Inoculation device for solid-state fermentation tank for preparing probiotics
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an inoculation device technical field especially relates to a solid state fermentation tank of preparation living fungus uses inoculation device.
Background
Solid state fermentation refers to a process of producing another organism by reacting one or more microorganisms in an underwater soluble solid substrate with certain humidity in the absence or almost absence of free water, and a solid state fermentation tank is a device for providing a place for the fermentation process.
In a popular way, the inoculation is to transfer the strains from one place to another on the premise of not destroying the cell tissue activity of the strains, so as to ensure that the strains can adapt to a new environment and survive.
The existing inoculation device does not have the function of measurement or quantification during inoculation, so that the inoculation quantity at the same position is different, the growth of fungi can be influenced by too much or too little fungi, and the quality of the fungi is further influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving current inoculation device and often not possessing measurement or ration function when the inoculation, and then different to the quantity of same department inoculation, the fungus class is too much or too little all can influence the growth of fungus class, and then influences the problem of the quality of fungus class, and the inoculation device for the solid state fermentation jar of a preparation probiotics that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an inoculation device for a solid-state fermentation tank for preparing probiotics comprises an inoculation pipe, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inoculation pipe, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the inoculation pipe, the limiting ring is located at the lower end of the inoculation pipe, a driving plate and a baffle are arranged in the inoculation pipe, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the inoculation pipe, at least 2 second threaded columns are arranged on the side wall of the rotating column and are rotatably connected to the inoculation pipe, a first rotating disc and a second rotating disc are fixedly connected to the rotating column and the second threaded columns respectively, a first threaded column is in threaded connection with the rotating column, the first threaded column is connected with the driving plate through a connecting plate, one end, far away from the second rotating disc, of the second threaded column penetrates through the limiting ring, the driving plate and the baffle, the second threaded column is in threaded connection with the baffle, a measuring plate matched with the baffle is arranged on the inoculation pipe, the measuring plate is provided with scale marks, and one end of the inoculation pipe, which is far away from the first turntable, is provided with an inoculation port;
the improved U-shaped spring plate is characterized in that a wedge-shaped sliding plate is connected in the driving plate in a sliding mode, a first spring is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped sliding plate, one end, far away from the wedge-shaped sliding plate, of the first spring is fixedly connected to the driving plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the baffle, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the baffle, the rotating plate is connected with the connecting strip through a U-shaped elastic sheet, and two ends of the U-shaped elastic sheet are fixedly connected with the rotating plate and the connecting.
Preferably, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc are fixedly connected with rectangular plates.
Preferably, the measurement panel is a transparent panel.
Preferably, sliding connection has the safety cover on the inoculation pipe, safety cover and inoculation mouth phase-match, be equipped with on the inoculation pipe with safety cover assorted spout.
Preferably, a second spring is arranged in the sliding groove, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the protective cover and the inoculation tube respectively.
Preferably, a flexible hose is sleeved on the second threaded column.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solid state fermentation tank of preparation living fungus is with inoculation device possesses following beneficial effect:
according to the inoculation device for the solid-state fermentation tank for preparing probiotics, when a user uses the inoculation device, the rectangular plate drives the second rotary disc to rotate, so that the second threaded columns are driven to rotate, the second threaded columns are rotatably connected to the inoculation pipe and the limiting ring, the number of the second threaded columns is two, the second threaded columns are in threaded connection with the baffle, the baffle can be driven to slide in the inoculation pipe when the second threaded columns rotate, the distance between the baffle and the limiting ring is changed, the distance between the baffle and the limiting ring can be judged by observing the transparent measuring plate and the scale marks, and the number of bacteria liquid added at a time can be conveniently controlled;
the bacterial liquid can be continuously added into the inoculation pipe through the connecting pipe until the bacterial liquid is filled above the driving plate, the rectangular plate drives the first rotating disc and the rotating column to rotate, the rotating column is in threaded connection with the first threaded column, the first threaded column is connected with the driving plate through the connecting plate, and the second threaded column penetrates through the driving plate and can further drive the driving plate to move upwards;
when the driving plate moves upwards, the bacterium liquid above the driving plate is subjected to pressure, the bacterium liquid extrudes the wedge-shaped sliding plates to enable the two wedge-shaped sliding plates to be away from each other, the first spring is compressed, the bacterium liquid is further enabled to move to a position between the driving plate and the baffle plate from the upper side of the driving plate, the rotation is stopped when the driving plate is attached to the limiting ring, and the wedge-shaped sliding plates are enabled to reset under the action of the first spring;
the rectangular plate is reversely rotated, so that the driving plate reversely moves, the bacterial liquid between the driving plate and the baffle plate is extruded, the bacterial liquid extrudes the rotating plate to rotate, the elasticity of the U-shaped elastic sheet is increased, the bacterial liquid flows out through the rotating plate and the inoculation port to be inoculated, and after the bacterial liquid flows out, the rotating plate is reset under the action of the U-shaped elastic sheet, so that the next inoculation can be carried out;
can avoid the inoculation mouth to receive the damage through the safety cover, can make the safety cover all the time on the inoculation mouth when not inoculating through the second spring.
