CN211066681U - A human medical prone device for imaging department - Google Patents
A human medical prone device for imaging department Download PDFInfo
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- CN211066681U CN211066681U CN201920684412.XU CN201920684412U CN211066681U CN 211066681 U CN211066681 U CN 211066681U CN 201920684412 U CN201920684412 U CN 201920684412U CN 211066681 U CN211066681 U CN 211066681U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及辅助医疗设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于影像科的人体医疗俯卧装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary medical equipment, in particular to a human body medical prone device used in an imaging department.
背景技术Background technique
影像仪又名影像测量仪、影像式精密测绘仪、光学测量仪。它是在测量投影仪的基础上进行的一次质的飞跃,它将工业计量方式从传统的光学投影对位提升到了依托于数位影像时代而产生的计算机屏幕测量。Image instrument is also known as image measuring instrument, image precision mapping instrument, and optical measuring instrument. It is a qualitative leap based on the measurement projector, which upgrades the industrial measurement method from the traditional optical projection alignment to the computer screen measurement based on the digital image era.
在对受检者进行检查时,由于需要时间较长,病人一般需要躺卧,现有的辅助医疗设备虽然配备有相应的床位,但空间和场地的限制,不便于医护人员操控,所以需要专门的影像配套检查设备,而在检查的过程中由于受检者的不适或移动,会对影像检查的结果造成一定的误差影像且,其此,由于受检者的部位不同,影像仪器的位置和角度需要经常切换和调节,调节的过程中,仪器会产生一定的位置偏差,也会给影像检查的精度带来一定的影响,所以我们提出了一种用于影像科的人体医疗俯卧装置,用以解决上述提出的问题。When examining the subject, due to the long time required, the patient generally needs to lie down. Although the existing auxiliary medical equipment is equipped with corresponding beds, the limitation of space and venue is not convenient for medical staff to control, so it needs special However, due to the discomfort or movement of the subject during the inspection process, certain errors will be caused in the results of the image inspection. In addition, due to the different parts of the subject, the position of the imaging instrument and the The angle needs to be switched and adjusted frequently. During the adjustment process, the instrument will produce a certain position deviation, which will also have a certain impact on the accuracy of the imaging examination. Therefore, we propose a human medical prone device for the imaging department. to solve the above-mentioned problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在在进行影像检查的过程中时,受检者俯卧姿势难以保持,且影像仪的实时角度调节不便的问题,而提出的一种用于影像科的人体医疗俯卧装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that the subject is difficult to maintain the prone posture during the process of image inspection, and the real-time angle adjustment of the imager is inconvenient. human medical prone device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于影像科的人体医疗俯卧装置,包括底座,所述底座上设置有床体,所述底座与立柱的下端相连接,所述立柱的上端安装有框架式的梁架,所述梁架相对的侧壁与横梁的两端滑动连接,所述横梁上滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块上开设有竖向的轴孔,所述滑块的轴孔内贯穿连接有转向轴,所述转向轴的下端连接有安装座,所述安装座的底部固定安装有影像仪,所述横梁的底部以所述转向轴为中心固定安装有对称的两块挡块,两块所述挡块相互远离的一侧固定有限位座,所述限位座和所述挡块对应位置开设有横向对穿的连接孔,所述连接孔内设有内螺纹,所述连接孔内连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的外侧壁上设有与内螺纹对应的外螺纹,所述丝杆的一端与弹簧的一端,所述弹簧的另一端与转向轴相连接,所述丝杆上沿横向开设有多个等间距的销孔,定位销安装在所述丝杆的其中一个销孔内。A human medical prone device for imaging department, comprising a base on which a bed is arranged, the base is connected with the lower end of a column, the upper end of the column is installed with a frame-type beam, the beam The opposite side walls of the frame are slidably connected with both ends of the beam, the beam is slidably connected with a slider, the slider is provided with a vertical shaft hole, and a steering shaft is connected through the shaft hole of the slider. The lower end of the steering shaft is connected with a mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly installed with an imager, and the bottom of the beam is fixedly mounted with two symmetrical blocks centered on the steering shaft, and the two blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the beam. A limit seat is fixed on the side of the blocks away from each other. The limit seat and the stopper are provided with connecting holes that penetrate horizontally in the corresponding positions. The connecting holes are provided with internal threads, and the connecting holes are connected with wires. A rod, the outer side wall of the screw rod is provided with an external thread corresponding to the internal thread, one end of the screw rod is connected to one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is connected to the steering shaft, and the top of the screw rod is horizontally A plurality of equally spaced pin holes are opened, and the positioning pin is installed in one of the pin holes of the screw rod.
