CN211069462U - A dust-proof device for bridge demolition construction - Google Patents
A dust-proof device for bridge demolition construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN211069462U CN211069462U CN201921477623.2U CN201921477623U CN211069462U CN 211069462 U CN211069462 U CN 211069462U CN 201921477623 U CN201921477623 U CN 201921477623U CN 211069462 U CN211069462 U CN 211069462U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及桥梁施工附属装置的技术领域,特别是涉及一种桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices for bridge construction, in particular to a dust-proof device for bridge demolition construction.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置是一种用于对桥梁拆除过程中产生的扬尘进行降尘处理,避免对周边环境造成污染的辅助装置,其在建筑施工的领域中得到了广泛的使用;现有的桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置包括底座、水箱、高压水泵和喷雾风筒,水箱安装于底座上,高压水泵的输入端与水箱连通,高压水泵的输出端与喷雾风筒连通;现有的桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置使用时,调节好喷雾风筒的输出方向,通过高压水泵将水箱内的水抽送至喷雾风筒并由喷雾风筒喷出,进行降尘作业即可;现有的桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置使用中发现,较量拆除施工时扬尘的范围较大,而喷雾风筒的喷雾范围较小,降尘效果较差,导致实用性较低。As we all know, the dust-proof device for bridge demolition construction is an auxiliary device used to reduce the dust generated in the process of bridge demolition and avoid pollution to the surrounding environment. It has been widely used in the field of building construction; Some dust-proof devices for bridge demolition construction include a base, a water tank, a high-pressure water pump and a spray fan. When using the dust-proof device for bridge demolition construction, adjust the output direction of the spray air duct, and pump the water in the water tank to the spray air duct through the high-pressure water pump and spray it out from the spray air duct for dust reduction. During the use of the dust-proof device for demolition construction, it was found that the range of dust during the demolition construction was relatively large, while the spray range of the spray air duct was small, and the dust-reducing effect was poor, resulting in low practicability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种可以提高喷雾风筒的喷雾范围,从而提高降尘效果,提高实用性的桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust-proof device for bridge dismantling construction which can increase the spray range of the spray air duct, thereby improving the dust-reducing effect and improving the practicability.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置,包括底座、水箱、高压水泵和喷雾风筒,水箱安装于底座上,高压水泵的输入端与水箱连通;还包括驱动电机、减速机、两组支柱、两组安装架和带动板,所述底座顶端的左侧和右侧均设置有安装槽,并在两组安装槽内均固定安装有滚珠轴承,所述两组支柱的底端自底座的顶端分别插入至两组滚珠轴承内部,两组支柱的顶端分别与两组安装架的底端固定连接,并在两组支柱的外侧底部均设置有驱动齿轮,所述喷雾风筒设置有两组,所述两组喷雾风筒分别架设在两组安装架上,所述高压水泵的输出端与两组喷雾风筒均连通,所述底座的顶端设置有矩形槽,所述驱动电机和减速机均安装于矩形槽内,并且减速机安装于驱动电机的输出端,并在减速机的顶部输出端设置有摇杆,所述摇杆的顶端端部可转动设置有带动轴,底座的顶端设置有两组横向的前限位板和后限位板,并在前限位板的后端和后限位板的前端分别设置有前限位槽和后限位槽,所述带动板的前端和后端分别滑动设置于前限位槽和后限位槽内,并在带动板的左端和右端均设置有齿条,两组所述齿条的后端分别与两组驱动齿条啮合,带动板上设置有前后方向的条形孔,所述带动轴的顶部自带动板的底端穿过条形孔至带动板的上方。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust-proof device for bridge dismantling construction, comprising a base, a water tank, a high-pressure water pump and a spray air duct, the water tank is installed on the base, and the input end of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the water tank; It also includes a drive motor, a reducer, two sets of struts, two sets of mounting brackets and a driving plate. The left and right sides of the top of the base are provided with mounting grooves, and ball bearings are fixedly installed in the two sets of mounting grooves. The bottom ends of the two sets of struts are respectively inserted into the two sets of ball bearings from the top ends of the bases, the top ends of the two sets of struts are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two sets of mounting brackets, and the outer bottoms of the two sets of struts are provided with driving There are two sets of gears for the spray air ducts, the two sets of spray air ducts are respectively erected on two sets of mounting frames, the output end of the high-pressure water pump is in communication with the two sets of spray air ducts, and the top of the base is provided with There is a rectangular slot, the drive motor and the reducer are installed in the rectangular slot, and the reducer is installed at the output end of the drive motor, and the top output end of the reducer is provided with a rocker, the top end of the rocker A drive shaft is rotatably provided, and two sets of transverse front limit plates and rear limit plates are arranged at the top of the base, and a front limit slot and a front limit slot are respectively arranged at the rear end of the front limit plate and the front end of the rear limit plate. The rear limit slot, the front and rear ends of the driving plate are respectively slidably arranged in the front limit slot and the rear limit slot, and the left and right ends of the driving plate are provided with racks. The rear ends are respectively meshed with the two groups of driving racks, the driving plate is provided with strip holes in the front and rear directions, and the top of the driving shaft passes through the strip holes to the top of the driving plate from the bottom end of the driving plate.
