CN211090576U

CN211090576U - A device of digging earth for agricultural field

Info

Publication number: CN211090576U
Application number: CN201922145831.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄耿坤; 张颖; 白楚仪; 陈艺诗; 刘燕霞; 何梓杰; 易建明
Original assignee: Guangdong Jinying Agricultural Science And Technology Incubator Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Jinying Agricultural Science And Technology Incubator Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2019-12-04
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural is with equipment of digging technical field, and discloses an excavating equipment for agricultural field, which comprises a mounting base, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides at mount pad top has the connecting rod. This a device that digs for agricultural field, through setting up the swivel becket, when needs will dig the drill bit and dismantle the maintenance, two swivel beckets about rotating, make the screw rod rotate, screw hole with screw rod looks adaptation is all seted up through two relative one sides in upper and lower movable block, make two movable block antiport, when the distance between two movable blocks is zoomed out, two pulleys that lie in from top to bottom can move towards the direction that carries on the back mutually, make two promotion piece antiport about, drive spacing fixture block through slurcam and connecting rod and withdraw from the restriction to the installation cover, dig the drill bit and break away from with equipment this moment, make equipment reach the effect of being convenient for to change and maintaining, manpower and the time of maintaining have been saved, the practicality of device has been improved greatly.

Description

A device of digging earth for agricultural field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural is with equipment of digging technical field specifically is a device of digging for agricultural field.

Background

The production structure of Chinese agriculture includes planting industry, forestry industry, animal husbandry industry, fishery industry and auxiliary industry, but the planting industry is mainly used for thousands of years.

The digging device commonly used in the agricultural field in the market at present generally has the shortcoming of being inconvenient for change and maintenance, and the digging device often can excessively wear and tear the passivation in the in-process of long-term use, need change and maintain it, however its structure of the digging device of general is mostly monolithic, and is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, dismantles the inconvenience of ten minutes, needs a lot of manpower and time of consume, leads to equipment to use comparatively inconveniently, so propose a digging device for agricultural field and solve above-mentioned problem of proposing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an excavating device for agricultural field, possess and be convenient for change and advantage such as maintenance, the device of digging commonly used for agricultural field on the existing market generally has the shortcoming of being not convenient for change and maintenance, the device of digging often can excessively wear and tear the passivation at the in-process of long-term use, need change and maintain it, however its structure of device of digging usually is mostly integral, and comparatively loaded down with trivial details, dismantle very inconvenient, need a lot of manpower and the time of consume, lead to the problem that equipment use is comparatively inconvenient.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose of realizing the aforesaid be convenient for change and maintain, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an excavator device for the agricultural field comprises an installation seat, wherein connecting rods are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the installation seat, a top plate is fixedly installed at the top of each connecting rod, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of each top plate, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on an output shaft of each driving motor, two driving insertion rods are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of each connecting frame, rotary rings are movably installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the installation seat, screw rods are fixedly installed at the tops of the rotary rings, moving blocks are movably installed at the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of each screw rod, first sliding rods with one ends movably connected with the installation seat are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the left moving blocks and the right moving blocks, pushing plates are movably installed on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the installation seat, pushing blocks are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the, the movable block type excavator comprises a left movable block, a right movable block, a mounting seat, a connecting frame, an excavator drill bit, a connecting rod, a compression spring, a sliding rail, a sliding rod, a connecting rod, a limiting clamping block and a compression spring, wherein one end of the sliding rod is movably connected with the sliding rail, the pulley is fixedly mounted on one side, opposite to the movable block, of the left movable block, the upper end of the pushing plate is fixedly mounted with the second sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is movably connected with the mounting seat, the lower end of the pushing plate is fixedly mounted with the second sliding rod, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the mounting seat and extends to the bottom of the mounting seat, the excavator drill bit is movably connected with the mounting seat.

Preferably, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat are both provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are matched with the second sliding rods, and the pushing block is trapezoidal.

Preferably, threaded holes are formed in one side, opposite to the upper moving block and the lower moving block, of the upper moving block and the lower moving block, the threaded holes are matched with the threaded rods, and the connecting rod and the pushing plate are vertically installed at ninety degrees.

Preferably, the clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the mounting sleeve and are matched with the limiting clamping blocks, and the number of the limiting clamping blocks is four.

Preferably, two the promotion piece is the symmetrical distribution with the perpendicular bisector of mount pad, the connecting rod is ninety degrees vertical installation with the roof.

Preferably, the top of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a bearing, the screw rod is movably connected with the mounting seat through the bearing, and the connecting frame is U-shaped.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an excavating device for agricultural field possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the soil excavating device used in the agricultural field is characterized in that the left rotating ring and the right rotating ring are rotated to rotate a screw rod when an excavating drill bit needs to be disassembled for maintenance by arranging the rotating rings, threaded holes matched with the screw rod are formed in one sides, opposite to an upper moving block and a lower moving block, of the upper moving block and the lower moving block, the first sliding rod is arranged on the moving blocks, the rotation of the moving blocks is limited, when the screw rod rotates, the two moving blocks move up and down under the thrust of the threads of the threaded holes formed in the upper moving block and the lower moving block, the two moving blocks move in opposite directions, when the distance between the two moving blocks is increased, the two pulleys positioned on the upper portion and the lower portion move in opposite directions, the left pushing block and the right pushing block move in opposite directions, the pushing plate and the connecting rod drive the limiting clamping block to withdraw from the limitation on the mounting sleeve, the manpower and the time of maintaining have been saved, have improved the practicality of device greatly, more satisfy the demand that people used.

