CN211109156U

CN211109156U - Light wave-proof plate device of tank car

Info

Publication number: CN211109156U
Application number: CN201921832334.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张殿甫; 徐志东; 孙鑫
Original assignee: Anhui Tianda Automobile Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Tianda Automobile Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light-duty wave breaker device of tank car relates to tank car technical field, including first backing plate, second backing plate, first retainer plate, second retainer plate, violently arm-tie, the first retainer plate of fixedly connected with on the first backing plate, the fixedly connected with second retainer plate on the second backing plate, first backing plate and second backing plate symmetrical arrangement, and the outline that first backing plate and second backing plate are constituteed is unanimous with the inner wall profile of the installation jar body, the violently arm-tie of fixedly connected with between first retainer plate and the second retainer plate. The utility model discloses a horizontal arm-tie cushions liquid, more effectually prevents liquid to the impact of tank car and improvement jar body intensity than traditional type wave breaker.

Description

Light wave-proof plate device of tank car

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a tank car technical field especially relates to a light-duty wave board device of tank car.

Background art:

the tank car is a transport vehicle with a tank-shaped body and is used for transporting various liquid, liquefied gas, powdery cargos and the like, wherein the cargos comprise gasoline, crude oil, various viscous oils, vegetable oil, liquid ammonia, alcohol, water, various acid and alkali liquid, cement lead oxide powder and the like. Most of the tank trucks are composed of two parts, namely a tank body and an underframe.

When the tank car transports a liquid medium with lower viscosity, the liquid in the tank body fluctuates along with the acceleration and deceleration of the car, the fluctuation of the liquid medium in the tank body can impact the front end and the rear end of the tank body, the tank body is greatly damaged, and the running stability of the tank car is reduced. In order to prevent the liquid from waving in the tank body, a wave-proof plate for wave-proof is installed in the tank body for holding the liquid, and the existing wave-proof plate is a circular plate with a cavity and is fixed in the tank body. The wave-proof plate can prevent surging by directly blocking the movement of liquid, the wave-proof effect is poor, the impact on the wave-proof plate is large, a welding seam is easily damaged by surging, the weight of the whole wave-proof plate is heavy, the dead weight of the tank body is increased, and the running cost is increased.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model discloses the purpose is solved the wave effect of preventing of the breakwater of current tank car not good, is damaged technical problem by the jump shock easily, provides a light-duty breakwater device of tank car.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides a light-duty wave breaker device of tank car, includes first backing plate, second backing plate, first retainer plate, second retainer plate, violently arm-tie, the first retainer plate of fixedly connected with on the first backing plate, fixedly connected with second retainer plate on the second backing plate, first backing plate and second backing plate symmetrical arrangement, and the outline that first backing plate and second backing plate are constituteed is unanimous with the inner wall profile of the installation jar body, the violently arm-tie of fixedly connected with between first retainer plate and the second retainer plate.

Further, the transverse pulling plate comprises a straight plate part, a flanging part and a flanging part, wherein the flanging parts connected with the straight plate part are arranged on two sides of the straight plate part, an included angle between the flanging part and the straight plate part is an obtuse angle, and the flanging part is arranged on the edge of the flanging part.

Furthermore, the included angle between the edge folding part and the straight plate part is 100-120 degrees, and the edge turning part and the straight plate part are arranged in parallel.

Further, the length direction of the transverse pulling plate is arranged along the horizontal direction, and 3 transverse pulling plates are arranged up and down.

Furthermore, reinforcing rib plates fixedly connected with the first base plate are arranged on two sides of the first fixing ring, and reinforcing rib plates fixedly connected with the second base plate are arranged on two sides of the second fixing ring.

The utility model provides a pair of light-duty wave board device of tank car has following beneficial effect: the structure is designed for reinforcing in the tank and preventing liquid from impacting two ends of the tank car, the structural design is simple, the liquid is buffered through the transverse pulling plate, and compared with the traditional wave-proof plate, the structure can more effectively prevent the liquid from impacting the tank car and improve the strength of the tank body; after the integral manufacture is finished, the tank body is pushed to be welded, so that the assembly time of workers is reduced; the structure has high strength and small area, and the self weight of the structure is reduced by more than 10 percent compared with the self weight of a single piece of the traditional wave-proof plate, so that the self weight of the whole vehicle is effectively reduced, and the cost is saved; and has the functions of energy conservation and consumption reduction. The overall shape of the device is a perfect circle, an ellipse, a rectangle circle and a square ellipse, and is determined according to the shape of the inner wall of the tank body.

