Stone coal tailings utilization mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of stone coal tailings utilizes, concretely relates to stone coal tailings utilizes mechanism.
Background
The stone coal is an inferior anthracite with less carbon and low calorific value, is a low-grade multi-metal paragenetic ore, is generated in ancient strata, is formed by transforming biological remains such as bacteria and algae under the conditions of shallow sea, lagoon and bay through the functions of sapropetation and coalification, has the appearance like stone, is difficult to distinguish from limestone or carbon shale by naked eyes, is high in ash content and deep in metamorphism, can be used as a fuel for thermal power generation after improving the combustion technology, and can be used for firing cement, manufacturing chemical fertilizers, preparing carbonized bricks by ash slag and the like;
the stone coal can be condensed into blocks after being burnt, the stone coal tailings are required to be crushed before the carbonized bricks are fired, and at present, the problem of incomplete crushing exists in the process of crushing the stone coal tailings, so that the quality of the carbonized bricks is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a stone coal tailings utilizes mechanism has the complete characteristics of stone coal tailings smashing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a stone coal tailings utilizing mechanism comprises a first box body, wherein a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are arranged in the first box body, a telescopic assembly is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, vibration exciters are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the first connecting plate, a screen is arranged in the middle of the first connecting plate, a through groove is formed in the middle of the second connecting plate, a first movable assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body, second movable assemblies are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom surface of the second connecting plate, the first movable assembly and the second movable assembly are connected through an electric push rod, a second box body is arranged at the top end of the first box body, the top end of the first box body is communicated with the bottom end of the second box body, a first bearing is clamped at the top end of the second box body, and a first rotating shaft is movably arranged in the first bearing in a penetrating manner, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter, the top end of the second box body is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel, the top end of the second box body is provided with a feed inlet, an auxiliary plate is arranged in the first box body, one side of the first box body is provided with a first conveying pipeline, one side of the first conveying pipeline, far away from the first box body, is provided with a conveying cylinder, the top end of the conveying cylinder is clamped with a second bearing, a second rotating shaft is movably arranged in the second bearing in a penetrating manner, the top end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first motor, the top end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the machine body, and a second conveying pipeline is arranged on one side of the conveying cylinder, and the other end of the second conveying pipeline is communicated with one side of the second box body.
Preferably, one side of the second box body is provided with an operation panel, and the operation panel is provided with a control chip.
Preferably, the output end of the control chip is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor, the second motor, the electric push rod and the vibration exciter respectively.
Preferably, the structure of first movable subassembly and second movable subassembly is the same, first movable subassembly includes first support piece, second support piece, third bearing and third pivot, one side fixed connection of first support piece is on the inner wall of first box, fixedly connected with third pivot on the first support piece, the surface activity of third pivot is worn to establish in the third bearing, the outer fixed surface of third bearing is connected with second support piece, one side of second support piece and the one end fixed connection who has electric putter.
Preferably, flexible subassembly includes telescopic link and spring, the spring is cup jointed to the surface of telescopic link, on the one end fixedly connected with second connecting plate of telescopic link and spring, the other end fixed connection of telescopic link and spring is in the bottom of first connecting plate.
Preferably, the auxiliary plate has a triangular cross-sectional shape.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses, through the screen cloth, the vibration exciter, electric putter and spiral feed rod's combined action, vibration exciter work is screened kibbling stone coal tailings on the screen cloth, tiny tailings enters into in the first box through leading to the groove, the great tailings of granule is detained on the screen cloth, at this moment, electric putter work, the angle of first activity subassembly and second activity subassembly has taken place the change, the angle that makes first connecting plate and second connecting plate has taken place the slope, make in the great tailings of granule pour into the accessory plate, the tailings enters into a conveying section of thick bamboo through first transfer line, then enter into the second box through spiral feed oar and second transfer line, continue smashing great tailings of granule, make the tailings smash more completely, the quality of carbonization brick has been guaranteed.
