CN211067088U

CN211067088U - Fixing device is used in neurosurgery nursing

Info

Publication number: CN211067088U
Application number: CN201921873366.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 艾婷婷; 李亚; 舒成梅
Original assignee: Chongqing Bishan Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Chongqing Bishan Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-11-03
Filing date: 2019-11-03
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-03

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the medical technical field, a fixing device for neurosurgical nursing is provided, which comprises a protective arm, a fixing frame, a sliding plate, a connecting rod, a screw rod, a sliding sleeve and a clamping plate, when in use, the two protective arms are fixed on two arms of a patient, the outer side of the protective arm is provided with the fixing frame, the inner part of the fixing frame is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding way, one end of the sliding plate, which is far away from the fixing frame, penetrates through the fixing frame and is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding way, the clamping plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod and is in threaded connection with the connecting rod, when in marking, after the arms of the patient are crossed to a proper outer position, medical staff observe and record the scales on the fixing frame, when in treatment, the patient lifts the arms over the head, the medical staff helps the patient to adjust the arms, the connecting rod to, the problem that the traditional mode is difficult to position and the patient can not keep a fixed posture for a long time is solved.

Description

Fixing device is used in neurosurgery nursing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment, especially, relate to a fixing device is used in neurosurgery nursing.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, by using a unique neurosurgical research method: the etiology and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores a high, precise and advanced discipline of new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology.

At present, when a neurosurgical worker is nursing a patient clinically, the patient is often required to lift arms and hold heads crosswise in the simulated positioning process, the patient is transferred to a treatment room for resetting treatment after an irradiation position is marked, the patient is difficult to reset uniformly in the resetting process, and the patient falls asleep in the treatment process, so that the patient cannot keep a uniform posture.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a fixing device is used in neurosurgery nursing aims at solving at present, and when the neurosurgery personnel were nursing the person clinically, often required patient to lift the arm and alternately embrace the head at simulation positioning process, transferred to the treatment room treatment that resets after marking the position of shining again, hardly reset unanimously also probably fallen asleep at the treatment in-process patient and lead to the problem of unable unanimous posture of keeping during the restoration.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a fixing device is used in neurosurgery nursing, including armguard, mount, slide, connecting rod, screw rod, sliding sleeve and grip block, mount fixed connection in the surface of armguard, the slide is located inside the mount, and with mount sliding connection, the connecting rod with the lateral wall fixed connection of slide, the screw rod cover is established the surface of connecting rod, and with the connecting rod rotates to be connected, the sliding sleeve is located inside the screw rod, and with screw rod sliding connection, grip block fixed connection in the sliding sleeve is kept away from the one end of screw rod, and with sliding sleeve fixed connection, the scale that is used for measurement length is still carved with in the outside of mount.

Preferably, the number of armguard is two, two the armguard all is cylindric structure, just the inner chamber diameter of armguard decreases progressively from the top down in proper order.

Preferably, the inner wall of the arm guard is fixedly connected with a fluff patch, the outer wall of the arm guard is fixedly connected with a thread gluing, and the fluff patch is matched with the thread gluing in size.

Preferably, the fixing frame is of a rectangular columnar structure, the fixing frame is hollow, and a sliding groove is formed in one side, far away from the arm guard, of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the slide is cylindric structure, the both ends of connecting rod all are equipped with one the slide, the size of slide with mount inner chamber size looks adaptation.

Preferably, the connecting rod is cylindric, be equipped with the screw thread on the connecting rod, just the spiral shell of the screw thread at connecting rod both ends moves the opposite direction.

Preferably, the clamping plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod and is in threaded connection with the connecting rod through threads arranged on the connecting rod.

Preferably, a hexagonal prism-shaped cavity is formed in the screw, the size of the cavity is matched with that of the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod and is in sliding connection with the connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a fixing device for neurosurgical nursing, through setting up the armguard, the mount, the scale, the connecting rod, slide and grip block, when using, fix two armguards on two arms of patient, the armguard outside is equipped with the mount, the slide is connected with in the mount slip, the slide is kept away from the one end of mount and is run through the mount and with mount sliding connection, the grip block cover is established at the surface of connecting rod, and with the connecting rod spiro union, when marking, after patient's arm alternately to suitable external, medical personnel observe the scale on the mount and take notes, when carrying out treatment, the patient lifts the arm overhead, medical personnel help patient adjust the arm, make the connecting rod slide to the scale department that the mount recorded, then the spiral shell grip block clamp the mount tightly can, through armguard and mount fixed and scale location, avoided traditional mode difficult location, and the patient can not keep a fixed posture for a long time. .

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting member of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

in the figure: 11. protecting the arm; 12. fluff sticking; 13. sticking a thread; 14. a fixed mount; 15. calibration; 16. a slide plate; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a screw; 19. a sliding sleeve; 20. and (4) clamping the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fixing device is used in neurosurgery nursing, including armguard 11, mount 14, slide 16, connecting rod 17, screw rod 18, sliding sleeve 19 and grip block 20, mount 14 fixed connection is in the surface of armguard 11, slide 16 is located mount 14 inside, and with mount 14 sliding connection, connecting rod 17 and slide 16's lateral wall fixed connection, screw rod 18 cover is established at the surface of connecting rod 17, and rotate with connecting rod 17 and be connected, sliding sleeve 19 is located screw rod 18 inside, and with screw rod 18 sliding connection, grip block 20 fixed connection is in the sliding sleeve 19 one end of keeping away from screw rod 18, and with sliding sleeve 19 fixed connection, scale 15 that is used for measuring length is still carved with in the outside of mount 14.

