CN211067777U - Neurosurgery nursing rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neurosurgery nursing rehabilitation device, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are respectively fixed at two ends of the supporting plate, two groups of swinging devices are movably arranged at one side of the first fixing plate close to the supporting plate, a first chute is arranged at one side of the second fixing plate close to the supporting plate, one end of the swinging device far away from the first fixing plate is positioned inside the first chute and is in sliding connection with the first chute, a lifting device is arranged at the top of the swinging device, one end of the lifting device is movably connected on the first fixing plate, a driving device is fixed at the top of the supporting plate, the output end of the driving device is movably connected with the two groups of swinging devices, the neurosurgery nursing rehabilitation device drives a connecting rod through the driving device, thereby realizing the left-right swinging of the swinging plate, and the upper-lower left-right leg movement of, the multi-directional movement is more beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patient.

Description

Neurosurgery nursing rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a neurosurgery nursing technical field specifically is a neurosurgery nursing rehabilitation device.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is characterized in that on the basis of surgery as a main treatment means in the surgery, a unique neurosurgery research method is applied to research the damage, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunction diseases of structures of human nervous systems such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems and related auxiliary mechanisms such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, a patient needs to be nursed after the neurosurgery, the skills of hands and feet of the patient are needed to assist movement in the recovery process, the movement of legs of the patient is troublesome when the patient is bedridden, the manual assistance mode is large in physical consumption at present, and the labor burden of medical staff is increased.

The prior patent No. CN 108553264A discloses a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device, which comprises a substrate, the upper surface of the substrate is provided with a control switch and an electric heater, the input end of the control switch is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the control switch is electrically connected with the input end of the electric heater, the neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device is simple in structure, the leg is supported by a first hinged plate and a second hinged plate, so that the leg is bent and lifted, the stability is strong, the first swing arm and the second swing arm are overturned by the transmission of a fixed gear and a rack, the control is convenient, an electromagnetic massager can massage the sole, the plantar nerve is stimulated, the bending of the leg is lifted to activate and stimulate the leg and the cranial nerve, thereby being beneficial to postoperative recovery, but only the up and down movement of a patient can be realized, when a patient recovers, the patient needs to move in different directions up, down, left and right, so that the patient can be helped to do recovery treatment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a neurosurgery nurses rehabilitation device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a neurosurgery nurses rehabilitation device, includes the backup pad, the both ends of backup pad are fixed with first fixed plate and second fixed plate respectively, one side activity that first fixed plate is close to the backup pad is provided with two sets of devices that sway, first spout has been seted up to one side that the second fixed plate is close to the backup pad, the one end that first fixed plate was kept away from to the device that sways is located the inside of first spout, and with first spout sliding connection, the top of swaying the device is provided with elevating gear, and elevating gear's one end swing joint is on first fixed plate, the top of backup pad is fixed with drive arrangement, and drive arrangement's output and two sets of swing device swing joint.

Preferably, the device sways includes the rocking plate, rotates piece and connecting rod, it fixes on one side of first fixed plate to rotate the piece, the one end of dwang is rotated through rotating the piece and is connected with first fixed plate, the second spout has been seted up to one side that the rocking plate is close to the backup pad, the inside of second spout is fixed with first pivot, and the one end of connecting rod is rotated and is connected in first pivot, the one end that the rocking rod was kept away from to the connecting rod is rotated with drive arrangement's output and is connected.

Preferably, the rotating part comprises a third fixing plate, the third fixing plate is divided into two groups, the two groups of fixing plates are fixed on the first fixing plate, a swinging column is rotatably connected between the third fixing plates through a bearing, and the swinging column is fixedly connected with one end of the swinging plate.

Preferably, elevating gear includes the mounting box, the inside of mounting box is fixed with micro motor, micro motor's output is fixed with the master gear, the meshing has from the gear on the master gear, be fixed with the axis of rotation from the gear, and the both ends of axis of rotation all rotate with the box wall of mounting box through the bearing and be connected, be fixed with the regulation pole in the axis of rotation, and adjust the one end sliding connection that the axis of rotation was kept away from to the pole and have the regulation support, the top of adjusting the support is fixed with the shank and places the board, the one end swing joint of adjusting the support is on first fixed plate.

