CN211122439U

CN211122439U - Raise dust monitoring and early warning system

Info

Publication number: CN211122439U
Application number: CN201922031345.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨杰晶; 黄海燕; 鲍钧; 王轩
Original assignee: Jiangsu Daobo Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Daobo Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-21
Filing date: 2019-11-21
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raise dust monitoring and early warning system, including raise dust monitoring devices and mobile device, the raise dust monitoring devices is last to be provided with useful power and early warning module to and the main control module who handles signal acquisition, record, handle raise dust monitoring data and judge whether carry out the early warning, main control module still is connected with the thing networking module that is used for long-rangely operating main control module, mobile device includes the track, the rail cover around the track, the rail cover links to each other with the fixing base, be provided with the internal thread seat with external thread seat threaded connection on the fixing base, a plurality of spring wheel mechanisms are installed to orbital inboard, ensure to make track and rail cover relatively fixed through frictional force under the condition that does not have the external force; the track is provided with a rack, and the power motor drives the whole device to move through the rotation of the gear. Through the setting, the system can move along the preset track to measure the dust data of a plurality of positions, so that the accuracy of the dust data is ensured.

Description

Raise dust monitoring and early warning system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a raise dust monitoring field specifically is a raise dust monitoring and early warning system.

Background

With the development of science and technology, the development of industry is also changing day by day, and the hormone development of the industrial industry inevitably brings various serious environmental pollutions. Such as: industrial dust, coal, motor vehicle tail gas, flying dust and the like, wherein the most serious is the flying dust which is one of the main factors of the current air pollution, in recent years, the measurement of PM2.5 and PM10 become the standard for judging whether the air quality reaches the standard, so the air quality needs to be monitored to improve the air quality; environmental noise pollution is an energy pollution, and as well as other industrial pollution, it is also a nuisance to the human environment.

The utility model discloses a raise dust noise monitoring devices who mentions as utility model patent that bulletin number is CN208333553U, it includes the box, set up in the video collector at box top, the lightning rod, voice broadcast ware and monitoring pole, inside the box, be provided with the raise dust monitor, the noise monitor, the meteorological monitor, main control board and power adapter, still be provided with ventilation filter equipment on the wall of box both sides, this ventilation filter equipment is by filtering mesh hole, filtration membrane and exhaust fan are constituteed, install noise sensor on the monitoring pole, the raise dust sensor, wind direction sensor, humidity transducer. The device is simple in structure and strong in practicability, the lightning rod is arranged to prevent the device from being struck by lightning under the condition of thunderstorm, the ventilation and filtration system is arranged to effectively dissipate heat inside the box body, and insect and dust prevention effects are achieved through the filtration meshes and the filtration membrane; still be provided with high-power voice broadcast ware, voice broadcast ware is connected with raise dust monitor and noise monitoring appearance in real time, when surpassing the threshold value, can in time send out the police dispatch newspaper, reminds the site work personnel to make and deals with.

However, the above-mentioned device is fixed at a certain place and can not measure the dust emission monitoring data of a plurality of position nodes, so when measuring the dust emission data of a certain place, the dust emission data error caused by the influence of the microclimate of the place can be caused, therefore, the device has certain defects in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a raise dust monitoring and early warning system, thereby it can remove and reach and measure a plurality of positions raise dust data for the raise dust data is more accurate.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a raise dust monitoring and early warning system comprises a raise dust monitoring device and a moving device used for moving the raise dust early warning device, wherein a main control module for processing, recording and feeding back signals of the raise dust monitoring device and judging whether to perform early warning or not, and a power supply and early warning module connected with the main control module are arranged on the raise dust monitoring device;

the moving device comprises a track and a track sleeve surrounding the track, the track sleeve is connected with a fixed seat used for fixing the dust monitoring device, an internal thread seat in threaded connection with the external thread seat is arranged on the fixed seat, a plurality of spring wheel mechanisms are uniformly installed on the inner side of the track, each spring wheel mechanism comprises a wheel which is vertically contacted with the surface of the track, the wheel is rotatably connected with a Y-shaped support, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the track, the Y-shaped support is in sliding connection with the fixed sleeve, and a compression spring is arranged between the inside of the fixed sleeve and the Y-shaped support;

the track is provided with a rack arranged in parallel with the track, the fixing seat is provided with a power motor used for providing power, the power motor is connected with a power gear, and the power gear is meshed with the rack.

Preferably, the number of the spring wheel mechanisms is 4.

Preferably, the rail is provided with a guide groove which is arranged in parallel with the rail and guides the wheel.

Preferably, the fixing seat is connected with a buoyancy device, the buoyancy device comprises a spherical protection net connected with the fixing seat, an elastic air bag is arranged in the spherical protection net, and helium is filled in the elastic air bag.

Preferably, a transmission is connected between the power gear and the rack, the transmission is connected with an output gear, and the output gear is meshed with the rack.

