CN109763401B

CN109763401B - Anti-blocking garden drainage mechanism and construction method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN109763401B
Application number: CN201910108260.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁高文; 李正印; 王磊; 陈定念
Original assignee: Zhejiang Huaantai Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Huaantai Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-18
Filing date: 2019-01-18
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-18
Also published as: CN109763401A

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-blocking garden drainage mechanism and a construction method thereof, wherein the anti-blocking garden drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe with a water permeable plate and a cache box positioned on one side of the drainage pipe; positioning rods are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the water drainage pipe, and waist-shaped holes are arranged at two ends of the water permeable plate; a first positioning table and a second positioning table for fixing the positioning rod are respectively arranged at two ends of the water drainage pipe, the height of the first positioning table is lower than that of the second positioning table, elastic pieces with upper ends compressed and tightly propped against the lower end face of the water permeable plate are respectively sleeved on the positioning rods of the first positioning table and the second positioning table, and a limiting plate for positioning the water permeable plate is arranged at the top end of the water drainage pipe; the drain pipe is seted up the row of arranging with the buffer memory case intercommunication in first location platform one side, and buffer memory case lower extreme passes through water service pipe intercommunication with the drain pipe. The invention has the following advantages and effects: the porous disk passes through elastic component dynamic mounting in the drain pipe, realizes the porous disk automatic clear foreign matter of jam, has avoided the drain pipe to cause the emergence of gardens emergence ponding problem because the jam of porous disk.

Description

Anti-blocking garden drainage mechanism and construction method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garden drainage equipment, in particular to an anti-blocking garden drainage mechanism and a construction method thereof.

Background

Present artificial garden is more and more popularized, gardens drainage also more and more receives people's attention, most gardens all have drainage system at present, however in heavy rain weather, still have a large amount of ponding on the road surface in a lot of parks, seriously influence people's walking, it is because the jam often takes place for the outlet on the irrigation canals and ditches on roadside to find reason for it, leaf in the irrigation canals of gardens both sides, the earth granule, little branch etc. is more, lead to the drainage difficulty after the mesh of the filter screen of outlet department is blockked up, thereby the rainwater can be gone to the road surface, seriously influence the pedestrian and swim in the garden, the walking.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN205530586U, entitled "an anti-blocking garden drainage device", discloses a drainage device, in which a rotating roller driven by a motor is arranged in a drainage pipe, a filter mesh belt is arranged on the rotating roller, and foreign matters such as leaves are pushed onto a blade of a water baffle plate by the filter mesh belt to be crushed, thereby solving the problem that the drainage device is blocked by the foreign matters. But because drainage device drainage throughout the year, can have the electric leakage risk when the motor that one side set up is switched on, still have the foreign matter simultaneously and block up the intake chamber in the porous disk upper end, and then cause the porous disk body to block up.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an anti-blocking garden drainage mechanism which has the function of automatically removing foreign matters.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a garden drainage mechanism capable of preventing blockage comprises a drainage pipe with a water permeable plate and a cache box positioned on one side of the drainage pipe;

positioning rods are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the water drainage pipe, and waist-shaped holes sleeved on the positioning rods are arranged at two ends of the water permeable plate;

a first positioning table and a second positioning table for fixing the positioning rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the water drainage pipe, the height of the first positioning table is lower than that of the second positioning table, elastic pieces with upper ends compressed and tightly propped against the lower end face of the water permeable plate are respectively sleeved on the positioning rods of the first positioning table and the second positioning table, and a limiting plate for positioning the water permeable plate is arranged at the top end of the water drainage pipe;

the drain pipe is in first locating platform one side seted up with the row of buffer memory case intercommunication expects the pipe, buffer memory case lower extreme with the drain pipe passes through the water service pipe intercommunication.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the porous disk passes through the elastic component location terminal surface under the limiting plate, and rainwater or foreign matter are directly discharged in flowing into the drain pipe through the porous disk under the normal condition. But along with the accumulational foreign matter on the porous disk of accumulation of time, more and more foreign matters seal the back with the porous disk, and when the rainwater can produce pressure to confined porous disk, push down the porous disk in toward the drain pipe, and the elastic component is compressed, and the porous disk moves down on the locating lever. In the process of moving downwards, because the height of the first positioning table is lower than that of the second positioning table, when the permeable plate at one end of the second positioning table cannot move downwards again, the permeable plate at one end of the first positioning table can be pressed downwards continuously, and the waist-shaped holes in the permeable plate can compensate displacement compensation required by inclination of the permeable plate. When the porous disk of this end moves down first location bench, the rainwater can enter into the buffer memory case through arranging the material pipe, simultaneously because the slope setting this moment of porous disk, and then the rainwater can be in the same direction as taking with the foreign matter arrange the buffer memory incasement into, along with the foreign matter is arranged into the buffer memory incasement, the porous disk realizes lining up again. At the moment, the water permeable plate is jacked to the limiting plate due to the resetting capacity of the elastic piece, rainwater enters the drainage pipe through the water permeable plate again, drainage is achieved, and rainwater in the buffer storage box is drained into the drainage pipe through the water through pipe.

