic stem.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the transmission gear is an incomplete gear, and the length of the insection of the transmission gear is less than half of the perimeter of the wheel disc.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and transmission motors are arranged on two sides of the east-west adjusting frame, and the transmission gears are arranged at the driving ends of the transmission motors.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the photovoltaic frame is provided with a bearing substrate, a photovoltaic panel mounting groove is arranged in the bearing substrate, and two sides of the photovoltaic panel mounting groove are provided with fixed notches.

As a further aspect of the present invention: it closes the frame to be open-close type to install the lid on the bearing substrate, the lid closes and presss from both sides through the side and installs the transparent plate in the frame, the lid closes the rear end of frame and installs the steering cover, fixing bearing is installed to the rear end of bearing substrate, install the steering spindle between the fixing bearing, steering cover fixed mounting is at the both ends of steering spindle, driving motor is installed to the rear side of photovoltaic frame, driving helical gear is installed to driving motor's drive end, install the transmission helical gear on the steering spindle, the driving helical gear meshes with the transmission helical gear mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model provides a different regulation mode is adopted to east-west to and north-south to this application, and the east-west is to driving the crane through gear engagement transmission along the guided way motion of relevant position to adjust the height, and then utilize the difference in height regulation photovoltaic frame's of both sides angle, the overall control is quick effective. The south and north directions are adjusted through the supporting hydraulic rods, and the supporting angles of the supporting hydraulic rods are adjusted through the auxiliary hydraulic rods, so that the overall operation is complicated, but the precision is high; therefore, the photovoltaic frame is not adjusted at ordinary times, and is precisely adjusted when seasons change.

The photovoltaic frame is provided with a covering frame, and a transparent plate made of PC material is arranged on the covering frame; light weight and good light transmission. The steering shaft is driven to move through the meshing transmission of the bevel gears, so that the clamping of the cover frame is adjusted, the solar panel is protected conveniently, and meanwhile, the daily maintenance of the solar panel is facilitated.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application. Also, the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the present concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front view angle structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the side viewing angle of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the depression structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the middle photovoltaic frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 11-east-west direction adjusting rack, 12-south-north direction adjusting rack, 13-lifting rack, 14-supporting rod, 15-first steering bolt, 16-transmission rack, 17-transmission gear, 21-south-north direction adjusting rack, 22-supporting hydraulic rod, 23-auxiliary hydraulic rod, 24-second steering bolt, 3-photovoltaic rack, 31-bearing base plate, 32-covering frame, 33-side clamp, 34-steering sleeve, 35-fixed bearing, 36-steering shaft, 37-transmission bevel gear, 38-driving bevel gear, 39-driving motor, 41-photovoltaic panel mounting groove and 42-fixed notch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated.

It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a household adjustable solar panel comprises a base 1 and a photovoltaic frame 3, an east-west adjusting frame 11 and a south-north adjusting frame 21 are erected on the base 1, the photovoltaic frame 3 is erected on the tops of the east-west adjusting frame 11 and the south-north adjusting frame 21, the east-west adjusting bracket 11 and the south-north adjusting bracket 21 are arranged in a cross-shaped staggered manner, the east-west adjusting bracket 11 comprises lifting brackets 13 positioned at two sides of the base 1, two side walls of the base 1 are respectively provided with a guide rail 12, the lifting frame 13 is arranged in the guide rails 12 in a limiting way, the top of the lifting frame 13 is provided with a support rod 14, the top end of the support rod 14 is arranged on the bottom plane of the photovoltaic frame 3 through a first steering bolt 15, the two sides of the inner frame of the lifting frame 13 are both provided with transmission racks 16, the inner cavity of the lifting frame 13 is provided with a transmission gear 17, and the transmission gear 17 is meshed with the transmission racks 16. The transmission gear 17 is an incomplete gear, the length of the insection of the transmission gear 17 is less than half of the circumference of the wheel disc, transmission motors are arranged on two sides of the east-west adjusting frame 11, and the transmission gear 17 is arranged at the driving end of the transmission motor.

Support hydraulic stems 22 are respectively arranged on two sides of the east-west adjusting frame 11, the tops of the support hydraulic stems 22 are fixed to the bottom of the photovoltaic frame 3 through second steering bolts 24, auxiliary hydraulic stems 23 are further arranged on the east-west adjusting frame 11, and the auxiliary hydraulic stems 23 are respectively supported at the bottoms of the corresponding support hydraulic stems 22.