In this embodiment, a fixing frame 14 is disposed on an outer side of the arm guard 11, the fixing frame 14 is a rectangular column structure, a sliding slot is disposed on a side of the fixing frame 14 away from the arm guard 11, a sliding plate 16 is disposed in an inner cavity of the fixing frame 14, the sliding plate 16 is slidably connected with the fixing frame 14, a connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the sliding plate 16, a top end of the connecting rod 17 penetrates through the fixing frame 14 through the sliding slot and is slidably connected with the fixing frame 14, clamping plates 20 are respectively screwed at two ends of the connecting rod 17, a sliding sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two clamping plates 20, the sliding sleeve 19 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 17, a screw 18 is sleeved on an outer surface of the sliding sleeve 19, the screw 18 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 19, when an irradiation position needs to be marked, two arms of a patient are crossed with each other, and the two sliding plates, the treatment room is shifted to after having avoided mark among the traditional mode irradiation position and has reset the treatment, the unanimous problem that resets hardly during the restoration, when shining, the patient lifts the arm overhead, medical personnel spiral shell moves screw rod 18, it rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 19 of both sides through screw rod 18, it grasps mount 14 jointly with the inside slide 16 of mount 14, make the position relatively fixed of two armguards 11, with patient's arm cross fixation together, the problem that the patient can't keep the same posture for a long time because time overlength or sleeping in the treatment process has been avoided.

In this embodiment, when in use, the two armguards 11 are sleeved on the arm of a patient, then the armguards 11 are tightly adhered by the fluff stickers 12 and the sticky buckles 13 fixedly connected to the outer wall and the inner wall of the armguards 11, the outer side of the armguards 11 is provided with the fixing frame 14, the fixing frame 14 is in a rectangular columnar structure, the fixing frame 14 is hollow, one side of the fixing frame 14 away from the armguards 11 is provided with a sliding slot, the inner cavity of the fixing frame 14 is provided with the sliding plate 16, the sliding plate 16 is slidably connected with the fixing frame 14, the outer side of the sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 17, the top end of the connecting rod 17 penetrates through the fixing frame 14 through the sliding slot and is slidably connected with the fixing frame 14, the two ends of the connecting rod 17 are both screwed with the clamping plates 20, one side of the two clamping plates 20 adjacent to each other is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 19, the, the screw 18 is connected with the sliding bush 19 in a sliding way, when the irradiation position needs to be marked, two arms of a patient are crossed with each other, and the two sliding plates 16 are driven to slide to a proper position along the fixed frame 14, the fixed frame 14 is provided with scales 15, medical staff can observe the scales 15 on the fixed frame 14 and record and determine the distance needing to slide, the problem that the patient is transferred to a treatment room for resetting treatment after the irradiation position is marked in the traditional mode and is difficult to reset to be consistent when resetting is avoided, when irradiation is carried out, the patient lifts the arm over the head, the medical staff helps the arm of the patient to cross, the sliding plates 16 and the connecting rods 17 are driven to slide to the recorded scales 15 along the fixed frame 14 through the arm crossing of the patient, the medical staff screw 18 drives the sliding bush 19 on two sides to rotate through the screw 18, because the sliding bush 19 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 20, the clamping plate 20 is driven to screw towards, the fixing frame 14 is clamped together with the sliding plate 16 in the fixing frame 14, so that the positions of the two protective arms 11 are relatively fixed, the arms of the patient are fixed in a crossed manner, and the problem that the patient cannot keep the same posture for a long time due to overlong time or sleeping in the treatment process is solved.

Further, the number of the guard arms 11 is two, the two guard arms 11 are both in a cylindrical structure, and the diameters of the inner cavities of the guard arms 11 are sequentially decreased from top to bottom.

In this embodiment, the number of the armguards 11 is two, and the two armguards 11 are both cylindrical structures, and the diameters of the inner cavities of the armguards 11 fixed on the two arms of the patient decrease from top to bottom in sequence, so as to conform to the mechanical structure of the arms of the human body.

Furthermore, a fluff patch 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arm guard 11, a sticky buckle 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arm guard 11, and the fluff patch 12 and the sticky buckle 13 are matched in size.

In this embodiment, a fluff sticker 12 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the arm guard 11, a sticky fastener 13 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the arm guard 11, and the fluff sticker 12 and the sticky fastener 13 are matched in size, so that two sides of the arm guard 11 can be pasted together through the sticky fastener 13 and the fluff sticker 12, and the arm guard 11 is fixed on the arm of the patient.

Further, the fixing frame 14 is a rectangular column structure, the inside of the fixing frame 14 is hollow, and a sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixing frame 14 away from the protection arm 11.

