CN211134204U

CN211134204U - Chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211134204U
Application number: CN201922084660.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玲; 张燕; 赵珂; 桑运忠; 张建; 张劭珺
Original assignee: Wanxing Chinese Herbal Medicine Planting Cooperative Of Miaoshan Laiwu District Jinan City
Current assignee: Wanxing Chinese Herbal Medicine Planting Cooperative Of Miaoshan Laiwu District Jinan City
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, which relates to the technical field of crushing devices and comprises a crushing box and a milling box positioned inside the crushing box, wherein the inside of the milling box is provided with a first milling hammer and a second milling hammer which are arranged at the front and back, the first milling hammer is contacted with the outer side wall of the second milling hammer, the left end of the first milling hammer and the right end of the second milling hammer are respectively and fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft respectively and sequentially penetrate through the left side wall and the right side wall of the milling box and the left side wall and extend to the outer side of the crushing box, the Chinese medicinal material particles crushed by the crushing knife enter the grinding box through the first ash hopper, the first motor and the second motor drive the first grinding hammer and the second grinding hammer to grind and crush the Chinese medicinal particles, thereby reducing the size of the Chinese medicinal material particles and solving the problem that the Chinese medicinal material particles crushed by the crushing knife are larger.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a trough technical field, in particular to chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism.

Background

The Chinese medicine is mainly from natural medicine and its processing product, including plant medicine, animal medicine, mineral medicine and partial chemical and biological product medicine, and is made up by using Chinese traditional medicine theory to guide collection, processing and preparation, and explain its action mechanism and guide the medicine for clinical application, and is called Chinese medicine, in short, the Chinese medicine is the material for preventing, curing and diagnosing diseases and having the functions of recovery and health-care.

However, the traditional Chinese medicinal material pulverizer only is provided with a pulverizing knife to pulverize the Chinese medicinal materials, and the Chinese medicinal material particles pulverized by the pulverizing knife are large, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal material pulverizer is not beneficial to drinking of people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the deficiency that prior art exists, the utility model aims to: the problem of current chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher has only set up crushing sword and has smashed the chinese-medicinal material, and the kibbling chinese-medicinal material granule of crushing sword is great, is unfavorable for people's drinking is solved.

Above-mentioned technical purpose is realized through following technical scheme, a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, including smashing the case and being located the incasement portion of milling, the first hammer and the second hammer of milling that set up around the inside of milling the case is equipped with, the lateral wall of first hammer and second hammer of milling contacts, the left end of first hammer and the right-hand member of second hammer of milling are fixedly connected with second pivot and third pivot respectively, the second pivot runs through the left and right sides wall of milling the case and smashing the case respectively with the third pivot respectively in proper order and extends to the outside of smashing the case, the inside wall of milling the case closely laminates and has the one deck heating panel, rectangular hole has been seted up to the up end of milling the case.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, first hammer and the second hammer of milling interact of milling, play and will press from both sides the effect that the chinese-medicinal material granule that grinds between first hammer and the second hammer of milling grinds.

Preferably, the inside of smashing the case and being located the top of grinding the case and being equipped with first pivot, the left end of first pivot runs through the left side wall of smashing the case and extends to the outside of smashing the case, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of first pivot smashes the sword of a plurality of evenly distributed.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, first pivot plays and drives crushing sword pivoted effect, smashes the sword and plays and carry out kibbling effect with chinese-medicinal material.

Preferably, the inside of smashing the case and being located the below fixedly connected with filter screen of first pivot, the below fixedly connected with first ash bucket of filter screen, the below and the rectangular hole fixed connection of first ash bucket.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen plays and will not have kibbling chinese-medicinal material to filter to carry out kibbling effect again, first ash bucket plays and enters into the effect of grinding incasement portion with kibbling chinese-medicinal material.