Preferably, the early warning module is a voice early warning device and/or a signal lamp early warning device.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the device can move along a preset track, raise dust data of a certain position can be measured randomly within a movable range, after data measurement is carried out on a plurality of positions, the data can be processed through the main control module and the Internet of things module, and final data can be obtained;

(2) when the trend of the track needs to overcome the gravity to move, the buoyancy provided by the buoyancy device can counteract all the weight of the device except the track, so that the energy of a power supply is saved in the moving process, the use time and the environmental protection have very positive significance, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the protection net can avoid the influence of external objects on the elastic air bag and guarantee the service life;

(3) this device overall structure is simple, also can reequip current raise dust monitoring class device, has saved the cost of changing in batches, simultaneously because the track shape we can freely set up, consequently in the use scene of difference, it can produce amazing effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention with a chimney;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention without chimney;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a spring wheel mechanism in the present invention;

fig. 5 is the relative position schematic diagram of the middle rail and the road of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a raise dust monitoring device; 2. a power source; 3. an early warning module; 31. a voice early warning device; 32. a signal lamp early warning device; 4. a main control module; 5. an external thread seat; 6. a track; 7. Rail sleeves; 8. a chimney; 9. a fixed seat; 10. an internal thread seat; 11. a wheel; 12. a guide groove; 13. a Y-shaped bracket; 14. fixing the sleeve; 15. a compression spring; 16. a rack; 17. a power motor; 18. a power gear; 19. a transmission; 20. an output gear; 21. a spherical protective net; 22. an elastic air bag; 23. helium gas.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment:

the utility model provides a raise dust monitoring and early warning system, includes raise dust monitoring devices 1 and is used for removing the mobile device of raise dust early warning device. Make raise dust monitoring devices 1 can be fine removal through removing the mobile device to reach the purpose that obtains a plurality of positions raise dust monitoring data.

The raise dust monitoring device 1 is provided with a power supply 2, an early warning module 3, a main control module 4 and an Internet of things module. The main control module 4 is respectively connected with the power supply 2, the early warning module 3 and the internet of things module. The main control module 4 obtains signals from the dust detection device, records and processes the signals, finally obtains the dust data distribution of a plurality of positions, and finally judges whether to perform early warning. The power supply 2 module provides electric energy for the whole raise dust monitoring and early warning system, and the operation of the whole system is guaranteed. The early warning module 3 can remind the situation of raise dust data in time to respond in time, here we have used pronunciation early warning ware 31 and signal lamp early warning ware 32 by colleagues, makes the early warning from vision and sense of hearing simultaneously, and the guarantee early warning effect can best reach. The Internet of things module can monitor the formation data in real time and carry out corresponding remote operation including controlling the movement of the mobile device. Be provided with on the raise dust monitoring devices 1 and carry out fixed external screw thread seat 5, realization that can be convenient is to the fixed of raise dust monitoring devices 1.

The moving device comprises a track 6 and a track sleeve 7 surrounding the track 6. In the present embodiment, the rail 6 is perpendicular to the ground and fixed to the chimney 8 in order to measure the distribution of dust emission data in the vertical direction of the chimney 8. The rail cover 7 is connected with a fixed seat 9, an internal thread seat 10 in threaded connection with the external thread seat 5 is arranged on the fixed seat 9, so that the external thread seat 5 and the internal thread seat 10 are in threaded connection, fixing of the dust monitoring device 1 is achieved, meanwhile, due to the fact that the threaded connection can rotate, the best position which is beneficial to the dust monitoring device 1 is obtained through rotation.

4 spring wheel mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the track 6. The spring wheel mechanism comprises a wheel 11 which is vertically contacted with the surface of the track 6, and a guide groove 12 which is arranged in parallel with the track 6 and guides the wheel 11 is arranged on the track 6. The wheel 11 is rotatably connected with a Y-shaped support 13, the inner side of the track 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 14, the Y-shaped support 13 is slidably connected with the fixed sleeve 14, and a compression spring 15 is arranged between the inside of the fixed sleeve 14 and the Y-shaped support 13. Due to the action of the compression spring 15, the Y-shaped support 13 together with the wheel 11 presses the rail 6, the friction force between the wheel 11 and the rail 6 is increased, and meanwhile, due to the fact that the spring wheel mechanisms are 4 and evenly distributed, under the action of the compression spring 15, the rail sleeve 7 can move along the direction of the rail 6 and cannot be separated from the rail 6, and stable operation of the rail 6 is guaranteed. Meanwhile, the track 6 groove is arranged to limit the moving track of the wheel 11, so that the moving device is more stable when moving.

The track 6 is provided with a rack 16 arranged in parallel with the track 6, and the stationary seat is provided with a power motor 17 for providing power. The power motor 17 is connected with the main control module 4 through a connecting wire and is connected with the power supply 2 through the main control module 4. The power motor 17 is connected with a power gear 18, the power gear 18 is meshed and connected with a transmission 19, and an output gear 20 of the transmission 19 is meshed with the rack 16. With the arrangement, after the power motor 17 rotates and changes speed through the speed changer 19, the output gear 20 is meshed with the rack 16, and the moving device is driven to move.

