CN211091141U

CN211091141U - Vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN211091141U
Application number: CN201921844652.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林碧英; 钟路明; 刘旭; 祖颖达; 廖自月
Original assignee: Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Current assignee: Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date: 2019-10-30
Filing date: 2019-10-30
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device, have open-ended cultivation groove and removable mounting seedling tray in cultivation groove upper end including the upper end, seedling tray is last to be distributed and is had a plurality of grooves of growing seedlings, and the bottom surface in every groove of growing seedlings is equipped with a plurality of in order to do benefit to the seedling root system and pass downwards and stretch into the through-hole of growing seedlings of cultivation inslot. During initial state, educate seedling tray and cultivation groove and be in the detached state, earlier with educate seedling tray internal use matrix grow seedlings, with whole educate seedling tray demountable installation in the cultivation inslot after that, the root system of the inslot seedling of growing seedlings passes the through-hole of growing seedlings and enters into the cultivation inslot, the nutrient solution that adds in advance in the cultivation inslot contacts with the root system, provides the nutrition. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, will educate seedling tray and cultivation groove integration as an organic whole, reduced farming operation step, improved production efficiency.

Description

Vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device.

Background art:

the planting process of facility vegetables is earlier growing seedlings through culture medium earlier usually, later shifts to in the culture solution or change bigger cultivation container and cultivate, and whole process operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, influences production efficiency to cause the damage to the seedling easily in the transfer process, influence the cultivation success rate of growing seedlings.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model discloses make the improvement to the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, promptly the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device is provided, simple structure, convenient to use can improve production efficiency.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device, includes cultivation groove and the seedling tray of demountable installation in cultivation groove upper end, it has a plurality of grooves of growing seedlings to grow seedlings to distribute on the seedling tray, and the bottom surface in every groove of growing seedlings is equipped with a plurality of and is in order to do benefit to the seedling root system and pass downwards and stretch into the through-hole of growing seedlings of cultivation inslot.

Furthermore, the whole of the cultivation groove and the whole of the seedling tray are both in a long strip shape, the cross section of the cultivation groove is in a V shape, and the cross section of the seedling tray is in a rectangular shape.

Further, the middle part of the inner side of the seedling raising plate is provided with a transverse partition plate extending along the length direction of the seedling raising plate, a plurality of longitudinal partition plates are arranged between the left side surface and the right side surface of the transverse partition plate and the side wall of the seedling raising plate at intervals along the length direction, and seedling raising grooves are formed by the longitudinal partition plates, the transverse partition plates and the side wall of the seedling raising plate in a surrounding mode.

Furthermore, the seedling raising groove is rectangular.

Furthermore, the side walls around the seedling culture groove are provided with convex ribs extending vertically.

Furthermore, the top surface of the cultivation groove is provided with a rectangular insertion convex part, and the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the insertion convex part are both provided with clamping convex strips; the bottom surface of educating seedling tray is equipped with and is the rectangle form and in order to do benefit to and peg graft the complex grafting concave part with the grafting convex part, the medial surface and the lateral surface of grafting concave part all are equipped with and are used for with joint sand grip joint complex joint recess.

Furthermore, the cross section of joint sand grip and joint recess all is half circular shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following effect has: the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, will educate seedling tray and cultivation groove integration as an organic whole, reduced farming operation step, improved production efficiency.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention in a use state;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the combined use of a plurality of integrated vegetable seedling raising and cultivation devices.

In the figure:

1-a cultivation groove; 2-seedling raising plate; 3-seedling raising tank; 4-seedling growing through holes; 5-a transverse partition plate; 6-longitudinal partition board; 7-a plug-in projection; 8-a socket recess; 9-clamping convex strips; 10-clamping the groove; 11-convex ribs.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device, have open-ended cultivation groove 1 and demountable installation at the seedling tray 2 of cultivation groove 1 upper end including the upper end, it has a plurality of grooves 3 of growing seedlings to grow seedlings to distribute on the seedling tray 2, and the bottom surface in every groove 3 of growing seedlings is equipped with a plurality of in order to do benefit to the seedling root system and pass downwards and stretch into the through-hole 4 of growing seedlings in cultivation groove 1, and through-hole 4 of growing seedlings still can be used to discharge the liquid that the process of growing seedlings was watered and is passed, avoids the matrix moisture content too high. During initial state, educate seedling tray and cultivation groove and be in the detached state, earlier with educate seedling tray internal use matrix grow seedlings, with whole educate seedling tray demountable installation in the cultivation inslot after that, the root system of the inslot seedling of growing seedlings passes the through-hole of growing seedlings and enters into the cultivation inslot, the nutrient solution that adds in advance in the cultivation inslot contacts with the root system.

In this embodiment, the whole of the cultivation tank 1 and the whole of the seedling tray 2 are both long strips, the cross section of the cultivation tank 1 is V-shaped, and the cross section of the seedling tray 2 is rectangular. The cultivation groove 1 adopts a V-shaped structure, the root system grows towards the center along the inclined plane of the cultivation groove, the space is fully utilized, the utilization rate of the space of the root system is high, meanwhile, the nutrient solution and the device material are saved, and the production cost can be greatly reduced.

