CN211074791U

CN211074791U - Agricultural straw carding treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN211074791U
Application number: CN201921961712.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭博
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-14
Filing date: 2019-11-14
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing apparatus is combed to straw for agricultural, including bracing piece, mounting bracket, mount and fixed station, bracing piece top fixedly connected with discharge bin, the welding of mounting bracket top has the installation pole, and installs pole one side and have second transport mechanism through the bolt fastening, mounting bracket one side has first transport mechanism through the bolt fastening, the welding of fixed station top has the drive ring, and cup joints in the drive ring and be fixed with the rotation pipe. The utility model discloses a setting up of swivelling joint pipe can twist into the rope made of hemp with the straw, and has certain toughness, can let the straw of processing directly be used for other usage, has improved the retrieval value of straw, can cooperate with the deflector through the setting of the piece of combing on the conveyer belt, lets the straw with best angle and suitable quantity get into the squeeze roll in, stabilizes the operation of machine, has improved the quality.

Description

Agricultural straw carding treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw processing apparatus technical field especially relates to a processing apparatus is combed to straw for agricultural.

Background

Because the moisture content of the straw is too high, the heat and the moisture in the compression-molded straw bag are accumulated, no air is circulated, the straw bag is easy to rot and deteriorate after long-term storage, the availability is reduced, the straw resource is wasted, and the straw recycling also loses the original significance.

Through retrieval, the patent with the granted publication number of CN107183765A discloses an agricultural straw treatment device, a support of the treatment device is divided into a top layer, a middle layer and a bottom layer, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the top layer, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a pressing disc through a hydraulic rod. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: because the crushed straws are recycled, the recycling aspect of the straws is limited, the straws cannot be well recycled, and the requirements of people cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a straw carding treatment device for agriculture.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an agricultural straw carding processing apparatus, includes bracing piece, mounting bracket, mount and fixed station, bracing piece top fixedly connected with discharge bin, the welding of mounting bracket top has the installation pole, and installs pole one side fixed mounting has second transport mechanism, mounting bracket one side fixed mounting has first transport mechanism, the welding of fixed station top has the transmission ring, and cup joints in the transmission ring and be fixed with the rotating tube.

Furthermore, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixed with two first motors through bolts, one end of each first motor is welded with a connecting shaft, one end of each connecting shaft is welded with a squeezing roller, and the top of each squeezing roller is rotatably connected with the fixing frame.

Furthermore, a plurality of first carding columns and a plurality of second carding columns are respectively arranged on the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism.

Furthermore, two guide baffles are welded on one side of the mounting rod, and the distance between the two guide baffles is greater than the total width of the first carding column and the second carding column.

Furthermore, a second motor is fixed on the top of the fixed table through a bolt, a transmission belt is connected to one side of the second motor, and the transmission belt is in transmission connection with the rotating pipe.

Further, the distance between the two squeezing rollers is smaller than the minimum distance between the two guide baffles.

Furthermore, one side of the discharging bin is provided with an inserting port, and a material baffle plate is inserted in the inserting port.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. The straw can be twisted into a hemp rope shape through the arrangement of the rotating pipe, and the straw has certain toughness, so that the processed straw can be directly used for other purposes, and the recovery value of the straw is improved.

2. The arrangement of the carding blocks on the conveying mechanism can be matched with the guide baffle, so that straws can enter the extrusion rollers at the optimal angle and in the appropriate quantity, the operation of the machine is stabilized, and the quality is improved.

3. The number of straws entering the conveying belt can be controlled through the baffle plate, the blockage of the machine caused by excessive straws is avoided, the machine is in the best state and efficiency, and the running stability of the machine is improved

4. The straw can be extruded through the arrangement of the extrusion rollers, air among the straws is removed, the volume of the straws is compressed, the straws can enter the rotating pipe to be further compressed, and the space utilization rate is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an agricultural straw carding processing device in an embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional top view of an agricultural straw carding device in accordance with embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotary pipe of an agricultural straw carding treatment device of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an agricultural straw carding processing device in an embodiment 2 of the utility model.

In the figure: the carding machine comprises a discharge bin 1, a support rod 2, a mounting rack 3, a first conveying mechanism 4, a first carding column 5, a mounting rod 6, a second conveying mechanism 7, a second carding column 8, a guide baffle 9, a fixing frame 10, a first motor 11, a squeezing roller 12, a fixing table 13, a second motor 14, a transmission ring 15, a rotating pipe 16, a transmission belt 17, a material pressing block 18, a plug-in interface 19 and a material blocking plate 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural straw carding treatment device comprises a support rod 2, an installation frame 3, a fixed frame 10 and a fixed table 13, in this embodiment, a discharge bin 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 2, an installation rod 6 is welded to the top of the installation frame 3, a second conveying mechanism 7 is fixed to one side of the installation rod 6 through bolts, in addition, a first conveying mechanism 4 is fixed to one side of the installation frame 3 through bolts, the first conveying mechanism 4 and the second conveying mechanism 7 both comprise a conveying roller and a conveying belt which are matched with each other, and a plurality of first carding columns 5 and a plurality of second carding columns 8 are respectively and fixedly connected to the conveying belts of the first conveying mechanism 4 and the second conveying mechanism 7;

