CN212142793U - A device for treating solid wood furniture waste - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for wood furniture waste material processing apparatus relates to furniture waste material treatment facility technical field, and it includes the box, the left and right sides face of box all is fixed with the backup pad, the upper surface of box is provided with the feed inlet, the back of box is provided with a drive arrangement, a drive arrangement's output shaft fixedly connected with driving gear, the driving gear meshes with driven gear mutually, the first pivot of the equal fixedly connected with in front of driving gear and driven gear. This be used for wood furniture waste material processing apparatus, through setting up box, sieve, through-hole, delivery barrel, second motor, third pivot, helical blade, discharging pipe and crushing roller for the waste material can enter into the box through the discharging pipe, makes two crushing rollers can smash the waste material once more, does not need the staff to manually sort, pours the waste material into the box again, has alleviateed staff's working strength, has still improved kibbling efficiency.

Description

A device for treating solid wood furniture waste

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture waste disposal equipment, in particular to a solid wood furniture waste disposal device.

Background technique

In the process of furniture production and processing, solid wood boards are mostly used, and furniture processing will generate a certain amount of waste. At present, most of the fixture waste is processed by pulverizing. Some existing pulverizing equipment has a single function and does not have a screening function, and The crushing effect is poor. After a single crushing, the staff needs to manually sort and re-collect some incompletely crushed wastes and then pour them into the crushing equipment. The operation is very troublesome, which not only increases the work intensity of the staff, but also The crushing efficiency of crushing equipment is reduced.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste disposal device for solid wood furniture, which solves the problem that most of the fixture wastes are processed by pulverizing. function, and the crushing effect is poor. After a single crushing, the staff needs to manually sort and re-collect some incompletely crushed wastes and pour them into the crushing equipment. The operation is very troublesome, which not only increases the work of the staff. The strength also reduces the problem of the pulverization efficiency of the pulverizing equipment.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: a waste disposal device for solid wood furniture, comprising a box body, the left and right sides of the box body are fixed with support plates, and the upper surface of the box body is provided with There is a feeding port, the back of the box is provided with a first driving device, the output shaft of the first driving device is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are fixed. The front of the moving gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is sleeved in the first bearing, the first bearing is clamped on the back of the box, and one end of the front of the first rotating shaft is connected with the crushing roller through the crushing roller. One end of the back of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected, and the second rotating shaft is sleeved in the second bearing.

The second bearing is clamped on the back of the inner wall of the box, and the two crushing rollers are located above the connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the box, and the left side of the connecting plate is A slideway is opened, two sliding blocks are slidably connected in the slideway, the lower surface of the slide block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the slideway through two springs, a vibration motor is arranged in the slide block, and the The left and right sides of the slider are fixedly connected with sieve plates, the sieve plates are located in the through holes, the through holes are opened on the left side of the box body, and the sieve plates are located in the feeding holes of the conveying barrel.

The conveying bucket is provided with a helical blade, the top and bottom ends of the helical blade are fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft, a third bearing is sleeved inside the third rotating shaft, and the third bearing is clamped on the conveying bucket. The lower surface of the inner wall, and the bottom end of the lower third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second driving device, the upper surface of the second driving device is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the conveying bucket, and the lower surface of the second driving device is connected to the support The upper surface of the plate is fixedly connected, the right side of the conveying barrel is fixedly connected with the left side of the box, the right side of the conveying bucket is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is located above the feeding port .

Preferably, a groove is formed on the front of the box body, two collection boxes are arranged in the groove, the shape of the slider is set to be T-shaped, and the lower surface of the inner wall of the box is provided with two outlet boxes. Feed mouth.

Preferably, the first driving device includes a first motor, the back of the first motor body is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the first fixing plate, and the front of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the back of the box body, The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the back of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the second driving device includes a second motor, the lower surface of the second motor body is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the second fixing plate, and the lower surface of the second fixing plate is connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate. The surfaces are fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the third rotating shaft.

Preferably, the front of the box is fixedly connected to the back of the power supply, and the front of the power supply is fixedly connected to the backs of the first switch, the second switch and the third switch.

Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected to the input ends of the first switch, the second switch and the third switch respectively through wires, and the output ends of the first switch, the second switch and the third switch are respectively connected to the input ends of the first switch, the second switch and the third switch through wires. The input ends of the first motor, the second motor and the vibration motor are electrically connected.

(3) Beneficial effects

The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. This device is used for solid wood furniture waste disposal. By setting the box, sieve plate, through hole, conveying barrel, second motor, third rotating shaft, spiral blade, discharge pipe and pulverizing roller, when the sieve plate is suitable for the crushed After the waste is screened, some of the waste that has not been completely decomposed will enter the two conveying barrels through the through holes, and control the two second motors to rotate forward, so that the output shaft of the second motor drives the spiral blades to rotate through the third shaft, so that the The spiral blade drives the waste to move upward during the rotation, so that the waste can enter the box through the discharge pipe, so that the two crushing rollers can crush the waste again, without the need for the staff to manually sort and pour the waste into the box. In the box, the work intensity of the staff is reduced, and the crushing efficiency is also improved.

2. This device is used for solid wood furniture waste processing. By setting crushing rollers, boxes, connecting plates, vibration motors, slideways, sliders, springs and sieve plates, after the two crushing rollers have initially crushed the waste, the vibration is controlled. The motor works, so that the vibration motor will shake up and down during the vibration process, so that the slider will move up and down with the vibration of the vibration motor, and the elastic force of the two springs effectively plays a buffering role, making the two sieve plates effectively. Screen the waste, and the fine waste will enter the collection box. Because the sieve plate is inclined, the incompletely crushed materials will enter the two conveying buckets, and no manual screening work is required, which is very convenient. The shaking of each sieve plate is not easy to cause the clogging of the sieve plate.

3. This device for solid wood furniture waste disposal, by setting grooves, collection boxes, first bearings, second bearings, third bearings and helical blades, when the first motor rotates forward, the output shaft of the first motor is The driven gear is driven to rotate by the driving gear, and the first bearing and the second bearing are provided, so that the driving gear and the driven gear are more stable when both the driving gear and the driven gear drive the two pulverizing rollers to rotate through the first shaft. The spiral blade is more stable during the rotation process, and the spiral blade is set in the shape of a blade, so that the spiral blade can smash the waste again in the process of conveying the waste. That's it, very convenient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the front view of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the box body of the utility model in a top view.

In the figure: 1 box body, 2 feed port, 3 support plate, 4 first drive device, 41 first fixed plate, 42 first motor, 5 driving gear, 6 driven gear, 7 first bearing, 8 first Shaft, 9 crushing rollers, 10 second bearing, 11 second shaft, 12 connecting plate, 13 slideway, 14 spring, 15 vibration motor, 16 slider, 17 sieve plate, 18 through hole, 19 conveying barrel, 20 second Driving device, 201 second fixing plate, 202 second motor, 21 third shaft, 22 third bearing, 23 helical blade, 24 discharge pipe, 25 groove, 26 collection box, 27 power supply, 28 first switch, 29 The second switch, 30 the third switch.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a waste disposal device for solid wood furniture, comprising a box body 1, and support plates 3 are fixed on the left and right sides of the box body 1. The upper surface is provided with a feeding port 2, the front of the box body 1 is provided with a groove 25, two collection boxes 26 are arranged in the groove 25, the shape of the slider 16 is set to be T-shaped, and the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with There are two discharge ports. By setting the collection box 26, when it is necessary to collect the screened waste, the staff can pull out the collection box 26 forward, which is very convenient. The front of the body 1 is fixedly connected to the back of the power supply 27, and the front of the power supply 27 is fixedly connected to the backs of the first switch 28, the second switch 29 and the third switch 30. By setting the power supply 27, the power supply 27 can supply the first motor 42. , the second motor 202 and the vibration motor 15 are supplied with power, so that the first motor 42, the second motor 202 and the vibration motor 15 can work normally, and the output end of the power supply 27 is connected to the first switch 28, the second switch 29 and the third switch respectively through wires. The input terminals of the switch 30 are electrically connected, and the output terminals of the first switch 28 , the second switch 29 and the third switch 30 are electrically connected to the input terminals of the first motor 42 , the second motor 202 and the vibration motor 15 respectively through wires. The first switch 28, the second switch 29 and the third switch 30 make it more convenient for the staff to control the operation of the first motor 42, the second motor 202 and the vibration motor 15, and the output shaft of the first drive device 4 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 5. The first drive device 4 includes a first motor 42. The back of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the first fixing plate 41, and the front of the first fixing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the back of the box 1. The output shaft of a motor 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the back of the first rotating shaft 8. By arranging the first bearing 7 and the second bearing 10, when the first motor 42 rotates forwardly, the output shaft of the first motor 42 passes through the driving gear 5 drives the driven gear 6 to rotate. Because the first bearing 7 and the second bearing 10 are provided, the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 6 are both more stable when driving the two pulverizing rollers 9 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 8. The driving gear 5 Meshing with the driven gear 6 , the front surfaces of the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 6 are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 8 , the first rotating shaft 8 is sleeved in the first bearing 7 , and the first bearing 7 is clamped in the box body 1 . The front end of the first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the back end of the second rotating shaft 11 through the crushing roller 9 , and the second rotating shaft 11 is sleeved in the second bearing 10 .

