CN211143165U

CN211143165U - Hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches excavation rubble device

Info

Publication number: CN211143165U
Application number: CN201921965382.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卞舒雨
Original assignee: Xinjiang Weisi Tianyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Weisi Tianyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-14
Filing date: 2019-11-14
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches excavation rubble device belongs to the hydraulic engineering field, which comprises a top plate, the top of roof articulates there is the mount pad, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in bottom both sides of roof, the bottom swing joint of roof has the shaking table, the top fixed mounting of shaking table has vibrating motor, the front and the back of shaking table all articulate there is the telescoping device, the bottom fixedly connected with sector disc of telescoping device, the bottom of sector disc is rotated and is connected with the rotation wheel that is five at least, the bottom fixedly connected with who rotates the wheel strikes the post, the front of telescoping device all articulates there is the connecting rod. The utility model discloses a resonance cooperation is strikeed, can effectually smash the rubble, has made things convenient for staff's excavation irrigation canals and ditches, has solved the manual work in the use of reality and has dug the long-pending stone top layer very difficulty, has not only influenced the efficiency of irrigation canals and ditches excavation, and has increased staff's working strength's problem.

Description

Hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches excavation rubble device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering field, more specifically say, relate to a hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches excavation rubble device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purpose of removing harm and benefiting, also called water engineering, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the needs of human beings, and water flow can be controlled only by building the hydraulic engineering to prevent flood disasters and adjust and distribute water quantity to meet the needs of people for water resources in life and production, and the hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, crossing tanks, rafts, fishways and the like to achieve the aims.

At the inconvenient area of business turn over of some large-scale machines at present, the irrigation canals and ditches are excavated mostly through artifical the excavation, but at the actual excavation in-process, when the local table covers there is the amasss stone layer, the staff need in advance with amasss stone table layering along with, follow-up could excavation, but manual excavation amasss stone top layer very difficult in actual use, has not only influenced the efficiency of irrigation canals and ditches excavation, and has increased staff's working strength.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches excavation rubble device possesses whole volume less, is fit for the current inconvenient regional use of large-scale machinery, can smash the amassed rock layer of earth's surface, makes things convenient for the advantage of staff's excavation irrigation canals and ditches, has solved in the use of reality that manual excavation amassed rock top layer is very difficult, has not only influenced the efficiency of irrigation canals and ditches excavation, and has increased staff's working strength's problem.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches excavation rubble device, includes the roof, the top of roof articulates there is the mount pad, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in bottom both sides of roof, the bottom swing joint of roof has the shaking table, the top fixed mounting of shaking table has vibrating motor, the front and the back of shaking table all articulate there is the telescoping device, the bottom fixedly connected with sector disc of telescoping device, the bottom of sector disc is rotated and is connected with the rotation wheel that is five at least, the bottom fixedly connected with who rotates the wheel strikes the post, the front of telescoping device all articulates there is the connecting rod, the front and the equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder in the back of shaking table, the one end fixedly connected with pull rod of pneumatic cylinder, the connecting rod is articulated with the pull rod.

Preferably, the bottom of roof has seted up the activity groove, the inner wall sliding connection in activity groove has T type pole, the bottom of T type pole run through the activity groove and with shaking table fixed connection, and the surface cover of T type pole is equipped with the first spring that is located the roof below.

Preferably, the rotating wheel is a carbon steel material component, and the knocking column is a diamond material component.

Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a sleeve, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring, and the bottom of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with the sector disc.

