CN211121019U - Perpendicularity detection equipment for building construction - Google Patents
Perpendicularity detection equipment for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN211121019U CN211121019U CN201921714292.XU CN201921714292U CN211121019U CN 211121019 U CN211121019 U CN 211121019U CN 201921714292 U CN201921714292 U CN 201921714292U CN 211121019 U CN211121019 U CN 211121019U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种建筑施工用垂直度检测设备,包括壳体,所述壳体的底端中心位置通过螺钉锁紧有水平尺,所述壳体的内腔顶端后侧设置有连接座,所述壳体的内腔右侧和连接座的右侧均固定连接有轴承的外环,所述轴承的内环过盈配合有摇杆,所述摇杆的右侧延伸出壳体的内腔、且套接有橡胶套,所述摇杆的左侧贯穿连接座、且设置有第一锥形齿轮,所述壳体的前后两端左侧均固定连接有轴承的外环,所述轴承的内环过盈配合有圆杆,所述圆杆的外壁后侧过盈配合有与第一锥形齿轮啮合相连的。该建筑施工用垂直度检测设备,该装置可有效的方便使用者对建筑模板的垂直度进行校核,操作简单,增加了垂直度检测设备的实用性,更符合实际的使用需求。
The utility model discloses a verticality detection device for building construction, which comprises a casing, a spirit level is locked at the center position of the bottom end of the casing by screws, and a connection seat is arranged on the rear side of the top end of the inner cavity of the casing , the right side of the inner cavity of the housing and the right side of the connecting seat are fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is interference-fitted with a rocker, and the right side of the rocker extends out of the housing The inner cavity is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, the left side of the rocker penetrates the connecting seat and is provided with a first bevel gear, and the left side of the front and rear ends of the housing is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing, so The inner ring of the bearing is interference-fitted with a round rod, and the rear side of the outer wall of the round rod is interference-fitted with the first bevel gear in meshing connection. The verticality detection equipment for building construction can effectively facilitate users to check the verticality of the building formwork.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑工程施工技术领域,具体为一种建筑施工用垂直度检测设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a verticality detection device for building construction.
背景技术Background technique
建筑施工中模板工程,在墙、柱模板支设完毕后需检验垂直度,垂直度是保证墙体安全的一个重要技术指标,施工过程中,不论是柱、还是墙的垂直度都是控制重点,在合模的时候会有专人进行模板垂直的校核;In the formwork project in construction, the verticality needs to be checked after the wall and column formwork is erected. The verticality is an important technical indicator to ensure the safety of the wall. During the construction process, the verticality of both the column and the wall is the key point of control. , when the mold is closed, there will be a special person to check the template vertically;
根据传统校核方法,采用吊线加钢卷尺,通常检测至少需两个人配合完成,且人工在使用钢卷尺测距离时,可能会由于钢卷尺放置倾斜而产生读数误差,另外对于一些模板架设较高的施工地来说,工人需要攀爬一定的高度才能进行垂直度测量的工作,高空作业对施工工人的劳动强度和安全都存在较大的隐患,不符合实际的使用需求。According to the traditional checking method, using a hanging wire and a steel tape measure, usually requires at least two people to complete the inspection, and when manually using the steel tape measure to measure the distance, there may be reading errors due to the inclination of the steel tape measure. In terms of construction sites, workers need to climb a certain height to perform verticality measurement work, and high-altitude operations have great hidden dangers on the labor intensity and safety of construction workers, which do not meet the actual use requirements.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种建筑施工用垂直度检测设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a verticality detection device for building construction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种建筑施工用垂直度检测设备,包括壳体,所述壳体的底端中心位置通过螺钉锁紧有水平尺,所述壳体的内腔顶端后侧设置有连接座,所述壳体的内腔右侧和连接座的右侧均固定连接有轴承的外环,所述轴承的内环过盈配合有摇杆,所述摇杆的右侧延伸出壳体的内腔、且套接有橡胶套,所述摇杆的左侧贯穿连接座、且设置有第一锥形齿轮,所述壳体的前后两端左侧均固定连接有轴承的外环,所述轴承的内环过盈配合有圆杆,所述圆杆的外壁后侧过盈配合有与第一锥形齿轮啮合相连的,所述圆杆的外壁中心位置过盈配合有矩形杆,所述矩形杆的顶端延伸出壳体的内腔、且前端设置有档杆,所述圆杆的外壁前侧过盈配合有指针、且指针的顶端延伸出壳体的内腔,所述壳体的顶端左侧前端设置有圆角尺,所述壳体的底端左右两侧均对称设置有底座,所述底座的内腔上下两端中心位置固定连接有轴承的外环,所述轴承的内环过盈配合有螺杆,所述螺杆外壁顶端过盈配合有圆板,所述螺杆的外壁螺纹连接有矩形板,所述矩形板的底端左右两侧均对称设置有连接杆,所述连接杆的底端延伸出底座的内腔、且设置有支撑板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a verticality detection device for building construction, comprising