CN211109248U

CN211109248U - Loading and unloading device for garbage truck

Info

Publication number: CN211109248U
Application number: CN201921664898.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑发元; 彭激好
Original assignee: Hunan Fengshou Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Fengshou Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-08
Filing date: 2019-10-08
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage truck loading and unloading device belongs to garbage truck technical field, including automobile body, box, runner assembly, removal subassembly and scrape the material subassembly, the box sets up the top at the automobile body, the runner assembly sets up on the box and rotates with the box to be connected, the one end setting of removing the subassembly is on the runner assembly, remove subassembly and runner assembly sliding fit, remove the other end and the box sliding fit of subassembly, scrape the material subassembly and set up on the box. The utility model discloses well rotating electrical machines work drives one of them bearing and rotates, and the bearing rotates and drives first rotation wheel and rotate, and first rotation wheel passes through the connecting band and drives the second and rotate the wheel rotation, and the connecting band rotates and drives and scrape the flitch and slide from top to bottom on the lateral wall of box, remains the rubbish on the box lateral wall and scrapes the clearance of realizing rubbish on the box down, can not cause the corruption to the box clearing up back rubbish to rubbish, can not cause the damage to the garbage truck.

Description

Loading and unloading device for garbage truck

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garbage truck technique and specifically relates to a garbage truck loading and unloading device is related to.

Background

At present, the living standard of people is higher and higher, the requirement on the living quality is higher and higher, and people living in big cities have high requirements on the nature of the living environment. Everyone wants to go out of the door cleanly, breathe fresh air and enjoy warm sunlight. The garbage truck enables a cleaner to timely clean and transport away garbage accumulated in residential areas and garbage on streets, solves the problem of premature and excessive damage of road surfaces caused by dust or garbage, and creates a good living environment for people.

The utility model discloses a CN 202400518U's utility model relates to a laborsaving easy loading and unloading garbage truck, welding on the fixed frame has two supports, the wheel is installed to the below, fixed frame and activity frame articulate together, the other end of activity frame is equipped with hole and draw-in groove, be connected with the chain on the hole, the inboard of fixed frame and activity frame all is equipped with the track, upper box side or top are opened has the refuse mouth, the rear portion of upper box installs the back lid with the hinge, the top movable mounting at the rear portion of upper box has the snap ring, be equipped with the chain on the snap ring, the top of upper box is fixed on the support, the anterior welding of lower box has the protecgulum, it has the pushing hands to articulate on the protecgulum, both sides of lower box bottom all are provided with a plurality of gyro wheels, the; the utility model discloses a be used for clearing up rubbish.

However, the above-mentioned devices also have the following problems in use: after dumping the garbage, the garbage left on the box body can not be cleaned, so that the garbage can not be dumped cleanly and the box body is easy to damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a garbage truck loading and unloading device to solve among the prior art and can not clear up remaining rubbish on the box, lead to the technical problem of the unclean of rubbish dumping and the damage that causes the box easily.

The utility model provides a garbage truck loading and unloading device, including automobile body, box, runner assembly, removal subassembly and scrape the material subassembly, the box sets up at the top of automobile body and articulates with the automobile body, the runner assembly sets up on the box and rotates with the box to be connected, the one end setting of removal subassembly is on the runner assembly, remove subassembly and runner assembly sliding fit, the other end and the box sliding fit of removal subassembly, scrape the material subassembly and set up on the box, scrape material subassembly and box sliding fit.

Further, the runner assembly is including rotating motor, first rotating gear, second rotating gear, axis of rotation and rotor plate, be equipped with the mounting groove that supplies to rotate the motor installation on the box, it sets up in the mounting groove to rotate the motor, first rotating gear sets up on the output shaft that rotates the motor, the axis of rotation level sets up on the box and the both ends of axis of rotation are connected with the box rotation, second rotating gear sets up in the axis of rotation, first rotating gear and second rotating gear meshing, the rotor plate sets up in the axis of rotation, rotor plate and box sliding fit, be equipped with the slide rail that two symmetries set up on the rotor plate.