The second bearing 10 is clamped on the back of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the two crushing rollers 9 are located above the connecting plate 12. The lower surface of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the left side of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected. A slideway 13 is opened on the surface, and two sliders 16 are slidably connected in the slideway 13. The lower surface of the slider 16 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the slideway 13 through two springs 14, and a vibration motor is arranged in the slider 16. 15. By setting the vibration motor 15 and the spring 14, the vibration motor 15 will vibrate up and down during the vibration process, so that the slider 16 will move up and down with the vibration of the vibration motor 15, and the elastic force of the two springs 14 is effective. With the function of buffering, the two sieve plates 17 can effectively screen the waste. The left and right sides of the slider 16 are fixedly connected with the sieve plates 17. The sieve plates 17 are located in the through holes 18, and the through holes 18 are opened in the box body. On the left side of 1, the sieve plate 17 is located in the feeding hole of the conveying barrel 19.

The conveying barrel 19 is provided with a helical blade 23. By setting the helical blade 23, the helical blade 23 is set in a blade shape, so that the helical blade 23 can smash the waste again in the process of conveying the waste. The top and bottom ends of the helical blade 23 are both The third rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected, and the third rotating shaft 21 is sleeved with a third bearing 22. Because the third bearing 22 is provided, the spiral blade 23 is more stable during the rotation process, and the third bearing 22 is clamped in the conveying bucket. 19. The lower surface of the inner wall, and the bottom end of the lower third rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a second driving device 20, the second driving device 20 includes a second motor 202, the lower surface of the second motor 202 body and the second fixing plate 201 The lower surface of the inner wall is fixedly connected, the lower surface of the second fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 3, and the output shaft of the second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 21. By setting the second motor 202, The output shaft of the second motor 202 drives the helical blade 23 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 21, so that the helical blade 23 drives the waste material to move upward during the rotation process, so that the waste material can enter the box 1 through the discharge pipe 24, so that the two Each crushing roller 9 can crush the waste again, the upper surface of the second driving device 20 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the conveying bucket 19, the lower surface of the second driving device 20 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate 3, and the conveying bucket 19 The right side of the box is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body 1 , and the right side of the conveying barrel 19 is provided with a discharge pipe 24 , and the discharge pipe 24 is located above the feed port 2 .

The operation steps of the present utility model are:

S1. When the first motor 42 rotates forwardly, the output shaft of the first motor 42 drives the driven gear 6 to rotate through the driving gear 5, so that the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 6 both drive the two crushers through the first rotating shaft 8. The roller 9 rotates, so that the two crushing rollers 9 effectively crush the waste;

S2. After the two pulverizing rollers 9 preliminarily pulverize the waste, control the vibration motor 15 to work, so that the vibration motor 15 will shake up and down during the vibration process, so that the slider 16 will move up and down with the vibration of the vibration motor 15. And the elastic force of the two springs 14 effectively plays a buffering role, so that the two sieve plates 17 can effectively screen the waste, and the fine waste will enter the collection box 26, because the sieve plate 17 is inclined, so that the The completely crushed material will enter into the two conveying buckets 19;

S3. After the sieve plate 17 sieves the crushed waste, some wastes that are not completely decomposed will enter the two conveying barrels 19 through the through holes 18, and control the two second motors 202 to rotate forward, so that the second motors The output shaft of 202 drives the helical blade 23 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 21, so that the helical blade 23 drives the waste material to move upward in the process of rotation, so that the waste material can enter the box 1 through the discharge pipe 24, so that the two crushing rollers 9 The scrap can be shredded again.