In this embodiment, the inboard middle part of educating seedling tray 2 is equipped with along its length direction extension transverse partition plate 5, along the equal interval arrangement in length direction of side about transverse partition plate 5 and educate seedling tray 2's lateral wall between have a plurality of longitudinal baffles 6, enclose into rectangle form seedling raising groove 3 between longitudinal baffle 6, transverse partition plate 5 and the lateral wall of educating seedling tray 2. Separate into two rows of grooves of growing seedlings 3 through horizontal baffle 5, two rows of grooves of growing seedlings 3 share a cultivation groove 1, so the root system of seedling can be along the inclined plane of cultivation groove to central growth, make full use of space practices thrift nutrient solution and device material simultaneously.

In the embodiment, the top surface of the cultivation groove 1 is provided with a rectangular insertion convex part 7, and the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the insertion convex part 7 are provided with clamping convex strips 9; the bottom surface of educating seedling tray 2 is equipped with and is the rectangle form and in order to do benefit to and peg graft the complex grafting concave part 8 with grafting convex part 7, the medial surface and the lateral surface of grafting concave part 8 all are equipped with and are used for with 9 joint complex joint recesses 10 of joint sand grip. Through grafting convex part 7 and grafting concave part 8 grafting cooperation, can realize cultivation groove 1 and the location installation of educating seedling tray 2, reuse grafting convex part 7 on joint sand grip 9 with grafting concave part 8 on the butt joint cooperation of joint recess 10, not only make cultivation groove and educate seedling tray convenient for install and remove, both firm in connection moreover.

In this embodiment, the cross sections of the clamping convex strips 9 and the clamping grooves 10 are both semicircular.

In this embodiment, the depth of the cultivation groove 1 can be selected to be different according to different root conditions of the vegetables.

In the embodiment, the substrate in the seedling tray is used for supplying nutrition during early seedling, and mainly plays a role in fixing plants during later cultivation, and the nutrition is mainly supplied by nutrient solution. In order to ensure the growth space of the vegetables, the seedlings should be kept at intervals to expand the growth space of the plants according to different vegetable conditions after seedling cultivation is finished.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, in order to improve the strength of the overall support structure during specific use, three cultivation tanks are arranged side by side, and two adjacent cultivation tanks are abutted together, so that the lower ends of the three cultivation tanks can form stable support; it should also be noted that, in particular, different numbers of cultivation troughs may be used side by side as required.

The utility model has the advantages that: the whole structure is simple, the use is convenient, the utilization rate of the root system space is high, the cost is low, and the production cost can be greatly reduced; meanwhile, the seedling raising and the cultivation are integrated, the operation steps of farming are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Example two: as shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the peripheral side walls of the seedling culture grooves 3 are provided with convex ribs 11 which extend vertically; through setting up vertical protruding muscle 11, effectively avoided long-time cultivation back, the whole side of the matrix of growing seedlings bonds with the lateral wall in the groove of growing seedlings, leads to taking off the seedling difficult, incomplete, and the matrix of growing seedlings remains in the lateral wall in the groove of growing seedlings.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device which characterized in that: including cultivation groove and removable mounting at the seedling tray of growing seedlings of cultivation groove upper end, it has a plurality of grooves of growing seedlings to grow seedlings to distribute on the seedling tray, and the bottom surface in every groove of growing seedlings is equipped with a plurality of and is in order to do benefit to the seedling root system and pass downwards and stretch into the through-hole of growing seedlings of cultivation inslot.

2. A vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the whole of the cultivation groove and the whole of the seedling tray are both in a long strip shape, the cross section of the cultivation groove is in a V shape, and the cross section of the seedling tray is in a rectangular shape.

3. A vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the seedling raising tray is characterized in that a transverse partition plate extending along the length direction is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the seedling raising tray, a plurality of longitudinal partition plates are arranged between the left side face and the right side face of the transverse partition plate and the side wall of the seedling raising tray at intervals along the length direction, and seedling raising grooves are formed by the longitudinal partition plates, the transverse partition plates and the side wall of the seedling raising tray in a surrounding mode.

4. A vegetable seedling and cultivation integrated device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the seedling raising groove is rectangular.

5. A vegetable seedling culture and cultivation integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lateral wall all around of seedling raising groove all is equipped with along vertical extension's protruding muscle.

6. A vegetable seedling cultivation integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top surface of the cultivation groove is provided with a rectangular insertion convex part, and the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the insertion convex part are provided with clamping convex strips; the bottom surface of educating seedling tray is equipped with and is the rectangle form and in order to do benefit to and peg graft the complex grafting concave part with the grafting convex part, the medial surface and the lateral surface of grafting concave part all are equipped with and are used for with joint sand grip joint complex joint recess.

7. A vegetable seedling culture and cultivation integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cross sections of the clamping convex strips and the clamping grooves are semicircular.