优选的,所述底座的顶端设置有多组支撑腿,并在多组支撑腿的顶端均设置有支撑轮,所述支撑轮的底端与安装架的底端贴紧。Preferably, the top end of the base is provided with a plurality of groups of support legs, and the top ends of the plurality of groups of support legs are provided with support wheels, and the bottom ends of the support wheels are in close contact with the bottom end of the mounting frame.
优选的,所述安装架上设置有对喷雾风筒的角度进行调节的调节装置,所述调节装置包括两组螺纹杆和调节螺纹管,所述安装架上设置有两组支板,所述喷雾风筒可转动安装于两组支板之间,所述调节螺纹管内侧壁的上半区域和下半区域分别设置有第一内螺纹结构和第二内螺纹结构,所述两组螺纹杆的一端分别与喷雾风筒的底端和安装架铰接,两组螺纹杆的另一端分别螺装插入至调节螺纹管的顶端内部和底端内部。Preferably, an adjusting device for adjusting the angle of the spray air duct is provided on the mounting frame, the adjusting device includes two sets of threaded rods and an adjusting threaded pipe, two sets of support plates are provided on the mounting frame, and the The spray air duct is rotatably installed between the two sets of support plates, the upper and lower half regions of the inner side wall of the adjusting threaded pipe are respectively provided with a first internal thread structure and a second internal thread structure, and the two sets of threaded rods One end of the threaded rod is hinged with the bottom end of the spray air duct and the mounting frame respectively, and the other ends of the two sets of threaded rods are screwed and inserted into the top and bottom ends of the adjusting threaded pipe respectively.
优选的,所述第一内螺纹结构的旋向与第二内螺纹结构的旋向相反。Preferably, the rotation direction of the first internal thread structure is opposite to the rotation direction of the second internal thread structure.
优选的,所述摇杆的长度小于条形孔长度的一半。Preferably, the length of the rocker is less than half of the length of the strip hole.
优选的,所述底座的底端设置有行走轮,底座的右端设置有推动把手。Preferably, the bottom end of the base is provided with a walking wheel, and the right end of the base is provided with a push handle.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置,具备以下有益效果:该桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置,通过减速机为驱动电机进行减速,然后带动摇杆进行转动,通过摇杆带动带动板进行左右往复运动,带动板带动两组齿条左右往复运动,通过齿条与驱动齿轮的配合,带动两组支柱进行往复转动,两组支柱带动两组安装架和两组喷雾风筒进行往复转动,通过设置两组喷雾风筒并且可以使两组喷雾风筒进行往复转动,进而提高喷雾风筒的喷雾范围,从而提高降尘效果,提高实用性。Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust-proof device for bridge dismantling construction, which has the following beneficial effects: the dust-proof device for bridge dismantling construction uses a reducer to decelerate a driving motor, and then drives a rocker to carry out deceleration. Rotation, the rocker drives the driving plate to reciprocate left and right, and the driving plate drives the two sets of racks to reciprocate left and right. The two groups of spray air ducts are rotated back and forth. By setting two groups of spray air ducts, the two groups of spray air ducts can be reciprocated to rotate, thereby increasing the spray range of the spray air ducts, thereby improving the dust reduction effect and improving practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型去掉安装架后的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model after removing the mounting frame;
图3是本实用新型图1的A处局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at A of Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型图1的B处局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the B place of Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