Preferably, the front and the back of the vibrating table are fixedly connected with limit blocks, the front of the pull rod is provided with a limit opening, and the limit blocks are connected with the inner wall of the limit opening in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the sector disc is a carbon steel material member.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) according to the scheme, the vibrating table is arranged, when the surface rockfall is smashed, the equipment is arranged in an area where the rockfall needs to be smashed, then the top plate is pressed, the supporting rod is supported on the surface of the ground, the rotating wheel is in contact with the ground, then the vibrating motor is started, when the vibrating motor works, the whole vibrating table is in a vibrating state, vibration is transmitted to the rotating wheel through the telescopic device, resonance of the rockfall layer can be caused when the rotating wheel vibrates, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder can periodically stretch out and draw back to drive the pull rod to do reciprocating motion, the telescopic device can be driven to swing through the connecting rod when the pull rod moves, the fan-shaped disc can swing back and forth, the rotating wheel can roll on the surface of the rockfall layer in the swinging process, the rotating wheel rotates to enable the knocking column to continuously knock the rockfall layer, vibration caused by the vibrating motor is matched, the rockfall layer can be, can normally dig the irrigation canals and ditches this moment, whole device adopts the resonance cooperation to strike, can effectually smash the rubble, has made things convenient for staff's excavation irrigation canals and ditches, has solved the manual excavation amass stone top layer in the use of reality very difficult, has not only influenced the efficiency of irrigation canals and ditches excavation, and has increased staff's working strength's problem.

(2) This hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches excavation rubble device slides in the movable groove inside through T type pole, makes the position between shaking table and the roof be in the active state, and the elasticity of cooperation first spring when making vibrating motor vibrate, the vibration range of shaking table is bigger.

(3) This hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches excavation rubble device, telescoping device's setting makes the sector disc be in the active state, and at the shaking table vibration in-process, second spring cooperation depression bar makes the vibration range of sector disc bigger to it is bigger to make the rotation wheel and strike the range of knocking of post to the long-pending stone, thereby makes the broken effect of beating of long-pending stone better.

(4) This hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches excavation rubble device, the pull rod removes the in-process, and stopper and spacing mouthful can be spacing to it, prevent to remove the in-process pull rod slope.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a top plate; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a support bar; 4. a vibration table; 5. a vibration motor; 6. a telescoping device; 61. a sleeve; 62. a second spring; 63. a pressure lever; 7. a sector disc; 8. a rotating wheel; 9. knocking the column; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a pull rod; 13. a limiting block; 14. a limiting port; 15. a movable groove; 16. a T-shaped rod; 17. a first spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a hydraulic engineering ditch excavation rubble device, including roof 1, the top of roof 1 articulates there is mount pad 2, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 3 in bottom both sides of roof 1, the bottom swing joint of roof 1 has shaking table 4, the top fixed mounting of shaking table 4 has vibrating motor 5, the front and the back of shaking table 4 all articulate has telescoping device 6, the bottom fixedly connected with sector disc 7 of telescoping device 6, the bottom of sector disc 7 rotates and is connected with five at least rotating wheel 8, the bottom fixedly connected with of rotating wheel 8 strikes post 9, the front of telescoping device 6 all articulates there is connecting rod 10, the front and the back of shaking table 4 all fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 11, the one end fixedly connected with pull rod 12 of pneumatic cylinder 11, connecting rod 10 is articulated with pull rod 12.

Specifically, movable slot 15 has been seted up to the bottom of roof 1, movable slot 15's inner wall sliding connection has T type pole 16, T type pole 16's bottom run through movable slot 15 and with shaking table 4 fixed connection, and T type pole 16's surface cover is equipped with the first spring 17 that is located roof 1 below, slide in movable slot 15 inside through T type pole 16, make the position between shaking table 4 and the roof 1 be in the active state, the elasticity of the first spring 17 of cooperation, when making vibrating motor 5 vibrate, shaking table 4's vibration range is bigger.

Specifically, the rotating wheel 8 is a carbon steel material component, the knocking column 9 is a diamond material component, and the sector disc 7 is a carbon steel material component, so that the sector disc cannot deform when knocking the accumulated stones.

Specifically, telescoping device 6 is including sleeve pipe 61, the inner wall fixedly connected with second spring 62 of sleeve pipe 61, the bottom fixedly connected with depression bar 63 of second spring 62, the bottom and the sector disc 7 fixed connection of depression bar 63, telescoping device 6's setting, make sector disc 7 be in the active state, in shaking table 4 vibration process, second spring 62 cooperation depression bar 63 makes the vibration range of sector disc 7 bigger, and make runner 8 and strike the range of beating of post 9 to the long-pending stone bigger, thereby make the broken effect of long-pending stone better.