Preferably, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second ash bucket of grinding box, the lower extreme intercommunication of second ash bucket has the discharge gate, the lower extreme of discharge gate runs through the bottom of smashing the case and extends to the outside of smashing the case.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the second ash bucket plays the effect of the chinese-medicinal material output that will grind the incasement portion of grinding.

Preferably, the opening has been seted up to the right side wall of smashing the case, the opening is located the right-hand member of filter screen, open-ended bottom fixedly connected with is dull and stereotyped, the open-ended right side is provided with the baffle, both sides fixedly connected with lug around the baffle, the right side wall fixedly connected with dog of smashing the case, the dog is located the open-ended top, the below of baffle runs through the inside of dog and extends to and contacts with the flat board.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the opening plays will not have the effect of the inside output of crushing case of the great chinese-medicinal material of kibbling or after smashing, and the baffle plays the effect that prevents kibbling dust from the opening part spill when smashing.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in left and right sides wall bottom of crushing case, the left and right sides of crushing case is provided with first motor and second motor respectively, the up end in the backup pad is all installed to first motor and second motor, the output of first motor is connected with the lateral wall belt of first pivot and second pivot, the output of second motor is connected with the lateral wall belt of third pivot.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor and second motor play and drive crushing sword and first hammer and the second hammer pivoted effect of milling.

Preferably, the upper end face of the crushing box is communicated with the feed inlet, and the lower end face of the crushing box is fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the feed inlet plays the effect of putting into the inside of smashing the case with chinese-medicinal material, and the supporting leg plays the supporting role to whole device.

To sum up the utility model discloses following technological effect has:

the crushing of milling is carried out to the chinese-medicinal material granule through the first ash bucket to the chinese-medicinal material granule that enters into the case of milling through the crushing sword after smashing, drives first grinding hammer and second through first motor and second motor and mills the hammer to the chinese-medicinal material granule to press the chinese-medicinal material granule little, solved the great problem of the kibbling chinese-medicinal material granule of crushing sword.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a crushing apparatus for traditional Chinese herbs according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the milling box in the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a milling box in the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a baffle plate in the embodiment;

in the figure: 1. a crushing box; 101. a first rotating shaft; 102. a crushing knife; 103. a feed inlet; 104. a filter screen; 105. a first ash hopper; 106. an opening; 107. a flat plate; 108. a baffle plate; 1081. a bump; 1082. a stopper; 109. a second ash hopper; 1091. a discharge port; 2. a milling box; 201. a first grinding hammer; 202. a second grinding hammer; 203. a second rotating shaft; 204. a third rotating shaft; 205. a strip hole; 206. a heat dissipation plate; 3. a first motor; 301. a second motor; 302. a support plate; 4. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, including smashing case 1 and being located the case 2 of milling of smashing the case 1 inside, the inside of milling case 2 is equipped with first grinding hammer 201 and the second grinding hammer 202 that sets up around, first grinding hammer 201 contacts with the lateral wall of second grinding hammer 202, the left end of first grinding hammer 201 and the right-hand member of second grinding hammer 202 are fixedly connected with second pivot 203 and third pivot 204 respectively, second pivot 203 and third pivot 204 run through the left and right sides wall of milling case 2 and crushing case 1 respectively in proper order and extend to the outside of smashing case 1, the inside wall of milling case 2 closely laminates with one deck heating panel 206, rectangular hole 205 has been seted up to the up end face of milling case 2.

The chinese-medicinal material granule after smashing through smashing sword 102 enters into the inside of grinding case 2 through first ash bucket 105 from the rectangular hole 205 of grinding case 2 top, through first grinding hammer 201 and second grinding hammer 202, first grinding hammer 201 and second grinding hammer 202 grind the crushing to the chinese-medicinal material granule that gets into to press down the chinese-medicinal material granule, solved the great problem of the chinese-medicinal material granule that smashes sword 102 crushing.

