CN211122944U - Special adapter for GIS cable terminal test - Google Patents
Special adapter for GIS cable terminal test Download PDFInfo
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- CN211122944U CN211122944U CN201921719803.7U CN201921719803U CN211122944U CN 211122944 U CN211122944 U CN 211122944U CN 201921719803 U CN201921719803 U CN 201921719803U CN 211122944 U CN211122944 U CN 211122944U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种GIS电缆终端试验专用转换接头,包括高压试验引线及变径丝杆,高压试验引线的两端分别为GIS端和车辆端,在GIS端螺纹连接变径丝杆,所述的变径丝杆一端直径与高压试验引线GIS端的螺纹孔匹配,变径丝杆另一端直径与GIS接地刀闸接地端的螺栓孔匹配。应用此装置可以大大提高试验效率,同时提高故障定位的准确性。
The utility model relates to a special conversion joint for GIS cable terminal test, which comprises a high-voltage test lead wire and a variable diameter screw rod. The diameter of one end of the reducer screw matches the threaded hole at the GIS end of the high-voltage test lead, and the diameter of the other end of the reducer screw matches the bolt hole at the grounding end of the GIS grounding knife switch. The application of this device can greatly improve the test efficiency and improve the accuracy of fault location.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于高电压试验技术领域,涉及110kV及以上GIS电缆终端试验技术,尤其是一种GIS电缆终端试验专用转换接头。The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-voltage testing, and relates to a GIS cable terminal testing technology of 110kV and above, in particular to a special conversion joint for GIS cable terminal testing.
背景技术Background technique
高压电力电缆故障查找试验是电缆线路故障跳闸后首要的诊断试验项目,对于发现电缆主绝缘内部绝缘受潮、老化及存在严重的局部放电击穿、以及快速准确的找到故障点位置等具有重要意义。The high-voltage power cable fault finding test is the primary diagnostic test item after the fault trip of the cable line. It is of great significance for discovering that the main insulation of the cable is damp, aging and serious partial discharge breakdown, as well as quickly and accurately finding the location of the fault point.
对于两侧站端全部为GIS进线的全电缆输电线路故障查找试验时,需要将其中一侧站端线路接地刀闸拉开;而由于测试端不能够直接将高压试验引线接在位于GIS气室内的电缆终端头上,故而需要拆下GIS线路接地刀闸静触头的接地排,然后利用螺栓接入高压试验引线借助线路接地刀闸合入后向被测试电缆进行加压试验,由于试验电压较高(一般在30kV~70kV左右),且全电缆线路为容性,这就导致了以下几个问题:For the fault finding test of the all-cable transmission line with GIS incoming lines on both sides of the station, it is necessary to open the grounding switch of the line at one side of the station. It is necessary to remove the grounding bar of the static contact of the GIS line grounding switch, and then use the bolt to connect the high-voltage test lead to the cable under test after the line grounding switch is closed. Because of the test The voltage is relatively high (generally around 30kV ~ 70kV), and the entire cable line is capacitive, which leads to the following problems:
1、故障电缆为高阻故障且故障点较远电缆线路,在拆开接地排时电缆中的残余电荷极易造成人身触电事故;或有与故障电缆同槽带电运行电缆线路会使拆开接地排接入高压引线的工作人员造成感应触电的风险;1. The faulty cable is a high-resistance fault and the fault point is far away from the cable line. When the grounding bar is disconnected, the residual charge in the cable can easily cause personal electric shock accidents; The risk of induced electric shock caused by the staff connected to the high-voltage lead wire;
2、由于GIS接地刀闸静触头接地引出端与地电位不能够保证足够的安全距离(静触头接地引出端螺栓短小高压试验钳开口大无绝缘)需要反复调整高压试验钳与螺栓的接触位置并外辅多重绝缘才能够进行试验。即便如此由于螺栓不能与接地刀闸静触头连接所以故障反射波形极其不理想,严重影响了对故障点的准确判断;2. Since the grounding terminal of the static contact of the GIS grounding knife gate cannot guarantee a sufficient safety distance from the ground potential (the bolts at the grounding terminal of the static contact are short and small, the opening of the high-voltage test clamp is large and there is no insulation), it is necessary to repeatedly adjust the contact between the high-voltage test clamp and the bolt The test can be carried out only if the position and the external auxiliary multiple insulation are required. Even so, the fault reflection waveform is extremely unsatisfactory because the bolt cannot be connected with the static contact of the grounding switch, which seriously affects the accurate judgment of the fault point;
3、高压试验钳卡在短小的螺栓上,缠绕在试验钳上的绝缘带又不紧实,如果在高压试验过程中脱落高压引线很容易造成人员伤亡和设备的损坏;所以保证高压引线与接地刀闸静触头螺栓的可靠连接就尤为重要了。3. The high-voltage test clamp is clamped on a short bolt, and the insulating tape wrapped around the test clamp is not tight. If the high-voltage lead wire falls off during the high-voltage test process, it will easily cause casualties and equipment damage; therefore, ensure that the high-voltage lead wire is connected to the ground. The reliable connection of the knife gate static contact bolt is particularly important.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足之处,提供一种GIS电缆终端试验专用转换接头,解决在110kV及以上双侧GIS电缆终端的全电缆线路故障查找试验过程中存在的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a special conversion joint for GIS cable terminal test, and solve the problems existing in the whole cable line fault finding test process of the double-sided GIS cable terminal of 110kV and above.
