High-efficient super smart device of piston rod
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a super finishing device field specifically is a high-efficient super finishing device of piston rod.
Background
The piston rod is a connecting component for supporting the piston to do work, most of the piston rod is applied to an oil cylinder and an air cylinder movement executing component, the movement component has frequent movement and high technical requirements, and the oil cylinder and the air cylinder are key executing structures, so that the higher the precision of the piston rod is, the stronger the working stability of the oil cylinder and the air cylinder is, the piston rod needs to be subjected to superfinishing treatment in order to improve the precision of the piston rod, and therefore superfinishing equipment needs to be used.
The existing piston rod superfinishing device is low in efficiency when a piston rod is assembled and disassembled, the working efficiency of workers is influenced, in order to improve the efficiency of assembling and disassembling the piston rod and the working efficiency of the workers, and the piston rod superfinishing device has a good damping function; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop a high-efficiency super-precision device of the piston rod to help people solve the existing problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient super smart device of piston rod to solve among the above-mentioned background art current piston rod super smart processingequipment inefficiency when loading and unloading piston rod, influence workman's work efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficient super smart device of piston rod, includes the supporting seat, be provided with the linking arm on the surface of one side of supporting seat, the one end of linking arm is provided with the control box, the inside of control box is provided with cylinder operating switch, first operating switch, second operating switch, third operating switch, the below of linking arm is provided with the gear box, the one end of gear box is provided with second servo motor, the one end of second servo motor is provided with drive gear, drive gear is connected with the meshing of the third driven gear of one side, third driven gear and second driven gear integrated into one piece, third driven gear and second driven gear are coaxial, the second driven gear is connected with the meshing of the first driven gear of one side, the one end of first driven gear is provided with the second belt pulley, the outside parcel of second belt pulley has drive belt, the other end of the transmission belt is wrapped on the outer surface of the first belt pulley, one end of the first belt pulley is provided with a first fixed rod, a first fixed bearing is arranged outside the first fixed rod, a second lead screw is arranged below the first fixed bearing, two sides of the second lead screw are respectively provided with a track, a slide block is arranged inside the track, the slide blocks are respectively positioned at two ends of a movable support, the upper end of the movable support is provided with a second fixed bearing, a second fixed rod is arranged at the middle shaft position of the second fixed bearing, one end of the second lead screw is connected to a rotating shaft of a second speed reducer, one end of the second speed reducer is provided with a third servo motor, a first servo motor is arranged above the third servo motor, one end of the first servo motor is provided with a first speed reducer, and one end of the rotating shaft of the first speed reducer is provided with a first lead screw, the fine-grained oilstone vibration mechanism is characterized in that a sliding rod is arranged above the first lead screw, the first lead screw penetrates through the outer surface of the moving block, an air cylinder is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the moving block, a shock absorber is arranged at one end of the air cylinder, a vibration head is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the shock absorber, and fine-grained oilstones are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the vibration head.
Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the outer surface of the movable support, the second lead screw penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the movable support, a mounting hole is formed in the top end of the movable support, and the second fixing bearing is clamped in the mounting hole.
Preferably, the cylinder operating switch is connected with the cylinder through an air pipe, the first operating switch is electrically connected with the first servo motor, the second operating switch is electrically connected with the second servo motor, and the third operating switch is electrically connected with the third servo motor.
Preferably, the damper is connected with the moving block through a cylinder, a damping spring is arranged inside the damper, and the vibrating head is fixedly connected with the damper through a bolt.
Preferably, the moving block is in threaded connection with the first lead screw, a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the moving block, the sliding rod penetrates through the through hole, and two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting seat.
Preferably, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod rotate together, and one end of the first fixing rod penetrates through the outer surface of the supporting seat and is fixedly connected to the middle shaft of the first fixing bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model has the advantages that the third servo motor is arranged, the third servo motor is electrically connected with the third operating switch, the second speed reducer is arranged at one end of the third servo motor, the rotating shaft of the second speed reducer is connected with one end of the second screw rod, the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable support, the slide blocks are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the movable support, the slide blocks are positioned in the track, the second fixed bearing is arranged at the top end of the movable support, the second fixed rod is arranged at the middle shaft position of the second fixed bearing, the second fixed rod and the first fixed rod are in co-rotating shaft, the second screw rod can be rotated through the third operating switch, so that the movable support is moved, the piston rod to be processed can be effectively clamped by the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod, the manual installation mode is replaced, the operation convenience of workers is improved, and the production effect is improved, meanwhile, the stability of the movable support is enhanced due to the arrangement of the track and the sliding block;