The heat dissipation plate 206 is a known heat dissipation plate in the prior art, and may be made of aluminum, copper or an alloy material, and the temperature of the medicine is increased due to friction in the crushing process, so that the components in the traditional Chinese medicine are unfavorable, and therefore heat is dissipated through the heat dissipation plate 206, and the internal temperature of the grinding box 2 is prevented from being too high.

The Chinese medicinal material crushing device can be further optimized or/and improved according to actual requirements:

as shown in fig. 1, a first rotating shaft 101 is disposed inside the crushing box 1 and above the milling box 2, the left end of the first rotating shaft 101 penetrates through the left side wall of the crushing box 1 and extends to the outside of the crushing box 1, and a plurality of crushing blades 102 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 101.

The crushing knife 102 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 101, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials entering the crushing box 1 are crushed, so that the effect of crushing the large traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a filter screen 104 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pulverizing box 1 below the first rotating shaft 101, a first ash bucket 105 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the filter screen 104, and the lower side of the first ash bucket 105 is fixedly connected to the strip hole 205.

Through smashing the kibbling chinese-medicinal material of sword 102 at first through filter screen 104, filter screen 104 sieves the chinese-medicinal material after smashing, and small chinese-medicinal material falls down to the inside of first ash bucket 105 from the inside of filter screen 104, then enters into the inside of grinding case 2 through rectangular hole 205, and bulky chinese-medicinal material is then followed the up end output of filter screen 104, carries out crushing once more to reach the kibbling effect of chinese-medicinal material.

As shown in fig. 1, a second ash hopper 109 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the grinding box 2, the lower end of the second ash hopper 109 is communicated with a discharge port 1091, and the lower end of the discharge port 1091 penetrates the bottom end of the grinding box 1 and extends to the outside of the grinding box 1.

The chinese-medicinal material after grinding through first grinding hammer 201 and the second grinding hammer 202 of grinding incasement 2 inside enters into the inside of second ash bucket 109, exports through the discharge gate 1091 that second ash bucket 109 below set up, reaches the effect of the chinese-medicinal material output after will smashing.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, an opening 106 is formed in the right side wall of the crushing box 1, the opening 106 is located at the right end of the filter screen 104, a flat plate 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the opening 106, a baffle 108 is arranged on the right side of the opening 106, bumps 1081 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the baffle 108, a stopper 1082 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the crushing box 1, the stopper 1082 is located above the opening 106, and the lower side of the baffle 108 penetrates through the inside of the stopper 1082 and extends to be in contact with the flat plate 107.

After smashing through smashing sword 102, the great chinese-medicinal material of volume can not pass through filter screen 104, thereby from filter screen 104 up end cunning down to opening 106 department, baffle 108 through locating opening 106 upwards pulls out from the inside of dog 1082, the lug 1081 that both sides set up around baffle 108 and the inside lug phase-match of dog 1082, make baffle 108 convenient fixed after pulling out from the inside of dog 1082, then take out the chinese-medicinal material of filter screen 104 upper end to the up end of dull and stereotyped 107, smash the inside of smashing case 1 into once through the manual chinese-medicinal material that will take out, the kibbling effect of chinese-medicinal material has been reached.

As shown in fig. 1, the bottom ends of the left and right side walls of the pulverizing box 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 302, the left and right sides of the pulverizing box 1 are respectively provided with a first motor 3 and a second motor 301, the first motor 3 and the second motor 301 are both installed on the upper end surface of the supporting plate 302, the output end of the first motor 3 is connected with the outer side wall belts of the first rotating shaft 101 and the second rotating shaft 203, and the output end of the second motor 301 is connected with the outer side wall belt of the third rotating shaft 204.

The first rotating shaft 101 and the second rotating shaft 203 are driven to rotate by the starting of the first motor 3, so that the crushing cutter 102 and the first grinding hammer 201 are driven to rotate, the third rotating shaft 204 is driven to rotate by the starting of the second motor 301, and the second grinding hammer 202 is driven to rotate, so that the effect of crushing and grinding the Chinese medicinal materials at the same time is achieved.