Specifically, the front and the back of the vibration table 4 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 13, the front of the pull rod 12 is provided with limit openings 14, the limit blocks 13 are connected with the inner wall of the limit openings 14 in a sliding mode, the pull rod 12 moves, the limit blocks 13 and the limit openings 14 can limit the position of the pull rod, and the pull rod 12 is prevented from inclining in the moving process.

The working principle is as follows: when the surface rockfall is broken, the device is arranged in an area where the rockfall needs to be broken, then the top plate 1 is pressed, the supporting rod 3 is supported on the surface of the ground, the rotating wheel 8 is in contact with the ground, then the vibration motor 5 is started, the vibration table 4 is in a vibration state when the vibration motor 5 works, vibration is transmitted to the rotating wheel 8 through the telescopic device 6, resonance of the rockfall can be caused when the rotating wheel 8 vibrates, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 11 can periodically stretch and retract to drive the pull rod 12 to reciprocate, the telescopic device 6 can be driven by the connecting rod 10 to swing when the pull rod 12 moves, the sector disc 7 can swing in a reciprocating mode, the rotating wheel 8 can roll on the surface of the rockfall during the swing of the sector disc 7, the rotating wheel 8 rotates to enable the knocking column 9 to continuously knock the rockfall, the rockfall can be effectively broken by matching with the vibration, the long-pending stone layer workman after cracked can be quick clear up out the rubble, can normally dig the irrigation canals and ditches this moment, and whole device adopts the resonance cooperation to strike, can effectually smash the rubble, has made things convenient for staff's excavation irrigation canals and ditches, has solved the manual long-pending stone top layer of digging in the use of reality and has very difficultly, has not only influenced the efficiency of irrigation canals and ditches excavation, and has increased staff's working strength's problem.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches excavation rubble device, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: the top of the top plate (1) is hinged with a mounting seat (2), supporting rods (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the top plate (1), a vibrating table (4) is movably connected to the bottom of the top plate (1), a vibrating motor (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the vibrating table (4), telescopic devices (6) are hinged to the front and the back of the vibrating table (4), a fan-shaped disc (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each telescopic device (6), at least five rotating wheels (8) are rotatably connected to the bottom of each fan-shaped disc (7), knocking columns (9) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the rotating wheels (8), connecting rods (10) are hinged to the front of each telescopic device (6), hydraulic cylinders (11) are fixedly connected to the front and the back of the vibrating table (4), and pull rods (12) are fixedly connected to one ends of the hydraulic cylinders (11), the connecting rod (10) is hinged with the pull rod (12).

2. The hydraulic engineering ditch excavation rubble device of claim 1, characterized by: activity groove (15) have been seted up to the bottom of roof (1), the inner wall sliding connection in activity groove (15) has T type pole (16), the bottom of T type pole (16) run through activity groove (15) and with shaking table (4) fixed connection, and the surface cover of T type pole (16) is equipped with first spring (17) that are located roof (1) below.

3. The hydraulic engineering ditch excavation rubble device of claim 1, characterized by: the rotating wheel (8) is a carbon steel material component, and the knocking column (9) is a diamond material component.

4. The hydraulic engineering ditch excavation rubble device of claim 1, characterized by: the telescopic device (6) comprises a sleeve (61), a second spring (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (61), a pressing rod (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring (62), and the bottom of the pressing rod (63) is fixedly connected with the sector disc (7).

5. The hydraulic engineering ditch excavation rubble device of claim 1, characterized by: the front and the back of the vibrating table (4) are fixedly connected with limit blocks (13), limit openings (14) are formed in the front of the pull rod (12), and the limit blocks (13) are connected with the inner walls of the limit openings (14) in a sliding mode.

6. The hydraulic engineering ditch excavation rubble device of claim 1, characterized by: the fan-shaped disc (7) is a carbon steel material component.