本实用新型解决技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is:
一种GIS电缆终端试验专用转换接头,包括高压试验引线及变径丝杆,高压试验引线的两端分别为GIS端和车辆端,在GIS端螺纹连接变径丝杆,所述的变径丝杆一端直径与高压试验引线GIS端的螺纹孔匹配,变径丝杆另一端直径与GIS接地刀闸接地端的螺栓孔匹配。A special conversion joint for GIS cable terminal test, including a high-voltage test lead and a reducing screw. The diameter of one end of the rod matches the threaded hole of the GIS end of the high-voltage test lead, and the diameter of the other end of the variable diameter screw rod matches the bolt hole of the grounding end of the GIS grounding knife switch.
而且,一根高压试验引线匹配多个变径丝杆,多个变径丝杆与高压试验引线GIS端连接的端头直径相同,与GIS接地刀闸接地端连接的端头直径不同。Moreover, a high-voltage test lead is matched with multiple reducing screw rods, and the diameters of the terminals connected with the GIS end of the high-voltage test lead wire are the same, and the diameters of the terminals connected with the grounding terminal of the GIS grounding knife switch are different.
而且,高压试验引线的两端头分别包裹高压绝缘套。Moreover, both ends of the high-voltage test lead are respectively wrapped with high-voltage insulating sleeves.
而且,变径丝杆与GIS接地刀闸接地端连接的端头直径为12~16mm,变径丝杆与高压试验引线GIS端连接的端头直径为8.7mm。Moreover, the diameter of the end connecting the reducing screw rod with the grounding end of the GIS grounding knife gate is 12-16 mm, and the diameter of the end connecting the reducing screw rod and the GIS end of the high-voltage test lead is 8.7 mm.
本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are:
1、减少停电时间,提高供电可靠性。现场试验时高压试验钳卡在短小的螺栓上,缠绕在试验钳上的绝缘带又不紧实,如果在高压试验过程中脱落高压引线很容易造成人员伤亡和设备的损坏;而拆装接地端、调整试验钳位置缠绕绝缘固定就需要1-2小时,采用转换接头单次试验时间缩短至0.5小时;1. Reduce power outage time and improve power supply reliability. During the field test, the high-voltage test clamp is clamped on the short bolt, and the insulating tape wrapped around the test clamp is not tight. If the high-voltage lead wire falls off during the high-voltage test, it will easily cause casualties and equipment damage; while disassembling and assembling the ground terminal . It takes 1-2 hours to adjust the position of the test clamp to wrap the insulation and fix it, and the single test time of the adapter is shortened to 0.5 hours;
2、降低安全风险,强化本质安全。作业人员手握带绝缘护套的转换接头操作,规避了高压触电等风险;2. Reduce safety risks and strengthen intrinsic safety. Operators operate by holding the adapter with insulating sheath, avoiding the risk of high-voltage electric shock;
3、提高工作效率和定位准确性。应用此装置可以大大提高试验效率,同时提高故障定位的准确性。3. Improve work efficiency and positioning accuracy. The application of this device can greatly improve the test efficiency and improve the accuracy of fault location.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本转换接头的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of this conversion joint;
图2为变径丝杆的结构图。Figure 2 is a structural diagram of a variable diameter screw.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图并通过具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详述,以下实施例只是描述性的,不是限定性的,不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围。The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only descriptive, not restrictive, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
一种GIS电缆终端试验专用转换接头,包括高压试验引线3及多个变径丝杆5,高压试验引线的两端分别为GIS端4和车辆端2,在GIS端螺纹连接变径丝杆,所述的变径丝杆一端直径与高压试验引线GIS端的螺纹孔匹配,变径丝杆另一端直径与GIS接地刀闸接地端6的螺栓孔匹配,在使用时,根据GIS接地刀闸接地端螺栓孔的大小选择不同的变径丝杆,然后将变径丝杆的一端旋入高压试验引线的转换接头GIS端,然后再将变径丝杆另一端旋入GIS接地刀闸接地端的螺栓孔中,最后将高压试验引线的车辆端与试验车的高压引线端1相连,从而实现安全,可靠,快速的电气连接,为电缆故障点的快速查找创造条件。A special conversion joint for GIS cable terminal test, comprising a high-voltage test lead 3 and a plurality of reducing
转换接头外部由高压绝缘套包裹,以便在试验过程中与接地端子保证了安全距离又可以在接入GIS接地刀闸时有效的防止了人身的触电风险;The outside of the adapter is wrapped by a high-voltage insulating sleeve, so as to ensure a safe distance from the grounding terminal during the test and effectively prevent the risk of personal electric shock when connecting to the GIS grounding switch;
采用对接方式使转换接头与试验车高压引线牢固地相连,安装和拆卸都很方便,可以保证高压引线试验过程中不会脱落,同时节省大量试验时间。The adaptor is firmly connected with the high-voltage lead wire of the test vehicle by the docking method, and the installation and disassembly are very convenient, which can ensure that the high-voltage lead wire will not fall off during the test process, and save a lot of test time at the same time.
本发明在很大程度上提高试验的效率,节约试验时间,从而保证被试设备按时投入运行,减少停电时间,为公司节约大量资金。The invention greatly improves the efficiency of the test and saves the test time, thereby ensuring that the tested equipment is put into operation on time, reducing the power outage time and saving a lot of money for the company.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, several modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the present invention. The scope of protection of the utility model.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110672886A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-10 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Adapter for GIS cable termination testing |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110672886A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-10 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Adapter for GIS cable termination testing |
| CN110672886B (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2025-01-03 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Conversion connector for GIS cable terminal test |
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