Preferably, adjust the support and include regulating plate, spliced pole and activity bobble, the third spout has been seted up to the bottom of spliced pole, the one end of adjusting the pole is located the inside of third spout, and with third spout sliding connection, the one end of spliced pole is fixed and is served at the regulating plate, the one end and the activity bobble fixed connection of regulating plate are kept away from to the spliced pole, circular recess has been seted up on the first fixed plate, the slip bobble is located circular recess, and slip bobble and circular recess swing joint.

Preferably, one end of the mounting box is provided with a square groove.

Preferably, drive arrangement includes servo motor, activity lead screw and sliding block, and servo motor fixes in top one side of backup pad, servo motor's output and the one end fixed connection of activity lead screw, and the one end that servo motor was kept away from to the activity lead screw passes through the bearing frame and rotates and connect in the backup pad, sliding block threaded connection is on the activity lead screw, spacing recess has been seted up at the top of backup pad, the spacing recess in bottom of sliding block and the top sliding connection of backup pad, the rotation recess has all been seted up to the both sides of sliding block, and rotates the inside rotation of recess and be connected with the second pivot, and the one end of connecting rod is passed through the second pivot and is rotated the recess and.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a drive arrangement drives the connecting rod to rocking about realizing the wobble plate, utilizing elevating gear, can realizing the shank motion about the patient about, diversified motion like this helps the patient recovered more.

2. The utility model discloses a device sways can realize that patient's shank carries out the left and right sides and sway, increase its activity position, thereby carry out the all-round activity of shank, rock about the wobble plate of being convenient for through rotating, the horizontal direction shake promptly, can realize through elevating gear that the shank places the up-and-down motion of board, the level that can realize the regulating plate through adjusting device rocks, thereby realize that the shank places the level of board and rock, through offering square groove in one side of mounting box, be convenient for adjust the pole and adjust minimum position, drive arrangement can provide power source to the wobble plate of its both sides.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in another orientation;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 in another orientation;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area C in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the area D in FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 in another orientation;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of area E in FIG. 9;

fig. 11 is an enlarged structural view of the region F in fig. 9.

In the figure: 1-a support plate; 2-a first fixing plate; 3-a second fixing plate; 4-a rocking device; 5-a first chute; 6-a lifting device; 7-a drive device; 8-a wobble plate; 9-a rotating member; 10-a connecting rod; 11-a second chute; 12-a first shaft; 13-a third fixing plate; 14-a rocking post; 15-mounting the box; 16-a micro-motor; 17-a main gear; 18-a slave gear; 19-a rotating shaft; 20-adjusting the rod; 21-adjusting the stent; 22-a leg rest plate; 23-an adjusting plate; 24-connecting column; 25-a removable pellet; 26-a third chute; 27-circular grooves; 28-square groove; 29-a servo motor; 30-a movable screw rod; 31-a slider; 32-a limiting groove; 33-rotating the groove; 34-second axis of rotation.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a neurosurgery nurses rehabilitation device, including backup pad 1, the both ends of backup pad 1 are fixed with first fixed plate 2 and second fixed plate 3 respectively, one side activity that first fixed plate 2 is close to backup pad 1 is provided with two sets of devices 4 that sway, first spout 5 has been seted up to one side that second fixed plate 3 is close to backup pad 1, the one end that first fixed plate 2 was kept away from to sway device 4 is located the inside of first spout 5, and with 5 sliding connection of first spout, the top of swaying device 4 is provided with elevating gear 6, and the one end swing joint of elevating gear 6 is on first fixed plate 2, the top of backup pad 1 is fixed with drive arrangement 7, and drive arrangement 7's output and two sets of 4 swing joint of devices that sway.

Swing device 4 including rocking plate 8, rotate piece 9 and connecting rod 10, it fixes on one side of first fixed plate 2 to rotate piece 9, the one end of dwang is rotated through rotating piece 9 and first fixed plate 2 and is connected, rocking plate 8 has been close to one side of backup pad 1 and has been seted up second spout 11, the inside of second spout 11 is fixed with first pivot 12, the one end of connecting rod 10 is rotated and is connected on first pivot 12, the one end that rocking rod was kept away from to connecting rod 10 is rotated with drive arrangement 7's output and is connected, can realize through swinging device 4 that patient's shank carries out the left and right rocking, increase its activity position, thereby carry out the all-round activity of shank.

