CN211067509U

CN211067509U - Fixing support for operation

Info

Publication number: CN211067509U
Application number: CN201921909083.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常绪祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-07
Filing date: 2019-11-07
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical equipment field, more specifically the fixed bolster of operation usefulness that says so, the utility model relates to a fixed bolster of operation usefulness, can be through the patient of the different figure of the rigidity of adjusting four limbs mount and head mount, can also accomplish the quick butt joint of sick bed through the guide block, accomplish the change of patient sick bed through removing the patient fixed plate, can also realize the shock attenuation effect that the sick bed removed the in-process and played patient through the compression of shock attenuation slip leg to the spring, can also accomplish the effect that the shock attenuation process can not upwards shake through the meshing of fixed locking strip and slip locking strip, realize the restriction to recoil force, prevent that the patient from receiving the damage of vibrations.

Description

Fixing support for operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical equipment field, more specifically the fixed bolster of operation usefulness that says so.

Background

The utility model with publication number CN208048811U discloses a fixing bracket for general surgery, which comprises a base, an electric lifting rod, a fixing flat plate, a buffer layer, a fixing belt, a fixing hole, a flange plate, a bolt, an electric wire, a plug, a lifting switch, a self-locking universal roller and a hook, four self-locking universal rollers are uniformly arranged at the edge of the bottom of the base, an electric lifting rod is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, the bottom of the electric lifting rod is connected with an electric wire, the other end of the electric wire is connected with a plug, the top of the electric lifting rod is provided with a flange plate, a fixed flat plate is arranged above the flange plate, a buffer layer is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed flat plate, the couple is installed to equal even on fixed dull and stereotyped leading flank and the trailing flank, the utility model is simple in operation, convenient to use, and be convenient for highly adjust the fixed bolster. The utility model has the defect that the patient can not be quickly and stably moved from the ambulance stretcher to the operation bed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a fixed bolster of operation usefulness has the advantage of the quick steady removal of patient from ambulance stretcher to operation table.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

a fixed support for operation comprises a moving mechanism, a slip limiting mechanism, one-way locking mechanisms and a damping mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is connected on the damping mechanism in a sliding manner, the two one-way locking mechanisms are respectively and fixedly connected at the left end and the right end of the damping mechanism, the two slip limiting mechanisms are both fixedly connected on the two one-way locking mechanisms, moving mechanism includes patient's fixed plate, four limbs mount, remove the handle, limit smooth briquetting and head mount, patient's fixed plate sliding connection is on damper, four equal sliding connection of four limbs mount are on patient's fixed plate, two remove handle fixed connection respectively in the left and right sides of patient's fixed plate, both sides all are provided with two limit smooth briquetting around the patient's fixed plate, head mount fixed connection is on patient's fixed plate, two equal fixed connection of guide block are on patient's fixed plate, two equal sliding connection of guide block are on damper.

Damper includes the vibrations fixed plate, the butt joint guide block, the shock attenuation slip leg, the shock attenuation fixed leg, bottom fixed plate and universal wheel, four universal wheels are four angle departments of fixed connection at bottom fixed plate lower extreme respectively, four fixed leg of shock attenuation are four angle departments of fixed connection on the bottom fixed plate respectively, four angle departments of shock fixed plate lower extreme all are provided with the shock attenuation slip leg, four shock attenuation slip legs are sliding connection respectively in four shock attenuation fixed legs, all be provided with damping spring between four shock attenuation slip legs and four shock attenuation fixed legs, two butt joint guide blocks are fixed connection respectively in the left and right sides of vibrations fixed plate front end, patient's fixed plate sliding connection is on the vibrations fixed plate, the equal sliding connection of two guide blocks is on the vibrations fixed.

One-way locking mechanism includes fixed locking bar, carriage, slip locking bar and manual lever, and two fixed locking bar fixed connection respectively are both ends about vibrations fixed plate, and two carriages are fixed connection respectively on two shock attenuation fixed legs rather than corresponding, and two slip locking bar sliding connection respectively are on two carriages, and two manual levers are fixed connection respectively on two slip locking bars, and two manual levers are sliding connection respectively on two carriages, all are provided with the spring between two slip locking bars and two carriages.

