CN211100009U

CN211100009U - Fungus package recovery plant

Info

Publication number: CN211100009U
Application number: CN201922107112.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋维雄
Original assignee: Sichuan Zhongnong Runze Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zhongnong Runze Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fungus bag recovery device, which comprises a material frame with a screen cylinder arranged horizontally, wherein both sides of the material frame are connected with support columns; a first motor is arranged on the support column at one side and connected with the frame shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' through a rotating shaft, and the frame shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' is positioned inside the screen cylinder; the supporting column at the other side is provided with a second motor, and the second motor is connected with the rake through a telescopic rod; the bottom of the material outer frame is provided with a fungus bag material outlet, and the screen cylinder is connected with the feed inlet through the material outer frame; the material outer frame is provided with a mushroom bag shell outlet near the second motor end. Firstly, enabling a waste material bag to enter a screen cylinder through a feeding hole, connecting and fixing the screen cylinder with a rotating shaft through a frame shaped like a Chinese character 'mi', wherein the rotating shaft is connected with a first motor to rotate, the whole screen cylinder is made of light materials, and the frame shaped like the Chinese character 'mi' and the rotating shaft are made of steel; the integral stability of the screen cylinder in rotation is ensured.

Description

Fungus package recovery plant

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of machinery, a fungus package recovery plant is related to.

Background

At present, the mushroom is planted by adopting a fungus bag type cultivation mode, but the pollution of mixed fungi is prevented in the fungus growing process of hypha. In severe cases, the contamination rate can reach 5%, even 10%. The contaminated fungus bag is generally discarded. And a waste mushroom bag is also discarded because the planted mushroom bag has insufficient nutrition and cannot meet the requirements on the quality of mushroom. The discarded waste fungus bags waste wood resources and occupy a large amount of land. But also causes pollution to the environment. The discarded waste fungus bags are not completely consumed in nutritive value, the plastic bags are removed, the sponge in the middle is peeled off to break the waste fungus bags, the plastic and the sponge are recycled, and the wood chips can be recycled as fuel and fungus bag raw materials.

However, during recycling, the plastic bags of the fungus bags cannot be quickly separated from the waste fungus bag raw materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a fungus package recovery plant, the plastic bag of having solved the fungus package with the unable quickly separating's of useless fungus package raw materials problem.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

a fungus bag recovery device comprises a material outer frame with a screen drum horizontally arranged, wherein two sides of the material outer frame are connected with support columns; a first motor is arranged on the support column at one side and connected with the frame shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' through a rotating shaft, and the frame shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' is positioned inside the screen cylinder; the supporting column at the other side is provided with a second motor, and the second motor is connected with the rake through a telescopic rod; the bottom of the material outer frame is provided with a fungus bag material outlet, and the screen cylinder is connected with the feed inlet through the material outer frame; the material outer frame is provided with a mushroom bag shell outlet near the second motor end.

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the scheme adopts the structure, firstly, the waste material bag enters the screen cylinder through the feed inlet, the screen cylinder is connected and fixed with the rotating shaft through the frame shaped like a Chinese character 'mi', the rotating shaft is connected with the first motor to rotate, the whole screen cylinder is made of light materials, and the frame shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' and the rotating shaft are made of steel; the integral stability of the screen cylinder during rotation is ensured;

waste material package gets into a screen cloth section of thick bamboo and begins rotatoryly, and the hole that first step fungus package material passes through a screen cloth section of thick bamboo outwards goes out, is located inside the material frame, and withdraws through fungus package material export, and second step fungus package is rotating in-process plastics thing come-up upset, and second motor control telescopic link drives the rake and carries out the pull-back action, can bring most plastic casing into the one end that is close to the second motor, through the rotation of screen cloth section of thick bamboo itself, and plastic casing passes through outside fungus package shell export exclusion equipment.

When needing to be explained, the rotating rod and the telescopic rod can work simultaneously or sequentially.

Further, the support column is connected with a second motor through a lifting platform. The position is changed according to the added materials, and the position of the rake on the surface of the materials is most suitable.

Further, the lifting platform is manually controlled. Controlled by a bolt and the like.

Furthermore, the first motor and the second motor are both connected with a P L C controller, a timer in the P L C is equivalent to an electrified time relay in a relay control system, and when the two motors work according to a certain time sequence in the scheme, the P L C control is simple and easy to operate.

Further, the P L C controller adopts FX2N-48MR, FX2N-48MR is the fastest speed in FX series, and the output and input of a relay are both 24 points.

Furthermore, the rake comprises 4 groups of spike teeth, and the tail ends of the spike teeth are rectangular iron wires. Traditional rake is the crotch form, but the rake of this scheme mainly lies in retrieving the plastics material to second motor direction, avoids net crotch form winding, adopts the right angle form.

Furthermore, the material outer frame is in an inverted regular quadrangular frustum pyramid shape, adopts a traditional shape, and does not need to prepare a new mold in actual manufacturing.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the rake mainly comprises the step of recycling plastic materials to the direction of the second motor, and a right-angle shape is adopted to avoid the hook-shaped winding of the net.

2. When two motors work according to a certain time sequence in the scheme, the P L C is controlled to be simple and easy to operate.

