CN211066533U - Gynaecology uses speculum convenient to illumination - Google Patents
Gynaecology uses speculum convenient to illumination Download PDFInfo
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- CN211066533U CN211066533U CN201921228524.0U CN201921228524U CN211066533U CN 211066533 U CN211066533 U CN 211066533U CN 201921228524 U CN201921228524 U CN 201921228524U CN 211066533 U CN211066533 U CN 211066533U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument and specifically relates to a gynaecology uses speculum convenient to illumination, including upper leaf and lower leaf, be equipped with adjustable lighting device on upper leaf or the lower leaf, this lighting device includes clip, connecting pipe, universal joint and light, and wherein the clip presss from both sides tightly on upper leaf or lower leaf, the one end of connecting pipe links to each other with the clip, and the other end is connected with the light through the universal joint, and this light passes through illumination angle is adjusted to the universal joint, through the flexible of connecting pipe, buckle the distance of regulation and speculum. The lighting device of the utility model can adjust the lighting angle and the lighting position (the distance between the lighting angle and the speculum) through the arrangement of the universal joint and the connecting pipe; the lighting device is clamped and fixed by the clamp, so that the lighting device is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument and specifically relates to a gynaecology uses speculum convenient to illumination.
Background
In recent years, the number of gynecological diseases is increasing, and the types of diseases are also more complicated. The female vagina has the physiological characteristics that the front wall and the rear wall are in a mutually close state at ordinary times, the front wall of the vagina is short and is 7-9 cm, and the rear wall of the vagina is long and is about 10-12 cm. When gynecological examination or operation treatment is performed, a speculum is often needed to be used for expanding the front wall and the rear wall of the vagina, so that a doctor or a medical instrument can obtain a clear visual field. And special illumination is needed for female patients with diseases such as obesity, postpartum vaginal wall relaxation, vaginal deformity and the like. Most of the existing specula do not have the illumination function, and the few specula with the illumination function have poor adjustability, so that the illumination position can not be adjusted according to the requirements of doctors or medical instruments, and the use is very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem of poor illumination adjustment of the existing speculum, the utility model aims to provide a gynaecology uses speculum convenient to illumination.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model comprises an upper leaf and a lower leaf, wherein an adjustable lighting device is arranged on the upper leaf or the lower leaf, the lighting device comprises a clamp, a connecting pipe, a universal joint and a lighting lamp, one end of the connecting pipe is provided with the clamp, the other end is connected with the lighting lamp through the universal joint, the clamp is clamped on the upper leaf or the lower leaf, the lighting lamp adjusts the lighting angle through the universal joint, and the distance between the lighting lamp and a speculum is adjusted through the expansion and the bending of the connecting pipe;
the utility model comprises an upper leaf and a lower leaf, wherein an adjustable lighting device is arranged on the upper leaf or the lower leaf, the lighting device comprises a clamp, a connecting pipe, a universal joint and a lighting lamp, one end of the connecting pipe is rotationally connected with the clamp through a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the lighting lamp through the universal joint, the clamp is clamped on the upper leaf or the lower leaf, and the lighting lamp adjusts the distance and the lighting angle with a speculum through the relative rotation of the connecting pipe and the clamp and the universal joint;
the inner surface of the upper blade or the inner surface of the lower blade is provided with a flue, one end of the flue is close to the end part of the upper blade or the lower blade inserted into the vagina, and the other end of the flue extends out of the upper blade or the lower blade and is communicated with a negative pressure source; the clamp is clamped at the other end of the flue;
the flue is in an L shape, one side of the L shape is arranged on the inner surface of the upper blade or the lower blade, and the other side is positioned outside the upper blade or the lower blade;
the radial section of the flue is square;
the illuminating lamp comprises a shell, a battery, a control switch and L ED shadowless lamps, one end of the shell is connected with the universal joint, the other end of the shell is provided with L ED shadowless lamps, the L ED shadowless lamps are connected with the control switch arranged on the shell, and the battery arranged on the shell supplies power;
the upper blade is provided with a handle B, the lower blade is provided with a handle A, and the handle A and the handle B are connected and positioned through a bolt A and a fastening nut A;
an adjusting hole A for adjusting the vertical distance between the upper leaf and the lower leaf is formed in the handle B, one end of the bolt A is located on one side, facing the upper leaf and the lower leaf, of the handle A, the other end of the bolt A penetrates through the handle A and the adjusting hole A, and the handle B and the handle A are fixed through a fastening nut A after the vertical distance between the upper leaf and the lower leaf is adjusted;
the upper blade is hinged to the handle B, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the upper blade, an adjusting hole B is formed in the fixing column, a bolt B is inserted into the adjusting hole B, one end of the bolt B is connected to the lower blade, the other end of the bolt B is in threaded connection with a fastening nut B, and the fastening nut B is screwed up and abutted to the fixing column after the opening angle of the upper blade is adjusted, so that the upper blade is positioned.
