CN211090926U - Ventilation, rain-proof and insect-proof shed frame - Google Patents

Ventilation, rain-proof and insect-proof shed frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211090926U
CN211090926U CN201921847381.1U CN201921847381U CN211090926U CN 211090926 U CN211090926 U CN 211090926U CN 201921847381 U CN201921847381 U CN 201921847381U CN 211090926 U CN211090926 U CN 211090926U
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China
Prior art keywords
shed
arch
frame
insect
arch frame
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CN201921847381.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷武平
袁祖华
彭莹
童辉
杨晓
袁野
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Hunan vegetable research institute
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Hunan vegetable research institute
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Priority to CN201921847381.1U priority Critical patent/CN211090926U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model provides a ventilation rain-proof protection against insects rack. Comprises a shed arch frame, a top covering film, an insect-proof net and a hook; the top covering film is arranged on the top of the shed arch frame; the insect-proof net is arranged around the shed arch frame; a plurality of hooks are uniformly arranged on two sides of the shed arch frame and used for hanging an insect-proof net to ventilate the shed frame; the shed arch frame and the hook are made of steel pipes. The utility model can realize the functions of rain sheltering, insect prevention and ventilation by arranging the film on the top of the shed arch and arranging the insect prevention net and the hooks around the shed arch, thereby being beneficial to the growth of crops; the steel pipes are adopted to manufacture the shed arch frame, so that the strength of the shed arch frame is improved, the shed frame is favorable for resisting external disasters, and the service life of the shed frame is prolonged; the shed arch frame has large span and large space, is suitable for agricultural engineering machinery to pass through, is favorable for realizing mechanized planting, and lightens the labor intensity of planting personnel.

