CN211143250U

CN211143250U - Drainage structure of basement

Info

Publication number: CN211143250U
Application number: CN201921783811.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金瑞
Original assignee: Anhui Yashun Engineering Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Yashun Engineering Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-22
Filing date: 2019-10-22
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drainage structures of basement, including the sump pit and articulate in the lower water cover of sump pit upper end, the sump pit lower extreme is fixed with the water leakage pipe rather than the intercommunication, and the water leakage pipe lower extreme is fixed with the drain pipe rather than the intercommunication, installs the filter that is arranged in filtering debris in the rivers in the sump pit, and the filter is installed jointly with the sump pit and is used for controlling the elastic component that the filter took place to shake, still installs the debris collection basket that is used for collecting debris on the filter on the inside wall of sump pit. In the utility model, when water flow enters from the upper end of the water collecting well, the filter plate has good filtering effect on the water flow, reduces the content of sundries in the water flow entering the water leaking pipe, thereby reducing the probability of blockage of the water leaking pipe and the water draining pipe, and further reducing the dredging difficulty of workers; in addition, under elastic component's effect, the filter takes place the shake for debris on the filter get into in the debris collection basket, so that the staff concentrates the clearance to debris.

Description

Drainage structure of basement

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage structures technique and specifically relates to a drainage structures of basement is related to.

Background

The basement is a room below the outdoor ground in the building, and the basement is built below the bottom layer of the building, so that the land utilization efficiency of the building can be effectively improved. Because the basement is built underground, the drainage performance of the basement directly influences the service condition of the basement and the whole service life of the building.

Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN205804423U discloses a drainage structure for basements, which comprises a plurality of bearing platforms and a cushion layer laid between the bearing platforms, a plurality of drainage pipes are embedded in the cushion layer, at least one row of drainage holes arranged along the length direction of the drainage pipes are arranged on the drainage pipes, and the water outlet ends of the drainage pipes extend outwards to form the cushion layer; the bed course is including the metalling that is located the basic unit, lay the geotechnological cloth above the metalling and lay the concrete layer on geotechnological cloth, and the drain pipe is buried underground in the metalling, has a plurality of drainage channels that are located the drain pipe top in the concrete layer, and drainage channel and drain pipe one-to-one set up, are connected through the weeping pipe of the vertical setting of a plurality of between drainage channel and the drain pipe. The drainage pipe is buried underground in the ground cushion layer of the basement, so that water on the ground of the basement can be drained through the drainage pipe, the basement is ensured to be free of accumulated water, the dryness of the basement is guaranteed, and the drainage problem in the basement is well solved.

However, in the technical scheme, sundries are easy to enter the water leakage pipe together with water flow, so that the water leakage pipe and the water drainage pipe are blocked, and the dredging difficulty of workers is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a drainage structures of basement, this drainage structures can effectively filter debris before rivers get into the water leakage pipe to and reduced the probability that water leakage pipe and drain pipe take place to block up, thereby reduced staff's the mediation degree of difficulty.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a drainage structures of basement, includes the sump pit and articulates in the lower water cover of sump pit upper end, the lower water is covered and has been seted up down the water through-hole, the sump pit lower extreme is fixed with the water leakage pipe rather than the intercommunication, the water leakage pipe lower extreme is fixed with the drain pipe rather than the intercommunication, install the filter that is arranged in filtering debris in the rivers in the sump pit, install the elastic component who is used for controlling the filter to take place the shake jointly on filter and the sump pit, still install the debris collection basket that is used for collecting debris on the filter on the inside wall of sump pit.