作为优选地,所述梁架相对的侧壁上开设有槽孔,在槽孔的内壁上设置有限位槽,限位槽内固定安装有齿条,所述横梁的两端分别与插接在槽孔内的连杆一端相连接,连杆的另一端连接有齿轮,齿轮的齿面与齿条的齿面啮合连接。Preferably, a slot hole is formed on the opposite side wall of the beam frame, a limit slot is arranged on the inner wall of the slot hole, a rack is fixedly installed in the limit slot, and both ends of the beam are respectively connected to the One end of the connecting rod in the slotted hole is connected, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a gear, and the tooth surface of the gear is meshed with the tooth surface of the rack.
作为优选地,所述床体包括设置在底部的床板和平铺在床板上的床垫,所述床体上设置有用于头部定位的仿形孔和用于手臂安放的通孔。Preferably, the bed body includes a bed board arranged at the bottom and a mattress laid on the bed board, and the bed body is provided with a profile hole for head positioning and a through hole for arm placement.
作为优选地,所述床体上表面设置有三角状的分腿板,分腿板的上表面包裹有皮革层,所述床体上开设有贯穿床体的竖向孔,所述分腿板的底部与连接在竖向孔内的滑杆上端相连接,竖向孔的侧壁上安装有滑槽,滑杆的侧壁与滑槽之间滑动连接,滑杆的下端与推动把手相连接。Preferably, the upper surface of the bed body is provided with a triangular split leg board, the upper surface of the leg split board is wrapped with a leather layer, the bed body is provided with a vertical hole penetrating the bed body, the leg split board The bottom of the sliding rod is connected with the upper end of the sliding rod connected in the vertical hole, the side wall of the vertical hole is installed with a chute, the side wall of the sliding rod and the sliding groove are slidably connected, and the lower end of the sliding rod is connected with the push handle .
作为优选地,所述底座的底部安装有三个以上的万向脚轮,万向脚轮上安装有刹车挡片,所述影像仪的外部设置有可拆卸连接在安装座上的防护罩,所述转向轴的上端与调节手柄相连接。Preferably, more than three universal casters are installed on the bottom of the base, brake blocks are installed on the universal casters, a protective cover is detachably connected to the mounting seat on the outside of the imager, and the steering The upper end of the shaft is connected with the adjustment handle.
作为优选地,所述横梁的侧壁上开设有内凹槽,所述滑块的侧壁上有滑轮,滑轮以限位连接在内凹槽内,所述轴孔两端设置有圆锥状的转向槽,所述转向轴的侧壁上设有外螺纹,所述轴孔内壁上设有与外螺纹对应的内螺纹。Preferably, the side wall of the beam is provided with an inner groove, the side wall of the slider is provided with a pulley, the pulley is connected to the inner groove by a limit, and both ends of the shaft hole are provided with conical grooves. In the steering groove, the side wall of the steering shaft is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the shaft hole is provided with an internal thread corresponding to the external thread.
