CN211071434U - A sheet metal forming machine - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及门框加工装置领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种板材成型机,包括机架和放置于机架上的板材,机架上固定设置有用于对板材进行输送的输送装置、用于对输送后的板材进行冲槽加工的冲槽装置和用于对冲槽加工后的板材进行成型加工的成型装置,冲槽装置设置于输送装置和成型装置之间,成型装置包括驱动组件、成型组件和折弯组件,驱动组件和折弯组件均固定设置在机架上,成型组件与驱动组件固定连接,且成型组件设置于冲槽装置和折弯组件之间,板材穿设于成型组件内。通过在机架上设置有输送装置和成型装置,能够对待加工的板材进行持续的进料和持续的成型加工,从而使成型机对板材的成型加工操作简单、效率高。
The utility model relates to the field of door frame processing devices, more particularly, it relates to a plate forming machine, comprising a frame and a plate placed on the frame, the frame is fixedly provided with a conveying device for conveying the plate, a For the punching device for punching the conveyed plate and the forming device for forming the plate after punching, the punching device is arranged between the conveying device and the forming device, and the forming device includes a drive assembly, a forming device. The assembly and the bending assembly, the driving assembly and the bending assembly are fixedly arranged on the frame, the forming assembly is fixedly connected with the driving assembly, and the forming assembly is arranged between the punching device and the bending assembly, and the plate passes through the forming assembly . By arranging a conveying device and a forming device on the frame, the plate to be processed can be continuously fed and continuously formed, so that the forming operation of the plate by the forming machine is simple and efficient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及门框加工装置领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种板材成型机。The utility model relates to the field of door frame processing devices, in particular to a plate forming machine.
背景技术Background technique
成型机设备是一款用于加工钢板的设备,结构比较简单。板材成型机分为单边板材成型机和双边板材一次成型机,单边板材成型机使门扇内外板的单边一次成型,双边板材一次成型机使门扇内外板左右同时成型。板材成型机包括调直、切断,板材成型机上的切断部分用来对板材进行切断。现有的门框加工设备通常采用的是门框成型机。The forming machine equipment is a kind of equipment for processing steel plates, and the structure is relatively simple. The plate forming machine is divided into a single-sided plate forming machine and a double-sided plate forming machine at one time. The sheet forming machine includes straightening and cutting, and the cutting part on the sheet forming machine is used to cut the sheet. The existing door frame processing equipment usually adopts a door frame forming machine.
公告号为CN206201545U的中国专利公开了一种门体用直角成型机,包括机架,工作时,将门体放置于下模板上,且门体的端部顶到内挡板,启动液压缸,液压缸带动上模板下降,上模板的上过渡面与下模板的缺口接触,从而在门体上形成带有圆角的直角;当限位开关与下模板接触时,液压缸停止下降过程,同时,在工作的时候,当门体比较短时,在上模板下压的过程中,门体位于操作槽外部的部分可能会有向上的趋势,此时,仅需外力使得门体位于操作槽外部的部分固定即可。这种成型机在实际的使用过程中,虽然能够将门体进行成型加工,但是在成型加工时,需要先将门体先进行切割成单个的门体,然后对单个的门体逐个进行成型加工,会造成加工操作复杂、效率低等问题,因此,需要对其进行改进。The Chinese patent with the announcement number CN206201545U discloses a right-angle forming machine for a door body, which includes a frame. When working, the door body is placed on the lower formwork, and the end of the door body is pushed to the inner baffle, and the hydraulic cylinder is activated. The cylinder drives the upper template to descend, and the upper transition surface of the upper template is in contact with the notch of the lower template, thereby forming a right angle with rounded corners on the door body; when the limit switch contacts the lower template, the hydraulic cylinder stops the descending process, and at the same time, When working, when the door body is relatively short, the part of the door body located outside the operation slot may have an upward tendency during the pressing process of the upper template. At this time, only external force is required to make the door body located outside the operation slot. Partially fixed. In the actual use process of this kind of molding machine, although the door body can be molded, but in the molding process, the door body needs to be cut into a single door body first, and then the single door body is molded one by one. It causes problems such as complex processing operation and low efficiency, therefore, it needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种板材成型机,其通过在机架上设置有输送装置和成型装置,能够对待加工的板材进行持续的进料,并通过成型装置将板材进行持续的成型加工,从而使成型机对板材的成型加工操作简单、效率高。