The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention In the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A device for treating solid wood furniture waste, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: the left and right sides of the box body (1) are fixed with support plates (3), and the box body (1) The upper surface of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), the back of the box body (1) is provided with a first drive device (4), and the output shaft of the first drive device (4) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (5). ), the driving gear (5) meshes with the driven gear (6), the front surfaces of the driving gear (5) and the driven gear (6) are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (8), the first The rotating shaft (8) is sleeved in the first bearing (7), the first bearing (7) is clamped on the back of the box body (1), and one end of the front surface of the first rotating shaft (8) passes through the crushing roller (9). ) is fixedly connected with one end of the back of the second rotating shaft (11), and the second rotating shaft (11) is sleeved in the second bearing (10); The second bearing (10) is clamped on the back of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the two pulverizing rollers (9) are located above the connecting plate (12), and the lower surface of the connecting plate (12) is connected to the box body. (1) The lower surface of the inner wall is fixedly connected, the left side of the connecting plate (12) is provided with a slideway (13), and two sliders (16) are slidably connected in the slideway (13). The lower surface of the slider (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the slideway (13) through two springs (14), and a vibration motor (15) is arranged in the slider (16), and the slider (16) ) are fixedly connected with a sieve plate (17) on the left and right sides, the sieve plate (17) is located in the through hole (18), and the through hole (18) is opened on the left side of the box (1), so the The sieve plate (17) is located in the feeding hole of the conveying barrel (19); The conveying barrel (19) is provided with a helical blade (23), the top and bottom ends of the helical blade (23) are fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (21), and the third rotating shaft (21) is sleeved inside There is a third bearing (22), the third bearing (22) is clamped on the lower surface of the inner wall of the conveying bucket (19), and the bottom end of the lower third rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with a second driving device (20) , the upper surface of the second driving device (20) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the conveying barrel (19), and the lower surface of the second driving device (20) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate (3), so The right side of the conveying barrel (19) is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body (1), the right side of the conveying barrel (19) is provided with a discharge pipe (24), and the discharge pipe (24) ) above the feed opening (2). 2 . The device for processing solid wood furniture waste according to claim 1 , wherein a groove ( 25 ) is opened on the front of the box body ( 1 ), and a groove ( 25 ) is provided in the groove ( 25 ). 3 . Two collection boxes (26), the shape of the slider (16) is set to be T-shaped, and the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with two discharge ports. 3 . The device for processing solid wood furniture waste according to claim 1 , wherein the first driving device ( 4 ) comprises a first motor ( 42 ), and the first motor ( 42 ) has a body The back of the first fixing plate (41) is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the first fixing plate (41), the front of the first fixing plate (41) is fixedly connected to the back of the box (1), and the output shaft of the first motor (42) is connected to the One end of the back of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected. 4. A device for processing solid wood furniture waste according to claim 3, wherein the second driving device (20) comprises a second motor (202), and the second motor (202) body The lower surface of the second fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the second fixing plate (201), the lower surface of the second fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate (3), and the second motor (202) The output shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (21). 5. A device for treating solid wood furniture waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: the front side of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the back side of the power source (27), and the front side of the power source (27) is fixedly connected. It is fixedly connected to the back of the first switch (28), the second switch (29) and the third switch (30). 6 . The device for processing solid wood furniture waste according to claim 5 , wherein the output end of the power supply ( 27 ) is connected to the first switch ( 28 ), the second switch ( 29 ) and the first switch ( 28 ), the second switch ( 29 ) and the The input end of the third switch (30) is electrically connected, and the output ends of the first switch (28), the second switch (29) and the third switch (30) are respectively connected to the first motor (42), the second switch (30) through the wires The motor (202) is electrically connected to the input end of the vibration motor (15).

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