Description of the drawings:

the following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a light wave guard device of a tank car provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a right schematic view of a light wave-proof plate device of the tank car provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a cross-brace in a lightweight breakwater device of a tank car according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the assembly and structure in the tank body of the light wave-proof plate device of the tank car provided by the utility model.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1-a first cushion plate, 2-a second cushion plate, 3-a first fixing ring, 4-a second fixing ring, 5-a transverse pulling plate, 51-a straight plate part, 52-a flanging part, 53-a flanging part and 6-a reinforcing rib plate.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up-down-left-right-front-back … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings) -motion situation, etc., and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly, and the connection may be a direct connection or an indirect connection.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a light-duty breakwater device of tank car, includes first backing plate 1, second backing plate 2, first retainer plate 3, second retainer plate 4, violently draw board 5, first retainer plate 3 of fixedly connected with on the first backing plate 1, second retainer plate 4 of fixedly connected with on the second backing plate 2, first backing plate 1 and second backing plate 2 symmetrical arrangement, and the outline that first backing plate 1 and second backing plate 2 are constituteed is unanimous with the inner wall profile of the jar body of installing, the violently draw board 5 of fixedly connected with between first retainer plate 3 and the second retainer plate 4. The first fixing ring 3 and the second fixing ring 4 are both in an arc-shaped plate shape.

By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid is buffered through the transverse pulling plate 5, the two ends of the transverse pulling plate 5 are fixed on the fixing rings, the impact on the transverse pulling plate 5 is transmitted to the tank body through the fixing rings, the stress is uniform, and the tank body is more effectively prevented from being impacted by the liquid and the strength of the tank body is improved compared with the traditional wave-proof plate; after the integral manufacture is finished, the tank body is pushed to be welded, so that the assembly time of workers is reduced; the structure has high strength and small area, and the self weight of the structure is reduced by more than 10 percent compared with the self weight of a single piece of the traditional wave-proof plate, so that the self weight of the whole vehicle is effectively reduced, and the cost is saved; and has the functions of energy conservation and consumption reduction.

Specifically, the transverse pulling plate 5 comprises a straight plate part 51, a folded edge part 52 and a flanged part 53, the two sides of the straight plate part 51 are provided with the flanged parts 52 connected with the straight plate part, an included angle between the flanged parts 52 and the straight plate part 51 is an obtuse angle, and the flanged parts 53 are arranged on the edges of the flanged parts 52. When the liquid flows, the liquid is buffered by the straight plate part 51, then diffuses to two sides through the inclined flanging part 52, and then flows through one side of the flanging part 53, so that the buffering effect is improved and the impact on the tank body is reduced through multi-path buffering. The folded hem 52 increases the thickness dimension of the cross-pull plate, and can increase the overall strength.

Specifically, the included angle between the hem portion 52 and the straight plate portion 51 is 100 to 120 degrees; the burring 53 is arranged in parallel with the straight plate portion 51. Through inclination setting, can do benefit to the flow direction who changes liquid, reduce the impact of liquid to jar body tip.

Specifically, the length direction of the transverse pulling plate 5 is arranged along the horizontal direction, and 3 transverse pulling plates 5 are arranged up and down.

Specifically, the two sides of the first fixing ring 3 are provided with reinforcing ribs 6 fixedly connected with the first base plate 1, and the two sides of the second fixing ring 4 are provided with reinforcing ribs 6 fixedly connected with the second base plate 2.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and features of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description of the above embodiments and the description is only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is to be protected by the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a light-duty breakwater device of tank car which characterized in that: including first backing plate (1), second backing plate (2), first retainer plate (3), second retainer plate (4), violently draw board (5), first retainer plate (3) of fixedly connected with are gone up in first backing plate (1), fixedly connected with second retainer plate (4) are gone up in second backing plate (2), first backing plate (1) and second backing plate (2) symmetrical arrangement, and the outline that first backing plate (1) and second backing plate (2) are constituteed is unanimous with the inner wall profile of the jar body of installing, the violently draw board (5) of fixedly connected with between first retainer plate (3) and second retainer plate (4).

2. The lightweight breakwater device of the tank car as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse pulling plate (5) comprises a straight plate part (51), a folding edge part (52) and a folding edge part (53), the folding edge part (52) connected with the straight plate part is arranged on two sides of the straight plate part (51), an included angle between the folding edge part (52) and the straight plate part (51) is arranged in an obtuse angle mode, and the folding edge part (53) is arranged on the edge of the folding edge part (52).

3. The lightweight breakwater device of the tank car as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the included angle between the hem part (52) and the straight plate part (51) is 100-120 degrees; the burring (53) is arranged in parallel with the straight plate (51).

4. The lightweight breakwater device of the tank car as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length direction of the transverse pulling plate (5) is arranged along the horizontal direction, and 3 transverse pulling plates (5) are arranged up and down.

5. The lightweight breakwater device of the tank car as claimed in claim 1, wherein: reinforcing rib plates (6) fixedly connected with the first base plate (1) are arranged on two sides of the first fixing ring (3), and reinforcing rib plates (6) fixedly connected with the second base plate (2) are arranged on two sides of the second fixing ring (4).