The angle of the photovoltaic frame 3 can be adjusted in the east-west direction and the south-north direction respectively, and the sun is in the east-west direction in daily life; it is for the skew of north-south only along with the season changes to some extent, so this application adopts different regulation mode to east-west to and north-south, and the east-west is to driving crane 13 along the guided way 12 motion of relevant position through gear engagement transmission to adjust the height, and then utilize the difference in height regulation photovoltaic frame 3's of both sides angle, the overall regulation is quick effective. The south and north directions are adjusted through the supporting hydraulic rod 22, and the supporting angle of the supporting hydraulic rod 22 is adjusted through the auxiliary hydraulic rod 23, so that the whole operation is complicated, but the precision is high; therefore, the photovoltaic frame 3 is not adjusted at ordinary times, and is precisely adjusted when seasons change.

Example two:

referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, this embodiment is a further optimization of the embodiment, on the basis of which a carrier substrate 31 is disposed on the photovoltaic frame 3, a photovoltaic panel installation groove 41 is disposed in the carrier substrate 31, and fixing notches 42 are disposed on two sides of the photovoltaic panel installation groove 41. It installs the lid and closes frame 32 to be the open-close type on the load-bearing substrate 31, the lid closes and presss from both sides 33 through the side in the frame 32 and installs the transparent plate, the steering sleeve 34 is installed to the rear end that the lid closed frame 32, fixing bearing 35 is installed to the rear end of load-bearing substrate 31, install steering spindle 36 between the fixing bearing 35, steering sleeve 34 fixed mounting is at the both ends of steering spindle 36, driving motor 39 is installed to the rear side of photovoltaic frame 3, driving helical gear 38 is installed to driving motor 39's drive end, install transmission helical gear 37 on the steering spindle 36, driving helical gear 38 meshes with transmission helical gear 37 mutually.

In order to avoid damage to the solar panel caused by accumulated snow or rain, the photovoltaic frame 3 is provided with the covering frame 32, and the covering frame 32 is provided with the transparent plate made of a PC material; light weight and good light transmission. The steering shaft 36 is driven to move through the meshing transmission of the bevel gears, so that the clamping of the cover frame 32 is adjusted, the solar panel is protected conveniently, and meanwhile, the daily maintenance of the solar panel is facilitated.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic adjustable solar panel, includes base (1) and photovoltaic frame (3), base (1) is put on the shelf and is equipped with east-west to alignment jig (11) and south-north to alignment jig (21), photovoltaic frame (3) are put on the top of east-west to alignment jig (11) and south-north to alignment jig (21), east-west is crisscross setting with south-north to alignment jig (21) and is characterized in that, east-west is to alignment jig (11) including crane (13) that are located base (1) both sides, all be provided with guided way (12) on the both sides wall of base (1), crane (13) spacing installation is in guided way (12), bracing piece (14) are installed to the top of crane (13), the top of bracing piece (14) is installed on the basal plane of photovoltaic frame (3) through first steering bolt (15), all be provided with driving rack (16) crane (13) inside casing both sides, the inner chamber of crane (13) is provided with drive gear (17), drive gear (17) mesh mutually with driving rack (16), the both sides of east west are provided with support hydraulic stem (22) respectively to alignment jig (11), the bottom at photovoltaic frame (3) is fixed through second steering bolt (24) to the top of supporting hydraulic stem (22), still be provided with supplementary hydraulic stem (23) on east west to alignment jig (11), supplementary hydraulic stem (23) support respectively in the bottom of corresponding support hydraulic stem (22).

2. Household adjustable solar panel according to claim 1, wherein the transmission gear (17) is a partial gear, the transmission gear (17) having a insection length smaller than half the perimeter of the wheel disc.

3. The domestic adjustable solar panel according to claim 1, wherein the east-west adjusting bracket (11) is provided with a transmission motor on both sides, and the transmission gear (17) is arranged at the driving end of the transmission motor.

4. Household adjustable solar panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the photovoltaic frame (3) is provided with a carrier substrate (31), the carrier substrate (31) is provided with a photovoltaic panel mounting groove (41) therein, and both sides of the photovoltaic panel mounting groove (41) are provided with fixing notches (42).

5. The household adjustable solar panel according to claim 4, wherein the bearing substrate (31) is provided with a covering frame (32) in an opening and closing manner, a transparent plate is arranged in the covering frame (32) through a side clamp (33), a steering sleeve (34) is arranged at the rear end of the covering frame (32), a fixed bearing (35) is arranged at the rear end of the bearing substrate (31), a steering shaft (36) is arranged between the fixed bearings (35), and the steering sleeve (34) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the steering shaft (36).

6. The household adjustable solar panel according to claim 5, wherein a driving motor (39) is installed at the rear side of the photovoltaic frame (3), a driving bevel gear (38) is installed at the driving end of the driving motor (39), a transmission bevel gear (37) is installed on the steering shaft (36), and the driving bevel gear (38) is meshed with the transmission bevel gear (37).