Description

Ventilation, rain-proof and insect-proof shed frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant cultivation field, concretely relates to ventilation rain-proof protection against insects rack.
Background
With the improvement of the living standard of people and the development of planting technology, facility cultivation has become a main mode for increasing yield and efficiency of the vegetable industry. Traditional bamboo wood, several kinds of rack types such as cement skeleton, steelframe can not adapt to southern area vegetable production's needs, bamboo wood structure rack: the film is covered on the outer part, the risk resistance is poor, the service life is short, the frames need to be erected and dismantled every year, time and labor are wasted, the frames are easy to damage in severe weather, when the frames are damaged, pests can enter the frames to damage crops, and the yield of the crops is reduced; cement structure shed frame: the whole body is heavy, the shading rate is high, the shoulder height is limited, the ventilation performance is poor, and the cooling and dehumidifying performance is poor; traditional structural steel frame: the film is covered outside the steel frame, so that the humidity in the shed is high in rainy seasons, diseases are serious, and the ventilation and air permeability in high-temperature seasons are poor. In southern areas, on one hand, the rainfall is high, the humidity in the greenhouse is high, the diseases are serious, and on the other hand, the high temperature and high humidity in summer and the insect pests are serious, so that the maturity and the growth of crops are not facilitated.
In view of the above, there is a need for a ventilated rain-proof insect-proof shed frame to solve the problems in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a ventilation rain-proof protection against insects rack to the inside humidity of rack is big, the serious scheduling problem of plant diseases and insect pests when solving the rack and planting.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides a ventilation, rain-proof and insect-proof shed frame, which comprises a shed arch frame, a top film, an insect-proof net and a hook; the top covering film is arranged on the top of the shed arch frame; the insect-proof net is arranged around the shed arch frame; the two sides of the shed arch frame are uniformly provided with a plurality of hooks for hanging insect-proof nets so as to ventilate the shed frame.
Preferably, the shed arch comprises an arch frame, side longitudinal pipes, a top longitudinal pipe and a cross beam; the plurality of arches are arranged along the axial direction of the shed arch; the top longitudinal pipe is axially arranged at the top of the shed arch frame along the shed arch frame and is fixedly connected with a plurality of arch frame vault; the side longitudinal pipes are axially arranged on two sides of the shed arch frame along the shed arch frame and are fixedly connected with two sides of the plurality of arch frames; the upper parts of the arches on the two end surfaces of the shed arch are fixedly provided with crossbeams.
Preferably, the shed arch further comprises a diagonal brace; the inclined struts are symmetrically arranged at two sides and two ends of the shed arch frame; one end of the inclined strut is connected with the arch center on the end face of the arch center of the shed, and the other end of the inclined strut is inserted into the planting field.
Preferably, two end upright columns are symmetrically arranged on two end faces of the shed arch frame; one end of the end upright post is connected with the top of the arch frame, and the other end of the end upright post is inserted into the planting field.
Preferably, the arch center comprises a vertical column and an arch pipe; two ends of the arch pipe are connected with two upright posts; one end of the upright post is inserted into the planting soil.
Preferably, the hook is mounted on the top of the upright post.
Preferably, the arch width is greater than 3.2 meters; the height of the upright post is more than 2 meters; the distance between two end upright posts on the end surface of the shed arch frame is more than 2 meters.
Preferably, the shed arches and hangers are made of steel tubing.
Use the technical scheme of the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
(1) the utility model discloses in, through setting up the tectorial membrane at the canopy bow member top, set up fly net and couple all around at the canopy bow member, can realize keeping away the function of rain, protection against insects and ventilation, be favorable to the growth of crops.
(2) The utility model discloses in, adopt the steel pipe to make the canopy bow member, improved the intensity of canopy bow member, be favorable to the rack to resist outside calamity, prolonged the life of rack.
(3) The utility model discloses in, the canopy bow member span is big, the space is big, is applicable to that agricultural engineering machinery is current, is favorable to realizing mechanized planting, has alleviateed planting personnel's intensity of labour.
In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ventilating, rain-sheltering and insect-preventing shed frame.
The greenhouse comprises a greenhouse arch 1, a greenhouse arch 1.1, an arch frame 1.1, upright columns 1.1.2, arch pipes 1.2, side longitudinal pipes 1.3, top longitudinal pipes 1.4, crossbeams 1.5, inclined struts 1.6, end upright columns 2, top film covering 3, insect-proof nets 4 and hooks.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment is applied to rain-sheltering and green cultivation of crops such as vegetables.
A ventilated, rain-sheltered and insect-protected shed frame comprises a shed arch frame 1, a top film 2, an insect-proof net 3 and hooks 4; the top film 2 is arranged on the top of the shed arch frame 1 and used for shielding rainwater, so that crop diseases are reduced, and crop yield is improved; the insect-proof net 3 is arranged around the shed arch frame 1 and is used for preventing pests from invading the shed frame to cause harm to crops; the two sides of the shed arch frame 1 are uniformly provided with a plurality of hooks 4 for hanging the insect-proof net 3 in a humid season, so that the shed frame has a better ventilation effect, the humidity in the shed frame is reduced, and the growth of crops is facilitated; in this embodiment, the canopy arch 1 is made of a steel pipe having a diameter of 32 mm; the hook 4 is made of a steel pipe with the diameter of 16 mm, has strong disaster resistance, long service life, large space in the shed and long span, and is suitable for mechanical cultivation in-house.