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a plate forming machine, which can continuously feed the plate to be processed and pass the forming device by arranging a conveying device and a forming device on the frame. The plate is continuously formed and processed, so that the forming operation of the plate by the forming machine is simple and efficient.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种板材成型机,包括机架和放置于机架上的板材,所述机架上固定设置有用于对板材进行输送的输送装置、用于对输送后的板材进行冲槽加工的冲槽装置和用于对冲槽加工后的板材进行成型加工的成型装置,所述冲槽装置设置于输送装置和成型装置之间,所述成型装置包括驱动组件、成型组件和折弯组件,所述驱动组件和折弯组件均固定设置在机架上,所述成型组件与驱动组件固定连接,且成型组件设置于冲槽装置和折弯组件之间,所述板材穿设于成型组件内。A plate forming machine includes a frame and a plate placed on the frame, the frame is fixedly provided with a conveying device for conveying the plate and a punching device for punching the conveyed plate and a forming device for forming the sheet metal after punching, the punching device is arranged between the conveying device and the forming device, the forming device includes a driving component, a forming component and a bending component, the driving component The forming assembly and the bending assembly are fixedly arranged on the frame, the forming assembly is fixedly connected with the driving assembly, and the forming assembly is arranged between the punching device and the bending assembly, and the plate is passed through the forming assembly.
通过上述技术方案,机架上固定设置有用于对板材进行输送的输送装置、用于对输送后的板材进行冲槽加工的冲槽装置和用于对冲槽加工后的板材进行成型加工的成型装置,通过驱动装置将板材输送到冲槽装置处进行冲槽加工,冲槽完成后将板材输送到成型装置处进行成型加工,能够对待加工的板材进行持续的进料和持续的成型加工,从而使成型机对板材的成型加工操作简单、效率高。Through the above technical solution, the frame is fixedly provided with a conveying device for conveying the sheet, a punching device for punching the conveyed sheet, and a forming device for forming the sheet after the punching. , through the driving device, the plate is transported to the punching device for punching processing. After the punching is completed, the plate is transported to the forming device for forming. The plate to be processed can be continuously fed and continuously formed, so that the The forming machine has simple operation and high efficiency for forming the plate.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述输送装置包括驱动装置、转动齿轮和齿链,所述驱动装置固定设置在机架上,所述转动齿轮同轴固定在驱动装置的输出轴上,所述转动齿轮内穿设有输送辊,且输送辊与转动齿轮固定连接,所述输送辊和转动齿轮沿机架长度方向上设置有多个,所述齿链套设于转动齿轮上,且齿链与转动齿轮相啮合。The utility model is further configured as follows: the conveying device includes a driving device, a rotating gear and a toothed chain, the driving device is fixedly arranged on the frame, the rotating gear is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the driving device, and the rotating gear There are conveying rollers inside the gears, and the conveying rollers are fixedly connected with the rotating gears. A plurality of the conveying rollers and rotating gears are arranged along the length direction of the frame. The toothed chain is sleeved on the rotating gears, and the toothed chain is connected with Rotating gears mesh.
通过上述技术方案,驱动装置固定设置在机架上,转动齿轮同轴固定在驱动装置的输出轴上,驱动装置转动时,能够电动转动齿轮转动,带动齿链转动,使输送辊转动,从而能够实现输送辊对放置在其上的板材进行输送,结构简单、操作便捷。Through the above technical solution, the driving device is fixed on the frame, and the rotating gear is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the driving device. When the driving device rotates, the rotating gear can be rotated electrically to drive the tooth chain to rotate, so that the conveying roller can rotate, so that the The conveying roller can convey the plate placed on it, and the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述冲槽装置包括气缸、固定架和冲槽刀,所述固定架固定设置在机架上,所述气缸固定设置在固定架上,所述气缸内穿设有活塞杆,活塞杆穿设于固定架内,且活塞杆与固定架滑动配合,所述冲槽刀固定设置于活塞杆上。The utility model is further arranged as follows: the grooving device comprises a cylinder, a fixing frame and a grooving knife, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the frame, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, and the cylinder is penetrated with The piston rod is penetrated in the fixing frame, and the piston rod is slidingly matched with the fixing frame, and the grooving knife is fixedly arranged on the piston rod.