By adopting the technical scheme, when water flow enters from the upper end of the water collecting well, the filter plate has a good filtering effect on the water flow, the content of impurities in the water flow entering the water leakage pipe is reduced, the probability of blockage of the water leakage pipe and the water drainage pipe is reduced, and the dredging difficulty of workers is reduced; in addition, under elastic component's effect, the filter takes place the shake to make in debris on the filter get into debris collection basket, so that the staff concentrates the clearance to debris.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the elastic component comprises square grooves formed in the inner side walls of the two sides of the water collecting well, a rotating rod and a torsional spring, wherein the rotating rod is installed between the two square grooves and is connected with the side wall of the water collecting well in a rotating mode, the torsional spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the filter plate and is fixed with the filter plate, one end of the torsional spring is fixed with the side wall of the rotating rod, and the other end of the torsional spring is fixed with the side wall of the.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rivers impact the filter for take place to rotate with the dwang that the filter is fixed, at this moment, the torsional spring is stretched by the dwang, and the torsional spring has great restoring force, consequently, along with the change of rivers impact force, the filter constantly is in and rocks the state, thereby has played good shake effect, in order that the debris on the filter of this get into debris and collect the basket.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the sundries collecting basket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to this rivers are discharged from the infiltration hole of being convenient for, and debris are detained in debris collection basket simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: install the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed debris collection basket in the sump pit, fixed subassembly is including being fixed in the sump pit and keeping away from the diaphragm on the inside wall of dwang one side, set up on the diaphragm with the square through hole that supplies debris collection basket to pass, be fixed in the frame on debris collection basket lateral wall is close to the position at its top, run through the bolt that sets up on the frame and set up on the diaphragm and with bolt threaded connection's screw hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the sundries collecting basket is installed, a worker only needs to penetrate the sundries collecting basket through the square through hole from top to bottom and simultaneously penetrate the bolt through the frame and tighten the bolt in the threaded hole; when the sundries in the sundries collecting basket are more in content and need to be cleaned, a worker can remove the sundries collecting basket by taking down the bolt, so that the worker can clean the sundries collecting basket filled with the sundries conveniently, and the difficulty in dismounting the sundries collecting basket by the worker is reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the spring is fixed on the upper surface of the transverse plate, the spring is located on the position, far away from the side wall of the water collecting well, of the upper surface of the transverse plate, and the upper end of the spring is fixed with the bottom surface of the filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rivers that get into the sump pit are not of uniform size, the impact force that the filter received constantly changes, under the elastic force effect of spring for the filter constantly rocks, thereby has further played good shake effect, is favorable to debris on the filter to shake off to debris collection basket in, so that the staff concentrates the clearance to debris.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the filter is characterized in that the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a buffering protection assembly, and the buffering protection assembly comprises a mounting groove arranged on the bottom surface of the filter plate, a first rubber plate arranged in the mounting groove and connected with the mounting groove in a clamped mode, and a second rubber plate fixed on the surface of one side, far away from the filter plate, of the first rubber plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rivers impact the filter, the filter takes place to rotate along the dwang, and the one end downstream that the dwang was kept away from to the filter, when the filter moved debris collection basket department, the bottom surface of second rubber slab and the frame flexonics of debris collection basket to this has played good buffering guard action to the filter.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cross section of the mounting groove is in a dovetail shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the design of dovetail to the staff installation and dismantlement first rubber slab, thereby the staff of being convenient for changes ageing first rubber slab and second rubber slab.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower end of the water collecting well is funnel-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to this rivers leading-in being convenient for in with the sump pit is to leaking the intraductal, is favorable to going on of rivers discharge work.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

in the scheme, when water flow enters from the upper end of the water collecting well, the filter plate has a good filtering effect on the water flow, the content of impurities in the water flow entering the water leaking pipe is reduced, the probability of blockage of the water leaking pipe and the water draining pipe is reduced, and therefore the dredging difficulty of workers is reduced; in addition, under the action of the elastic component, the filter plate shakes, so that sundries on the filter plate enter the sundry collecting basket, and workers can conveniently and intensively clean the sundries;

in the scheme, when water flow impacts the filter plate, the rotating rod fixed with the filter plate rotates, at the moment, the torsional spring is stretched by the rotating rod and has larger restoring force, so that the filter plate is continuously in a shaking state along with the change of the impact force of the water flow, a good shaking effect is achieved, and sundries on the filter plate can conveniently enter the sundry collecting basket;