2. The utility model discloses, through the setting of accessory plate, the cross section of accessory plate is triangle-shaped, utilizes the angle of its slope can be with the tailings of pouring into from the screen cloth enter into first conveying pipeline in, and then enter into a conveying section of thick bamboo, the setting of accessory plate angle, and the tailings can not appear the phenomenon of jam, has guaranteed the normal clear of next step.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first movable assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a first motor; 2. a support plate; 3. a second delivery conduit; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a driven wheel; 6. a belt; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a control chip; 9. a driving wheel; 10. a second motor; 11. a first bearing; 12. a crushing knife; 13. a control panel; 14. a first connecting plate; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a second connecting plate; 17. screening a screen; 18. a first case; 19. a first movable assembly; 191. a second support member; 192. a third bearing; 193. a first support member; 194. a third rotating shaft; 20. an electric push rod; 21. a second movable assembly; 22. a through groove; 23. an auxiliary plate; 24. a first delivery conduit; 25. a screw feeding paddle; 26. a transfer drum; 27. a second bearing; 28. a vibration exciter; 29. a telescoping assembly; 291. a telescopic rod; 292. a spring; 30. a second case.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stone coal tailings utilizing mechanism comprises a first box body 18, a box door is arranged on one side of the first box body 18, a user can conveniently take crushed tailings in the first box body 18 out, a first connecting plate 14 and a second connecting plate 16 are arranged in the first box body 18, a telescopic assembly 29 is arranged between the first connecting plate 14 and the second connecting plate 16, vibration exciters 28 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the first connecting plate 14, a screen 17 is arranged in the middle of the first connecting plate 14, a through groove 22 is formed in the middle of the second connecting plate 16, a first movable assembly 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body 18, a second movable assembly 21 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom surface of the second connecting plate 16, the first movable assembly 19 is connected with the second movable assembly 21 through an electric push rod 20, a second box body 30 is arranged on the top end of the first box body 18, the top end of the first box body 18 is communicated with the bottom end of the second box body 30, the top end of the second box body 30 is clamped with a first bearing 11, a first rotating shaft 7 is movably arranged in the first bearing 11 in a penetrating manner, a driven wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 7, a crushing knife 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 7, a second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second box body 30, a driving wheel 9 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 10, the driving wheel 9 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 5, a feeding hole 4 is arranged at the top end of the second box body 30, an auxiliary plate 23 is arranged in the first box body 18, a first transmission pipeline 24 is arranged at one side of the first box body 18, a transmission cylinder 26 is arranged at one side of the first transmission pipeline 24 far away from the first box body 18, and a door is arranged at the front side of the transmission cylinder 26, a second bearing 27 is clamped at the top end of the conveying cylinder 26, a second rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the second bearing 27 in a movable mode, a first motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft 15, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the conveying cylinder 26, one side of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the machine body of the first motor 1, a spiral feeding paddle 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 15, a second conveying pipeline 3 is arranged on one side of the conveying cylinder 26, the other end of the second conveying pipeline 3 is communicated with one side of a second box body 30 through the combined action of a screen 17, a vibration exciter 28, an electric push rod 20 and a spiral feeding rod, the vibration exciter 28 screens the crushed stone coal tailings on the screen 17, fine tailings enter the first box body 18 through a through groove 22, tailings with large particles are retained on the screen 17, and then the electric push rod 20 works, the angles of the first movable assembly 19 and the second movable assembly 21 are changed, so that the angles of the first connecting plate 14 and the second connecting plate 16 are inclined, tailings with large particles are poured into the auxiliary plate 23, the tailings enter the conveying cylinder 26 through the first conveying pipeline 24, then enter the second box body 30 through the spiral feeding paddle 25 and the second conveying pipeline 3, tailings with large particles are continuously crushed, the tailings are completely crushed, and the quality of manufacturing carbonized bricks is ensured.
Specifically, one side of the second box 30 is provided with a control panel 13, and the control panel 13 is provided with a control chip 8.
Specifically, the output end of the control chip 8 is electrically connected to the input ends of the first motor 1, the second motor 10, the electric push rod 20 and the vibration exciter 28, and the control chip 8 controls the working states of the first motor 1, the second motor 10, the electric push rod 20 and the vibration exciter 28.
Specifically, the first movable assembly 19 and the second movable assembly 21 have the same structure, the first movable assembly 19 includes a first support 193, a second support 191, a third bearing 192 and a third rotating shaft 194, one side of the first support 193 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box 18, the third rotating shaft 194 is fixedly connected to the first support 193, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 194 is movably inserted into the third bearing 192, the outer surface of the third bearing 192 is fixedly connected to the second support 191, one side of the second support 191 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod 20, when the electric push rod 20 works, the angles of the first support 193 and the second support 191 of the first movable assembly 19 and the second movable assembly 21 are changed under the combined action of the third bearing 192 and the third rotating shaft 194, thereby ensuring that the angle of the first and second connecting plates 14, 16 can be normally performed during the tilting process.
Specifically, the telescopic assembly 29 comprises a telescopic rod 291 and a spring 292, the spring 292 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 291, one end of the telescopic rod 291 and one end of the spring 292 are fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 16, the other end of the telescopic rod 291 and the other end of the spring 292 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting plate 14, and the spring 292 and the telescopic rod 291 in the telescopic assembly 29 extend or compress along with the frequency of the vibration exciter 28.
Specifically, the cross section of the auxiliary plate 23 is triangular, and the arrangement of the auxiliary plate 23 makes the cross section of the auxiliary plate 23 triangular, so that tailings poured from the screen 17 can enter the first conveying pipeline 24 and further enter the conveying cylinder 26 by utilizing the inclined angle of the auxiliary plate, and the tailings cannot be blocked, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the next step.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the utility model, when in use, the stone coal tailings enter the second box 30 through the feed inlet 4, the second motor 10 drives the driving wheel 9 to rotate under the action of the control chip 8, so that the driven wheel 5 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate in the first bearing 11, so that the crushing knife 12 crushes the stone coal tailings, meanwhile, the vibration exciter 28 screens the crushed stone coal tailings on the screen 17, the telescopic rod 291 and the spring 292 in the telescopic assembly 29 shorten or extend along with the vibration amplitude of the vibration exciter 28, the fine tailings enter the first box 18 through the through groove 22, the tailings with larger particles are retained on the screen 17, at the same time, the electric push rod 20 works, the angles of the first support piece 193 and the second support piece 191 in the first movable assembly 19 and the second movable assembly 21 are changed, so that the angles of the first connecting plate 14 and the second connecting plate 16 are inclined simultaneously, the tailings with larger particles are poured into the auxiliary plate 23, enter the conveying cylinder 26 through the first conveying pipeline 24, then enter the second box body 30 through the spiral feeding paddle 25 and the second conveying pipeline 3, continue to crush the tailings with larger particles, and enable the tailings to be crushed more completely.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.