The fixing seat 9 is connected with a buoyancy device, the buoyancy device comprises a spherical protection net 21 connected with the fixing seat 9, an elastic air bag 22 is arranged in the spherical protection net 21, and helium 23 is filled in the elastic air bag 22. By the use of buoyancy means, the track 6 is now arranged vertically, so that movement of the moving means needs to overcome gravity. Because the buoyancy that the buoyancy device provided can offset all weights of device except track 6, consequently also more saved the energy of power 2 at the removal in-process, the live time and all have very positive meaning in the aspect of the environmental protection, the setting of while protection net can avoid the influence of external object to elasticity gasbag 22, guarantee life.

The working process is as follows: a. remotely operating through an internet of things module or moving to a required position through a preset command mobile device through a main control module 4, standing for a period of time after stopping, and acquiring dust emission data at the moment;

b. repeating the operation in the step a to obtain data of a plurality of positions, and processing the data through the main control module 4 to obtain data with the minimum error;

c. and after the data are obtained, the main control module 4 judges whether to perform early warning or not, and performs early warning action if the early warning is required.

Furthermore, in different application scenarios, the arrangement of the rail 6 has the effect of complementing each other for the collection of dust emission data. As shown in fig. 5, the rails 6 are arranged in parallel along the road, and we can measure the distribution of dust data in the traveling direction of the road. In another application, the track 6 is a doorframe-shaped track 6, and the distribution of dust emission data of a vertical section of a road can be measured. Above-mentioned, the setting of track 6 can make us under the condition that uses a raise dust monitoring devices 1, accomplish a plurality of data measurement to because 6 rigidity in track for not only obtain the raise dust data distribution on the spatial position, also can make the raise dust data have good contrast meaning in time.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following practical function has:

(1) the device can move along a preset track 6, dust data of a certain position can be measured randomly in a movable range, after data measurement is carried out on a plurality of positions, the data can be processed through the main control module 4 and the Internet of things module, and final data can be obtained;

(2) when the track 6 moves towards the direction needing to overcome the gravity, the buoyancy provided by the buoyancy device can counteract all the weight of the device except the track 6, so that the energy of the power supply 2 is saved in the moving process, the use time and the environmental protection are very positive, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the protection net can avoid the influence of external objects on the elastic air bag 22 and guarantee the service life;

(3) this device overall structure is simple, also can reequip current raise dust monitoring class device, has saved the cost of changing in batches, simultaneously because 6 shapes of track we can freely set up, consequently in the use scene of difference, it can produce amazing effect.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raise dust monitoring and early warning system which characterized in that: the device comprises a dust monitoring device (1) and a moving device used for moving the dust early warning device, wherein a main control module (4) for processing, recording and feeding back signals of the dust monitoring device (1) and judging whether to perform early warning or not, a power supply (2) and an early warning module (3) which are connected with the main control module (4) are arranged on the dust monitoring device (1), the main control module (4) is also connected with an internet of things module for remotely operating the main control module (4), and an external thread seat (5) for fixing is arranged on the dust monitoring device (1);

the moving device comprises a track (6) and a track sleeve (7) surrounding the track (6), the track sleeve (7) is connected with a fixed seat (9) used for fixing the dust monitoring device (1), an internal thread seat (10) in threaded connection with the external thread seat (5) is arranged on the fixed seat (9), a plurality of spring wheel mechanisms are uniformly installed on the inner side of the track (6), each spring wheel mechanism comprises a wheel (11) vertically contacted with the surface of the track (6), the wheel (11) is rotatably connected with a Y-shaped support (13), a fixed sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the track (6), the Y-shaped support (13) is in sliding connection with the fixed sleeve (14), and a compression spring (15) is arranged between the inside of the fixed sleeve (14) and the Y-shaped support (13);

the track (6) is provided with a rack (16) which is arranged in parallel with the track (6), the fixed seat is provided with a power motor (17) used for providing power, the power motor (17) is connected with a power gear (18), and the power gear (18) is meshed with the rack (16).

2. A raise dust monitoring and early warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the spring wheel mechanisms is 4.

3. A raise dust monitoring and early warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rail (6) is provided with a guide groove (12) which is arranged in parallel with the rail (6) and guides the wheel (11).

4. A raise dust monitoring and early warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing seat (9) is connected with a buoyancy device, the buoyancy device comprises a spherical protection net (21) connected with the fixing seat (9), an elastic air bag (22) is arranged in the spherical protection net (21), and helium (23) is filled in the elastic air bag (22).

5. A raise dust monitoring and early warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a transmission (19) is connected between the power gear (18) and the rack (16), an output gear (20) is connected to the transmission (19), and the output gear (20) is meshed with the rack (16).

6. A raise dust monitoring and early warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the early warning module (3) is a voice early warning device (31) and/or a signal lamp early warning device (32).