The invention is further provided with: the upper end of the elastic piece is fixed with a butt cover, and the butt cover is provided with a spherical bulge which is in butt joint with the end face of the permeable plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic component realizes the butt through having globular bellied butt lid and porous disk, reduces the frictional force of elastic component and porous disk, reduces the porous disk and takes place the required pressure of slope in the drainage pipe for the porous disk foreign matter is got rid of more smoothly.

The invention is further provided with: the circumferential wall of the permeable plate is provided with an arc convex strip which is abutted against the inner wall of the drainage pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the friction that sets up the circular arc sand grip and reduce the contact between porous disk and the drain pipe of porous disk week side.

The invention is further provided with: and the limiting plate is provided with a fastener for positioning the upper end of the drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the limiting plate passes through the fastener with the drain pipe and can dismantle and be connected, is convenient for install the porous disk in the drain pipe, can ensure spring balance compression state simultaneously.

The invention is further provided with: and strip-shaped water outlet holes are distributed on the water permeable plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the porous disk sets up the maximum foreign matter that lets of bar apopore and enters into the discharge pipe through the porous disk and discharge, avoids the porous disk to take place to block up.

The invention is further provided with: cache case upper end is provided with the cabinet door, and inside can dismantle and be connected with the filter frame that has the filtration pore, the filter frame is located arrange the material pipe lower extreme.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter frame of cache incasement is through artifical periodic detection going on taking out the foreign matter, avoids the cache case also to take place to block up.

The invention is further provided with: the filter frame is provided with a handle, the handle is provided with a positioning hole, and the inner wall of the buffer box is provided with a hook for positioning the positioning hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter frame passes through the removable connection of the locating hole realization in the cache case on hand, is convenient for take and install of filter frame.

The invention is further provided with: the lower end of the drain pipe is provided with a water filtering membrane which is obliquely arranged, the drain pipe positioned at the lower end of the water filtering membrane is communicated with the reservoir, and the drain pipe positioned at the upper end of the water filtering membrane is provided with a water outlet communicated with a garden drainage system.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, enter into in the drain pipe partly rainwater and pass through the drainage membrane and collect in the cistern, carry out reutilization, for example watering. The rainwater is directly drained into the whole garden drainage system for treatment,

the invention is further provided with: and a water suction pump arranged on the ground is arranged on the reservoir.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the suction pump is extracted the rainwater after filtering from the cistern and is used for other usefulness in addition, improves rainwater utilization ratio.

The invention aims to provide a drainage mechanism.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a construction method of an anti-clogging garden drainage mechanism,

s1, digging a reservoir on the foundation, and a foundation pit for placing a drain pipe and a buffer tank;

s2, connecting the lower end of a drain pipe to a reservoir, and connecting a water outlet to a garden drainage system;

s3, sleeving the elastic piece on the positioning rod, placing the water permeable plate in a drain pipe, and finally positioning the water permeable plate in the drain pipe through the limiting plate through the fastening piece;

s4, communicating the drain pipe with the buffer box through a discharge pipe and a water pipe;

and S5, backfilling the foundation pit.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the permeable plate is dynamically installed in the drainage pipe through the elastic part, so that the blocked permeable plate can automatically remove foreign matters, and the problem of water accumulation in gardens caused by blockage of the drainage pipe is avoided;

2. the water permeable plate does not need to manually remove foreign matters, so that the manual cleaning cost is reduced, the foreign matters accumulated on the filter frame can be cleaned only by one quarter or even longer, and the water permeable plate also has the function of removing the foreign matters;

3. the drain pipe can also filter and collect the rainwater, prestores in the cistern rainwater can be used for watering flowers, washing ground etc. has improved the utilization ratio of rainwater, avoids extravagant unnecessary water resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a drain mechanism;

FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the drain and buffer tank;

FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the drain and buffer tank;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a shown in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a drain pipe; 2. a cache box; 3. a water permeable plate; 4. positioning a rod; 5. a kidney-shaped hole; 6. a first positioning table; 7. a second positioning table; 8. an elastic member; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a water pipe; 12. an abutting cover; 13. a spherical bulge; 14. arc convex strips; 15. a fastener; 16. a strip-shaped water outlet; 17. a cabinet door; 18. a filter frame; 18-1, filtering holes; 19. a handle; 20. positioning holes; 21. hooking; 22. a water filtration membrane; 23. a reservoir; 24. a water outlet; 25. a water pump.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First embodiment, a gardens drainage mechanism that can prevent blockking up, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, including drain pipe 1 and buffer memory case 2 that is located drain pipe 1 one side. The section of the drain pipe 1 is rectangular, a first positioning table 6 and a second positioning table 7 are formed on two sides of the interior of the drain pipe in a concave mode, and the height of the first positioning table 6 is lower than that of the second positioning table 7. Two positioning rods 4 are vertically fixed on the first positioning table 6 and the second positioning table 7, and a spring as an elastic piece 8 is sleeved on each positioning rod 4.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, still install a porous disk 3 on drain pipe 1, the porous disk 3 overlaps through the 5 covers of waist type hole that set up and establishes four locating levers 4, after porous disk 3 pushed down the plug-in to the locating lever 4 on, again in the fixed one of 1 upper end of drain pipe return type limiting plate 9, with porous disk 3 location in limiting plate 9 below, elastic component 8 was the compression state this moment, through elastic potential energy of elastic component 8, terminal surface under limiting plate 9 is tightened on porous disk 3 top. An butt lid 12 has all been welded to 8 upper ends of every elastic component, and it has globular arch 13 to cover 12 upper ends all annular distributions at every butt for when

butt lid

12 and 3 butts of porous disk, only

globular arch

13 and 3 butts of porous disk, when elastic component 8 realized butt porous disk 3, the porous disk 3 of being convenient for can take place the displacement when taking place the slope on butt lid 12.

Referring to fig. 2, limiting plate 9 is fixed this limiting plate 9 on drain pipe 1 through the bolt as fastener 15 all around, and limiting plate 9 can be in 3 pegs graft the locating lever 4 back of porous disk on, and when the artificial porous disk 3 that pushes down again, fix limiting plate 9 to drain pipe 1 on, realize with 3 spacing drain pipes 1 of porous disk in. The installation of porous disk 3 in drain pipe 1 is realized through elastic component 8, and when the bar apopore 16 of seting up on porous disk 3 was plugged up, this porous disk 3 pushes down drain pipe 1 lower part after the rainwater takes place ponding, and 3 week sides of porous disk set up circular arc sand grip 14 in order to reduce and drain pipe 1 inner wall between the required water pressure of 3 pushing down of less porous disk. It should be noted here that since the drainage pipe 1 is generally disposed on the roadside, the probability of artificially stepping on the permeable plate 3 is not large, so that the dynamically balanced permeable plate 3 has no safety threat to pedestrians, and certainly, in order to ensure safety, several columnar steel bars can be welded at the center of the limiting plate 9, and drainage of the drainage pipe 1 is not affected under the condition of ensuring safety of facilities.

Continuing to refer to fig. 2, drain pipe 1 begins to have one to arrange material pipe 10 above first locating platform 6, arrange material pipe 10 and buffer case 2 intercommunication, when porous disk 3 is pushed down by ponding, porous disk 3 is by

second locating platform

7 and 4 preliminary location backs of locating lever, the other end of porous disk 3 is still pushed down by ponding, porous disk 3 takes place the slope when porous disk 3 pushes down first locating platform 6, simultaneously, the ponding of porous disk 3 upper end with arrange material pipe 10 intercommunication after, ponding is directly discharged in arranging material pipe 10, enter into buffer case 2 after, the water service pipe 11 of rethread buffer case 2 bottoms enters into drain pipe 1 lower extreme. When ponding enters into row material pipe 10, can wash away the foreign matter that 3 clogs up of porous disk, and in the same direction as the area with the foreign matter discharge buffer memory case 2 in, when the difference of the foreign matter processing on porous disk 3, when ponding can enter into the bar apopore 16 of seting up on the

porous disk

3, 3 pressures of porous disk reduce, elastic component 8 resets this porous disk 3, ponding is through porous disk 3 direct flow in drain pipe 1, automatic clearance is realized to the foreign matter on the porous disk 3 simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 3, the buffer tank 2 is provided with a filter frame 18 having a filter hole in a cavity between the discharge pipe 10 and the water pipe 11, when the accumulated water discharges the foreign matters into the buffer tank 2, the foreign matters are collected in the filter frame 18, and the accumulated water enters the buffer tank 2 through the filter hole 18-1 of the filter frame 18. The upper end of the filter frame 18 is connected with a handle 19, two ends of the handle 19 are respectively provided with a positioning hole 20, and the handle 19 is hung on a hook 21 arranged on the cache box 2 through the positioning holes 20. Set up a cabinet door 17 that can open in buffer memory case 2 upper end, the operating personnel of being convenient for takes out the foreign matter in the filter frame 18 a quarter, avoids filter frame 18 also to take place the jam.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the drainage pipe 1 is further provided with a group of water filtering membranes 22 at the lower end of the water through pipe 11 in an inclined manner, the drainage pipe 1 at the lower end of the water filtering membranes 22 is connected with a reservoir 23 dug outside, a part of filtered accumulated water is drained into the reservoir 23, meanwhile, the drainage pipe 1 at the upper end of the filtering membranes is provided with a water outlet 24, and the water outlet 24 is communicated with the whole garden drainage system for other purposes. The ground is also provided with a water suction pump 25, the water suction pump 25 is communicated in the reservoir 23, and water accumulated in the reservoir 23 is extracted for watering flowers or cleaning the ground, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved.