The limited slip mechanism comprises a limited slip frame, limited slide bars and limited slip blocks, wherein the two limited slip frames are fixedly connected between the two slip frames, the two limited slip frames are connected with the two limited slide bars in a sliding mode, springs are arranged between the four limited slide bars and the corresponding limited slip frames, limited slide blocks are arranged on the four limited slide bars, and the four limited slide blocks correspond to the four limited slip blocks up and down.

The head fixing frame and the four limb fixing frames are provided with adjustable flexible belts.

The utility model relates to a fixed bolster of operation usefulness's beneficial effect does: the utility model relates to a fixed bolster of operation usefulness, can be through the patient of the different shapes of the fixed position of adjusting four limbs mount and head mount, can also accomplish the quick butt joint of sick bed through the guide block, accomplish the change of patient's sick bed through removing the patient fixed plate, can also realize the shock attenuation effect that the sick bed removed the in-process and played patient through the compression of shock attenuation slip leg to the spring, can also accomplish the effect that the shock attenuation process can not upwards shake through the meshing of fixed locking strip and slip locking strip, realize the restriction to recoil force, prevent that the patient from receiving the damage of vibrations.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the fixing frame for operation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing frame for operation of the present invention in another direction;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the moving mechanism of the present invention in another direction;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the slip limiting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the one-way locking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the one-way locking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the damping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: a moving mechanism 1; a patient fixation plate 1-1; 1-2 parts of a four-limb fixing frame; moving the handle 1-3; 1-4 of a limited slip pressure block; 1-5 of a head fixing frame; 1-6 of a guide block; a slip limiting mechanism 2; a limiting frame 2-1; 2-2 of a limit slide bar; 2-3 of a limiting slide block; a one-way locking mechanism 3; fixing a locking bar 3-1; a carriage 3-2; 3-3 of a sliding locking bar; 3-4 of a manual lever; a damper mechanism 4; a vibration fixing plate 4-1; 4-2, butting guide blocks; 4-3 of a shock-absorbing sliding leg; 4-4 parts of a shock-absorbing fixing leg; 4-5 of a bottom fixing plate; 4-6 of universal wheels.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, a fixing support for surgery, which comprises a moving mechanism 1, a limited slip mechanism 2, a one-way locking mechanism 3 and a damping mechanism 4, wherein the moving mechanism 1 is slidably connected to the damping mechanism 4, the two one-way locking mechanisms 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the damping mechanism 4, the two limited slip mechanisms 2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two one-way locking mechanisms 3, the moving mechanism 1 comprises a patient fixing plate 1-1, four limb fixing frames 1-2, moving handles 1-3, limited slip pressing blocks 1-4 and a head fixing frame 1-5, the patient fixing plate 1-1 is slidably connected to the damping mechanism 4, the four limb fixing frames 1-2 are respectively and slidably connected to the patient fixing plate 1-1, the two moving handles 1-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the patient fixing plate 1-1, two slide limiting blocks 1-4 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of a patient fixing plate 1-1, a head fixing frame 1-5 is fixedly connected to the patient fixing plate 1-1, two guide blocks 1-6 are fixedly connected to the patient fixing plate 1-1, and two guide blocks 1-6 are slidably connected to a damping mechanism 4, so that the fixing support can be used for fixing supports for general surgery operations and fixing supports for other surgery operations such as bone surgery, cardiothoracic surgery and the like.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1-8, wherein the damping mechanism 4 comprises a vibration fixing plate 4-1, a butt-joint guide block 4-2, a damping sliding leg 4-3, a damping fixing leg 4-4, a bottom fixing plate 4-5 and a universal wheel 4-6, four universal wheels 4-6 are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the bottom fixing plate 4-5, four damping fixing legs 4-4 are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the upper end of the bottom fixing plate 4-5, four corners of the lower end of the vibration fixing plate 4-1 are respectively provided with the damping sliding leg 4-3, four damping sliding legs 4-3 are respectively and slidably connected to four damping fixing legs 4-4, and damping springs are respectively arranged between the four damping sliding legs 4-3 and the four damping fixing legs 4-4, the two butt joint guide blocks 4-2 are respectively fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front end of the vibration fixing plate 4-1, the patient fixing plate 1-1 is slidably connected to the vibration fixing plate 4-1, and the two guide blocks 1-6 are both slidably connected to the vibration fixing plate 4-1, so that the fixing bracket can be used for fixing a fixing bracket for general surgery, and can also be used for fixing brackets for other surgery such as bone surgery, cardiothoracic surgery and the like.