通过上述技术方案,在机架上固定设置有固定架,气缸固定设置在固定架上,当需要对放置在冲槽装置内的板材进行冲槽加工时,启动气缸,使气缸的活塞杆在固定架内伸出,同时带动冲槽刀对板材进行冲槽,从而将板材冲出与冲槽刀形状相同的槽口,加工更加便捷。Through the above technical solution, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame. When the sheet metal placed in the punching device needs to be punched, the cylinder is activated, so that the piston rod of the cylinder is fixed in the fixing frame. The frame extends out, and at the same time drives the punching knife to punch the plate, so that the plate can be punched out of the notch with the same shape as the punching knife, and the processing is more convenient.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述驱动组件包括驱动电机、转轴和减速器,所述驱动电机固定设置于机架上,所述转轴同轴固定在驱动电机的输出轴上,所述减速器套设于转轴上,所述减速器内穿设有转动杆,转动杆上固定设置有齿轮,且齿轮与成型组件固定连接。The utility model is further configured as follows: the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a rotating shaft and a reducer, the drive motor is fixed on the frame, the rotating shaft is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the drive motor, and the reducer sleeve It is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is passed through the speed reducer, a gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, and the gear is fixedly connected with the forming component.
通过上述技术方案,驱动电机固定设置在机架上,转轴同轴固定在驱动电机的输出轴上,驱动电机转动时,带动转轴转动,通过减速器从而带动转动杆转动,使齿轮转动,齿轮能够带动成型组件转动,对进入成型组件内的板材进行成型加工,将冲槽后的板材的侧边进行折弯,并逐步折成直角,能够实现成型组件持续的对板材的成型加工处理,操作更加便捷。Through the above technical solution, the driving motor is fixed on the frame, and the rotating shaft is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor. When the driving motor rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the reducer drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the gear rotates, and the gear can rotate. Drive the forming assembly to rotate, form and process the plate entering the forming assembly, bend the side of the plate after punching, and gradually fold it into a right angle, which can realize the continuous forming and processing of the plate by the forming assembly, and the operation is more convenient. Convenient.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述成型组件包括成型辊和转动辊,所述成型辊和转动辊均设置在机架上,成型辊和转动辊与机架转动支撑,成型辊和转动辊与齿轮固定连接,所述成型辊和转动辊上均开设有成型槽,且成型辊和转动辊相对应设置。The utility model is further provided as follows: the forming assembly includes a forming roller and a rotating roller, the forming roller and the rotating roller are both arranged on the frame, the forming roller and the rotating roller are rotatably supported by the frame, and the forming roller and the rotating roller are connected with the gears. Fixed connection, the forming roller and the rotating roller are both provided with forming grooves, and the forming roller and the rotating roller are arranged correspondingly.
通过上述技术方案,成型辊和转动辊均设置在机架上,成型辊和转动辊与齿轮固定连接,当驱动电机带动齿轮转动时,通过齿轮能够带动成型辊和转动辊进行转动,通过成型辊和转动辊上的成型槽对板材进行成型加工,将板材的待折弯边进行持续的折弯边处理,能够实现将板材的待折弯边弯折成为直角边,加工效率高。Through the above technical solution, both the forming roller and the rotating roller are arranged on the frame, and the forming roller and the rotating roller are fixedly connected with the gears. When the driving motor drives the gears to rotate, the gears can drive the forming rollers and the rotating rollers to rotate, and the forming rollers and the rotating rollers can rotate through the forming rollers. The plate is formed and processed with the forming groove on the rotating roller, and the to-be-bent edge of the plate is continuously bent, so that the to-be-bent edge of the plate can be bent into a right-angle edge, and the processing efficiency is high.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述折弯组件包括支撑件、内侧校直件和抵接件,所述支撑件和抵接件均固定设置在机架上,所述内侧校直件固定设置于支撑件上,所述内侧校直件且与抵接件相对应设置,内侧校直件抵接于板材的带有圆角直角折弯边的内侧,抵接件抵接于板材折弯边的外侧。The utility model is further configured as follows: the bending assembly includes a support piece, an inner straightening piece and an abutting piece, the supporting piece and the abutting piece are fixedly arranged on the frame, and the inner straightening piece is fixedly arranged on the frame On the support member, the inner straightening member is arranged corresponding to the abutting member, the inner straightening member abuts the inner side of the plate with the rounded right-angle bending edge, and the abutting member abuts against the bending edge of the plate. outside.