in this scheme, when the rivers that get into the sump pit are not of uniform size, the impact force that the filter received constantly changes, under the elasticity effect of spring for the filter constantly rocks, thereby has further played good shake effect, is favorable to debris on the filter to shake off to debris collection basket in, so that the staff concentrates the clearance to debris.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the structure of the elastic member;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure for highlighting the sundries collecting basket and the transverse plate of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a water collecting well; 11. a drain cover; 111. a water drainage through hole; 12. a water leakage pipe; 13. a drain pipe; 2. an elastic component; 21. a square groove; 22. rotating the rod; 23. a torsion spring; 3. a filter plate; 31. a filtration pore; 4. a sundries collecting basket; 41. a water seepage hole; 5. a fixing assembly; 51. a transverse plate; 52. a square through hole; 53. a frame; 531. perforating; 54. a bolt; 55. a threaded hole; 6. a spring; 7. a buffer protection component; 71. mounting grooves; 72. a first rubber sheet; 73. a second rubber sheet.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a drainage structure of basement, including sump pit 1, lower water cover 11, water leakage pipe 12 and drain pipe 13. The upper part of the water collecting well 1 is cuboid, the lower part is funnel-shaped, and the water collecting well 1 is buried underground. The lower water cover 11 is rectangular and hinged to the water collecting well 1, the upper surface of the lower water cover 11 is flush with the ground, the bottom surface of the lower water cover 11 is attached to the upper end surface of the water collecting well 1, and the lower water cover 11 is provided with a lower water through hole 111. The cross section of the lower water through hole 111 is rectangular, so that water flow can enter the water collecting well 1 through the lower water through hole 111 conveniently, and impurities with large volume can be retained on the lower water cover 11. The water leakage pipe 12 is in a circular pipe shape, the axis of the water leakage pipe is vertical, and the upper end of the water leakage pipe 12 is fixed and communicated with the lower end of the water collecting well 1. The drain pipe 13 is in a circular pipe shape, the axis of the drain pipe 13 is vertical, the drain pipe 13 is buried underground, and the top of the drain pipe 13 is fixed and communicated with the lower end of the water leakage pipe 12. The water flow enters from the upper end of the water collection well 1 and then along the drain pipe 12 into the drain pipe 13 and drains into the underground drainage system.

As shown in fig. 2, an elastic assembly 2 is installed in the sump 1, and the elastic assembly 2 includes a square groove 21, a rotating rod 22 and a torsion spring 23. The square grooves 21 are arranged on the inner side wall of the water collecting well 1, the number of the square grooves is two, and the two square grooves 21 are symmetrically arranged. Dwang 22 is round bar shape, and its axis level, the both ends of dwang 22 are located two square groove 21 respectively, and the both ends of dwang 22 all are connected with sump pit 1 rotation. Torsion spring 23 is located square groove 21, and its one end and the arc surface mounting of dwang 22, the other end and the inside wall mounting of square groove 21 of torsion spring 23.

As shown in fig. 3, a filter plate 3 and a sundries collecting basket 4 are arranged in the water collecting well 1, the filter plate 3 is of a square plate structure, the rotating rod 22 penetrates through the water collecting well 1 and is fixedly connected with the water collecting well, and a plurality of filter holes 31 are uniformly formed in the surface of the filter plate 3. The cross section of the filter holes 31 is circular so as to have a good filtering effect on the water flow passing through the filter plate 3, so that impurities are retained on the filter plate 3. Combine fig. 2 to show, when rivers size is different, rivers are not of uniform size to the impact force that filter 3 produced, and at this in-process, torsional spring 23 is stretched by dwang 22, and torsional spring 23 has great restoring force, consequently, along with the change of rivers impact force, filter 3 is constantly in and rocks the state to make filter 3 constantly be in the shake state, so that shake the debris on filter 3 in to debris collection basket 4.