The rotating part 9 comprises two groups of third fixing plates 13, the three fixing plates 13 are fixed on the first fixing plate 2, the two groups of third fixing plates 13 are connected with a swinging column 14 through a bearing in a rotating mode between the two third fixing plates 13, the swinging column 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the swinging plate 8, and the swinging plate 8 is convenient to swing left and right through the rotating part 9, namely the swinging in the horizontal direction.

Elevating gear 6 includes mounting box 15, the inside of mounting box 15 is fixed with micro motor 16, micro motor 16's output is fixed with master gear 17, the meshing has from gear 18 on the master gear 17, be fixed with axis of rotation 19 from gear 18, and the both ends of axis of rotation 19 all are connected through the box wall rotation of bearing with mounting box 15, be fixed with on the axis of rotation 19 and adjust pole 20, and the one end sliding connection who keeps away from axis of rotation 19 of adjusting pole 20 has adjusting support 21, the top of adjusting support 21 is fixed with the shank and places board 22, the one end swing joint of adjusting support 21 is on first fixed plate 2, can realize through elevating gear 6 that the shank places the up-and-down motion of board 22.

Adjusting bracket 21 includes regulating plate 23, spliced pole 24 and activity bobble 25, third spout 26 has been seted up to regulating plate 23's bottom, the one end of adjusting pole 20 is located third spout 26's inside, and with third spout 26 sliding connection, spliced pole 24's one end is fixed and is served at regulating plate 23, spliced pole 24 keeps away from regulating plate 23's one end and activity bobble 25 fixed connection, circular recess 27 has been seted up on first fixed plate 2, the slip bobble is located circular recess 27, and slip bobble and circular recess 27 swing joint, the level that can realize regulating plate 23 through adjusting device rocks, thereby realize that the level that board 22 was placed to the shank rocks.

One end of the mounting box 15 is provided with a square groove 28, and one side of the mounting box 15 is provided with the square groove 28, so that the adjusting rod 20 can be conveniently adjusted to the lowest position.

Drive arrangement 7 includes servo motor 29, activity lead screw 30 and sliding block 31, servo motor 29 fixes in backup pad 1's top one side, servo motor 29's output and activity lead screw 30's one end fixed connection, and the one end that servo motor 29 was kept away from to activity lead screw 30 rotates through the bearing frame and connects on backup pad 1, sliding block 31 threaded connection is on activity lead screw 30, spacing recess 32 has been seted up at backup pad 1's top, spacing recess 32 and backup pad 1's top sliding connection is passed through to sliding block 31's bottom, rotation recess 33 has all been seted up to sliding block 31's both sides, and rotation recess 33 internal rotation is connected with second pivot 34, and the one end of connecting rod 10 is passed through second pivot 34 and is rotated recess 33 and rotate and be connected, drive arrangement 7 can provide the power source to the wobble plate 8.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the whole device is installed at the end of a sickbed, when the leg of a patient needs to move, the leg of the patient is firstly placed on a leg placing plate 22, then an existing control system can be adopted to control a servo motor 29 to start working, the output end of the servo motor 29 drives a movable screw rod 30 to rotate, as the movable screw rod 30 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 31, the sliding block 31 moves along the movable screw rod 30, the angles of two groups of connecting rods 10 positioned on the sliding block 31 are inversely changed, when the sliding block 31 moves, the two ends of the connecting rods 10 rotate in a rotating groove 33 and a second sliding groove 11 respectively, at the moment, the connecting rods 10 drive a swinging plate 8 to expand towards the two ends of a first fixing plate 2, one end of the swinging rod close to the first fixing plate 2 rotates through a rotating part 9, and the other end slides in a first sliding groove 5 on, because the mounting box 15 is fixed on the top of the swinging plate 8, the mounting box 15 also swings horizontally to drive the lifting device 6 to slide, the adjusting bracket 21 on the lifting device 6 rotates in the circular groove 27 on the first fixing plate 2 through the movable small ball 25, the movable small ball 25 is positioned in the circular groove 27, the diameter of the notch of the circular groove 27 is smaller than that of the movable small ball 25, thus realizing the horizontal sliding of the leg placing plate 22, in addition, the micro motor 16 drives the main gear 17 to rotate, because the main gear 17 is meshed and connected with the slave gear 18, the main gear 17 drives the slave gear 18 to rotate, because the adjusting rod 20 and the slave gear 18 are both fixed on the rotating shaft 19, the slave gear 18 drives the adjusting rod 20 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjusting rod 20 to slide in the third sliding chute 26 at the bottom of the adjusting plate 23, thus realizing the up-and-down angle adjustment of the leg placing plate 22, therefore, the rehabilitation patient can move in all directions when doing leg movement.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A neurosurgical care rehabilitation device comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a swing device, including backup pad (1), first fixed plate (2), second fixed plate (3), first fixed plate (2) are close to one side activity of backup pad (1) and are provided with two sets of devices (4) that sway, first spout (5) have been seted up to one side that second fixed plate (3) are close to backup pad (1), the one end that first fixed plate (2) were kept away from in device (4) is located the inside of first spout (5), and with first spout (5) sliding connection, the top of swaing device (4) is provided with elevating gear (6), and the one end swing joint of elevating gear (6) is on first fixed plate (2), the top of backup pad (1) is fixed with drive arrangement (7), and the output and two sets of drive arrangement (7) swing device (4) swing joint.

