CN211094127U

CN211094127U - Scoliosis observation device

Info

Publication number: CN211094127U
Application number: CN201921808181.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scoliosis observation device, which comprises a pedal box body, wherein a connecting mechanism is arranged in the pedal box body, a reference plate is arranged on the connecting mechanism, a top plate is arranged on the reference plate, the lower surface of the top plate is far away from one side of the reference plate, a fixed end of an electric telescopic rod is arranged, the main structure of the utility model is formed by the pedal box body, the reference plate, the top plate, the electric telescopic rod, a scoliometer and a connecting mechanism, wherein a patient stands on the pedal box body, the scoliometer is convenient to observe the scoliosis condition of the patient, the electric telescopic rod can adjust the height of the scoliometer, the medical staff is convenient to adjust the height of the scoliometer according to the physical condition of the patient, a driving motor, an annular guide rail, a sliding component, a supporting column and a mounting plate form the connecting mechanism, and, the support column uses driving motor as the centre of a circle to carry out circular motion, observes 180 degrees to patient's backbone, improves observation effect.

Description

Scoliosis observation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, the concrete field is a scoliosis observation device.

Background

Scoliosis, commonly referred to as scoliosis, is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine that includes sequence abnormalities in the coronal, sagittal, and axial positions. The normal human spine should be a straight line as viewed from the back, and the torso is bilaterally symmetrical. If the shoulders are not high in the front view or the back is not flat, the scoliosis is suspected. At this time, the whole spine X-ray film in the standing position is photographed, and if the positive X-ray film shows that the spine has lateral curvature of more than 10 degrees, the scoliosis can be diagnosed. Mild scoliosis is usually without significant discomfort and no apparent somatic deformity is visible in appearance. A severe scoliosis may affect the growth and development of infants and teenagers, deform the body, and severely affect the cardio-pulmonary function and even involve the spinal cord, resulting in paralysis. Mild scoliosis can be observed and severe ones require surgical treatment. Scoliosis is a common disease which endangers adolescents and children, and the key is early discovery and early treatment.

However, the existing spine observation instrument cannot observe a patient from multiple angles due to the fact that the position of the existing spine observation instrument is fixed, accuracy of a scoliosis observation result is affected, and therefore the spine scoliosis observation device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a curved observation device of backbone side to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a scoliosis observation device comprises a pedal box body, wherein a connecting mechanism is arranged in the pedal box body, a reference plate is arranged on the connecting mechanism, a top plate is arranged on the reference plate, a fixed end of an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate and on one side far away from the reference plate, and a spine observation instrument is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod;

coupling mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor is located the interior lower surface centre of a circle department of pedal box, the interior lower surface of pedal box is provided with annular guide, be provided with the slip subassembly on the annular guide, the slip subassembly includes arc saddle and pulley, the pulley symmetry set up in on the arc saddle, the pulley with annular guide sliding connection, driving motor's output is provided with the driving gear, the upper surface middle part of arc saddle is provided with the support column, be provided with driven gear on the support column, the driving gear with driven gear meshing transmission, semi-annular cell body has been seted up to the upper surface of pedal box, the support column extends semi-annular cell body and mounting panel link to each other, the upper surface of mounting panel with refer to the board and link to each other.

Preferably, a foot reference sticker is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the pedal box body.

Preferably, the diameter of the annular guide rail is the same as that of the semi-annular groove body.

Preferably, the lower surface of mounting panel is provided with the landing leg, be provided with the gyro wheel on the landing leg, the number of landing leg is four, the gyro wheel with pedal box contacts.

Preferably, the reference plate is provided with scale marks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through pedal box, refer to the board, the roof, electric telescopic handle, backbone visulizer and coupling mechanism construct the utility model's major structure, wherein the patient stands on pedal box, refer to board and backbone visulizer and stand relatively all the time, it observes patient's backbone lateral curvature condition to be convenient for backbone visulizer, height through the adjustable backbone visulizer of electric telescopic handle, it adjusts the height of backbone visulizer to be convenient for medical staff according to patient's health condition, constitute coupling mechanism through driving motor, ring rail, sliding assembly, support column and mounting panel, coupling mechanism links to each other with the board of reference, the support column uses driving motor to carry out circular motion as the centre of a circle, carry out 180 degrees observations to patient's backbone, improve observation effect, in addition, play the effect of support to the support column through sliding assembly among the circular motion process, can be to reference board through landing leg and gyro wheel, The top plate, the electric telescopic rod and the like play a supporting role.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main view structure of a scoliosis observation device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the main-view internal structure of the scoliosis observation device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the observation device for scoliosis according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a left side of slip subassembly, support column and driven gear among crooked observation device of backbone side looks structure schematic.

In the figure: the device comprises a pedal box body 1, a reference plate 2, a top plate 3, an electric telescopic rod 4, a spine observation instrument 5, a driving motor 6, an annular guide rail 7, a sliding assembly 8, an arc sliding piece 801, a pulley 802, a driving gear 9, a supporting column 10, a driven gear 11, a semi-annular groove 12, a mounting plate 13, a foot reference patch 14, a supporting leg 15 and a roller 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, for the orientation words, such as the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the orientation and the positional relationship are indicated based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be interpreted as limiting the specific scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a scoliosis observation device comprises a pedal box body 1, a connecting mechanism is arranged in the pedal box body 1, the connecting mechanism is provided with a reference plate 2, the reference plate 2 is provided with a top plate 3, the lower surface of the top plate 3 and the side far away from the reference plate 2 are provided with fixed ends of electric telescopic rods 4, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 4 are provided with spinal column observers 5, the main body structure of the utility model is formed by a pedal box body 1, a reference plate 2, a top plate 3, an electric telescopic rod 4, a spine observation instrument 5 and a connecting mechanism, wherein the patient stands on the pedal box body 1, the reference plate 2 and the spine observation instrument 5 are always opposite and vertical, the spine observation instrument 5 is convenient to observe the scoliosis condition of the patient, the height of the spine observation instrument can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod 4, so that medical staff can adjust the height of the spine observation instrument according to the physical condition of a patient;