As shown in fig. 3, the cross section of the sundries collecting basket 4 is U-shaped, the sundries collecting basket 4 is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 3 at a position far away from one side of the rotating rod 22, and when the filter plate 3 is inclined downwards to the maximum angle, one end of the filter plate 3 far away from the rotating rod 22 is positioned above the sundries collecting basket 4, so as to collect sundries on the filter plate 3. All seted up a plurality of infiltration holes 41 on the lateral wall of debris collection basket 4 and the diapire, infiltration hole 41's transversal personally submits circularly to this rivers pass debris collection basket 4, and make debris be detained in debris collection basket 4, thereby the staff of being convenient for concentrates the clearance.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a fixing assembly 5 is further installed in the sump 1 for fixing the debris collecting basket 4, and as shown in fig. 5, the fixing assembly 5 includes a horizontal plate 51, a square through hole 52, a frame 53, a bolt 54, and a threaded hole 55. The transverse plate 51 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure and is horizontally arranged, two ends of the transverse plate 51 are respectively attached and fixed to the inner side walls of two sides of the water collecting well 1, and the side wall of the transverse plate 51 far away from one side of the rotating rod 22 is attached and fixed to the inner side wall of the water collecting well 1. The square through hole 52 is opened on the transverse plate 51 so as to facilitate the sundries collecting basket 4 to pass through the transverse plate 51. The frame 53 is a square ring structure, four inner side walls of the frame 53 are respectively attached and fixed with the side walls of the periphery of the sundries collecting basket 4, and the frame 53 is positioned at the position of the sundries collecting basket 4 close to the top of the sundries collecting basket. The axis of the bolt 54 is vertical, and the bolt is disposed on the frame 53 in a penetrating manner, and a through hole 531 for the bolt 54 to pass through is formed on the frame 53. Threaded hole 55 runs through and sets up on diaphragm 51, and its axis coincides with the axis of bolt 54, and bolt 54 and threaded hole 55 threaded connection to this be convenient for the staff screws up or unscrew bolt 54, thereby be convenient for the staff to install and dismantle debris collection basket 4, clear up the debris in the debris collection basket 4.

As shown in fig. 4, the horizontal plate 51 is provided with a spring 6, the spring 6 is positioned on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 51 far away from the side wall of the sump 1 (see fig. 3), the lower end of the spring 6 is fixed with the upper surface of the horizontal plate 51, and the upper end of the spring 6 is fixed with the bottom surface of the filter plate 3. When the rivers impact force that the filter 3 received is not of uniform size, can know by aforementioned analysis, filter 3 will be in the state of constantly shaking, and spring 6 has great elastic restoring force to further strengthened the shake effect of filter 3, be favorable to shaking off the debris on the filter 3 to in debris collection basket 4.

As shown in fig. 4, the bottom of the filter plate 3 is mounted with a buffer protection assembly 7, and the buffer protection assembly 7 includes a mounting groove 71, a first rubber plate 72 and a second rubber plate 73. The mounting groove 71 is formed in the bottom surface of the filter plate 3, the extending direction of the mounting groove is consistent with the length direction of the filter plate 3, and the cross section of the mounting groove 71 is dovetail-shaped. The cross section of first rubber slab 72 is trapezoidal, and its upper surface laminates with the interior top surface of mounting groove 71, and the lateral wall of first rubber slab 72 both sides laminates with the inside wall of mounting groove 71 both sides respectively to this is convenient for the staff installs and dismantles first rubber slab 72. The cross section of the second rubber plate 73 is rectangular, the upper surface of the second rubber plate 73 is fixed with the bottom surface of the first rubber plate 72, and the position of the second rubber plate 73 corresponds to the position of one side of the frame 53 far away from the water collecting well 1 (see fig. 3). First rubber slab 72 and second rubber slab 73 are made by elastic rubber material, and when filter 3 lower extreme moved to frame 53 department, the bottom surface of second rubber slab 73 and frame 53 upper surface flexible contact to this has played good buffering guard action to filter 3 and frame 53, has avoided taking place because of the condition that filter 3 and frame 53 rigidity contact produced the collision damage.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when water flow enters from the upper end of the water collecting well 1, the filter plate 3 has a good filtering effect on the water flow, the content of impurities in the water flow entering the water leakage pipe 12 is reduced, the probability of blockage of the water leakage pipe 12 and the water discharge pipe 13 is reduced, and therefore the dredging difficulty of workers is reduced; in addition, under the effect of elastic component 2, filter 3 takes place the shake to make in debris on the filter 3 get into debris collection basket 4, so that the staff concentrates the clearance to debris.