2. This a device that digs for agricultural field through setting up driving motor, starts driving motor, makes the link rotate, promotes the drill bit that digs through driving the inserted bar and rotates, can implement the operation of digging earth to ground, and the mode through mechanical automation excavation replaces traditional manpower to dig earth, has improved its work efficiency greatly, has saved the hand labor power, and it is more convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a driving motor 1, a driving rod 2, a top plate 3, a mounting seat 4, a screw rod 5, a moving block 6, a rotating ring 7, an earth digging drill bit 8, a mounting sleeve 9, a limiting clamping block 10, a compression spring 11, a connecting rod 12, a first sliding rod 13, a connecting frame 14, a connecting rod 15, a second sliding rod 16, a pushing plate 17, a pushing block 18, a sliding rail 19 and a pulley 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an excavating device for agricultural field comprises a mounting base 4, wherein the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the mounting base 4 are both provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is matched with a second sliding rod 16, a pushing block 18 is trapezoidal, the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting base 4 are both fixedly provided with a connecting rod 15, the top of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly provided with a top plate 3, the top of the top plate 3 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 1, the type of the driving motor 1 can be YOB, the driving motor 1 is started by arranging the driving motor 1, a connecting frame 14 is rotated, an excavating drill bit 8 is driven to rotate by driving an inserting rod 2, the excavating operation can be carried out on the ground, the traditional manpower excavating is replaced by a mechanical automatic excavating mode, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the labor force is saved, the use is more convenient, the connecting frame 14 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the, the inner top wall of the connecting frame 14 is fixedly provided with two driving inserted rods 2, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting seat 4 are movably provided with rotating rings 7, when the earth-excavating drill bit 8 needs to be disassembled and maintained, the left rotating ring 7 and the right rotating ring 7 are rotated to enable the screw rod 5 to rotate, threaded holes matched with the screw rod 5 are formed in one sides opposite to the upper moving block 6 and the lower moving block 6, the first sliding rod 13 is arranged on the moving block 6 to enable the moving block 6 to be limited in rotation, when the screw rod 5 rotates, the two moving blocks 6 move up and down under the thrust of the threads of the threaded holes formed in the upper moving block 6 and the lower moving block 6, the two moving blocks 6 move in opposite directions, when the distance between the two moving blocks 6 is increased, the two pulleys 20 positioned on the upper portion and the lower portion move towards the opposite directions, so that the left, the limit fixture block 10 is driven to withdraw from the limit of the mounting sleeve 9 through the pushing plate 17 and the connecting rod 12, at the moment, the earth-digging drill bit 8 is separated from the equipment, so that the equipment achieves the effect of convenient replacement and maintenance, the labor and time for maintenance are saved, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, the use requirement of people is further met, the top of the rotary ring 7 is fixedly provided with a screw rod 5, the top of the screw rod 5 is fixedly provided with a bearing, the screw rod 5 is movably connected with the mounting seat 4 through the bearing, the connecting frame 14 is in a U shape, the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the screw rod 5 are both movably provided with a movable block 6, one side opposite to the upper movable block 6 and the lower movable block 6 is both provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is matched with the screw rod 5, the connecting rod 12 and the pushing plate 17 are vertically installed at ninety degrees, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 4 are movably provided with pushing plates 17, one side of each pushing plate 17, which is opposite to the other side, is fixedly provided with pushing blocks 18, the two pushing blocks 18 are symmetrically distributed by a perpendicular bisector of the mounting seat 4, the connecting rod 15 is vertically arranged at ninety degrees with the top plate 3, the upper end and the lower end of each pushing block 18 are fixedly provided with slide rails 19, one side, which is opposite to the left moving block 6 and the right moving block 6, is fixedly provided with pulleys 20, one end of each pulley is movably connected with the slide rails 19, the upper end and the lower end of each pushing plate 17 are fixedly provided with second slide bars 16, one end of each slide bar is movably connected with the mounting seat 4, the bottom of the connecting frame 14 is movably provided with an earth digging drill bit 8, one end of each earth digging drill bit 8 penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the mounting seat 4 and is, the quantity of spacing fixture block 10 is four, the equal fixed mounting in last both ends of two relative one sides of slurcam 17 has connecting rod 12, one side fixed mounting that slurcam 17 was kept away from to connecting rod 12 has one end and 8 swing joint's of earth boring drill bit spacing fixture block 10, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two slurcams 17 are relative has compression spring 11, through setting up compression spring 11, slurcam 17 is at the in-process that removes, the continuous production elastic deformation of compression spring 11, rebound force through compression spring 11 plays certain cushioning effect to slurcam 17's removal, make it remove more stably.