Further, the moving assembly comprises a moving motor, a moving gear, a moving plate and a toothed plate, the moving motor is arranged on the rotating plate, the moving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the moving motor, the moving plate is arranged at the top of the rotating plate and is in sliding fit with the two sliding rails, the toothed plate is arranged on the side wall of one side of the moving plate, and the toothed plate is meshed with the moving gear.

Furthermore, two vibrating motors are symmetrically arranged on the moving plate.

Further, scrape the material subassembly including scraping flitch and two scraping members that the structure is the same, the rear end of box is equipped with two mounting grooves, two scraping member symmetry sets up in two mounting grooves, every scraping member all includes rotating electrical machines, first rotation wheel, second rotation wheel and connecting band, first rotation wheel passes through the bearing and sets up the upper segment at the mounting groove, the second rotates the hypomere that the wheel passes through the bearing setting at the mounting groove, the connecting band cover is established and is rotated on first rotation wheel and second, the both ends of scraping the flitch set up on two connecting bands, the lateral wall sliding fit of scraping flitch and box, rotating electrical machines set up on the lateral wall of box and with rotating electrical machines's output shaft and one of them bearing fixed connection.

Further, be equipped with the electric telescopic handle that two symmetries set up on the automobile body, be equipped with the storage tank that supplies two electric telescopic handle to deposit on the box, every electric telescopic handle's bottom is articulated with the automobile body, every electric telescopic handle's output is articulated with the lateral wall of the storage tank on the box.

Furthermore, a rubber pad is arranged on the side wall of one side of the scraping plate in sliding fit with the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

one of the two rotating wheels are connected with the connecting belt, and the connecting belt drives the scraper plate to slide up and down on the side wall of the box body.

And secondly, the utility model discloses when rubbish is emptyd, two vibrating motor works and shakes the operation to the movable plate, can shake remaining rubbish on the movable plate and get off, make the box in rubbish whole emptys out.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

the vehicle body 1, the box body 2, the storage tank 21, the rotating assembly 3, the rotating motor 31, the first rotating gear 32, the second rotating gear 33, the rotating shaft 34, the rotating plate 35, the sliding rail 36, the moving assembly 4, the moving motor 41, the moving gear 42, the moving plate 43, the toothed plate 44, the scraping assembly 5, the scraping plate 50, the scraping piece 51, the rotating motor 511, the first rotating wheel 512, the second rotating wheel 513, the connecting belt 514, the vibrating motor 6 and the electric telescopic rod 7,

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of the embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a garbage truck loading and unloading device, which includes a truck body 1, a truck body 2, a rotating assembly 3, a moving assembly 4 and a scraping assembly 5, wherein the truck body 2 is disposed on the top of the truck body 1 and is hinged to the truck body 1, the rotating assembly 3 is disposed on the truck body 2 and is rotatably connected to the truck body 2, one end of the moving assembly 4 is disposed on the rotating assembly 3, the moving assembly 4 is in sliding fit with the rotating assembly 3, the other end of the moving assembly 4 is in sliding fit with the truck body 2, the scraping assembly 5 is disposed on the truck body 2, and the scraping assembly 5 is in sliding fit with the truck body 2; when loading and unloading rubbish, remove subassembly 4 and remove and come out and collect the processing to rubbish, when empting rubbish, runner assembly 3 rotates and emptys the processing to rubbish, empting rubbish the back, strikes off the processing through scraping the rubbish of material subassembly 5 on to box 2.

Specifically, the rotating assembly 3 includes a rotating motor 31, a first rotating gear 32, a second rotating gear 33, a rotating shaft 34 and a rotating plate 35, wherein a mounting groove for mounting the rotating motor 31 is formed in the box body 2, the rotating motor 31 is disposed in the mounting groove, the first rotating gear 32 is disposed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 31, the rotating shaft 34 is horizontally disposed on the box body 2, two ends of the rotating shaft 34 are rotatably connected with the box body 2, the second rotating gear 33 is disposed on the rotating shaft 34, the first rotating gear 32 is engaged with the second rotating gear 33, the rotating plate 35 is disposed on the rotating shaft 34, the rotating plate 35 is in sliding fit with the box body 2, and two sliding rails 36 are symmetrically disposed on the rotating plate 35; after collecting rubbish, the rotation motor 31 works to drive the first rotation gear 32 to rotate, the first rotation gear 32 rotates to drive the second rotation gear 33 to rotate, the second rotation gear 33 rotates to drive the rotation shaft 34 to rotate on the box body 2, the rotation shaft 34 rotates to drive the rotation plate 35 to rotate, and the rotation plate 35 rotates to rotate rubbish out of the box body 2 so as to dump the rubbish.