a casing, a spirit level is locked at the center of the bottom end of the casing by screws, and the inner part of the casing is A connecting seat is arranged on the rear side of the top of the cavity, the right side of the inner cavity of the housing and the right side of the connecting seat are fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing, and the inner ring of the bearing is interfered with a rocker, the rocker The right side of the rocker extends out of the inner cavity of the housing and is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, the left side of the rocker penetrates the connecting seat and is provided with a first bevel gear, and the front and rear ends of the housing are fixed on the left side The outer ring of the bearing is connected, the inner ring of the bearing is interference-fitted with a round rod, the rear side of the outer wall of the round rod is interference-fitted with a meshing connection with the first bevel gear, and the center position of the outer wall of the round rod is There is a rectangular rod in interference fit, the top end of the rectangular rod extends out of the inner cavity of the casing, and the front end is provided with a stop rod, the front side of the outer wall of the round rod is interference fitted with a pointer, and the top end of the pointer extends out of the housing The inner cavity of the casing is provided with a rounded square at the top left and front end of the casing, and a base is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the casing. The outer ring, the inner ring of the bearing is fitted with a screw, the top of the outer wall of the screw is interference-fitted with a circular plate, the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected with a rectangular plate, and the bottom end of the rectangular plate is symmetrical on the left and right sides A connecting rod is provided, and the bottom end of the connecting rod extends out of the inner cavity of the base and is provided with a support plate.
优选的,所述摇杆的外壁形状呈“Z”字形。Preferably, the shape of the outer wall of the rocker is a "Z" shape.
优选的,所述档杆的左侧与壳体的左侧位于同一竖平面。Preferably, the left side of the gear lever and the left side of the housing are located on the same vertical plane.
优选的,所述指针位于圆角尺的前侧。Preferably, the pointer is located on the front side of the rounded square.
优选的,所述圆板的直径长度大于底座的长度。Preferably, the diameter of the circular plate is longer than the length of the base.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该建筑施工用垂直度检测设备,通过旋转橡胶套,促使橡胶套带动摇杆和第一锥形齿轮旋转,通过第一锥形齿轮促使第二锥形齿轮带动圆杆、矩形杆、档杆和指针从壳体的内腔逆时针旋转运动,当档杆与模板接触后,通过指针观察指向圆角尺上的位置,从而判断模板是否为垂直设置,该装置可有效的方便使用者对建筑模板的垂直度进行校核,操作简单,使用方便,提高了建筑模板垂直度校核的准确性,降低了检测的难度,增加了垂直度检测设备的实用性,更符合实际的使用需求。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is: the verticality detection equipment for building construction, by rotating the rubber sleeve, urges the rubber sleeve to drive the rocker and the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear promotes the rotation of the The second bevel gear drives the round rod, the rectangular rod, the gear rod and the pointer to rotate counterclockwise from the inner cavity of the housing. When the gear rod is in contact with the template, the pointer is used to observe the position on the rounded ruler, so as to judge whether the template is Vertical setting, the device can effectively facilitate the user to check the verticality of the building formwork, is simple to operate, easy to use, improves the accuracy of the verticality check of the building formwork, reduces the difficulty of detection, and increases the verticality detection. The practicality of the equipment is more in line with the actual use needs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的圆板俯视图;Fig. 2 is the circular plate top view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的圆杆俯视图。Fig. 3 is the top view of the round rod of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型的指针左视图;Fig. 4 is the left side view of the pointer of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型的A处放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the A part of the utility model.