2. A neurosurgical care rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein: swing device (4) including swing board (8), rotate piece (9) and connecting rod (10), it fixes on one side of first fixed plate (2) to rotate piece (9), the one end that rotates piece (9) is rotated through rotating piece (9) and is connected with first fixed plate (2), second spout (11) have been seted up to one side that swing board (8) are close to backup pad (1), the inside of second spout (11) is fixed with first pivot (12), the one end of connecting rod (10) is rotated and is connected on first pivot (12), the one end that the pole was swung in keeping away from in connecting rod (10) is rotated with the output of drive arrangement (7) and is connected.

3. A neurosurgical care rehabilitation device according to claim 2, wherein: rotate piece (9) and include third fixed plate (13), third fixed plate (13) are two sets of altogether, and two sets of third fixed plate (13) are fixed on first fixed plate (2), two be connected with through the bearing rotation between third fixed plate (13) and shake pendulum post (14), shake pendulum post (14) and the one end fixed connection who sways board (8).

4. A neurosurgical care rehabilitation device according to claim 2, wherein: elevating gear (6) are including mounting box (15), the inside of mounting box (15) is fixed with micro motor (16), the output of micro motor (16) is fixed with master gear (17), the meshing has from gear (18) on master gear (17), be fixed with axis of rotation (19) on gear (18), and the both ends of axis of rotation (19) all rotate with the box wall of mounting box (15) through the bearing and be connected, be fixed with on axis of rotation (19) and adjust pole (20), and adjust the one end sliding connection that pole (20) kept away from axis of rotation (19) and have regulation support (21), the top of adjusting support (21) is fixed with the shank and places board (22), the one end swing joint of adjusting support (21) is on first fixed plate (2).

5. The neurosurgical care rehabilitation device of claim 4, wherein: adjust support (21) including regulating plate (23), spliced pole (24) and activity bobble (25), third spout (26) have been seted up to the bottom of regulating plate (23), the one end of adjusting pole (20) is located the inside of third spout (26), and with third spout (26) sliding connection, the one end of spliced pole (24) is fixed and is served at one of regulating plate (23), the one end and the activity bobble (25) fixed connection of regulating plate (23) are kept away from in spliced pole (24), circular recess (27) have been seted up on first fixed plate (2), activity bobble (25) are located circular recess (27), and slide bobble and circular recess (27) swing joint.

6. The neurosurgical care rehabilitation device of claim 4, wherein: one end of the mounting box (15) is provided with a square groove (28).

7. The neurosurgical care rehabilitation device of claim 4, wherein: the driving device (7) comprises a servo motor (29), a movable screw rod (30) and a sliding block (31), the servo motor (29) is fixed on one side of the top of the support plate (1), the output end of the servo motor (29) is fixedly connected with one end of the movable screw rod (30), and one end of the movable screw rod (30) far away from the servo motor (29) is rotationally connected to the support plate (1) through a bearing seat, the sliding block (31) is connected on the movable screw rod (30) in a threaded manner, the top of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a limiting groove (32), the bottom of the sliding block (31) is connected with the top of the supporting plate (1) in a sliding way through a limiting groove (32), two sides of the sliding block (31) are both provided with a rotating groove (33), and a second rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (33), and one end of the connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected with the rotating groove (33) through the second rotating shaft (34).

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