通过上述技术方案,支撑件和抵接件均固定设置在机架上,内侧校直件抵接在板材的带有圆角直角边的内侧,抵接件抵接于板材折弯边的外侧,通过内侧校直件和抵接件对板材进行折弯处理,使经过成型加工的板材的直角折弯边能够保持弯折,使板材的直角折弯边更加稳固,避免成型加工后的板材在其自身的刚性恢复力作用下,折弯边不能保持直角状态,造成成型加工的板材质量差。Through the above technical solution, the support member and the abutting member are fixedly arranged on the frame, the inner straightening member abuts on the inner side of the plate with the rounded right-angled edge, and the abutting member abuts on the outer side of the plate bending edge, The sheet is bent through the inner straightening piece and the abutting piece, so that the right-angle bending edge of the formed sheet can be kept bent, so that the right-angle bending edge of the sheet is more stable, and the formed sheet is prevented from Under the action of its own rigid restoring force, the bent edge cannot maintain a right-angle state, resulting in poor quality of the formed sheet.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述机架上固定设置有按压装置,且按压装置抵接于板材上,所述按压装置包括支撑架和按压板,所述支撑架设置于机架上,所述按压板固定设置在支撑架上,且按压板抵接于板材上表面。The utility model is further configured as follows: a pressing device is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the pressing device abuts on the plate, the pressing device comprises a support frame and a pressing plate, the support frame is arranged on the frame, the The pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the pressing plate abuts on the upper surface of the plate.
通过上述技术方案,在机架上固定设置按压装置,通过支撑架设置在机架上,支撑架上设置有按压板,通过按压板对板材的上表面进行按压,使板材在成型加工过程中能够抵接在转动辊上,使板材始终处于转动辊和成型辊之间进行成型加工,避免板材在成型辊和转动辊成型加工过程中,产生晃动,造成加工误差,使成型加工的板材质量较低。Through the above technical solution, a pressing device is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the support frame is arranged on the frame, and the support frame is provided with a pressing plate, and the upper surface of the plate is pressed by the pressing plate, so that the plate can be pressed during the forming process. Abutting on the rotating roller, so that the plate is always between the rotating roller and the forming roller for forming processing, so as to avoid the plate from shaking during the forming process of the forming roller and the rotating roller, resulting in processing errors and low quality of the formed plate. .
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述机架上固定设置有放置架,所述放置架内开设有调节槽,所述支撑架穿设于调节槽内,放置架内穿设有调节螺杆,调节螺杆竖直设置,放置架与调节螺杆螺纹连接,且调节螺杆延伸至调节槽内抵接于支撑架的两端。The utility model is further configured as follows: a placing frame is fixedly arranged on the frame, an adjusting groove is opened in the placing frame, the supporting frame is passed through the adjusting groove, an adjusting screw rod is passed through the placing frame, and the adjusting screw rod Vertically arranged, the placing frame is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rod extends into the adjusting groove and abuts against both ends of the supporting frame.