The third concrete implementation mode:

referring to fig. 1-8, the one-way locking mechanism 3 comprises a fixed locking bar 3-1 and a sliding frame 3-2, the device comprises sliding locking strips 3-3 and manual levers 3-4, wherein the two fixed locking strips 3-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of a vibration fixing plate 4-1, the two sliding frames 3-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two corresponding vibration-absorbing fixing legs 4-4, the two sliding locking strips 3-3 are respectively and slidably connected to the two sliding frames 3-2, the two manual levers 3-4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sliding locking strips 3-3, the two manual levers 3-4 are respectively and slidably connected to the two sliding frames 3-2, and springs are arranged between the two sliding locking strips 3-3 and the two sliding frames 3-2.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-8, wherein the limited slip mechanism 2 includes limited slip frames 2-1, limited slip rods 2-2 and limited slip blocks 2-3, the two limited slip frames 2-1 are both fixedly connected between the two slip frames 3-2, the two limited slip frames 2-1 are both slidably connected with the two limited slip rods 2-2, springs are arranged between the four limited slip rods 2-2 and the limited slip frames 2-1 corresponding thereto, limited slip blocks 2-3 are arranged on the four limited slip rods 2-2, and the four limited slip blocks 2-3 are vertically corresponding to the four limited slip blocks 1-4.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the head fixing frame 1 to 5 and the four limb fixing frames 1 to 2 are respectively provided with adjustable flexible belts, so that the size of the limbs and the head of the patient can be adapted by adjusting the length of the flexible belts.

The utility model relates to a fixed bolster of operation usefulness, its theory of use is: the patient is sent to the operation bed of the general surgery department from the stretcher bed of the emergency ambulance, the stretcher bed can be butted through the two guide blocks 1-6, medical care personnel can horizontally move the patient fixing plate 1-1 to the vibration fixing plate 4-1 through the two moving handles 1-3, the patient can be fixed in advance through the four-limb fixing frames 1-2 and the head fixing frame 1-5, the operation steps of the general surgery department are reduced, the operation time is saved, when the patient is moved, the patient fixing plate 1-1 presses the vibration fixing plate 4-1 downwards, the four damping sliding legs 4-3 of the vibration fixing plate 4-1 compress the springs at the corresponding lower ends of the four damping sliding legs to buffer the patient, the damage to the body weight of the patient is reduced, the springs have buffering force after being rapidly compressed, and in the process that the patient fixing plate 1-1 moves downwards, the fixed locking bar 3-1 descends, the fixed locking bar 3-1 enables the sliding locking bar 3-3 to slide in the sliding frame 3-2, meanwhile, the corresponding spring of the sliding locking bar 3-3 is compressed, the spring gives an elastic force to the sliding locking bar 3-3 to ensure that the sliding locking bar 3-3 is meshed with the fixed locking bar 3-1, the patient fixing plate 1-1 is prevented from moving upwards under the elastic force action of the spring corresponding to the shock absorption sliding leg 4-3, causing secondary damage to the patient, when the patient fixing plate 1-1 moves downwards, the four limited slide blocks 1-4 start to compress the limited slide blocks 2-3 at the corresponding lower ends, the limited slide blocks 2-3 compress the compression springs through the slide rods 2-2, the limiting slide block 2-3 limits the front and back sliding of the patient fixing plate 1-1 under the action of the elastic force, so that the patient fixing plate 1-1 is fixed.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixed bolster of operation usefulness, includes moving mechanism (1), limited slip mechanism (2), one-way locking mechanism (3) and damper (4), moving mechanism (1) sliding connection is on damper (4), and two one-way locking mechanism (3) are fixed connection both ends about damper (4) respectively, and two equal fixed connection of limited slip mechanism (2) are on two one-way locking mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the moving mechanism (1) comprises a patient fixing plate (1-1), four-limb fixing frames (1-2), moving handles (1-3), limited slip press blocks (1-4), a head fixing frame (1-5) and guide blocks (1-6), wherein the patient fixing plate (1-1) is slidably connected to the damping mechanism (4), the four-limb fixing frames (1-2) are slidably connected to the patient fixing plate (1-1), the two moving handles (1-3) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the patient fixing plate (1-1) respectively, the front side and the rear side of the patient fixing plate (1-1) are provided with the two limited slip press blocks (1-4), the head fixing frame (1-5) is fixedly connected to the patient fixing plate (1-1), the two guide blocks (1-6) are fixedly connected to the patient fixing plate (1-1), the two guide blocks (1-6) are connected to the damping mechanism (4) in a sliding manner.