3. Waste material package gets into a screen cloth section of thick bamboo and begins rotatoryly, the hole outflow that first step fungus package material passes through a screen cloth section of thick bamboo outwards, be located inside the material frame, and withdraw through fungus package material export, second step fungus package is rotating in-process plastics thing come-up upset, second motor control telescopic link drives the rake and carries out the pull-back action, can bring most plastic casing into the one end that is close to the second motor, through the rotation of screen cloth section of thick bamboo itself, outside plastic casing passed through fungus package shell export exclusion equipment, it is high-efficient convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rake structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a ladder diagram of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1-material outer frame, 2-material inlet, 3-first motor, 301-rotating shaft, 302-rice-shaped framework, 4-second motor, 401-telescopic rod, 402-rake, 5-lifting platform, 6-support column, 7-fungus bag shell outlet, 8-fungus bag material outlet and 9-screen cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention, i.e., the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Example one

The utility model provides a fungus bag recovery device, which comprises a material frame 1 with a screen cylinder 9 arranged horizontally, wherein two sides of the material frame 1 are connected with support columns 6; a first motor 3 is arranged on the support column 6 at one side, the first motor 3 is connected with a frame 302 shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' through a rotating shaft 301, and the frame 302 shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' is positioned inside the screen drum 9; the supporting column 6 at the other side is provided with a second motor 4, and the second motor 4 is connected with the rake 402 through a telescopic rod 401; the bottom of the material outer frame 1 is provided with a fungus bag material outlet 8, and a screen cylinder 9 is connected with the feeding hole 2 through the material outer frame 1; and a bacteria cladding outlet 7 is arranged at the end of the material outer frame 1 close to the second motor 4.

When in work: firstly, waste material bags enter a screen drum 9 through a feeding hole 2, the screen drum 9 is connected and fixed with a rotating shaft 301 through a frame 302 shaped like a Chinese character 'mi', the rotating shaft 301 rotates through being connected with a first motor 3, the whole screen drum 9 is made of light materials, and the frame 302 shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' and the rotating shaft 301 are made of steel; the integral stability of the screen drum 9 during rotation is ensured;

waste material package gets into sieve net section of thick bamboo 9 and begins rotatoryly, the hole that first step fungus package material passes through sieve net section of thick bamboo 9 outwards flows, be located material frame 1 inside, and withdraw through fungus package material export 8, second step fungus package is at rotation in-process plastics come-up upset, second motor 4 control telescopic link 401 drives rake 402 and carries out the pull-back action, can bring most plastic housing into the one end that is close to second motor 4, through the rotation of sieve net section of thick bamboo 9 itself, plastic casing passes through fungus cladding export 7 and gets rid of outside the equipment.

Example two

In this embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the supporting column 6 is connected with the second motor 4 through the lifting platform 5, the lifting platform 5 is manually controlled, the first motor 3 and the second motor 4 are both connected with the P L C controller, the P L C controller adopts FX2N-48 MR., the rake 402 comprises 4 groups of spike teeth, the tail ends of the spike teeth are iron wires in a right-angled shape, and the material outer frame 1 is in an inverted right-square frustum shape.

When in work: as shown in fig. 3-4: the first motor 3 controls the rotating shaft 301 to work for 30S and pause for 40S, the second motor 4 controls the telescopic rod 401 to work for 30S and stop for 40S, and the cycle is repeated, and the stop button can be pressed.

X0 denotes a stop button SB; x1 denotes a start button SB1, X2 denotes a start button SB2, X3 denotes a normally open contact FR, Y1 denotes a first motor contact KM1, Y2 denotes a second motor contact KM2, a timer T0 denotes a first motor operation for 30 seconds, a timer T1 denotes a first motor stop of 40S, a timer T2 denotes a second motor operation for 30 seconds, and a timer T3 denotes a second motor stop of 40S.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fungus package recovery plant which characterized in that: comprises a material outer frame (1) which is horizontally provided with a screen drum (9), wherein two sides of the material outer frame (1) are connected with supporting columns (6); a first motor (3) is arranged on the supporting column (6) at one side, the first motor (3) is connected with a frame (302) shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' through a rotating shaft (301), and the frame (302) shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' is positioned inside the screen cylinder (9); the supporting column (6) at the other side is provided with a second motor (4), and the second motor (4) is connected with the rake (402) through an expansion link (401);

the bottom of the material outer frame (1) is provided with a fungus bag material outlet (8), and the screen cylinder (9) is connected with the feeding hole (2) through the material outer frame (1); the material outer frame (1) is provided with a bacteria cladding outlet (7) near the second motor (4).

2. The bacteria bag recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting column (6) is connected with the second motor (4) through a lifting platform (5).

3. The fungus pack recycling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting platform (5) is manually controlled.

4. The fungus bag recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the first motor (3) and the second motor (4) are both connected with a P L C controller.

5. The bacteria bag recycling device of claim 4, wherein the P L C controller is FX2N-48 MR.

6. The bacteria bag recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the rake (402) comprises 4 groups of spike teeth, and the tail ends of the spike teeth are iron wires in right-angle shapes.

7. The bacteria bag recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the material outer frame (1) is in a shape of an inverted regular quadrangular frustum pyramid.