图中:1、壳体,2、水平尺,3、连接座,4、摇杆,5、橡胶套,6、第一锥形齿轮,7、圆杆,8、第二锥形齿轮,9、矩形杆,10、档杆,11、指针,12、圆角尺,13、底座,14、螺杆,15、圆板,16、矩形板,17、连接杆,18、支撑板。In the picture: 1. Shell, 2. Spirit level, 3. Connecting seat, 4. Rocker, 5. Rubber sleeve, 6. First bevel gear, 7. Round rod, 8. Second bevel gear, 9 , Rectangular rod, 10, gear rod, 11, pointer, 12, rounded ruler, 13, base, 14, screw, 15, circular plate, 16, rectangular plate, 17, connecting rod, 18, support plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种建筑施工用垂直度检测设备,包括壳体1,壳体1的底端中心位置通过螺钉锁紧有水平尺2,壳体1的内腔顶端后侧设置有连接座3,壳体1的内腔右侧和连接座3的右侧均固定连接有轴承的外环,轴承的内环过盈配合有摇杆4,通过反向旋转橡胶套5,促使橡胶套5带动摇杆4和第一锥形齿轮6反向旋转,通过第一锥形齿轮6促使第二锥形齿轮8带动圆杆7、矩形杆9和指针11顺时针旋转,并旋转进壳体1的内腔,对矩形杆9和档杆10进行收纳整理,摇杆4的右侧延伸出壳体1的内腔、且套接有橡胶套5,摇杆4的左侧贯穿连接座3、且设置有第一锥形齿轮6,壳体1的前后两端左侧均固定连接有轴承的外环,轴承的内环过盈配合有圆杆7,圆杆7的外壁后侧过盈配合有与第一锥形齿轮6啮合相连的8,圆杆7的外壁中心位置过盈配合有矩形杆9,矩形杆9的顶端延伸出壳体1的内腔、且前端设置有档杆10,通过施加给橡胶套5旋转的外力,促使橡胶套5带动摇杆4和第一锥形齿轮6旋转,通过第一锥形齿轮6与第二锥形齿轮8啮合相连的关系,促使第二锥形齿轮8带动圆杆7、矩形杆9、档杆10和指针11从壳体1的内腔逆时针旋转运动,方便档杆10与建筑模板接触,圆杆7的外壁前侧过盈配合有指针11、且指针11的顶端延伸出壳体1的内腔,壳体1的顶端左侧前端设置有圆角尺12,通过旋转橡胶套5,促使橡胶套5带动摇杆4和第一锥形齿轮6旋转,通过第一锥形齿轮6促使第二锥形齿轮8带动圆杆7、矩形杆9、档杆10和指针11从壳体1的内腔逆时针旋转运动,当档杆10与模板接触后,通过指针11观察指向圆角尺12上的位置,从而判断模板是否为垂直设置,壳体1的底端左右两侧均对称设置有底座13,底座13的内腔上下两端中心位置固定连接有轴承的外环,轴承的内环过盈配合有螺杆14,螺杆14外壁顶端过盈配合有圆板15,螺杆14的外壁螺纹连接有矩形板16,通过将该装置放置到模板的一侧,并使壳体1的左侧与模板相接触,旋转圆板15,促使圆板15带动螺杆14旋转,通过螺杆14促使矩形板16带动连接杆17和支撑板18在螺杆14的外壁向上或向下移动,根据水平尺2对支撑板18进行调节,使其水平尺2水平设置,方便对壳体1进行水平调节,矩形板16的底端左右两侧均对称设置有连接杆17,连接杆17的底端延伸出底座13的内腔、且设置有支撑板18。1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a verticality detection device for building construction, comprising a
作为优选方案,更进一步的,摇杆4的外壁形状呈“Z”字形,通过反向旋转橡胶套5,促使橡胶套5带动摇杆4和第一锥形齿轮6反向旋转,通过第一锥形齿轮6促使第二锥形齿轮8带动圆杆7、矩形杆9和指针11顺时针旋转,并旋转进壳体1的内腔,对矩形杆9和档杆10进行收纳整理。As a preferred solution, further, the shape of the outer wall of the
作为优选方案,更进一步的,档杆10的左侧与壳体1的左侧位于同一竖平面,通过施加给橡胶套5旋转的外力,促使橡胶套5带动摇杆4和第一锥形齿轮6旋转,通过第一锥形齿轮6与第二锥形齿轮8啮合相连的关系,促使第二锥形齿轮8带动圆杆7、矩形杆9、档杆10和指针11从壳体1的内腔逆时针旋转运动,方便档杆10与建筑模板接触。As a preferred solution, further, the left side of the