本实用新型中,受检者俯卧到床体上,通过滑动横梁在梁架上的位置,滑动滑块在横梁上的位置,使得影像仪移动到受检部位的上方,通过调整转向轴向下延伸,使得影像仪靠近受检的部位,由限位座挡住连接在销孔内的销轴位置,来限定影像仪的角度,当需要调整影像仪角度时,取出连接在销孔内的销轴,将丝杆向需要偏移的一侧拧动,由于丝杆通过弹簧与转向轴,从而将影像仪进行角度的微调,而且从两侧对应调整,保证影像仪角度调整后的稳定性,由于弹簧的弹性力作用下,影像仪调节的偏差不会过大,调整好后,再将销轴连接在销孔内,在影像仪稳定后获取精确的影像数据;这种用于影像科的人体医疗俯卧装置调节方便,操作灵活便捷,所采取的影响数据精度高,具有良好的推广应用空间。In the utility model, the subject lies prone on the bed, and the imager is moved to the top of the subject to be inspected by sliding the position of the beam on the beam frame and the position of the slider on the beam, and by adjusting the steering shaft downward Extend the camera so that the camera is close to the inspected part, and the position of the pin connected in the pin hole is blocked by the limit seat to limit the angle of the camera. When the angle of the camera needs to be adjusted, take out the pin connected in the pin hole. , twist the lead screw to the side that needs to be offset, because the lead screw passes through the spring and the steering shaft, so that the angle of the imager can be fine-tuned, and adjusted from both sides to ensure the stability of the angle of the imager after adjustment. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring, the deviation of the adjustment of the imager will not be too large. After the adjustment, connect the pin shaft in the pin hole to obtain accurate image data after the imager is stabilized; this kind of human body used in the imaging department The medical prone device is easy to adjust, flexible and convenient to operate, and has high accuracy of the impact data, which has a good space for promotion and application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种用于影像科的人体医疗俯卧装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body medical prone device for imaging department proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种用于影像科的人体医疗俯卧装置的俯视图;2 is a top view of a human body medical prone device for imaging department proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种用于影像科的人体医疗俯卧装置的滑块局部示意图。3 is a partial schematic diagram of a slider of a human medical prone device for imaging department proposed by the present invention.
附图中,1:底座,2:床体,3:立柱,4:梁架,5:横梁, 6:滑块,7:轴孔,8:转向轴,9:安装座,10:影像仪,11:挡块,12:限位座,13:连接孔,14:丝杆,15:弹簧,16:销孔,17:定位销,18:槽孔,19:限位槽,20:齿条,21:连杆,22:齿轮,23:床板,24:床垫,25:仿形孔,26:通孔,27:万向脚轮,28:刹车挡片,29:防护罩,30:调节手柄, 31:内凹槽,32:滑轮,33:转向槽。In the drawings, 1: base, 2: bed, 3: column, 4: beam frame, 5: beam, 6: slider, 7: shaft hole, 8: steering shaft, 9: mounting base, 10: video camera , 11: Stop, 12: Limit seat, 13: Connecting hole, 14: Screw, 15: Spring, 16: Pin hole, 17: Positioning pin, 18: Slot hole, 19: Limit slot, 20: Tooth bar, 21: connecting rod, 22: gear, 23: bed board, 24: mattress, 25: profiled hole, 26: through hole, 27: swivel caster, 28: brake pad, 29: protective cover, 30: Adjusting handle, 31: inner groove, 32: pulley, 33: steering groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