附图中标记:1、底座;2、水箱;3、高压水泵;4、喷雾风筒;5、驱动电机;6、减速机;7、支柱;8、安装架;9、带动板;10、滚珠轴承;11、驱动齿轮;12、矩形槽;13、摇杆;14、带动轴;15、前限位板;16、后限位板;17、前限位槽;18、后限位槽;19、齿条;20、条形孔;21、支撑腿;22、支撑轮;23、螺纹杆;24、调节螺纹管;25、支板;26、行走轮;27、推动把手。Markings in the drawings: 1, base; 2, water tank; 3, high pressure water pump; 4, spray fan; 5, drive motor; 6, reducer; 7, pillar; 8, mounting frame; 9, driving plate; 10, Ball bearing; 11, drive gear; 12, rectangular slot; 13, rocker; 14, drive shaft; 15, front limit plate; 16, rear limit plate; 17, front limit slot; 18, rear limit slot ; 19, rack; 20, strip hole; 21, support leg; 22, support wheel; 23, threaded rod; 24, adjusting threaded pipe; 25, support plate; 26, walking wheel; 27, push handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型的一种桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置,包括底座1、水箱2、高压水泵3和喷雾风筒4,水箱2安装于底座1上,高压水泵3的输入端与水箱2连通;还包括驱动电机5、减速机6、两组支柱7、两组安装架8和带动板9,底座1顶端的左侧和右侧均设置有安装槽,并在两组安装槽内均固定安装有滚珠轴承10,两组支柱7的底端自底座1的顶端分别插入至两组滚珠轴承10内部,两组支柱7的顶端分别与两组安装架8的底端固定连接,并在两组支柱7的外侧底部均设置有驱动齿轮11,所述底座的顶端设置有多组支撑腿21,并在多组支撑腿21的顶端均设置有支撑轮22,所述支撑轮22的底端与安装架8的底端贴紧,通过支撑腿21和支撑轮22的配合提高对安装架8和喷雾风筒4的支撑效果,喷雾风筒4设置有两组,两组喷雾风筒4分别架设在两组安装架8上,安装架8上设置有对喷雾风筒4的角度进行调节的调节装置,调节装置包括两组螺纹杆23和调节螺纹管24,安装架8上设置有两组支板25,喷雾风筒4可转动安装于两组支板25之间,调节螺纹管24内侧壁的上半区域和下半区域分别设置有第一内螺纹结构和第二内螺纹结构,两组螺纹杆23的一端分别与喷雾风筒4的底端和安装架8铰接,两组螺纹杆23的另一端分别螺装插入至调节螺纹管24的顶端内部和底端内部,第一内螺纹结构的旋向与第二内螺纹结构的旋向相反,通过转动调节螺纹管24,通过调节螺纹管24与两组螺纹杆23的配合,可以对喷雾风筒4的俯仰角度进行调节,高压水泵3的输出端与两组喷雾风筒4均连通,底座1的顶端设置有矩形槽12,驱动电机5和减速机6均安装于矩形槽12内,并且减速机6安装于驱动电机5的输出端,并在减速机6的顶部输出端设置有摇杆13,摇杆13的顶端端部可转动设置有带动轴14,底座1的顶端设置有两组横向的前限位板15和后限位板16,并在前限位板15的后端和后限位板16的前端分别设置有前限位槽17和后限位槽18,带动板9的前端和后端分别滑动设置于前限位槽17和后限位槽18内,通过前限位板15和后限位板16对带动板9进行限位,并且带动板9可以在前限位板15和后限位板16之间进行左右滑动,并在带动板9的左端和右端均设置有齿条19,两组齿条19的后端分别与两组驱动齿条19啮合,带动板9上设置有前后方向的条形孔20,带动轴14的顶部自带动板9的底端穿过条形孔20至带动板9的上方,摇杆13的长度小于条形孔20长度的一半,带动轴14始终位于条形孔20内,通过带动轴14围绕减速机6输出轴的轴径进行转动,从而带动带动板9进行横向滑动,底座1的底端设置有行走轮26,底座1的右端设置有推动把手27,通过行走轮26和推动把手27方便对其整体进行移动,通过减速机6为驱动电机5进行减速,然后带动摇杆13进行转动,通过摇杆13带动带动板9进行左右往复运动,带动板9带动两组齿条19左右往复运动,通过齿条19与驱动齿轮11的配合,带动两组支柱7进行往复转动,两组支柱7带动两组安装架8和两组喷雾风筒4进行往复转动,通过设置两组喷雾风筒4并且可以使两组喷雾风筒4进行往复转动,进而提高喷雾风筒4的喷雾范围,从而提高降尘效果,提高实用性。Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 , a dustproof device for bridge dismantling construction of the present invention includes a base 1, a
本实用新型的一种桥梁拆除施工用防尘装置,在使用时,通过行走轮26和推动把手27将其移动至所需位置,然后通过转动调节螺纹管24,通过调节螺纹管24与两组螺纹杆23的配合,对喷雾风筒4的俯仰角度进行调节,然后通过高压水泵3将水箱2内的水抽送至两组喷雾风筒4中并呈雾状喷出进行降尘,通过减速机6为驱动电机5进行减速,然后带动摇杆13进行转动,通过摇杆13带动带动板9进行左右往复运动,带动板9带动两组齿条19左右往复运动,通过齿条19与驱动齿轮11的配合,带动两组支柱7进行往复转动,两组支柱7带动两组安装架8和两组喷雾风筒4进行往复转动,通过设置两组喷雾风筒4并且可以使两组喷雾风筒4进行往复转动,进而提高喷雾风筒4的喷雾范围,从而提高降尘效果,提高实用性。The utility model is a dust-proof device for bridge dismantling construction. When in use, the
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电固定连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all fixedly connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
在该文中的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“前端”、“后端”,“头部”、“尾部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。在该文中的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description herein, unless otherwise stated, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and It is not indicated or implied that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In the description in this text, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection. Ground connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201921477623.2U CN211069462U (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | A dust-proof device for bridge demolition construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201921477623.2U CN211069462U (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | A dust-proof device for bridge demolition construction |
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| CN211069462U true CN211069462U (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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| CN201921477623.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211069462U (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | A dust-proof device for bridge demolition construction |
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