In a second embodiment, a construction method of a garden drainage mechanism capable of preventing blockage includes:

s1, digging a reservoir 23 on the foundation and a foundation pit for placing a drain pipe 1 and a buffer tank 2;

s2, connecting the lower end of the drainage pipe 1 to the water storage tank 23, and connecting the water outlet 24 to the garden drainage system;

s3, sleeving the elastic piece 8 on the positioning rod 4, placing the water permeable plate 3 in the drain pipe 1, and finally positioning the water permeable plate 3 in the drain pipe 1 through the limiting plate 9 by using the fastening piece 15;

s4, communicating the drain pipe 1 with the buffer tank 2 through a discharge pipe 10 and a water pipe 11;

and S5, backfilling the foundation pit.

The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiments as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can prevent gardens drainage mechanism of jam which characterized in that: comprises a drain pipe (1) with a water permeable plate (3) and a buffer tank (2) positioned on one side of the drain pipe (1);

positioning rods (4) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the water drainage pipe (1), and waist-shaped holes (5) sleeved on the positioning rods (4) are arranged at two ends of the water permeable plate (3);

a first positioning table (6) and a second positioning table (7) for fixing the positioning rod (4) are respectively arranged at two ends of the water drainage pipe (1), the height of the first positioning table (6) is lower than that of the second positioning table (7), elastic pieces (8) with upper ends compressed and tightly propped against the lower end face of the water permeable plate (3) are respectively sleeved on the positioning rod (4) of the first positioning table (6) and the second positioning table (7), and a limiting plate (9) for positioning the water permeable plate (3) is arranged at the top end of the water drainage pipe (1);

a discharge pipe (10) communicated with the buffer tank (2) is arranged on one side of the first positioning table (6) of the drain pipe (1), and the lower end of the buffer tank (2) is communicated with the drain pipe (1) through a water pipe (11); a cabinet door (17) is arranged at the upper end of the buffer box (2), a filter frame (18) with filter holes (18-1) is detachably connected inside the buffer box, and the filter frame (18) is located at the lower end of the discharge pipe (10).

2. The anti-clogging garden drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the elastic piece (8) is fixed with a butt cover (12), and the butt cover (12) is provided with a spherical bulge (13) which is in butt joint with the end face of the permeable plate (3).

3. The anti-clogging garden drainage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: the circumferential wall of the water permeable plate (3) is provided with an arc convex strip (14) which is abutted against the inner wall of the drainage pipe (1).

4. A garden drainage mechanism that can prevent blockking up according to claim 3, characterized by: and the limiting plate (9) is provided with a fastener (15) for positioning the upper end of the drain pipe (1).

5. The anti-clogging garden drainage mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: and strip-shaped water outlet holes (16) are distributed on the water permeable plate (3).

6. A gardens drainage mechanism that can prevent blockking up according to claim 5, characterized in that: the filtering frame (18) is provided with a handle (19), the handle (19) is provided with a positioning hole (20), and the inner wall of the buffer box (2) is provided with a hook (21) for positioning the positioning hole (20).

7. The anti-clogging garden drainage mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: the water filter is characterized in that a water filtering membrane (22) is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the water discharging pipe (1), the water discharging pipe (1) positioned at the lower end of the water filtering membrane (22) is communicated with a water storage tank (23), and a water outlet (24) communicated with a garden water discharging system is arranged on the water discharging pipe (1) positioned at the upper end of the water filtering membrane (22).

8. The anti-clogging garden drainage mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: and a water suction pump (25) installed on the ground is arranged on the water storage tank (23).

9. The construction method of the anti-clogging garden drainage mechanism according to claim 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, digging a reservoir (23) on the foundation and a foundation pit for placing a drain pipe (1) and a buffer tank (2);

s2, connecting the lower end of the drainage pipe (1) to a water storage pool (23), and connecting a water outlet (24) to a garden drainage system;

s3, sleeving the elastic piece (8) on the positioning rod (4), placing the water permeable plate (3) in the drain pipe (1), and finally positioning the water permeable plate (3) in the drain pipe (1) through the limiting plate (9) through the fastening piece (15);

s4, communicating the drain pipe (1) with the buffer tank (2) through a discharge pipe (10) and a water pipe (11);

and S5, backfilling the foundation pit.