CN211132551U - Critical patient guards artificial respirator - Google Patents
Critical patient guards artificial respirator Download PDFInfo
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- CN211132551U CN211132551U CN201921741460.4U CN201921741460U CN211132551U CN 211132551 U CN211132551 U CN 211132551U CN 201921741460 U CN201921741460 U CN 201921741460U CN 211132551 U CN211132551 U CN 211132551U
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- Prior art keywords
- control box
- sleeve
- waist
- artificial respirator
- mask
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035565 breathing frequency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001705 Mouth breathing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010352 nasal breathing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
一种危重患者监护人工呼吸器,有效的解决了现有人工呼吸器使用不便,及救助效果不明显的问题;包括控制盒,控制盒内设有左右轴向且开口向右的套筒,套筒内同轴设有活塞,控制盒内设有位于套筒正右方且可左右移动的腰形板,腰形板左端经连杆与活塞固定连接,控制盒左方设有面罩,套筒左端同轴设有贯穿控制盒的排气管,排气管自由端贯穿面罩且设有口含球,口含球上开设有多个通孔,排气管内设有开口朝向口含球的排气单向阀,套筒外缘面上设有位于其左侧且自由端贯穿控制盒的进气管,进气管内设有开口朝向套筒的进气单向阀;此结构简单,操作方便,构思新颖,实用性强。
An artificial respirator for monitoring critical patients, which effectively solves the problems of inconvenient use and inconspicuous rescue effect of the existing artificial respirator; it includes a control box, and the control box is provided with sleeves with left and right axial directions and opening to the right. The cylinder is coaxially provided with a piston, and the control box is provided with a waist-shaped plate which is located on the right side of the sleeve and can move left and right. The left end of the waist-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the piston through a connecting rod. The left end is coaxially provided with an exhaust pipe that runs through the control box. The free end of the exhaust pipe penetrates the mask and is provided with a mouth ball. The mouth ball is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust pipe with an opening facing the mouth ball. Air check valve, the outer edge of the sleeve is provided with an air inlet pipe on the left side of which the free end penetrates the control box, and an air inlet check valve with an opening facing the sleeve is arranged in the air inlet pipe; the structure is simple and the operation is convenient. Novel idea and strong practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及人工呼吸器械技术领域,具体涉及一种危重患者监护人工呼吸器。The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial respiration apparatus, in particular to an artificial respirator for monitoring critical patients.
背景技术Background technique
人工呼吸器是抢救危重病人不可缺少的设备,它是用机械的方法维持和辅助病人呼吸的一种装置,临床使用人工呼吸器比较普遍,常用于各种病因所致的呼吸停止或呼吸衰竭的抢救及麻醉期间呼吸管理。Artificial respirator is an indispensable equipment for rescuing critically ill patients. It is a device that maintains and assists the patient's breathing by mechanical means. Respiratory management during rescue and anesthesia.
现有的人工呼吸器通常需要医护人员手动挤压球囊,将混合有氧气的空气注入患者鼻腔内。这种办法不仅增加了医护人员的工作量,并且按压的频率得不到保障,并且通过鼻腔呼吸的救助效果不如口部呼吸更加明显,不利于对患者进行及时的救助。Existing artificial respirators typically require medical personnel to manually squeeze a balloon to inject air mixed with oxygen into a patient's nasal cavity. This method not only increases the workload of medical staff, but also cannot guarantee the frequency of compression, and the rescue effect of nasal breathing is not as obvious as that of mouth breathing, which is not conducive to timely rescue of patients.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术之缺陷,本实用新型之目的就是提供一种危重患者监护人工呼吸器,有效的解决了现有人工呼吸器使用不便,及救助效果不明显的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an artificial respirator for monitoring critical patients, which effectively solves the problems of inconvenient use and inconspicuous rescue effects of the existing artificial respirator.
其解决的技术方案是,本实用新型包括控制盒,控制盒内设有左右轴向且开口向右的套筒,套筒内同轴设有活塞,控制盒内设有位于套筒正右方且可左右移动的腰形板,腰形板左端经连杆与活塞固定连接,控制盒左方设有面罩,套筒左端同轴设有贯穿控制盒的排气管,排气管自由端贯穿面罩且设有口含球,口含球上开设有多个通孔,排气管内设有开口朝向口含球的排气单向阀,套筒外缘面上设有位于其左侧且自由端贯穿控制盒的进气管,进气管内设有开口朝向套筒的进气单向阀。The technical solution is that the utility model includes a control box, a sleeve with left and right axial directions and opening to the right is arranged in the control box, a piston is coaxially arranged in the sleeve, and a control box is arranged in the control box on the right side of the sleeve. The waist-shaped plate can move left and right. The left end of the waist-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the piston through the connecting rod. The left side of the control box is provided with a mask. The left end of the sleeve is coaxially provided with an exhaust pipe that runs through the control box. The mask is provided with a mouth ball, a plurality of through holes are opened on the mouth ball, an exhaust one-way valve with an opening facing the mouth ball is arranged in the exhaust pipe, and the outer edge of the sleeve is provided on the left side and free The end penetrates the air intake pipe of the control box, and the air intake pipe is provided with an air intake check valve with an opening facing the sleeve.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:口含球的设置,使气体直接从患者口部进入体内,提高了患者吸收气体的总量,利于患者的呼吸救助,电机、Z形的转轴与腰形板,使活塞实现了自动化的左右移动,减少了医护人员的工作量,提高了医护人员的工作效率,保证了患者呼吸频率的稳定,促进了患者的康复,此结构简单,操作方便,构思新颖,实用性强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the setting of the buccal ball allows the gas to directly enter the body from the patient's mouth, which increases the total amount of gas absorbed by the patient, which is beneficial to the patient's breathing rescue, and the motor, Z-shaped The rotating shaft and the waist-shaped plate of the machine can realize the automatic left and right movement of the piston, reduce the workload of the medical staff, improve the work efficiency of the medical staff, ensure the stability of the patient's breathing frequency, and promote the recovery of the patient. This simple structure, The operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的轴测图。Figure 1 is an axonometric view of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的全剖切主视轴测图。FIG. 2 is a full-section front axonometric view of the present utility model.