The utility model discloses an advantage does with positive effect:
1. the lighting device of the utility model can adjust the lighting angle and the lighting position (the distance between the lighting angle and the speculum) through the arrangement of the universal joint and the connecting pipe; the lighting device is clamped and fixed by the clamp, so that the lighting device is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
2. The utility model discloses set up the flue at the upper leaf internal surface, the flue both can be taken out the flue gas that the electric heat scalpel of operation produced rapidly through connecting the negative pressure source, can also regard as the basis of clip centre gripping, makes things convenient for the doctor to inspect, treat.
3. The utility model discloses a lighting device can adjust the illumination position according to doctor's needs, and the controllability is strong, simple structure, convenient to use.
4. The utility model discloses a light has evenly set up a plurality of L ED shadowless lamps, and the affected part illumination of being convenient for in the shade is brighter, even in the operation is gone on, the lamp pearl of one of them L ED shadowless lamp damages, can not influence the total effect of operation illumination yet.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the L ED shadowless lamp of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
fig. 6 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
the device comprises an upper blade 1, a lower blade 2, a clamp 3, a connecting pipe 4, a shell 5, a battery 6, a control switch 7, an L ED shadowless lamp 8, a flue 9, a universal joint 10, a fixing column 11, a handle A12, a bolt A13, a fastening nut A14, a handle B15, an adjusting hole A16, a bolt B17, a fastening nut B18, an adjusting hole B19 and a rotating shaft 20.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a go up leaf 1, lower leaf 2 and adjustable lighting device, should go up leaf 1 and lower leaf 2 and play the effect of strutting the patient vagina, lighting device sets up on last leaf 1 or lower leaf 2, can adjust illumination angle and with the distance of speculum. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
the upper blade 1 is provided with a handle B15, the lower blade 2 is provided with a handle A12, and the handle A12 and the handle B15 are connected and positioned through a bolt A13 and a fastening nut A14. An adjusting hole A16 used for adjusting the vertical distance between the upper blade 1 and the lower blade 2 is formed in the handle B15, one end of a bolt A13 is located on one side, facing the upper blade 1 and the lower blade 2, of the handle A12, the other end of the bolt A13 penetrates through the handle A12 and the adjusting hole A16 in sequence, and the handle B15 and the handle A12 are fixed through a fastening nut A14 after the vertical distance between the upper blade 1 and the lower blade 2 is adjusted.
The upper blade 1 is hinged to a handle B15, a fixing column 11 is fixedly connected to the upper blade 1, an adjusting hole B19 is formed in the fixing column 11, a bolt B17 is inserted into the adjusting hole B19, one end of the bolt B17 is connected to the lower blade 2, the other end of the bolt B17 is in threaded connection with a fastening nut B18, and the fastening nut B18 is screwed and abutted to the fixing column 11 after the opening angle of the upper blade 1 is adjusted, so that the upper blade 1 is positioned, and the upper blade 1 and the lower blade 2 are kept in an opened state.