Referring to fig. 1, the canopy arch 1 includes an arch 1.1, side longitudinal pipes 1.2, a top longitudinal pipe 1.3, and a beam 1.4; a plurality of the arches 1.1 are arranged along the axial direction of the shed arch 1; the top longitudinal pipe 1.3 is axially arranged at the top of the shed arch frame 1 along the shed arch frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the arch tops of the multiple arch frames 1.1; the side longitudinal pipes 1.2 are axially arranged on two sides of the shed arch 1 along the shed arch 1 and are fixedly connected with two sides of the multiple arch 1.1, in the embodiment, two side longitudinal pipes 1.2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the shed 1, so that the structural connection of the shed arch 1 is more stable; the upper parts of the arches 1.1 on the two end surfaces of the shed arch 1 are fixedly provided with the beams 1.4, so that the stability of the end surface arch 1.1 is improved.
With reference to fig. 1, said shed arch 1 also comprises diagonal braces 1.5; the inclined struts 1.5 are symmetrically arranged at two sides and two ends of the shed frame 1; one end of the inclined strut 1.5 is connected with the arch 1.1 on the end face of the shed arch 1, and the other end of the inclined strut is inserted into the planting field and used for supporting and stabilizing the shed arch 1.
Referring to fig. 1, two end upright posts 1.6 are symmetrically arranged on two end surfaces of the shed arch frame 1; one end of the end upright post 1.6 is connected with the top of the arch centering 1.1, and the other end is inserted into the planting field to strengthen the stability of the end face arch centering 1.1.
Referring to fig. 1, the arch center 1.1 includes a column 1.1.1 and an arch tube 1.1.2; two ends of the arch tube 1.1.2 are connected with two upright posts 1.1.1; the utility model discloses a pest control device, including stand 1.1.1, couple 4, this embodiment, the interval between adjacent bow member 1.1 is 1.5 meters, and the width of monolithic insect-proof net 3 is greater than 1.5 meters, and it leads to the pest to get into the rack to avoid appearing the space when insect-proof net 3 hangs down in the planting soil is inserted to stand 1.1.1 one end, couple 4 installs in the top of stand 1.1.1.
In this embodiment, the width of the arch frame 1.1 is greater than 3.2 meters; the height of the upright column 1.1.1 is more than 2 meters; the distance between the two end upright posts 1.6 on the end surface of the shed arch frame 1 is more than 2 meters, so that the agricultural engineering machinery can conveniently pass, and mechanized cultivation can be realized.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A ventilated, rain-sheltered and insect-protected shed frame is characterized by comprising a shed arch frame (1), a top film (2), an insect-proof net (3) and hooks (4); the top covering film (2) is arranged on the top of the shed arch frame (1); the insect-proof net (3) is arranged around the shed arch frame (1); the two sides of the shed arch frame (1) are uniformly provided with a plurality of hooks (4) for hanging the insect-proof net (3) to ventilate the shed frame.
2. A ventilated rain and insect protected shelter as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said shed arch (1) comprises an arch (1.1), side longitudinal pipes (1.2), top longitudinal pipes (1.3) and cross beams (1.4); a plurality of said arches (1.1) are arranged along the axial direction of the shed arch (1); the top longitudinal pipe (1.3) is axially arranged at the top of the shed arch frame (1) along the shed arch frame (1) and is fixedly connected with the arch tops of the multiple arch frames (1.1); the side longitudinal pipes (1.2) are axially arranged on two sides of the shed arch frame (1) along the shed arch frame (1) and fixedly connected with two sides of the multiple arch frames (1.1); the upper parts of the arch frames (1.1) at the two end surfaces of the shed arch frame (1) are fixedly provided with cross beams (1.4).
3. A ventilated rain, insect protected shelter as claimed in claim 2, wherein said shed arch (1) further comprises diagonal braces (1.5); the inclined struts (1.5) are symmetrically arranged at two sides and two ends of the shed arch frame (1); one end of the inclined strut (1.5) is connected with the arch center (1.1) on the end surface of the arch center (1) of the shed, and the other end is inserted into the planting field.
4. A ventilating, rain-sheltering and insect-preventing shed frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein two end columns (1.6) are symmetrically arranged on two end faces of the shed arch frame (1); one end of the end upright post (1.6) is connected with the top of the arch frame (1.1), and the other end is inserted into the planting field.
5. A ventilated rain, insect protected shelter as claimed in claim 4, wherein said arch (1.1) comprises uprights (1.1.1) and arches (1.1.2); two ends of the arch pipe (1.1.2) are connected with two upright posts (1.1.1); one end of the upright post (1.1.1) is inserted into the planting soil.
6. A ventilated rain and insect protected hangar as claimed in claim 5, wherein said hooks (4) are mounted on top of the uprights (1.1.1).
7. A ventilated rain, insect protected shelter as claimed in claim 6, wherein said arch (1.1) is wider than 3.2 m; the height of the upright post (1.1.1) is more than 2 meters; the distance between two end upright posts (1.6) on the end surface of the shed arch frame (1) is more than 2 meters.
8. A ventilated rain and insect protected shelter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sheds arches (1) and hooks (4) are made of steel pipes.
CN201921847381.1U 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Ventilation, rain-proof and insect-proof shed frame Active CN211090926U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921847381.1U CN211090926U (en) 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Ventilation, rain-proof and insect-proof shed frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921847381.1U CN211090926U (en) 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Ventilation, rain-proof and insect-proof shed frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211090926U true CN211090926U (en) 2020-07-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921847381.1U Active CN211090926U (en) 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Ventilation, rain-proof and insect-proof shed frame

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN211090926U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113348933A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-07 冯艳 Be applied to isolating device of plant protection

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113348933A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-07 冯艳 Be applied to isolating device of plant protection

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