The first motor 3 and the second motor 301 are well known in the art, and may be F80M 1-2.

As shown in FIG. 1, the upper end surface of the crushing box 1 is communicated with a feed inlet 103, and the lower end surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 4.

Smash to the inside of smashing case 1 through putting into chinese-medicinal material from the inside of feed inlet 103, support whole device through supporting leg 4, make things convenient for the smashing of chinese-medicinal material.

To sum up, first, the first motor 3 and the second motor 301 are started, the first motor 3 drives the first grinding hammer 201 and the grinding knife 102 to rotate, the second motor 301 drives the second grinding hammer 202 to rotate, the traditional Chinese medicine is put in from the feeding hole 103, the grinding knife 102 firstly grinds the traditional Chinese medicine, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine particles fall into the first ash bucket 105 from the inside of the filter screen 104, and the larger traditional Chinese medicine particles cannot pass through the filter screen 104, so as to slide down from the upper end face of the filter screen 104, slide out from the opening 106, the traditional Chinese medicine particles entering the first ash bucket 105 further enter into the grinding box 2, the traditional Chinese medicine particles are further ground and crushed through the interaction between the first grinding hammer 201 and the second grinding hammer 202, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine particles flow out through the discharging hole 1091 arranged at the lower end of the second ash bucket 109, and after the crushing is completed, the first motor 3 and the second motor 301 are switched off.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, is including smashing case (1) and being located the grinding case (2) of smashing case (1) inside, its characterized in that: first grinding hammer (201) and second grinding hammer (202) that the inside of grinding case (2) set up around being equipped with, first grinding hammer (201) contacts with the lateral wall of second grinding hammer (202), the left end of first grinding hammer (201) and the right-hand member of second grinding hammer (202) be fixedly connected with second pivot (203) and third pivot (204) respectively, second pivot (203) and third pivot (204) run through the left and right sides wall of grinding case (2) and crushing case (1) respectively in proper order and extend to the outside of crushing case (1), the inside wall of grinding case (2) closely laminates and has one deck heating panel (206), rectangular hole (205) have been seted up to the up end face of grinding case (2).

2. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: smash the inside of case (1) and be located the top of grinding case (2) and be equipped with first pivot (101), the left end of first pivot (101) runs through the left side wall of smashing case (1) and extends to the outside of smashing case (1), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of first pivot (101) smashes sword (102) of a plurality of evenly distributed.

3. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: smash the inside of case (1) and be located below fixedly connected with filter screen (104) of first pivot (101), the below fixedly connected with first ash bucket (105) of filter screen (104), the below and rectangular hole (205) fixed connection of first ash bucket (105).

4. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with second ash bucket (109) of grinding case (2), the lower extreme intercommunication of second ash bucket (109) has discharge gate (1091), the lower extreme of discharge gate (1091) runs through the bottom of smashing case (1) and extends to the outside of smashing case (1).

5. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: opening (106) have been seted up to the right side wall of smashing case (1), opening (106) are located the right-hand member of filter screen (104), the bottom fixedly connected with of opening (106) is dull and stereotyped (107), the right side of opening (106) is provided with baffle (108), both sides fixedly connected with lug (1081) around baffle (108), the right side wall fixedly connected with dog (1082) of smashing case (1), dog (1082) are located the top of opening (106), the below of baffle (108) runs through the inside of dog (1082) and extends to and contacts with dull and stereotyped (107).

6. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (302) in left and right sides wall bottom of crushing case (1), the left and right sides of crushing case (1) is provided with first motor (3) and second motor (301) respectively, the up end in backup pad (302) is all installed in first motor (3) and second motor (301), the output of first motor (3) is connected with the lateral wall belt of first pivot (101) and second pivot (203), the output of second motor (301) is connected with the lateral wall belt of third pivot (204).

7. The device for crushing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the crushing box (1) is communicated with a feeding hole (103), and the lower end face of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (4).