Specifically, the moving assembly 4 includes a moving motor 41, a moving gear 42, a moving plate 43 and a toothed plate 44, the moving motor 41 is disposed on the rotating plate 35, the moving gear 42 is disposed on an output shaft of the moving motor 41, the moving plate 43 is disposed on the top of the rotating plate 35 and is in sliding fit with the two sliding rails 36, the toothed plate 44 is disposed on one side wall of the moving plate 43, and the toothed plate 44 is engaged with the moving gear 42; when garbage is collected, the moving motor 41 works to drive the moving gear 42 to rotate, the moving gear 42 rotates to drive the toothed plate 44 to move, the toothed plate 44 moves to drive the moving plate 43 to move on the two sliding rails 36 on the rotating plate 35, and the moving plate 43 moves out to collect and treat the garbage.

Specifically, two symmetrically arranged vibration motors 6 are arranged on the moving plate 43; when the garbage is dumped, the two vibrating motors 6 work to vibrate the moving plate 43, so that the garbage remained on the moving plate 43 can be vibrated down.

Specifically, the scraping component 5 includes a scraping plate 50 and two scraping members 51 with the same structure, two placing grooves are arranged at the rear end of the box body 2, the two scraping members 51 are symmetrically arranged in the two placing grooves, each scraping member 51 includes a rotating motor 511, a first rotating wheel 512, a second rotating wheel 513 and a connecting belt 514, the first rotating wheel 512 is arranged at the upper section of the placing groove through a bearing, the second rotating wheel 513 is arranged at the lower section of the placing groove through a bearing, the connecting belt 514 is sleeved on the first rotating wheel 512 and the second rotating wheel 513, two ends of the scraping plate 50 are arranged on the two connecting belts 514, the scraping plate 50 is in sliding fit with the side wall of the box body 2, and the rotating motor 511 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 2 and fixedly connected with one of the rotating motor 511 and one of the bearings; when dumping garbage, the garbage can be remained on the side wall of the box body 2, the rotating motor 511 works to drive one of the bearings to rotate, the bearing rotates to drive the first rotating wheel 512 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 512 drives the second rotating wheel 513 to rotate through the connecting belt 514, and the connecting belt 514 rotates to drive the scraping plate 50 to slide up and down on the side wall of the box body 2, so that the garbage remained on the side wall of the box body 2 is scraped.

Specifically, two electric telescopic rods 7 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the vehicle body 1, storage grooves 21 for storing the two electric telescopic rods 7 are formed in the box body 2, the bottom end of each electric telescopic rod 7 is hinged to the vehicle body 1, and the output end of each electric telescopic rod 7 is hinged to the side wall of the storage groove 21 in the box body 2; when dumping garbage, the two electric telescopic rods 7 work to drive the box body 2 to rotate on the vehicle body 1, rotate the box body 2 to an inclined state, and dump the garbage on the box body 2.

