CN211136542U - Special baffle device for workpiece flush - Google Patents

Special baffle device for workpiece flush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211136542U
CN211136542U CN201922225691.6U CN201922225691U CN211136542U CN 211136542 U CN211136542 U CN 211136542U CN 201922225691 U CN201922225691 U CN 201922225691U CN 211136542 U CN211136542 U CN 211136542U
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China
Prior art keywords
baffle
concave spherical
rolling
working
rotating shaft
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CN201922225691.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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李卫红
刘建华
程国坚
贺小金
胡小军
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Hengyang Hongtao Machinery Machining Co ltd
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Hengyang Hongtao Machinery Machining Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种工件齐头专用挡板装置,其包括挡板体、转轴和机架,转轴一端与机架转动连接,另一端连接挡板体;所述挡板体远离机架的端面设有复数个凹球面,每个凹球面内装有与其大小相匹配的工作滚动体,工作滚动体能在凹球面自由滚动。本实用新型的具有将钢管端部与挡板体间的摩擦由滑动摩擦变为滚动摩擦,大幅提高使用寿命的优点。

Figure 201922225691

The utility model discloses a special baffle device for workpiece flush, which comprises a baffle body, a rotating shaft and a frame. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the frame, and the other end is connected with the baffle body; the baffle body is far away from the frame of the frame. The end face is provided with a plurality of concave spherical surfaces, and each concave spherical surface is equipped with a working rolling body that matches its size, and the working rolling body can roll freely on the concave spherical surface. The utility model has the advantages of changing the friction between the end of the steel pipe and the baffle body from sliding friction to rolling friction and greatly improving the service life.

Figure 201922225691

Description

工件齐头专用挡板装置Special baffle device for workpiece flush

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种挡板装置,特别是一种工件齐头专用挡板装置。The utility model relates to a baffle device, in particular to a special baffle device for workpiece flushing.

背景技术Background technique

钢管内表面修磨是现代化钢管生产中必不可少的工艺,目前国内普遍采用的是钢管在托辊上旋转,高速旋转的砂轮进入钢管内部,通过旋转速度与砂轮前进速度的合理配比完成修磨工作。Grinding the inner surface of the steel pipe is an indispensable process in the production of modern steel pipes. At present, the steel pipe is generally used in the country to rotate on the idler, and the high-speed rotating grinding wheel enters the steel pipe. Grinding work.

长度超过3米以上的钢管受工艺限制,其直线度会产生一定量偏差,加上底部托轮机构安装上的误差,在钢管旋转时,钢管会向一头方向窜动,钢管窜动就会破坏砂轮与前进速度的配比,造成修磨质量不稳定。为保证钢管不窜动,目前技术采用的是在钢管两头增加一固定挡板顶住钢管端面(如附图4所示),此种挡板结构在旋转钢管推力作用下,与钢管偏心同步转动,产生不断刮擦,挡板寿命很短,且对钢管端部造成损伤。The steel pipe with a length of more than 3 meters is limited by the process, and its straightness will have a certain amount of deviation. In addition to the error in the installation of the bottom supporting roller mechanism, when the steel pipe rotates, the steel pipe will move in one direction, and the steel pipe will be damaged. The ratio of the grinding wheel to the forward speed makes the grinding quality unstable. In order to ensure that the steel pipe does not move, the current technology adopts a fixed baffle plate at both ends of the steel pipe to withstand the end face of the steel pipe (as shown in Figure 4). This baffle structure rotates eccentrically synchronously with the steel pipe under the thrust of the rotating steel pipe. , resulting in constant scratching, the baffle has a short life, and damage to the end of the steel pipe.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,而提供一种防止钢管轴向窜动,不损伤钢管端部的工件齐头专用挡板装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a special baffle device for preventing the axial movement of the steel pipe without damaging the end of the steel pipe.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种工件齐头专用挡板装置,其包括挡板体、转轴和机架,转轴一端与机架转动连接,另一端连接挡板体;所述挡板体远离机架的端面设有复数个凹球面,每个凹球面内装有与其大小相匹配的工作滚动体,工作滚动体能在凹球面自由滚动。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a special baffle device for workpiece flush, which comprises a baffle body, a rotating shaft and a frame, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the frame, and the other end is connected with the baffle body; the baffle body is far away from the baffle body. The end face of the frame is provided with a plurality of concave spherical surfaces, and each concave spherical surface is equipped with a working rolling body that matches its size, and the working rolling body can roll freely on the concave spherical surface.