In this embodiment, the fixing frame 14 is a rectangular column structure, the fixing frame 14 is hollow, a sliding groove is formed on one side of the fixing frame 14 away from the protection arm 11, and the fixing frame 14 is configured to connect the sliding plate 16 and the connecting rod 17 to connect the two fixing frames 14 together.

Furthermore, the sliding plate 16 is of a cylindrical structure, the two ends of the connecting rod 17 are both provided with the sliding plate 16, and the size of the sliding plate 16 is matched with the size of the inner cavity of the fixing frame 14.

In this embodiment, the sliding plate 16 is a cylindrical structure, two ends of the connecting rod 17 are respectively provided with one sliding plate 16, and the size of the sliding plate 16 is matched with the size of the inner cavity of the fixing frame 14, so that the two sliding plates 16 can respectively slide in the two fixing frames 14 along the inner wall cavity of the fixing frame 14.

Further, the connecting rod 17 is cylindrical, the connecting rod 17 is provided with threads, and the screwing directions of the threads at the two ends of the connecting rod 17 are opposite.

In the present embodiment, the connecting rod 17 is cylindrical, the connecting rod 17 is provided with a screw thread, and the screw threads at both ends of the connecting rod 17 have opposite screw directions, so that the two sliding sleeves 19 can be screwed in opposite directions or in opposite directions along the connecting rod 17 when rotating in the same direction.

Further, the clamping plate 20 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 17 and is in threaded connection with the connecting rod 17 through threads arranged on the connecting rod 17.

In this embodiment, the clamping plate 20 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 17 and screwed with the connecting rod 17 through the screw thread arranged on the connecting rod 17, so that the medical staff can move the clamping plate 20 toward the fixing frame 14 by screwing the clamping plate 20 and cooperate with the sliding plate 16 inside the fixing frame 14 to clamp the fixing frame 14, thereby relatively fixing the positions of the connecting rod 17 and the fixing frame 14.

Furthermore, a hexagonal prism-shaped cavity is formed in the screw 18, the size of the cavity is matched with that of the sliding sleeve 19, and the sliding sleeve 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 17 and is in sliding connection with the connecting rod 17.

In this embodiment, a hexagonal prism-shaped cavity is formed inside the screw 18, the size of the cavity is matched with the sliding sleeve 19, the sliding sleeve 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 17 and is in sliding connection with the connecting rod 17, so that the screw 18 can drive the sliding sleeve 19 to rotate when rotating, and the sliding sleeve 19 is in threaded connection with the connecting rod 17 through the clamping plate 20, so that the clamping plate 20 is driven to screw on the connecting rod 17 in the rotating process, and the two clamping plates 20 are driven to move oppositely or reversely.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixing device is used in neurosurgery nursing, includes armguard (11), mount (14), slide (16), connecting rod (17), screw rod (18), sliding sleeve (19) and grip block (20), its characterized in that: mount (14) fixed connection in the surface of armguard (11), slide (16) are located inside mount (14), and with mount (14) sliding connection, connecting rod (17) with the lateral wall fixed connection of slide (16), screw rod (18) cover is established the surface of connecting rod (17), and with connecting rod (17) rotate to be connected, sliding sleeve (19) are located inside screw rod (18), and with screw rod (18) sliding connection, grip block (20) fixed connection in sliding sleeve (19) are kept away from the one end of screw rod (18), and with sliding sleeve (19) fixed connection, the scale (15) that are used for measuring length are still carved with in the outside of mount (14).

2. A neurosurgical care fixture as claimed in claim 1, in which: the number of armguard (11) is two, two armguard (11) all are cylindric structure, just the inner chamber diameter of armguard (11) decreases progressively from the top down in proper order.

3. A neurosurgical care fixture as claimed in claim 1, in which: the inner wall of armguard (11) is fixedly connected with fine hair subsides (12), fixedly connected with thread gluing (13) on the outer wall of armguard (11), fine hair subsides (12) with the size looks adaptation of thread gluing (13).

4. A neurosurgical care fixture as claimed in claim 1, in which: the fixing frame (14) is of a rectangular columnar structure, the inside of the fixing frame (14) is hollow, and a sliding groove is formed in one side, far away from the protective arm (11), of the fixing frame (14).

5. A neurosurgical care anchor device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sliding plate (16) is of a cylindrical structure, the two ends of the connecting rod (17) are provided with the sliding plate (16), and the size of the sliding plate (16) is matched with that of the inner cavity of the fixing frame (14).

6. A neurosurgical care fixture as claimed in claim 1, in which: the connecting rod (17) is cylindrical, threads are arranged on the connecting rod (17), and the screwing directions of the threads at the two ends of the connecting rod (17) are opposite.

7. A neurosurgical care anchor device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the clamping plate (20) is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (17) and is in threaded connection with the connecting rod (17) through threads arranged on the connecting rod (17).

8. A neurosurgical care fixture as claimed in claim 1, in which: the screw rod (18) is internally provided with a hexagonal prism-shaped cavity, the size of the cavity is matched with that of the sliding sleeve (19), and the sliding sleeve (19) is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (17) and is in sliding connection with the connecting rod (17).