The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can add by the ration when adding the bacterial in to solid state fermentation jar, make the bacterial quantity of adding at every turn the same, and then make the production conditions of the bacterial of each position of interpolation the same, the bacterial steady quality of culture department, the operation of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an inoculating device for a solid-state fermentation tank for preparing probiotics according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A in FIG. 1 of an inoculation device for a solid-state fermentation tank for preparing probiotics according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an inoculating device for a solid-state fermentation tank for preparing probiotics according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B in fig. 3 of an inoculation device for a solid-state fermentation tank for preparing probiotics according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. inoculating a pipe; 101. a connecting pipe; 102. a measurement board; 103. a limiting ring; 104. a drive plate; 105. a baffle plate; 106. inoculating; 2. a wedge-shaped slide plate; 201. a first spring; 202. a connecting plate; 203. a first threaded post; 204. rotating the column; 205. a first turntable; 206. a rectangular plate; 3. a rotating plate; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a connecting strip; 303. a U-shaped elastic sheet; 304. a second threaded post; 305. a flexible hose; 306. a second turntable; 4. a protective cover; 4001. a chute; 401. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-4, an inoculation device for a solid-state fermentation tank for preparing probiotics comprises an inoculation tube 1, a connecting tube 101 is fixedly connected to the inoculation tube 1, a limiting ring 103 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inoculation tube 1, the limiting ring 103 is located at the lower end of the inoculation tube 1, a driving plate 104 and a baffle plate 105 are arranged in the inoculation tube 1, a rotating column 204 is rotatably connected to the inoculation tube 1, at least 2 second threaded columns 304 are arranged on the side wall of the rotating column 204, the second threaded columns 304 are rotatably connected to the inoculation tube 1, a first rotating disc 205 and a second rotating disc 306 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating column 204 and the second threaded columns 304, a first threaded column 203 is in threaded connection with the rotating column 204, the first threaded column 203 is connected with the driving plate 104 through a connecting plate 202, one end, far away from the second threaded columns 304, of the limiting ring 103, the driving plate 104 and the baffle plate 105 penetrates through the baffle plate 105, the, the inoculation tube 1 is provided with a measurement plate 102 matched with the baffle 105, the measurement plate 102 is provided with scale marks, and one end of the inoculation tube 1, which is far away from the first turntable 205, is provided with an inoculation port 106;
sliding connection has wedge slide 2 in the drive plate 104, the first spring 201 of fixedly connected with on the wedge slide 2, the one end fixed connection that wedge slide 2 was kept away from to first spring 201 is on drive plate 104, fixedly connected with pivot 301 on the baffle 105, it is connected with rotor plate 3 to rotate on the pivot 301, fixedly connected with connecting strip 302 on the baffle 105, rotor plate 3 passes through U type shell fragment 303 with connecting strip 302 and links to each other, the both ends of U type shell fragment 303 respectively with rotor plate 3, connecting strip 302 is fixed continuous.
The first turntable 205 and the second turntable 306 are both fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 206.
The metrology board 102 is a transparent board.
The inoculation tube 1 is connected with a protective cover 4 in a sliding mode, the protective cover 4 is matched with the inoculation port 106, and a sliding groove 4001 matched with the protective cover 4 is arranged on the inoculation tube 1.
A second spring 401 is arranged in the sliding groove 4001, and two ends of the second spring 401 are fixedly connected with the protective cover 4 and the inoculation tube 1 respectively.
A flexible hose 305 is sleeved on the second threaded column 304.
When the user uses the device, the rectangular plate 206 drives the second turntable 306 to rotate, so as to drive the second threaded columns 304 to rotate, the second threaded columns 304 are rotatably connected to the inoculation pipe 1 and the limiting ring 103, the number of the second threaded columns 304 is two, the second threaded columns 304 are in threaded connection with the baffle 105, the baffle 105 can be driven by the second threaded columns 304 to slide in the inoculation pipe 1 when the second threaded columns 304 rotate, the distance between the baffle 105 and the limiting ring 103 is changed, the distance between the baffle 105 and the limiting ring 103 can be judged by observing the transparent measuring plate 102 and the scale marks, and the quantity of the bacteria liquid added at a time can be conveniently controlled;
the bacterial liquid can be continuously added into the inoculation tube 1 through the connecting tube 101 until the upper part of the drive plate 104 is filled with the bacterial liquid, the rectangular plate 206 drives the first turntable 205 and the rotating column 204 to rotate, the rotating column 204 is in threaded connection with the first threaded column 203, the first threaded column 203 is connected with the drive plate 104 through the connecting plate 202, and the second threaded column 304 penetrates through the drive plate 104, so that the drive plate 104 can be driven to move upwards;
when the driving plate 104 moves upwards, the bacteria liquid above the driving plate 104 is subjected to pressure, the bacteria liquid extrudes the wedge-shaped sliding plates 2, so that the two wedge-shaped sliding plates 2 are far away from each other, the first spring 201 is compressed, the bacteria liquid moves to a position between the driving plate 104 and the baffle 105 from above the driving plate 104, the rotation is stopped when the driving plate 104 is attached to the limiting ring 103, and the wedge-shaped sliding plates 2 are reset under the action of the first spring 201;
the torque-reversing plate 206 further enables the driving plate 104 to move reversely, bacterial liquid between the driving plate 104 and the baffle 105 is extruded, the bacterial liquid extrudes the rotating plate 3 to rotate, the elasticity of the U-shaped elastic sheet 303 is increased, the bacterial liquid flows out through the rotating plate 3 and the inoculation port 106 to be inoculated, and after the bacterial liquid flows out, the rotating plate 3 is reset under the action of the U-shaped elastic sheet 303, so that the next inoculation can be carried out;
the inoculation opening 106 can be prevented from being damaged by the protective cover 4, and the protective cover 4 can be always covered on the inoculation opening 106 when not inoculated by the second spring 401;
the utility model discloses can add the bacterial in to solid state fermentation jar, can the ration add, make the bacterial quantity of adding at every turn communicate with each other, and then make the production conditions of the bacterial of each position of interpolation the same, the bacterial steady quality of culture department, the operation of being convenient for.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.