Go up and be equipped with adjustable lighting device on leaf 1 or lower leaf 2, this lighting device includes clip 3, connecting pipe 4, universal joint 10 and light, and clip 3 presss from both sides tightly on last leaf 1 or lower leaf 2, and the one end of connecting pipe 4 links to each other with clip 3, and the other end is connected with the light through universal joint 10, and this light passes through universal joint 10 and adjusts the illumination angle, through the flexible of connecting pipe 4, buckle the distance of regulation and speculum.
The inner surface of the upper leaf 1 or the inner surface of the lower leaf 2 is provided with a flue 9, one end of the flue 9 is close to the end part of the upper leaf 1 or the lower leaf 2 inserted into the vagina, and the other end of the flue 9 extends out of the upper leaf 1 or the lower leaf 2 and is communicated with a negative pressure source (such as a negative pressure suction apparatus); the clamp 3 is clamped to the other end of the flue 9. When the electric heating scalpel is used for operation in examination or treatment, the negative pressure aspirator is started to quickly extract smoke generated by operating the electric heating scalpel.
The flue 9 of the embodiment is arranged on the inner surface of the upper blade 1, correspondingly, the clamp 3 of the illuminating device is clamped at the other end of the flue 9 arranged on the inner surface of the upper blade 1 when in use, so that a doctor can conveniently check and treat the flue, and the clamp 3 can be taken down from the flue 9 after the speculum is used up.
The connecting pipe 4 of this embodiment can be a metal corrugated pipe or a metal serpentine pipe, and can be stretched out and drawn back, bent and positioned as required, so that the illumination angle of the illumination lamp can be changed along with the connecting pipe 4 as required.
Example two
As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment is different from the embodiment in that: one end of the connecting pipe 4 of the embodiment is rotatably connected with the clamp 3 through the rotating shaft 20, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the illuminating lamp through the universal joint 10, and the illuminating lamp is adjusted to be in a distance and an illumination angle with the speculum through the relative rotation of the connecting pipe 4 and the clamp 3 and the universal joint 10. Since the connection tube 4 and the clip 3 of this embodiment can rotate relatively, the connection tube 4 of this embodiment can be a metal tube without being stretched or bent. The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
the upper leaf 1 and the lower leaf 2 have the function of expanding the vagina of a patient, and the handle B15 is adjusted up and down relative to the handle A12, so that the distance between the upper leaf 1 and the lower leaf 2 is adjusted; after the adjustment is in place, the fastening nut A14 is tightened, so that the handle A12 and the handle B15 are fixed relatively, and further, the distance between the upper leaf 1 and the lower leaf 2 is fixed. The fixed column 11 is rotated, so that the upper leaf 1 rotates relative to the handle B15, after the upper leaf is rotated to a required angle, the fastening nut B18 is tightened, the upper leaf 1 is fixed, and the upper leaf 1 and the lower leaf 2 are kept in an opening state.
The lighting device is used for lighting the checking and treating part, the clamp 3 is clamped on the flue 9, the control switch is used for controlling the on and off of the L ED shadowless lamp 8, the battery 6 can adopt a button battery to supply power to the L ED shadowless lamp 8, a doctor can hold the lighting lamp to adjust the lighting angle and the distance from the speculum during checking and treating, and when the electric heating scalpel is used for performing operation, the negative pressure aspirator is started to quickly exhaust smoke generated by operating the electric heating scalpel from the flue 9.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a gynaecology uses speculum convenient to illumination, includes upper lobe and lower lobe, its characterized in that: go up leaf (1) or lower leaf (2) and be equipped with adjustable lighting device, this lighting device includes clip (3), connecting pipe (4), universal joint (10) and light, and wherein the one end of connecting pipe (4) is equipped with clip (3), and the other end is connected with the light through universal joint (10), clip (3) press from both sides tightly on last leaf (1) or lower leaf (2), the light passes through universal joint (10) adjust the illumination angle, through the flexible of connecting pipe (4), the distance of buckling regulation and speculum.