Specifically, a rubber pad is arranged on the side wall of one side of the scraping plate 50 in sliding fit with the box body 2; when scraping rubbish, the setting of rubber pad is scraping flitch 50 and the inseparable laminating of box 2 in the time, what can be better strikes off rubbish from the lateral wall of box 2.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the utility model is used, when garbage is collected, the mobile motor 41 works to drive the mobile gear 42 to rotate, the mobile gear 42 rotates to drive the toothed plate 44 to move, the toothed plate 44 moves to drive the movable plate 43 to move on the two slide rails 36 on the rotary plate 35, the movable plate 43 moves out to collect and treat the garbage, the two electric telescopic rods 7 work to drive the box body 2 to rotate on the vehicle body 1, the box body 2 is rotated to an inclined state, the rotary motor 31 works to drive the first rotary gear 32 to rotate, the first rotary gear 32 rotates to drive the second rotary gear 33 to rotate, the second rotary gear 33 rotates to drive the rotary shaft 34 to rotate on the box body 2, the rotary shaft 34 rotates to drive the rotary plate 35 to rotate, the rotary plate 35 rotates to rotate the garbage out of the box body 2, the garbage is dumped treatment, when the garbage is dumped, the two vibrating motors 6 work to vibrate the movable plate 43, the garbage remaining on the moving plate 43 can be shaken off, the rotating motor 511 works to drive one of the bearings to rotate, the bearing rotates to drive the first rotating wheel 512 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 512 drives the second rotating wheel 513 to rotate through the connecting belt 514, and the connecting belt 514 rotates to drive the scraping plate 50 to slide up and down on the side wall of the box body 2, so as to scrape off the garbage remaining on the side wall of the box body 2.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage truck loading and unloading device which characterized in that: including automobile body (1), box (2), runner assembly (3), removal subassembly (4) and scrape material subassembly (5), box (2) set up at the top of automobile body (1) and articulated with automobile body (1), runner assembly (3) set up on box (2) and rotate with box (2) and be connected, the one end setting of removal subassembly (4) is on runner assembly (3), remove subassembly (4) and runner assembly (3) sliding fit, the other end and box (2) sliding fit of removal subassembly (4), scrape material subassembly (5) and set up on box (2), scrape material subassembly (5) and box (2) sliding fit.

2. A garbage truck loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating assembly (3) comprises a rotating motor (31), a first rotating gear (32), a second rotating gear (33), a rotating shaft (34) and a rotating plate (35), the box body (2) is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the rotating motor (31), the rotating motor (31) is arranged in the mounting groove, the first rotating gear (32) is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor (31), the rotating shaft (34) is horizontally arranged on the box body (2), two ends of the rotating shaft (34) are rotatably connected with the box body (2), the second rotating gear (33) is arranged on the rotating shaft (34), the first rotating gear (32) is meshed with the second rotating gear (33), the rotating plate (35) is arranged on the rotating shaft (34), the rotating plate (35) is in sliding fit with the box body (2), two slide rails (36) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the rotating plate (35).

3. A garbage truck loading and unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the moving assembly (4) comprises a moving motor (41), a moving gear (42), a moving plate (43) and a toothed plate (44), the moving motor (41) is arranged on a rotating plate (35), the moving gear (42) is arranged on an output shaft of the moving motor (41), the moving plate (43) is arranged at the top of the rotating plate (35) and is in sliding fit with two sliding rails (36), the toothed plate (44) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the moving plate (43), and the toothed plate (44) is meshed with the moving gear (42).

4. A garbage truck loading and unloading device according to claim 3, wherein: two vibrating motors (6) are symmetrically arranged on the moving plate (43).

5. A garbage truck loading and unloading device according to claim 3, wherein: the scraping component (5) comprises a scraping plate (50) and two scraping pieces (51) with the same structure, the rear end of the box body (2) is provided with two placing grooves, the two scraping parts (51) are symmetrically arranged in the two placing grooves, each scraping part (51) comprises a rotating motor (511), a first rotating wheel (512), a second rotating wheel (513) and a connecting belt (514), the first rotating wheel (512) is arranged at the upper section of the placing groove through a bearing, the second rotating wheel (513) is arranged at the lower section of the placing groove through a bearing, the connecting belt (514) is sleeved on the first rotating wheel (512) and the second rotating wheel (513), the two ends of the scraping plate (50) are arranged on the two connecting bands (514), the scraping plate (50) is in sliding fit with the side wall of the box body (2), the rotating motor (511) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (2) and is fixedly connected with one bearing and an output shaft of the rotating motor (511).

6. A garbage truck loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with electric telescopic handle (7) that two symmetries set up on automobile body (1), be equipped with storage tank (21) that supply two electric telescopic handle (7) to deposit on box (2), every the bottom of electric telescopic handle (7) is articulated with automobile body (1), every the output of electric telescopic handle (7) is articulated with the lateral wall of storage tank (21) on box (2).

7. A garbage truck loading and unloading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a rubber pad is arranged on the side wall of one side of the scraping plate (50) in sliding fit with the box body (2).