the connecting mechanism comprises a driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 is positioned at the center of the circle of the inner lower surface of the pedal box body 1, the inner lower surface of the pedal box body 1 is provided with an annular guide rail 7, the annular guide rail 7 is provided with a sliding assembly 8, the sliding assembly 8 comprises an arc-shaped slider 801 and pulleys 802, the pulleys 802 are symmetrically arranged on the arc-shaped slider 801, the pulleys 802 are in sliding connection with the annular guide rail 7, the output end of the driving motor 6 is provided with a driving gear 9, the middle part of the upper surface of the arc-shaped slider 801 is provided with a support pillar 10, the support pillar 10 is provided with a driven gear 11, the driving gear 9 is in meshing transmission with the driven gear 11, the upper surface of the pedal box body 1 is provided with a semi-annular groove body 12, the support pillar 10 extends out of the semi-annular groove body 12 and is connected with a mounting, constitute coupling mechanism through driving motor 6, ring rail 7, sliding assembly 8, support column 10 and mounting panel 13, coupling mechanism links to each other with reference board 2, and support column 10 uses driving motor 6 to carry out circular motion as the centre of a circle, carries out 180 degrees observations to the patient backbone, improves and observes the effect, in addition, plays the effect of support through sliding assembly 8 to support column 10 among the circular motion process.

Specifically, the middle part of the upper surface of the pedal box body 1 is provided with a foot reference sticker 14, so that a patient can stand normally through the foot reference sticker 14, and the measurement accuracy is improved.

Specifically, the diameter of the annular guide rail 7 is the same as that of the semi-annular groove 12.

Specifically, the lower surface of mounting panel 13 is provided with landing leg 15, be provided with gyro wheel 16 on the landing leg 15, the number of landing leg 15 is four, gyro wheel 16 with pedal box 1 contacts, can play the effect of supporting to reference board 2, roof 3 and electric telescopic handle 4 etc. through landing leg 15 and gyro wheel 16.

Specifically, the reference plate 2 is provided with scale marks.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model provides a scoliosis observation device, as shown in figure 1 in the initial state, the electric telescopic rod 4 is in the shortened state, the driving motor 6 and the scoliosis observation instrument 5 are both in the standby state, when the scoliosis observation is carried out on a patient, firstly, the patient stands on the pedal box body 1, the foot of the patient is correspondingly attached to the foot reference paster 14, then the medical staff controls and adjusts the extension length of the electric telescopic rod 4 according to the condition of the patient, and observes and records the scoliosis condition of the patient through the scoliosis observation instrument 5, meanwhile, the medical staff drives the supporting column 10 to carry out circular motion by taking the driving motor 6 as the center of a circle through the meshing transmission of the driving gear 9 and the driven gear 11 through controlling the driving motor 6 to work, carries out 180-degree observation on the spine of the patient, the observation effect is improved, wherein the sliding component 8 slides in the annular guide rail 7 in the, the support column 10 is supported, and the reference plate 2, the top plate 3, the electric telescopic rod 4 and the like can be supported through the support legs 15 and the rollers 16.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connected mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt among the prior art, and conventional model, including the conventional connected mode among the circuit connection adoption prior art, and the details are not repeated here, and the content that does not make detailed description in this description belongs to the prior art that skilled person in the art knows.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a curved viewing device of backbone side, includes pedal box (1), its characterized in that: a connecting mechanism is arranged in the pedal box body (1), a reference plate (2) is arranged on the connecting mechanism, a top plate (3) is arranged on the reference plate (2), a fixed end of an electric telescopic rod (4) is arranged on one side of the lower surface of the top plate (3) far away from the reference plate (2), and a spine observation instrument (5) is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (4);

the connecting mechanism comprises a driving motor (6), the driving motor (6) is positioned at the center of the inner lower surface of the pedal box body (1), the inner lower surface of the pedal box body (1) is provided with an annular guide rail (7), the annular guide rail (7) is provided with a sliding assembly (8), the sliding assembly (8) comprises an arc-shaped slider (801) and a pulley (802), the pulley (802) is symmetrically arranged on the arc-shaped slider (801), the pulley (802) is in sliding connection with the annular guide rail (7), the output end of the driving motor (6) is provided with a driving gear (9), the middle part of the upper surface of the arc-shaped slider (801) is provided with a supporting column (10), the supporting column (10) is provided with a driven gear (11), the driving gear (9) is in meshing transmission with the driven gear (11), the upper surface of the pedal box body (1) is provided with a semi-annular groove body (12), the support column (10) extends out of the semi-annular groove body (12) and is connected with the mounting plate (13), and the upper surface of the mounting plate (13) is connected with the reference plate (2).

2. A scoliosis observation device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper surface of the pedal box body (1) is provided with a foot reference sticker (14).

3. A scoliosis observation device according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the annular guide rail (7) is the same as that of the semi-annular groove body (12).

4. A scoliosis observation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of mounting panel (13) is provided with landing leg (15), be provided with gyro wheel (16) on landing leg (15), the number of landing leg (15) is four, gyro wheel (16) with pedal box (1) contacts.

5. A scoliosis observation device according to claim 1, wherein: and the reference plate (2) is provided with scale marks.