本实用新型进一步的技术方案是:所述挡板体设有凹球面的端面安装有滚动体压板,滚动体压板设有让工作滚动体露出的通孔。A further technical scheme of the present invention is that: the end face of the baffle body provided with the concave spherical surface is provided with a rolling body pressing plate, and the rolling body pressing plate is provided with a through hole for exposing the working rolling body.

本实用新型进一步的技术方案是:所述每个工作滚动体与对应的凹球面之间装有可在期内自由滚动复数个支撑滚动体。A further technical solution of the present invention is that: between each working rolling body and the corresponding concave spherical surface, there are a plurality of supporting rolling bodies that can freely roll within a period.

本实用新型进一步的技术方案是:所述挡板体与滚动体压板之间装有防尘板,防尘板设有让工作滚动体滚动的孔。A further technical solution of the utility model is that a dust-proof plate is arranged between the baffle body and the rolling body pressing plate, and the dust-proof plate is provided with a hole for the working rolling body to roll.

本实用新型进一步的技术方案是:所述工作滚动体为钢球。The further technical scheme of the utility model is that: the working rolling body is a steel ball.

本实用新型进一步的技术方案是:所述支撑滚动体为钢球。A further technical solution of the present utility model is that: the supporting rolling body is a steel ball.

本实用新型进一步的技术方案是:所述转轴与机架通过滚动轴承连接。A further technical solution of the present utility model is that: the rotating shaft and the frame are connected by rolling bearings.

本实用新型进一步的技术方案是:所述转轴与挡板体通过键连接。The further technical scheme of the utility model is that: the rotating shaft and the baffle body are connected by a key.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有如下特点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics:

1、本发明提供的万向滚珠式结构,可有效消除钢管旋转力和轴向推力,使钢管端部与挡板体间的摩擦由滑动摩擦变为滚动摩擦。1. The universal ball structure provided by the present invention can effectively eliminate the rotational force and axial thrust of the steel pipe, so that the friction between the end of the steel pipe and the baffle body is changed from sliding friction to rolling friction.

2、挡板结构合理,维修简单方便,使用寿命长。2. The baffle structure is reasonable, the maintenance is simple and convenient, and the service life is long.

3、适用于所有类似加工工艺的工件加工。3. Applicable to all workpieces with similar processing technology.

以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型的详细结构作进一步描述。The detailed structure of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1的左视图;Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1;

图3为本实用新型的工作状态示意图;Fig. 3 is the working state schematic diagram of the utility model;

图4为现有技术的工作状态示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a working state of the prior art.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1Example 1

如图1、图2所示,一种工件齐头专用挡板装置,其包括挡板体1、转轴2和机架3,转轴2一端通过滚动轴承(图中未示出)与机架3连接,另一端与挡板体1通过键连接。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a special baffle device for workpiece flush, which includes a baffle body 1, a rotating shaft 2 and a frame 3, one end of the rotating shaft 2 is connected to the frame 3 through a rolling bearing (not shown in the figure) , and the other end is connected with the baffle body 1 by a key.

挡板体1整体为圆盘形,其远离机架3的端面设有复数个凹球面11,每个凹球面11内装有与其大小相匹配的工作滚动体4,优选地工作滚动体4为钢球,工作滚动体4能在凹球面11自由滚动,为了使工作滚动体4不从凹球面11掉出,在挡板体1上装有滚动体压板5,滚动体压板5设有比让工作滚动体4直径小的通孔,好让工作滚动体4露出滚动体压板5,但不掉出,且能自由转动。The baffle body 1 is in the shape of a disc as a whole, and its end face away from the frame 3 is provided with a plurality of concave spherical surfaces 11, and each concave spherical surface 11 is equipped with a working rolling body 4 that matches its size, preferably the working rolling body 4 is steel. The working rolling element 4 can roll freely on the concave spherical surface 11. In order to prevent the working rolling element 4 from falling out from the concave spherical surface 11, a rolling element pressing plate 5 is installed on the baffle body 1. The body 4 has a through hole with a small diameter, so that the working rolling body 4 is exposed to the rolling body pressing plate 5, but does not fall out and can rotate freely.