It should be further noted that a transmission ring 15 is welded at the top of the fixed table 13, a rotating pipe 16 is fixedly sleeved in the transmission ring 15, a second motor 14 is fixed at the top of the fixed table 13 through a bolt, a transmission belt 17 is connected to one side of the second motor 14, the transmission belt 17 is in transmission connection with the rotating pipe 16, and the second motor 14 drives the rotating pipe 16 to operate through the transmission belt 17;

It should be noted that two first motors 11 are fixed at the bottom of the fixed frame 10 through bolts, a connecting block is welded at one end of each first motor 11, an extruding roller 12 is welded at one end of each connecting block, the top of each extruding roller 12 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 10, the two extruding rollers 12 are driven to operate through the two first motors 11, two guide baffles 9 for guiding straws are welded at one side of the mounting rod 6, the distance between the two guide baffles 9 is larger than the total width of the first carding column 5 and the second carding column 8, the distance between the two extruding rollers 12 is smaller than the minimum distance between the two guide baffles 9, the straws are compressed through the mutual matching of the guide baffles 9 and the extruding rollers 12, the straws are pressed and conveyed into the rotating pipe 16 by the two extruding rollers 12, a plurality of material pressing blocks 18 for increasing the contact friction force of the straws are welded at one side inside the rotating pipe 16, the pressing blocks 18 apply pressure to the straws, so that the straws are prevented from slipping in the rotating pipe 16, and the straw recycling quality is ensured.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the straw is put into a storage bin 1, the straw continuously enters a first conveying mechanism 4, a first carding column 5 on the first conveying mechanism 4 and a second carding column 8 on a second conveying mechanism 7 are matched with each other to comb the straw, the carded straw is intensively guided into the middle of two extrusion rollers 12 through a guide baffle plate 9, the extrusion rollers 12 extrude the straw, straw air is discharged, the transverse area of the straw is compressed to better enter a rotating pipe 16, a second motor 14 drives the rotating pipe 16 to operate through a transmission belt 17, the rotating pipe 16 further compresses and twists the passing straw, a plurality of material pressing blocks 18 for increasing the contact friction force of the straw are welded on one side inside the rotating pipe 16, pressure is applied to the straw through the material pressing blocks 18, the straw is prevented from slipping in the rotating pipe 16, the straw recycling quality is ensured, and a rope-shaped and tough straw state is processed, the straw can be better recycled.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment is mainly different from embodiment 1 in that an insertion port 19 is formed in one side of a discharge bin 1, and a striker plate 20 for adjusting the entering amount of straws is inserted into the insertion port 19.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the number of the straws entering the next step is controlled through the material baffle plate 20, and the optimal running state and efficiency of the machine are controlled from the source.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", "first", "second", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processing apparatus is combed to straw for agricultural, includes bracing piece (2), mounting bracket (3), mount (10) and fixed station (13), its characterized in that, bracing piece (2) top fixedly connected with puts feed bin (1), mounting bracket (3) top welding has installation pole (6), and installs pole (6) one side fixed mounting have second transport mechanism (7), mounting bracket (3) one side fixed mounting has first transport mechanism (4), fixed station (13) top welding has drive ring (15), and cup joints in drive ring (15) and is fixed with rotatory pipe (16).

2. The agricultural straw carding treatment device according to claim 1, wherein two first motors (11) are fixed at the bottom of the fixing frame (10) through bolts, a connecting shaft is welded at one end of each first motor (11), a squeezing roller (12) is welded at one end of each connecting shaft, and the top of each squeezing roller (12) is rotatably connected with the fixing frame (10).

3. An agricultural straw carding processing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of first carding bars (5) and second carding bars (8) are respectively arranged on the first conveying mechanism (4) and the second conveying mechanism (7).

4. An agricultural straw carding processing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein two guide baffles (9) are welded on one side of the mounting bar (6), and the distance between the two guide baffles (9) is greater than the total width of the first carding cylinder (5) and the second carding cylinder (8).

5. The agricultural straw carding treatment device according to claim 4, wherein a second motor (14) is fixed to the top of the fixed table (13) through bolts, a transmission belt (17) is connected to one side of the second motor (14), and the transmission belt (17) is in transmission connection with the rotating pipe (16).

6. An agricultural straw carding processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that the distance between the two squeeze rollers (12) is smaller than the minimum distance between the two guide fences (9).

7. The agricultural straw carding treatment device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the discharge bin (1) is provided with an insertion port (19), and a striker plate (20) is inserted into the insertion port (19).