图3是本实用新型图2中A的放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 of the present utility model.
图4是本实用新型图2中B的放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 of the present utility model.
图5是本实用新型图2中C的放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
由图1至图5给出,包括控制盒1,控制盒1内设有左右轴向且开口向右的套筒2,套筒2内同轴设有活塞3,控制盒1内设有位于套筒2正右方且可左右移动的腰形板4,腰形板4左端经连杆5与活塞3固定连接,控制盒1左方设有面罩6,套筒2左端同轴设有贯穿控制盒1的排气管7,排气管7自由端贯穿面罩6且设有口含球8,口含球8上开设有多个通孔9,排气管7内设有开口朝向口含球8的排气单向阀10,套筒2外缘面上设有位于其左侧且自由端贯穿控制盒1的进气管11,进气管11内设有开口朝向套筒2的进气单向阀12。1 to 5, including a control box 1, the control box 1 is provided with a left and right axial and rightward opening
为了使腰形板4可左右移动,所述的腰形板4上开设有上下方向且前后贯通的腰形槽13,控制盒1内设有位于腰形板4后方且前后轴向的电机14,电机14经固定板15与控制盒1固定连接,电机14输出端设有Z形的转轴16,转轴16自由端伸出腰形槽13且可在腰形槽13内移动。In order to make the waist-
为了增加患者吸入气体中氧气的含量,所述的套筒2外缘面上设有位于其左侧且贯穿控制盒1的进氧管17,进氧管17内设有开口朝向套筒2的进氧单向阀18,进氧管17自由端螺纹连接有氧气袋19。In order to increase the oxygen content in the inhaled gas of the patient, the outer edge of the
为了便于对面罩6进行固定,所述的面罩6前后两侧分别设有固定带20。In order to facilitate the fixing of the mask 6 , the front and rear sides of the mask 6 are respectively provided with
为了更加贴合患者的面部,所述的面罩6下端面上设有与人体脸型贴合的乳胶垫21。In order to better fit the patient's face, the lower end surface of the mask 6 is provided with a
为了便于患者排气,所述的面罩6右侧设有透气管22。In order to facilitate the exhaust of the patient, a
为了保证套筒2的气密性,所述的活塞3外缘面上设有多个沿左右方向均布的密封圈。In order to ensure the airtightness of the
本实用新型在使用时,将面罩6戴在患者口鼻处,使口含球8位于患者口内,用固定带20将面罩6进行固定,取出装有纯氧的氧气袋19,将其与进氧管17连接,准备工作结束;When the utility model is in use, the mask 6 is put on the patient's mouth and nose, the
启动电机14,电机14带动转轴16转动,转轴16自由端转动的同时在腰形槽13内上下滑动,在转轴16自由端在腰形槽13内向上滑动时,腰形板4向右移动并经连杆5带动活塞3向右移动,进氧单向阀18与进气单向阀12开启,排气单向阀10关闭,外部空气与氧气袋19内的氧气被吸入套筒2内,套筒2内气体中氧气的含量大于外部空气,更加利于患者呼吸;The
在转轴16自由端在腰形槽13内向下滑动时,腰形板4向左移动并经连杆5带动活塞3向左移动,进氧单向阀18与进气单向阀12关闭,排气单向阀10开启,套筒2内氧气与空气的混合气体经排气管7被挤入口含球8内,混合气体又通过口含球8上的通孔9被排入患者口腔内,从而使患者吸取;When the free end of the rotating
患者排出的废气经鼻部排到面罩6内,废气经过面罩6上的透气管22排至面罩6外部。The exhaust gas discharged by the patient is discharged into the mask 6 through the nose, and the exhaust gas is discharged to the outside of the mask 6 through the
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:口含球的设置,使气体直接从患者口部进入体内,提高了患者吸收气体的总量,利于患者的呼吸救助,电机、Z形的转轴与腰形板,使活塞实现了自动化的左右移动,减少了医护人员的工作量,提高了医护人员的工作效率,保证了患者呼吸频率的稳定,促进了患者的康复,此结构简单,操作方便,构思新颖,实用性强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the setting of the buccal ball allows the gas to directly enter the body from the patient's mouth, which increases the total amount of gas absorbed by the patient, which is beneficial to the patient's breathing rescue, and the motor, Z-shaped The rotating shaft and the waist-shaped plate of the machine can realize the automatic left and right movement of the piston, reduce the workload of the medical staff, improve the work efficiency of the medical staff, ensure the stability of the patient's breathing frequency, and promote the recovery of the patient. This simple structure, The operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.
Claims (7)
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CN201921741460.4U CN211132551U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Critical patient guards artificial respirator |
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CN201921741460.4U CN211132551U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Critical patient guards artificial respirator |
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CN201921741460.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211132551U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Critical patient guards artificial respirator |
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