When the device is used, the screw rod 5 is rotated through rotating the rotary ring 7, the movement of the limiting fixture block 10 can be flexibly controlled, and the device can be conveniently replaced and maintained by disassembling and installing the earth-excavating drill bit 8, so that the manpower and time for maintenance are saved, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, and the use requirements of people are met.

In summary, according to the excavator device for the agricultural field, by arranging the rotating rings 7, when the excavator drill bit 8 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the left and right rotating rings 7 are rotated to rotate the screw rod 5, the threaded holes matched with the screw rod 5 are formed in the opposite sides of the upper and lower moving blocks 6, the first sliding rod 13 is arranged on the moving blocks 6 to limit the rotation of the moving blocks 6, when the screw rod 5 rotates, the two moving blocks 6 move up and down under the thrust of the threads thereof, the threads of the threaded holes formed in the upper and lower moving blocks 6 are set to be reverse directions to enable the two moving blocks 6 to move in reverse directions, when the distance between the two moving blocks 6 is increased, the two pulleys 20 positioned on the upper and lower sides move in opposite directions, so that the left and right pushing blocks 18 move in reverse directions, the pushing plate 17 and the connecting rod 12 drive the limiting clamping block 10 to withdraw from limiting the mounting sleeve 9, the earth-digging drill bit 8 is separated from the equipment, so that the equipment achieves the effect of convenient replacement and maintenance, the manpower and time for maintenance are saved, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, and the use requirements of people are met.

And, through setting up driving motor 1, start driving motor 1, make link 14 rotate, promote the rotation of earth-digging drill bit 8 through driving inserted bar 2, can implement the operation of digging earth to the ground, the mode through mechanical automation digging earth replaces traditional manpower digging, its work efficiency is greatly improved, the hand labor has been saved, it is more convenient to use, the shortcoming that the device of digging earth that is often used for agricultural field on having solved present market generally exists not convenient to change and maintain, the passivation of often can excessively wearing and tearing of device in the in-process of long-term use digging earth, need change and maintain it, however its structure of device of digging earth usually is mostly integral, and comparatively loaded down with trivial details, dismantle very inconvenience, need consume a lot of manpower and time, lead to the problem that the equipment use is comparatively inconvenient.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A digging device for agricultural field, includes mount pad (4), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting seat (4) are fixedly provided with connecting rods (15), the top of each connecting rod (15) is fixedly provided with a top plate (3), the top of each top plate (3) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (1), an output shaft of each driving motor (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting frame (14), the inner top wall of each connecting frame (14) is fixedly provided with two driving insertion rods (2), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting seat (4) are respectively and movably provided with a rotating ring (7), the top of each rotating ring (7) is fixedly provided with a screw rod (5), the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of each screw rod (5) are respectively and movably provided with a moving block (6), one side, opposite to each other, of the two moving blocks (6) on the left side and the right side are respectively and fixedly provided with a first sliding rod (13) with one end movably connected with, two equal fixed mounting in one side that catch plate (17) carried on the back mutually has catch block (18), the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both ends of catch block (18) has slide rail (19), is located about two equal fixed mounting in one side that movable block (6) are relative has pulley (20) of one end and slide rail (19) swing joint, the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both ends of catch plate (17) has second slide bar (16) of one end and mount pad (4) swing joint, the bottom movable mounting of link (14) has one end to run through and extend to mount pad (4) bottom and with mount pad (4) swing joint's excavation drill bit (8), the outside movable mounting of excavation drill bit (8) has mounting sleeve (9), two equal fixed mounting in last both ends of one side that catch plate (17) are relative has connecting rod (12), one side fixed mounting that catch plate (17) was kept away from to connecting rod (12) has one end and excavation drill bit (8) swing joint's spacing card And one side of each of the two pushing plates (17) opposite to each other is fixedly provided with a compression spring (11).

2. An earthmoving device for the agricultural sector, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat (4) are both provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are matched with the second sliding rods (16), and the pushing blocks (18) are trapezoidal.

3. An earthmoving device for the agricultural sector, according to claim 1, characterized in that: threaded holes are formed in one side, opposite to the upper moving block (6) and the lower moving block (6), the threaded holes are matched with the screw rods (5), and the connecting rod (12) and the pushing plate (17) are vertically installed at ninety degrees.

4. An earthmoving device for the agricultural sector, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the mounting sleeve (9) are provided with clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are matched with the limiting clamping blocks (10), and the number of the limiting clamping blocks (10) is four.

5. An earthmoving device for the agricultural sector, according to claim 1, characterized in that: two promote piece (18) and be the symmetric distribution with the perpendicular bisector of mount pad (4), connecting rod (15) and roof (3) are ninety degrees vertical installation.

6. An earthmoving device for the agricultural sector, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of screw rod (5) has the bearing, and screw rod (5) pass through bearing and mount pad (4) swing joint, link (14) are the U font.