通过上述技术方案,在机架上固定设置有放置架,在放置架上开设有调节槽,放置架内穿设有调节螺杆,调节螺杆竖直设置,放置架与调节螺杆螺纹连接,且调节螺杆延伸至调节槽内抵接于支撑架的两端,通过调节螺杆对支撑架进行夹持,同时通过拧动支撑架两端的调节螺杆,使调节螺杆能够带动支撑架进行竖直方向上的高度调节,从而使按压板能够自由调节,更好的按压在板材的上表面,使成型加工的板材质量更高。Through the above technical solution, a placing frame is fixedly arranged on the frame, an adjusting groove is opened on the placing frame, an adjusting screw is penetrated in the placing frame, the adjusting screw is vertically arranged, the placing frame is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw It extends into the adjustment groove and abuts on both ends of the support frame. The support frame is clamped by the adjustment screw. At the same time, by twisting the adjustment screws at both ends of the support frame, the adjustment screw can drive the support frame to adjust the height in the vertical direction. , so that the pressing plate can be adjusted freely to better press the upper surface of the plate, so that the quality of the formed plate is higher.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1)通过在机架上设置有输送装置和成型装置,能够对待加工的板材进行持续的进料,并通过成型装置将板材进行持续的成型加工,从而使成型机对板材的成型加工操作简单、效率高;(1) By arranging a conveying device and a forming device on the frame, the plate to be processed can be continuously fed, and the plate can be continuously formed through the forming device, so that the forming operation of the plate by the forming machine is simple. ,efficient;
(2)通过在机架上设置有支撑件和抵接件,内侧校直件抵接在板材的带有圆角直角边的内侧,抵接件抵接于板材折弯边的外侧,通过内侧校直件和抵接件对板材进行折弯处理,使经过成型加工的板材的直角折弯边能够保持弯折,使板材的直角折弯边更加稳固,避免成型加工后的板材在其自身的刚性恢复力作用下,折弯边不能保持直角状态,造成成型加工的板材质量差;(2) By arranging a support member and abutting member on the frame, the inner straightening member abuts on the inner side of the plate with the rounded right-angled edge, and the abutting member abuts on the outer side of the bending edge of the plate, and passes through the inner side. The straightening part and the abutting part bend the plate, so that the right-angle bending edge of the formed plate can be kept bent, making the right-angle bending edge of the plate more stable, and avoiding the formed plate in its own Under the action of the rigid restoring force, the bent edge cannot be kept at a right angle, resulting in poor quality of the formed sheet;
(3)通过在机架上固定设置按压装置,支撑架设置在机架上,支撑架上设置有按压板,通过按压板对板材的上表面进行按压,使板材在成型加工过程中能够抵接在转动辊上,使板材始终处于转动辊和成型辊之间进行成型加工,避免板材在成型辊和转动辊内成型加工过程中,产生晃动,造成加工误差,使成型加工的板材质量较低。(3) By fixing the pressing device on the frame, the support frame is arranged on the frame, and the support frame is provided with a pressing plate, and the upper surface of the plate is pressed by the pressing plate, so that the plate can abut during the forming process. On the rotating roller, the plate is always formed between the rotating roller and the forming roller to prevent the plate from shaking during the forming process in the forming roller and the rotating roller, resulting in processing errors and low quality of the formed plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为图1中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中B处的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 1;