2. A surgical anchor stand according to claim 1, wherein: the damping mechanism (4) comprises a vibration fixing plate (4-1), a butt joint guide block (4-2), damping sliding legs (4-3), damping fixing legs (4-4), a bottom fixing plate (4-5) and universal wheels (4-6), wherein the four universal wheels (4-6) are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the lower end of the bottom fixing plate (4-5), the four damping fixing legs (4-4) are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the upper end of the bottom fixing plate (4-5), the damping sliding legs (4-3) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the vibration fixing plate (4-1), the four damping sliding legs (4-3) are respectively and slidably connected in the four damping fixing legs (4-4), and damping springs are respectively arranged between the four damping sliding legs (4-3) and the four damping fixing legs (4-4), the two butt joint guide blocks (4-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front end of the vibration fixing plate (4-1), the patient fixing plate (1-1) is connected to the vibration fixing plate (4-1) in a sliding mode, and the two guide blocks (1-6) are connected to the vibration fixing plate (4-1) in a sliding mode.

3. A surgical anchor stand according to claim 2, wherein: the one-way locking mechanism (3) comprises a fixed locking bar (3-1) and a sliding frame (3-2), the device comprises sliding locking strips (3-3) and manual levers (3-4), wherein the two fixed locking strips (3-1) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of a vibration fixing plate (4-1) respectively, the two sliding frames (3-2) are fixedly connected to two corresponding damping fixing legs (4-4) respectively, the two sliding locking strips (3-3) are slidably connected to the two sliding frames (3-2) respectively, the two manual levers (3-4) are fixedly connected to the two sliding locking strips (3-3) respectively, the two manual levers (3-4) are slidably connected to the two sliding frames (3-2) respectively, and springs are arranged between the two sliding locking strips (3-3) and the two sliding frames (3-2).

4. A surgical anchor stand according to claim 3, wherein: the limited slip mechanism (2) comprises limited slip frames (2-1), limited slip rods (2-2) and limited slip blocks (2-3), the two limited slip frames (2-1) are fixedly connected between the two slip frames (3-2), the two limited slip frames (2-1) are connected with the two limited slip rods (2-2) in a sliding mode, springs are arranged between the four limited slip rods (2-2) and the corresponding limited slip frames (2-1), the four limited slip rods (2-2) are provided with limited slip blocks (2-3), and the four limited slip blocks (2-3) correspond to the four limited slip blocks (1-4) up and down.

5. A surgical anchor stand according to claim 4, further comprising: the head fixing frame (1-5) and the four limb fixing frames (1-2) are provided with adjustable flexible belts.