如附图1-3所示,一种用于影像科的人体医疗俯卧装置,包括底座1,底座1上设置有床体2,底座1与立柱3的下端相连接,立柱3的上端安装有框架式的梁架4,梁架4相对的侧壁与横梁5的两端滑动连接,横梁5上滑动连接有滑块6,滑块6上开设有竖向的轴孔 7,滑块6的轴孔7内贯穿连接有转向轴8,转向轴8的下端连接有安装座9,安装座9的底部固定安装有影像仪10,横梁5的底部以转向轴8为中心固定安装有对称的两块挡块11,两块挡块11相互远离的一侧固定有限位座12,限位座12和挡块11对应位置开设有横向对穿的连接孔13,连接孔13内设有内螺纹,连接孔13内连接有丝杆14,丝杆14的外侧壁上设有与内螺纹对应的外螺纹,丝杆14的一端与弹簧15的一端,弹簧15的另一端与转向轴8的下部相连接,丝杆14上沿横向开设有多个等间距的销孔16,定位销17安装在丝杆14的其中一个销孔16内。As shown in accompanying drawings 1-3, a human body medical prone device for imaging department includes a base 1, a
本实用新型结构简单,受检者俯卧到床体2上,通过滑动横梁5 在梁架4上的位置,滑动滑块6在横梁5上的位置,使得影像仪10 移动到受检部位的上方,通过调整转向轴8向下延伸,使得影像仪 10靠近受检的部位,由限位座12挡住连接在销孔16内的销轴位置,来限定影像仪10的角度,当需要调整影像仪10角度时,取出连接在销孔16内的销轴,将丝杆14向需要偏移的一侧拧动,由于丝杆14 通过弹簧15与转向轴8,从而将影像仪10进行角度的微调,而且从两侧对应调整,保证影像仪10角度调整后的稳定性,由于弹簧15的弹性力作用下,影像仪10调节的偏差不会过大,调整好后,再将销轴连接在销孔16内,在影像仪10稳定后获取精确的影像数据;这种用于影像科的人体医疗俯卧装置调节方便,操作灵活便捷,所采取的影响数据精度高,具有良好的推广应用空间。The utility model has a simple structure, the subject lies prone on the
梁架4相对的侧壁上开设有槽孔18,在槽孔18的内壁上设置有限位槽19,限位槽19内固定安装有齿条20,横梁5的两端分别与插接在槽孔18内的连杆21一端相连接,连杆21的另一端连接有齿轮 22,齿轮22的齿面与齿条20的齿面啮合连接,横梁5两端的连杆 21通过齿轮22限定在梁架4上的限位槽19内,从而进一步保证横梁5的稳定性,且由齿轮22和齿条20的啮合来调整横梁5在梁架4 上的位置,调整后的稳定性高,且调节方便,便于医护人员使用操控,给医疗检查提供很大的便捷性。A
床体2包括设置在底部的床板23和平铺在床板23上的床垫24,床垫24采用透气的棉质材料制成,有效防止床板23受潮,床体2上设置有仿形孔25和通孔26,仿形孔25用于头部的定位,而且能够提供通风透气的空间,通孔26用于安放手臂,给受检者更好的体验感,不会因受检者的不适造成影像检查的精确性。The
床体2上表面设置有三角状的分腿板,分腿板的上表面包裹有皮革层,通过分腿板将受检者的双腿分开,保证受检者的舒适性,床体 2上开设有贯穿床体2的竖向孔,分腿板的底部与连接在竖向孔内的滑杆上端相连接,竖向孔的侧壁上安装有滑槽,滑杆的侧壁与滑槽之间滑动连接,滑杆的下端与推动把手相连接,通过推动把手调节滑杆在滑槽内的位置,从而调整分腿板在床体2上表面的位置,以适应不同身形的受检者。The upper surface of the
底座1的底部安装有三个以上的万向脚轮27,万向脚轮27上安装有刹车挡片28,影像仪10的外部设置有可拆卸连接在安装座9上的防护罩29,防护罩29采用透明材料制成,转向轴8的上端与调节手柄30相连接,通过万向脚轮27能够方便移动整体装置,有刹车挡片28限定万向脚轮27的移动,当不需要移动时,将刹车挡片28打下来限制万向脚轮27的活动,当需要移动时,再松开刹车挡片28,通过防护罩29来保护影像仪10不受外界环境的干扰,转向轴8上的手柄,给转向轴8的调节提供把持的空间,给使用者提供更多的便利。There are more than three
横梁5的侧壁上开设有内凹槽31,滑块6的侧壁上有滑轮32,滑轮32以限位连接在内凹槽31内,轴孔7两端设置有圆锥状的转向槽33,转向轴8的侧壁上设有外螺纹,轴孔7内壁上设有与外螺纹对应的内螺纹,通过滑轮32在凹槽内活动,来调整滑块6在横梁5 上的位置,由于轴孔7两端的转向槽33设置,使得在转向轴8调节角度时,不会对轴孔7造成伤害,延长装置的使用寿命,转向轴8通过螺纹调节影像仪10的高度,从而适应不同的检查需求。The side wall of the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN112890839A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 罗子尧 | Intracardiac intelligent cardioangiography operation system based on 5G and Internet of things and application |
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| CN112890839A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 罗子尧 | Intracardiac intelligent cardioangiography operation system based on 5G and Internet of things and application |
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Granted publication date: 20200724 |