作为优选方案,更进一步的,指针11位于圆角尺12的前侧,通过旋转橡胶套5,促使橡胶套5带动摇杆4和第一锥形齿轮6旋转,通过第一锥形齿轮6促使第二锥形齿轮8带动圆杆7、矩形杆9、档杆10和指针11从壳体1的内腔逆时针旋转运动,当档杆10与模板接触后,通过指针11观察指向圆角尺12上的位置,从而判断模板是否为垂直设置。As a preferred solution, further, the
作为优选方案,更进一步的,圆板15的直径长度大于底座13的长度,通过将该装置放置到模板的一侧,并使壳体1的左侧与模板相接触,旋转圆板15,促使圆板15带动螺杆14旋转,通过螺杆14促使矩形板16带动连接杆17和支撑板18在螺杆14的外壁向上或向下移动,根据水平尺2对支撑板18进行调节,使其水平尺2水平设置,方便对壳体1进行水平调节。As a preferred solution, further, the diameter of the
其详细连接手段,为本领域公知技术,下述主要介绍工作原理以及过程,具体工作如下。The detailed connection means are known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.
使用时,使用者将该装置放置到模板的一侧,并使壳体1的左侧与模板相接触,旋转圆板15,促使圆板15带动螺杆14旋转,通过螺杆14与矩形板16螺纹连接的关系,促使矩形板16带动连接杆17和支撑板18在螺杆14的外壁向上或向下移动,根据水平尺2对支撑板18进行调节,使其水平尺2水平设置,从而使壳体1水平设置,施加给橡胶套5旋转的外力,促使橡胶套5带动摇杆4和第一锥形齿轮6旋转,通过第一锥形齿轮6与第二锥形齿轮8啮合相连的关系,促使第二锥形齿轮8带动圆杆7、矩形杆9、档杆10和指针11从壳体1的内腔逆时针旋转运动,当档杆10与模板接触后,通过指针11观察指向圆角尺12上的位置,从而判断模板是否为垂直设置,校核结束后,反向旋转橡胶套5,促使橡胶套5带动摇杆4和第一锥形齿轮6反向旋转,通过第一锥形齿轮6促使第二锥形齿轮8带动圆杆7、矩形杆9和指针11顺时针旋转,并旋转进壳体1的内腔,对矩形杆9和档杆10进行收纳整理,该装置结构简单,操作使用方便,可有效的方便使用者对建筑模板的垂直度进行校核,更符合实际的使用需求。When in use, the user places the device on one side of the template, makes the left side of the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作;同时除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置有”、“轴接”、“插接”、“焊接”、“卡接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; at the same time, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "provided with", "shafted", "plugged" ", "welding", "clamping" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection , it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the connection between the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances. The specific meaning in the utility model.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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