图4为图1中C处的局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 1;
图5为示出驱动组件的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the drive assembly.
附图标记:1、机架;2、板材;3、输送装置;31、驱动装置;32、转动齿轮;33、齿链;34、输送辊;4、冲槽装置;41、气缸;42、固定架;43、冲槽刀;44、活塞杆;5、成型装置;51、驱动组件;511、驱动电机;512、转轴;513、减速器;514、转动杆;515、齿轮;52、成型组件;521、成型辊;522、转动辊;523、成型槽;53、折弯组件;531、支撑件;532、内侧校直件;533、抵接件;6、按压装置;61、支撑架;62、按压板;7、放置架;71、调节槽;72、调节螺杆。Reference numerals: 1, frame; 2, plate; 3, conveying device; 31, driving device; 32, rotating gear; 33, tooth chain; 34, conveying roller; 4, grooving device; 41, cylinder; 42, Fixed frame; 43, grooving knife; 44, piston rod; 5, forming device; 51, driving assembly; 511, driving motor; 512, rotating shaft; 513, reducer; 514, rotating rod; 515, gear; 52, forming Component; 521, forming roller; 522, rotating roller; 523, forming groove; 53, bending assembly; 531, supporting part; 532, inner straightening part; 533, abutting part; 6, pressing device; 61, supporting frame ; 62, pressing plate; 7, placing rack; 71, adjusting groove; 72, adjusting screw.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
一种板材成型机,如图1和图2所示,包括机架1和放置在机架1上的板材2,机架1上固定设置有用于对板材2进行输送的输送装置3、用于对输送后的板材2进行冲槽加工的冲槽装置4和用于对冲槽加工后的板材2进行成型加工的成型装置5,冲槽装置4设置于输送装置3和成型装置4之间。板材2进行成型加工作业时,先通过输送装置3对板材2进行输送,使板材2从机架1的一侧进入,并到达冲槽装置4处时,由冲槽装置4对板材2进行冲槽加工,将板材2冲压出槽口,加工完成后板材2进入成型装置5中,通过成型装置5对板材2进行成型加工,使板材2冲槽完成的侧边进行弯折加工。该成型机能够对待加工的板材2进行持续的进料,并通过成型装置5将板材2进行持续的成型加工,从而使成型机对板材2的成型加工操作简单、效率高。A plate forming machine, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes a
如图1和图2所示,输送装置3包括驱动装置31、转动齿轮32和齿链33,驱动装置31固定设置在机架1上,驱动装置31可直接采用电机构成,转动齿轮32同轴固定在电机的输出轴上,转动齿轮32内穿设有输送辊34,且输送辊34与转动齿轮32固定连接,输送辊34和转动齿轮32沿机架1长度方向上设置有多个,齿链33套设于转动齿轮32上,且齿链33与转动齿轮32相啮合。输送装置3对板材2进行输送时,启动驱动装置31,带动转动齿轮32转动,带动齿链33转动,齿链33带动沿机架1长度方向上的多个转动齿轮32转动,从而使转动齿轮32带动输送辊34转动,对放置在输送辊34上的板材2进行输送,并将板材2输送到冲槽装置4处。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the conveying
如图1和图3所示,冲槽装置4包括气缸41、固定架42和冲槽刀43,固定架42固定设置在机架1上,气缸41固定设置在固定架42上,气缸41内穿设有活塞杆44,活塞杆44穿设于固定架42内,且活塞杆44与固定架42滑动配合,冲槽刀43固定设置于活塞杆44上。输送装置3将板材2输送到冲槽装置4处时,冲槽装置4对板材2沿机架1宽度方向上的两端待冲槽位置进行冲槽加工,启动气缸41,活塞杆44在固定架42内竖直向下滑动,带动冲槽刀43对板材2进行切割,对板材2进行冲槽加工,冲槽加工完成后,活塞杆44带动冲槽刀43竖直向上运动,准备进行下一次的冲槽加工。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the
如图1所示,板材2冲槽加工完成后,板材2在输送装置3的输送作用下运动到成型装置5处进行成型加工。成型装置5包括驱动组件51、成型组件52和折弯组件53,驱动组件51和折弯组件53均固定设置在机架1上,成型组件52与驱动组件51固定连接,且成型组件52设置于冲槽装置4和折弯组件53之间,板材2穿设于成型组件52内。板材2通过成型装置5进行成型加工时,由驱动组件51带动成型组件52转动,对板材2上水平方向相邻的两个冲槽口之间板材2侧边宽度超出冲槽口的部分进行弯折加工,加工完成后通过折弯组件53对板材2折弯边进行折弯,使板材2折弯边能够保持直角状态,使板材2的直角折弯边更加稳固,避免成型加工后的板材2在其自身的刚性恢复力作用下,折弯边不能保持直角状态,造成成型加工的板材2质量差。As shown in FIG. 1 , after the punching process of the
其中,如图1和图5所示,驱动组件51包括驱动电机511、转轴512和减速器513,驱动电机511固定设置于机架1上,转轴512同轴固定在驱动电机511的输出轴上,减速器513套设于转轴512上,减速器513内穿设有转动杆514,转动杆514上固定设置有齿轮515,且齿轮515与成型组件52固定连接。板材2进行成型加工时,启动驱动电机511,带动转轴512转动,经过减速器513带动转动杆514转动,同时带动齿轮515转动,从而能够带动成型组件52对板材2进行成型加工。1 and 5 , the