2. The utility model provides a gynaecology uses speculum convenient to illumination, includes upper lobe and lower lobe, its characterized in that: the adjustable illuminating device is arranged on the upper leaf (1) or the lower leaf (2) and comprises a clamp (3), a connecting pipe (4), a universal joint (10) and an illuminating lamp, wherein one end of the connecting pipe (4) is rotatably connected with the clamp (3) through a rotating shaft (20), the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the illuminating lamp through the universal joint (10), the clamp (3) is clamped on the upper leaf (1) or the lower leaf (2), and the illuminating lamp is adjusted to be in a distance and an illumination angle with the speculum through the relative rotation of the connecting pipe (4) and the clamp (3) and the universal joint (10).
3. A speculum for gynaecology convenient to illuminate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: the inner surface of the upper blade (1) or the inner surface of the lower blade (2) is provided with a flue (9), one end of the flue (9) is close to the end part of the upper blade (1) or the lower blade (2) inserted into the vagina, and the other end of the flue (9) extends out of the upper blade (1) or the lower blade (2) and is communicated with a negative pressure source; the clamp (3) is clamped at the other end of the flue (9).
4. A gynecological speculum convenient to illuminate as claimed in claim 3, wherein the flue (9) is shaped like "L", one side of the "L" shape being arranged on the inner surface of the upper leaf (1) or the lower leaf (2), the other side being located outside the upper leaf (1) or the lower leaf (2).
5. A speculum for gynaecology convenient to illuminate as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: the radial section of the flue (9) is square.
6. The gynecological speculum convenient for illumination according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the illuminating lamp comprises a shell (5), a battery (6), a control switch (7) and L ED shadowless lamps (8), one end of the shell (5) is connected with the universal joint (10), the other end of the shell is provided with L ED shadowless lamps (8), the L ED shadowless lamps (8) are connected with the control switch (7) arranged on the shell (5), and the battery (6) arranged on the shell (5) supplies power.
7. A speculum for gynaecology convenient to illuminate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: the upper blade (1) is provided with a handle B (15), the lower blade (2) is provided with a handle A (12), and the handle A (12) and the handle B (15) are connected and positioned through a bolt A (13) and a fastening nut A (14).
8. An easily illuminated speculum for gynaecology according to claim 7, characterised in that: offer on handle B (15) and be used for adjusting the regulation hole A (16) of upper and lower interval between upper leaf (1) and lower leaf (2), the one end of bolt A (13) is located handle A (12) one side towards upper leaf (1) and lower leaf (2), and the other end passes handle A (12), regulation hole A (16), and it is fixed with handle A (12) through fastening nut A (14) to go up after upper and lower interval regulation is good in upper leaf (1) and lower leaf (2).
9. An easily illuminated speculum for gynaecology according to claim 7, characterised in that: the upper blade (1) is hinged to a handle B (15), a fixing column (11) is fixedly connected to the upper blade (1), an adjusting hole B (19) is formed in the fixing column (11), a bolt B (17) is inserted into the adjusting hole B (19), one end of the bolt B (17) is connected to the lower blade (2), the other end of the bolt B (17) is connected with a fastening nut B (18) in a threaded mode, the fastening nut B (18) is screwed up and abutted to the fixing column (11) after the opening angle of the upper blade (1) is adjusted, and the upper blade (1) is located.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921228524.0U CN211066533U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Gynaecology uses speculum convenient to illumination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921228524.0U CN211066533U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Gynaecology uses speculum convenient to illumination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211066533U true CN211066533U (en) | 2020-07-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921228524.0U Active CN211066533U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Gynaecology uses speculum convenient to illumination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211066533U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-07-30 CN CN201921228524.0U patent/CN211066533U/en active Active
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