The drainage structure in the scheme has the advantages that when water flow enters the water collecting well 1 from the drainage cover 11, the drainage cover 11 has a good filtering effect on sundries with large volume. After rivers get into the sump pit 1, filter 3 has further played the filter effect to rivers, debris are detained on filter 3, because rivers constantly change to the size of 3 impact forces of filter, torsional spring 23 is stretched by dwang 22, and torsional spring 23 has great restoring force, consequently, along with the change of rivers impact force, filter 3 constantly is in and rocks the state, thereby make filter 3 constantly be in the shake state, with this in being convenient for shake off the debris on the filter 3 to debris collection basket 4. In addition, spring 6 has great elastic restoring force, consequently, along with rivers constantly change to the size of 3 impact forces of filter, spring 6 has further strengthened the shake effect to filter 3, is favorable to shaking the debris on the filter 3 off to in debris collection basket 4 to this is convenient for the staff to concentrate the clearance to the debris in debris collection basket 4.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage structures of basement, includes sump pit (1) and articulates in sump pit (1) upper end lower water cover (11), lower water through-hole (111) have been seted up on lower water cover (11), sump pit (1) lower extreme is fixed with the water pipe (12) that leaks rather than the intercommunication, water pipe (12) lower extreme is fixed with drain pipe (13) rather than the intercommunication, its characterized in that leak: install filter (3) that are arranged in filtering rivers debris in sump pit (1), install jointly on filter (3) and sump pit (1) and be used for controlling elastic component (2) that filter (3) take place to shake, still install on the inside wall of sump pit (1) and be used for collecting debris collection basket (4) on filter (3).

2. The drainage structure of basement according to claim 1, characterized in that: elastic component (2) including set up square groove (21) on the inside wall of sump pit (1) both sides, install between two square groove (21) and with the lateral wall of sump pit (1) rotate dwang (22) and the torsional spring (23) of cover locating dwang (22) be connected, dwang (22) run through filter (3) and fixed with it, the one end of torsional spring (23) is fixed with the lateral wall of dwang (22), the other end and square groove (21) lateral wall of torsional spring (23) are fixed.

3. The drainage structure of basement according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of water seepage holes (41) are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the sundries collecting basket (4).

4. The drainage structure of basement according to claim 3, characterized in that: install fixed subassembly (5) that are used for fixed debris collection basket (4) in sump pit (1), fixed subassembly (5) including be fixed in sump pit (1) keep away from diaphragm (51) on the inside wall of dwang (22) one side, set up square through hole (52) that basket (4) passed on diaphragm (51) in order to supply debris collection basket (4), be fixed in frame (53) on debris collection basket (4) lateral wall is close to the position at its top, run through bolt (54) that set up on frame (53) and set up on diaphragm (51) and with screw hole (55) of bolt (54) threaded connection.

5. The drainage structure of basement according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper surface of diaphragm (51) is fixed with spring (6), spring (6) are located diaphragm (51) upper surface and keep away from the position of sump pit (1) lateral wall, the upper end and the filter (3) bottom surface of spring (6) are fixed.

6. The drainage structure of basement according to claim 5, characterized in that: buffering protection subassembly (7) are installed to filter (3) bottom, buffering protection subassembly (7) are including offering mounting groove (71) on filter (3) bottom surface, installing in mounting groove (71) and rather than joint complex first rubber slab (72) and being fixed in first rubber slab (72) and keeping away from second rubber slab (73) on the surface of filter (3) one side.

7. The drainage structure of basement according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cross section of the mounting groove (71) is in a dovetail shape.

8. The drainage structure of basement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the water collecting well (1) is funnel-shaped.