如图1和图3所示,成型组件52包括成型辊521和转动辊522,成型辊521和转动辊522均设置在机架1上,成型辊521和转动辊522与机架1转动支撑,结合图5,成型辊521和转动辊522与齿轮515固定连接,齿轮515为竖直方向上相互啮合的两个齿轮515,转动辊522与底端的齿轮515同轴固定,成型辊521与顶端的齿轮515同轴固定,成型辊521和转动辊522上均开设有成型槽523,且成型辊521和转动辊522相对应设置。当齿轮515转动时,能够带动成型辊521和转动辊522同时转动,通过成型槽523将设置在成型槽523内的板材2的待折弯边进行折弯加工,成型辊521和转动辊522沿机架1长度方向上设置有多个,且成型辊521上的成型槽523的竖直高度逐渐增高,与转动辊522上的成型槽523相配合,从而将板材2的待折弯边逐步的进行弯折加工,使板材2的待折弯边呈直角设置。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the forming
如图1和图4所示,板材2折弯边折弯加工完成后,对板材2进行继续折弯加工,使板材2折弯边能够保持直角状态,折弯组件53包括支撑件531、内侧校直件532和抵接件533,支撑件531和抵接件533均固定设置在机架1上,内侧校直件532固定设置于支撑件531上,内侧校直件532且与抵接件533相对应设置,内侧校直件532抵接于板材2的带有圆角直角折弯边的内侧,抵接件533抵接于板材2折弯边的外侧,通过内侧校直件532和抵接件533对板材2进行折弯处理,将板材2的折弯边进行夹持,使经过成型加工的板材2的直角折弯边能够保持弯折,使板材2的直角折弯边更加稳固。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , after the bending of the
如图1和图4所示,为了避免板材2在成型辊521和转动辊522内成型加工过程中,产生晃动,造成加工误差,使成型加工的板材2质量较低,在机架1上固定设置有按压装置6,且按压装置6抵接于板材2上,按压装置6包括支撑架61和按压板62,支撑架61设置于机架1上,按压板62固定设置在支撑架61上,且按压板62抵接于板材2上表面,对成型加工过程中的板材2进行按压。机架1上固定设置有放置架7,放置架7内开设有调节槽71,支撑架61穿设于调节槽71内,放置架7内穿设有调节螺杆72,调节螺杆72竖直设置,放置架7与调节螺杆72螺纹连接,且调节螺杆72延伸至调节槽71内抵接于支撑架61的两端。通过调节螺杆72对支撑架61进行夹持,同时通过拧动支撑架61两端的调节螺杆72,使调节螺杆72能够带动支撑架61进行竖直方向上的高度调节,从而使按压板62能够自由调节,更好的按压在板材2的上表面,使成型加工的板材2质量更高。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , in order to prevent the
本实施例的实施原理为:板材2进行成型加工作业时,先通过输送装置3对板材2进行输送,使板材2从机架1的一侧进入,并到达冲槽装置4处时,由冲槽装置4对板材2进行冲槽加工,将板材2冲压出槽口,加工完成后板材2进入成型装置5中,由驱动组件51带动成型组件52转动,对板材2上水平方向相邻的两个冲槽口之间板材2侧边宽度超出冲槽口的部分进行弯折加工,加工完成后通过折弯组件53对板材2折弯边进行折弯,使板材2折弯边能够保持直角状态,使板材2的直角折弯边更加稳固,板材2成型加工完成后,输送装置3将板材2从机架1的一侧输送出去,完成对板材2的成型加工。The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions that belong to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN201921796951.9U CN211071434U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | A sheet metal forming machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112276586A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-29 | 河南祥新电力设备有限公司 | Processing system and processing method of switch cabinet |
| CN113042621A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-29 | 鑫森建设(惠州)有限公司 | Cold bending forming machine for processing baffle plate of enclosure |
| CN113523813A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-22 | 佛山市阿玛达机械科技有限公司 | Fire extinguisher case shell shaping automatic production line |
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2019
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112276586A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-29 | 河南祥新电力设备有限公司 | Processing system and processing method of switch cabinet |
| CN113042621A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-29 | 鑫森建设(惠州)有限公司 | Cold bending forming machine for processing baffle plate of enclosure |
| CN113042621B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2023-02-28 | 鑫森建设(惠州)有限公司 | Cold bending forming machine for processing baffle plate of enclosure |
| CN113523813A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-22 | 佛山市阿玛达机械科技有限公司 | Fire extinguisher case shell shaping automatic production line |
| CN113523813B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | 佛山市阿玛达机械科技有限公司 | Fire extinguisher case shell shaping automatic production line |
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