2. the utility model discloses a through set up the bumper shock absorber between cylinder and vibrating head, this vibration that can avoid vibrating head to produce influences the cylinder, has improved the job stabilization nature of cylinder to and the steadiness of structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of the switch box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the movable stand of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a connecting arm; 3. an operation box; 4. a slide bar; 5. a moving block; 6. a first lead screw; 7. a cylinder; 8. a shock absorber; 9. a vibrating head; 10. fine grit oilstone; 11. a first speed reducer; 12. a first servo motor; 13. a first fixing lever; 14. a first fixed bearing; 15. a first pulley; 16. a second pulley; 17. a drive belt; 18. a first driven gear; 19. a second driven gear; 20. a third driven gear; 21. a transmission gear; 22. a first operation switch; 23. a second fixed bearing; 24. a second servo motor; 25. a track; 26. a slider; 27. moving the support; 28. a second fixing bar; 29. a second speed reducer; 30. a third servo motor; 31. a cylinder operating switch; 32. a second operation switch; 33. a third operation switch; 34. a gear case; 35. and a second screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a high-efficiency superfinishing device for a piston rod comprises a supporting seat 1, a connecting arm 2 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the supporting seat 1, an operation box 3 is arranged at one end of the connecting arm 2, an air cylinder operation switch 31, a first operation switch 22, a second operation switch 32 and a third operation switch 33 are arranged inside the operation box 3, a gear box 34 is arranged below the connecting arm 2, a second servo motor 24 is arranged at one end of the gear box 34, a transmission gear 21 is arranged at one end of the second servo motor 24, the transmission gear 21 is meshed and connected with a third driven gear 20 on one side, the third driven gear 20 and the second driven gear 19 are integrally formed, the third driven gear 20 and the second driven gear 19 are coaxial, the second driven gear 19 is meshed and connected with a first driven gear 18 on one side, a second belt pulley 16 is arranged at one end of the first driven gear 18, and a transmission belt 17 wraps the outside of the second belt pulley 16, the other end of the transmission belt 17 is wrapped on the outer surface of the first belt pulley 15, one end of the first belt pulley 15 is provided with a first fixing rod 13, the outside of the first fixing rod 13 is provided with a first fixing bearing 14, the lower part of the first fixing bearing 14 is provided with a second lead screw 35, two sides of the second lead screw 35 are respectively provided with a track 25, the inside of the track 25 is provided with a slide block 26, the slide blocks 26 are respectively positioned at two ends of a moving bracket 27, the upper end of the moving bracket 27 is provided with a second fixing bearing 23, the middle shaft position of the second fixing bearing 23 is provided with a second fixing rod 28, one end of the second lead screw 35 is connected on the rotating shaft of a second speed reducer 29, one end of the second speed reducer 29 is provided with a third servo motor 30, the upper part of the third servo motor 30 is provided with a first servo motor 12, one end of the first servo motor 12 is provided with a first speed reducer 11, one end of, a sliding rod 4 is arranged above the first lead screw 6, the first lead screw 6 penetrates through the outer surface of the moving block 5, an air cylinder 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the moving block 5, a shock absorber 8 is arranged at one end of the air cylinder 7, a vibrating head 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the shock absorber 8, and a fine-grained oilstone 10 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the vibrating head 9.
Further, a threaded hole is formed in the outer surface of the movable support 27, the second lead screw 35 penetrates through the threaded hole, the second lead screw 35 is in threaded connection with the movable support 27, a mounting hole is formed in the top end of the movable support 27, and the second fixing bearing 23 is clamped in the mounting hole.
Further, the cylinder operation switch 31 is connected with the cylinder 7 through an air pipe, the first operation switch 22 is electrically connected with the first servo motor 12, the second operation switch 32 is electrically connected with the second servo motor 24, the third operation switch 33 is electrically connected with the third servo motor 30, so that the second lead screw 35 can be rotated through the third operation switch 33, thereby enabling the movable support 27 to move, the first fixing rod 13 and the second fixing rod 28 can effectively clamp the piston rod to be processed, the manual installation mode is replaced, the operation convenience of workers is improved, the production effect is improved, and meanwhile, the stability of the movable support 27 is enhanced due to the arrangement of the track 25 and the sliding block 26.
Further, be connected through cylinder 7 between bumper shock absorber 8 and the movable block 5, the inside of bumper shock absorber 8 is provided with damping spring, and vibration head 9 passes through bolt and 8 fixed connection of bumper shock absorber, and this vibration that can avoid vibration head 9 to produce influences cylinder 7, has improved the job stabilization nature of cylinder 7 to and the steadiness of structure.
Further, the moving block 5 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 6, a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the moving block 5, the sliding rod 4 penetrates through the through hole, and two ends of the sliding rod 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting seat 1.
Further, the first fixing rod 13 and the second fixing rod 28 rotate together, and one end of the first fixing rod 13 penetrates through the outer surface of the supporting seat 1 and is fixedly connected to the middle shaft of the first fixing bearing 14.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, switch on power and outside compressed air source, make second lead screw 35 rotate through third operating switch 33, thereby make the position of movable support 27 remove, the piston rod installation that will treat this moment is fixed between first dead lever 13 and second dead lever 28, then make second servo motor 24 rotate through second operating switch 32, under the transmission of gear 34 inside gear, first dead lever 13 begins to rotate, thereby drive the piston rod and rotate, rethread first operating switch 22 makes first lead screw 6 rotate at this moment, remove fine grit oilstone 10 to suitable position department, then make cylinder 7 extension through cylinder operating switch 31, thereby make fine grit oilstone 10 and piston rod contact, start vibrating head 9 at this moment and make fine grit oilstone 10 begin to do the superfinishing to the piston rod and handle.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.