为了是工作滚动体4与凹球面11的摩擦,在它们之间装有多个支撑滚动体41,优选地支撑滚动体41为比工作滚动体4小的钢球。For the friction between the working rolling elements 4 and the concave spherical surface 11 , a plurality of supporting rolling elements 41 are installed between them. Preferably, the supporting rolling elements 41 are steel balls smaller than the working rolling elements 4 .

为了使支撑滚动体41与工作滚动体4转动灵活,防止外面的灰尘进入凹球面11内,在挡板体1与滚动体压板5之间装有防尘板),防尘板6设有让工作滚动体4自由滚动的孔。In order to make the supporting rolling element 41 and the working rolling element 4 rotate flexibly and prevent the outside dust from entering the concave spherical surface 11, a dustproof plate is installed between the baffle body 1 and the rolling element pressing plate 5). Working rolling elements 4 free rolling holes.

工作时,如图3所示,旋转钢管的端部在向一头窜动时,顶住挡板体1上的工作滚动体4,工作滚动体4受钢管挤压力的作用,工作滚动体4在挡板1的凹球面11内与支撑滚动体41转动,消除钢管端部对挡板体1的压力,同时由于工作滚动体4受力转动,可将工作滚动体4与钢管端部间的滑动摩擦转为滚动摩擦,保护钢管端部不受损伤,由于工作滚动体4和支撑滚动体41表面耐磨性高,同时又在凹球面11内自由转动,从而对凹球面11的摩擦,大幅提高高了挡板体1的寿命。During operation, as shown in Figure 3, when the end of the rotating steel pipe moves to one end, it bears against the working rolling element 4 on the baffle body 1. The working rolling element 4 is subjected to the extrusion force of the steel pipe, and the working rolling element 4 In the concave spherical surface 11 of the baffle plate 1, it rotates with the supporting rolling body 41 to eliminate the pressure on the baffle body 1 from the end of the steel pipe. Sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, which protects the end of the steel pipe from damage. Since the surfaces of the working rolling element 4 and the supporting rolling element 41 have high wear resistance, and at the same time freely rotate in the concave spherical surface 11, the friction on the concave spherical surface 11 is greatly reduced. The service life of the baffle body 1 is increased.

上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实现方案,除此之外,本实用新型还可以以其它方式实现,在不脱离本技术方案构思的前提下任何显而易见的替换均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are the preferred implementation solutions of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be realized in other ways, and any obvious replacements are within the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the concept of the technical solution. within.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a special baffle device of work piece end alignment which characterized in that: the baffle plate comprises a baffle plate body (1), a rotating shaft (2) and a rack (3), wherein one end of the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected with the rack (3), and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the baffle plate body (1); the end face, far away from the rack (3), of the baffle body (1) is provided with a plurality of concave spherical surfaces (11), each concave spherical surface (11) is internally provided with a working rolling body (4) matched with the size of the concave spherical surface, and the working rolling bodies (4) can freely roll on the concave spherical surfaces (11).
2. The baffle device special for workpiece alignment according to claim 1, wherein: the end face of the baffle body (1) provided with the concave spherical surface (11) is provided with a rolling body pressing plate (5), and the rolling body pressing plate (5) is provided with a through hole for exposing the working rolling body (4).
3. The baffle device special for workpiece alignment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: a plurality of supporting rolling bodies (41) which can freely roll in the supporting rolling bodies are arranged between each working rolling body (4) and the corresponding concave spherical surface (11).
4. The baffle device special for workpiece alignment according to claim 2, wherein: and a dustproof plate (6) is arranged between the baffle body (1) and the rolling body pressing plate (5), and the dustproof plate (6) is provided with a hole for the working rolling body (4) to roll.
5. The baffle device special for workpiece alignment according to claim 1, wherein: the working rolling bodies (4) are steel balls.
6. The baffle device special for workpiece alignment according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting rolling bodies (41) are steel balls.
7. The baffle device special for workpiece alignment according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (2) is connected with the rack (3) through a rolling bearing.
8. The baffle device special for workpiece alignment according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (2) is connected with the baffle body (1) through a key.
CN201922225691.6U 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Special baffle device for workpiece flush Expired - Fee Related CN211136542U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112658983A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-16 郴州市远利机械设备制造有限公司 Baffle device special for workpiece alignment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112658983A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-16 郴州市远利机械设备制造有限公司 Baffle device special for workpiece alignment

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Granted publication date: 20200731

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